BR112012026616A2 - métodos para operar uma instalação de energia eólica e para operar um parque eólico, pá de rotor para afixar a um cubo de um rotor, instalação de energia eólica, e, parque eólico. - Google Patents

métodos para operar uma instalação de energia eólica e para operar um parque eólico, pá de rotor para afixar a um cubo de um rotor, instalação de energia eólica, e, parque eólico.

Info

Publication number
BR112012026616A2
BR112012026616A2 BR112012026616A BR112012026616A BR112012026616A2 BR 112012026616 A2 BR112012026616 A2 BR 112012026616A2 BR 112012026616 A BR112012026616 A BR 112012026616A BR 112012026616 A BR112012026616 A BR 112012026616A BR 112012026616 A2 BR112012026616 A2 BR 112012026616A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
operating
wind
wind power
power installation
rotor blade
Prior art date
Application number
BR112012026616A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Beekmann Alfred
eden Georg
Lenschow Gerhard
De Boer Wolfgang
Original Assignee
Wobben Properties Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102010015595A external-priority patent/DE102010015595A1/de
Application filed by Wobben Properties Gmbh filed Critical Wobben Properties Gmbh
Publication of BR112012026616A2 publication Critical patent/BR112012026616A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/40Ice detection; De-icing means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06Rotors
    • F03D1/065Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • F03D1/0675Rotors characterised by their construction elements of the blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D17/00Monitoring or testing of wind motors, e.g. diagnostics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0264Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for stopping; controlling in emergency situations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/043Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller characterised by the type of control logic
    • F03D7/045Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller characterised by the type of control logic with model-based controls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/048Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller controlling wind farms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/60Cooling or heating of wind motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/20Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/80Diagnostics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/303Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/32Wind speeds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/325Air temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/335Output power or torque
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

métodos para operar uma instalação de energia eólica e para operar um parque eólico, pá de rotor para afixar a um cubo de um rotor, instalação de energia eólica, e, parque eólico. a invenção se refere a um método para operar uma instalação de energia eólica compreendendo um rotor aerodinâmico que tem pelo menos uma pá de rotor. o dito método compreende as etapas de operar a instalação de energia eólica em um ponto de operação que depende da velocidade de vento, detectar um parâmetro de operação do ponto de operação, comparar o parâmetro de operação detectado com uma quantia de referência predeterminada, e aquecer a pelo menos uma pá de rotor quando parâmetro de operação detectado excede uma variação predeterminada a partir da quantia de referência, a operação da instalação de energia eólica sendo continuada.
BR112012026616A 2010-04-19 2011-04-12 métodos para operar uma instalação de energia eólica e para operar um parque eólico, pá de rotor para afixar a um cubo de um rotor, instalação de energia eólica, e, parque eólico. BR112012026616A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010015595A DE102010015595A1 (de) 2010-04-19 2010-04-19 Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage
DE102011007085 2011-04-08
PCT/EP2011/055737 WO2011131522A2 (de) 2010-04-19 2011-04-12 Verfahren zum betreiben einer windenergieanlage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112012026616A2 true BR112012026616A2 (pt) 2017-10-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112012026616A BR112012026616A2 (pt) 2010-04-19 2011-04-12 métodos para operar uma instalação de energia eólica e para operar um parque eólico, pá de rotor para afixar a um cubo de um rotor, instalação de energia eólica, e, parque eólico.

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US9518561B2 (pt)
EP (2) EP2561221B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP5689168B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR101634846B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN103080538B (pt)
AR (1) AR080931A1 (pt)
AU (1) AU2011244512B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112012026616A2 (pt)
CA (2) CA2856899C (pt)
CL (1) CL2012002901A1 (pt)
DK (1) DK2561221T3 (pt)
ES (1) ES2605484T3 (pt)
MX (1) MX2012012150A (pt)
NZ (1) NZ602910A (pt)
PL (1) PL2561221T3 (pt)
PT (1) PT2561221T (pt)
RU (1) RU2578251C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2011131522A2 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA201207580B (pt)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20130036009A (ko) 2013-04-09
CA2856899C (en) 2018-05-29
AU2011244512A1 (en) 2012-11-01
EP2561221B1 (de) 2016-09-21
MX2012012150A (es) 2013-04-09
WO2011131522A2 (de) 2011-10-27
PT2561221T (pt) 2016-12-30
KR101634846B1 (ko) 2016-06-29
JP2013525668A (ja) 2013-06-20
ZA201207580B (en) 2013-05-29
ES2605484T3 (es) 2017-03-14
DK2561221T3 (da) 2017-01-02
RU2012148902A (ru) 2014-05-27
CA2795881C (en) 2015-11-24
NZ602910A (en) 2014-12-24
CA2856899A1 (en) 2011-10-27
US9518561B2 (en) 2016-12-13
AR080931A1 (es) 2012-05-16
PL2561221T3 (pl) 2017-07-31
CN103080538B (zh) 2016-01-27
CA2795881A1 (en) 2011-10-27
JP5689168B2 (ja) 2015-03-25
AU2011244512B2 (en) 2015-01-29
EP3118449A1 (de) 2017-01-18
US20130106108A1 (en) 2013-05-02
EP2561221A2 (de) 2013-02-27
CL2012002901A1 (es) 2013-06-07
CN103080538A (zh) 2013-05-01
WO2011131522A3 (de) 2012-05-24
RU2578251C2 (ru) 2016-03-27

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