BR102016002999A2 - multipurpose organic active ingredient based on soybean oil and coffee - Google Patents
multipurpose organic active ingredient based on soybean oil and coffee Download PDFInfo
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- BR102016002999A2 BR102016002999A2 BR102016002999A BR102016002999A BR102016002999A2 BR 102016002999 A2 BR102016002999 A2 BR 102016002999A2 BR 102016002999 A BR102016002999 A BR 102016002999A BR 102016002999 A BR102016002999 A BR 102016002999A BR 102016002999 A2 BR102016002999 A2 BR 102016002999A2
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- coffee
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- acid
- soybean
- soybean oil
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
resumo “ativo orgânico multiuso a base de óleo de soja e café” a presente invenção refere-se a um produto químico a base de óleo de soja e café para ser utilizado como inseticida, antiumectante inerte na cama aviária, controlador de amônia (nh3) em aviários e controlador de ph na cama aviária através da obtenção do ativo por um processo específico.Summary "Soybean and Coffee Oil Based Multipurpose Organic Asset" The present invention relates to a soybean and coffee oil based chemical for use as insecticide, poultry inert antiumectant, ammonia controller (nh3) in poultry houses and ph controller in poultry litter by obtaining the asset by a specific process.
Description
“ATIVO ORGÂNICO MULTIUSO A BASE DE ÓLEO DE SOJA E CAFÉ” [0001] A presente invenção refere-se a um produto químico a base de óleo de soja e café para ser utilizado como inseticida, antiumectante inerte na cama aviária, controlador de amônia (NH3) em aviários e controlador de pH na cama aviária através da obtenção do ativo por um processo específico."SUMMARY AND COFFEE OIL BASED MULTIUSE ORGANIC ASSET" [0001] The present invention relates to a soybean and coffee oil based chemical for use as an insecticide, inert poultry antiumectant, ammonia controller ( NH3) in poultry houses and pH controller in poultry litter by obtaining the active by a specific process.
[0002] Atualmente os inseticidas são indispensáveis na produção agrícola, devido às perdas geradas por pestes, insetos, entre outros. Especificamente na prevenção da ação de insetos é cada vez mais comum a busca por defensivos ditos ecológicos ou orgânicos, principalmente na produção familiar de frutas, hortaliças, flores, entre outros. Atualmente é comum a utilização de repelentes para inseto obtidos a partir de: alho, fumo (nicotina), folhas de tomate, pimenta, entre outros.[0002] Insecticides are currently indispensable in agricultural production, due to losses generated by pests, insects, among others. Specifically in the prevention of insect action, it is increasingly common to search for so-called organic or organic pesticides, especially in the family production of fruits, vegetables, flowers, among others. Currently it is common to use insect repellents obtained from: garlic, tobacco (nicotine), tomato leaves, pepper, among others.
[0003] Nas instalações de confinamento avícola é comum se deparar com uma elevada quantidade de emissão de amônia, as quais causam impacto negativo nas aves, no granjeiro, bem como provocam perturbações no entorno quando situada em regiões onde há aproximação entre zona rural e perímetro urbano. Por este há uma constante busca por elementos capazes de controlar o nível de amônia e pH destes ambientes, sendo que estes não podem ter características nutritivas pois implicaria no aumento de proliferação de fungos e bactérias. Outro fator que aumenta a proliferação de fungos e bactérias é a umidade, por isso a cama aviária deve conter aditivos que minimizem este efeito.In poultry confinement facilities it is common to find a high amount of ammonia emission, which negatively impact birds, the poultry farm, as well as disturbing the surroundings when located in regions where there is approximation between rural area and perimeter. urban. For this there is a constant search for elements capable of controlling the ammonia level and pH of these environments, and these may not have nutritional characteristics as it would imply the increase of fungal and bacterial proliferation. Another factor that increases fungal and bacterial proliferation is humidity, so poultry litter should contain additives that minimize this effect.
[0004] O estado da técnica apresenta alguns documentos que fazem referência à inseticida com apelo ecológico, como o PI 9501628 depositado em 27/04/1995. Este se refere a uma composição química atóxica para utilização no combate a diversas pragas sem causar prejuízos à saúde humana e animal.The state of the art presents some documents that refer to the eco-friendly insecticide, such as PI 9501628 filed on 27/04/1995. This refers to a nontoxic chemical composition for use in combating various pests without causing harm to human and animal health.
[0005] Com o objetivo de obter um produto tecnológico obtido através de componentes naturais desenvolveu-se a presente invenção, que se utiliza de óleo de soja e café para a obtenção dos ativos que poderão ser utilizados na fabricação de inseticida, antiumectante inerte na cama aviária, controlador de amônia (NH3) em aviários e controlador de pH na cama aviária.In order to obtain a technological product obtained from natural components, the present invention was developed, which uses soybean oil and coffee to obtain the actives that can be used in the manufacture of insecticide, inert antiumectant in the bed. ammonia controller (NH3) in poultry houses and pH controller in poultry litter.
[0006] A ação deste inseticida deve-se a combinação de ácidos graxos e alcalóides extraídos do óleo de soja e do café que atingem o sistema nervoso de insetos causando a disrupção do impulso, paralisando também o seu metabolismo, levando os insetos à morte. A ação inseticida se dá pela junção do óleo de soja e café.The action of this insecticide is due to the combination of fatty acids and alkaloids extracted from soybean oil and coffee that reach the insect nervous system causing the impulse disruption, also paralyzing its metabolism, leading the insects to death. The insecticidal action occurs by the combination of soybean oil and coffee.
[0007] O ativo a ser utilizado pode ser obtido em um reator de aço inox, sob agitação de 100 RPM, adicionando o óleo de soja (4,5 a 9,3%) deixando aquecer de 100°C a 180°C, em seguida adicionando o café (0,560 a 3,12%) deixando agitar de 1 a 1,5 horas sob temperatura de 100°C a 180°C. Após a agitação é necessário deixar esfriar até atingir temperatura ambiente; este processo permitira a ativação dos ácidos graxos e alcalóides sendo: de 1,0 a 3,0% de ácido cis-octadeceno-9-óico; 4,2 a 7,0% de ácido cis,cis-octadecadieno-9,12 óico; 0,5 a 1,7% de ácido 9-12-octadecadienoico; 0,7 a 2,2% de ácido hexadecanóico; 0,1 a 1,0% de ácido octadecanóico; 0,00132 a 0,00715% de 3,7-diidro-1,3,7-trimetil-1 H-purina-2,6 diona.[0007] The active ingredient to be used can be obtained in a stainless steel reactor under stirring at 100 RPM by adding soybean oil (4.5 to 9.3%) by allowing it to heat from 100 ° C to 180 ° C, then by adding coffee (0.560 to 3.12%) allowing to stir for 1 to 1.5 hours at a temperature of 100 ° C to 180 ° C. After stirring it is necessary to allow it to cool to room temperature; This process will enable the activation of fatty acids and alkaloids being: from 1.0 to 3.0% cis-octadecene-9-oic acid; 4.2 to 7.0% cis, cis-octadecadiene-9.12 oic acid; 0.5 to 1.7% 9-12-octadecadienoic acid; 0.7 to 2.2% hexadecanoic acid; 0.1 to 1.0% octadecanoic acid; 0.00132 to 0.00715% 3,7-dihydro-1,3,7-trimethyl-1H-purine-2,6 dione.
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BR102016002999A BR102016002999A2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | multipurpose organic active ingredient based on soybean oil and coffee |
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BR102016002999A BR102016002999A2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | multipurpose organic active ingredient based on soybean oil and coffee |
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BR102016002999A2 true BR102016002999A2 (en) | 2016-05-31 |
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2016
- 2016-02-12 BR BR102016002999A patent/BR102016002999A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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