BR0301183A - Process for the production of fatty acid ethyl ester and equipment for its manufacture - Google Patents
Process for the production of fatty acid ethyl ester and equipment for its manufactureInfo
- Publication number
- BR0301183A BR0301183A BR0301183-6A BR0301183A BR0301183A BR 0301183 A BR0301183 A BR 0301183A BR 0301183 A BR0301183 A BR 0301183A BR 0301183 A BR0301183 A BR 0301183A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- fatty acid
- production
- internally
- ethyl ester
- acid ethyl
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
"PROCESSO PARA A PRODUçãO DE éSTER ETìLICO DE áCIDOS GRAXOS E EQUIPAMENTO PARA A SUA REALIZAçãO". Idealizado para viabilizar técnica e economicamente a produção de biodiesel, incluindo as composições de ácidos graxos saturados e insaturados de pelo menos um dos de origem vegetal e animal, com pelo menos um álcool de cadeia de C1 a C5, preferivelmente C2H5-OH, em presença de uma catalisador ou co-catalisador, que pode ser alcalino, ácido, enzimático ou lipase, preferivelmente alcalino. O processo também inclui uma bomba(5) tendo as funções de sucção, agitação e injeção, cujo processo de transesterificação da referida mistura corre internamente a ela, sendo injetada em condição de alta pressão em um bico atomizador(30), situado internamente em um reator(3). A mistura já transesterificada internamente na bomba(5) e injetada no bico atomizador(30), ao passar de um ambiente de alta pressão para um de mais baixa pressão, imediatamente se separa em fases, uma inferior contendo glicerina e em outra superior contendo um mono-éster. Neste processo o álcool desempenha a função extra de líquido atomizador dos ácidos graxos. Tal processo possibilita a produção de ésteres com alto índice de conversão em um tempo extremamente curto."PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FATTY ACID ETHYL ESTER AND EQUIPMENT FOR PERFORMANCE". Designed to make the production of biodiesel technically and economically viable, including saturated and unsaturated fatty acid compositions of at least one of vegetable and animal origin, with at least one C1 to C5 alcohol, preferably C2H5-OH, in the presence of a catalyst or cocatalyst, which may be alkaline, acidic, enzymatic or lipase, preferably alkaline. The process also includes a pump (5) having the functions of suction, agitation and injection, whose transesterification process of said mixture runs internally therein, being injected under high pressure condition in an atomizer nozzle (30), internally located in a reactor (3). The mixture already transesterified internally in the pump (5) and injected into the atomizer nozzle (30), when moving from a high pressure environment to a lower pressure one, immediately separates into phases, a lower one containing glycerin and a higher one containing a monoester. In this process alcohol performs the extra function of atomizing liquid of fatty acids. Such a process makes it possible to produce esters with high conversion rates in an extremely short time.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0301183-6A BR0301183B1 (en) | 2003-04-08 | 2003-04-08 | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FATTY ACID ETHYL ESTER AND EQUIPMENT FOR CARRYING OUT |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0301183-6A BR0301183B1 (en) | 2003-04-08 | 2003-04-08 | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FATTY ACID ETHYL ESTER AND EQUIPMENT FOR CARRYING OUT |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR0301183A true BR0301183A (en) | 2005-03-08 |
BR0301183B1 BR0301183B1 (en) | 2014-07-08 |
Family
ID=34230315
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0301183-6A BR0301183B1 (en) | 2003-04-08 | 2003-04-08 | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FATTY ACID ETHYL ESTER AND EQUIPMENT FOR CARRYING OUT |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BR (1) | BR0301183B1 (en) |
-
2003
- 2003-04-08 BR BRPI0301183-6A patent/BR0301183B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR0301183B1 (en) | 2014-07-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B06F | Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according art. 34 industrial property law | ||
B07A | Technical examination (opinion): publication of technical examination (opinion) | ||
B06A | Notification to applicant to reply to the report for non-patentability or inadequacy of the application according art. 36 industrial patent law | ||
B09A | Decision: intention to grant | ||
B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 10 (DEZ) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 08/07/2014, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |
|
B21F | Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time | ||
B24J | Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12) |