BR0213217A - Method of fabrication of superconducting materials employing electrolytically reducing and infiltrating - Google Patents

Method of fabrication of superconducting materials employing electrolytically reducing and infiltrating

Info

Publication number
BR0213217A
BR0213217A BR0213217-6A BR0213217A BR0213217A BR 0213217 A BR0213217 A BR 0213217A BR 0213217 A BR0213217 A BR 0213217A BR 0213217 A BR0213217 A BR 0213217A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
infiltrating
sponge
salt
porous
product
Prior art date
Application number
BR0213217-6A
Other languages
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
George Zheng Chen
Derek John Fray
Bartiomiej Andrzej Glowacki
Xiao-Yong Yan
Original Assignee
Univ Cambridge Tech
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Cambridge Tech filed Critical Univ Cambridge Tech
Publication of BR0213217A publication Critical patent/BR0213217A/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N60/00Superconducting devices
    • H10N60/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10N60/0184Manufacture or treatment of devices comprising intermetallic compounds of type A-15, e.g. Nb3Sn
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/495Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on vanadium, niobium, tantalum, molybdenum or tungsten oxides or solid solutions thereof with other oxides, e.g. vanadates, niobates, tantalates, molybdates or tungstates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/653Processes involving a melting step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B34/00Obtaining refractory metals
    • C22B34/20Obtaining niobium, tantalum or vanadium
    • C22B34/24Obtaining niobium or tantalum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B5/00General methods of reducing to metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/26Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3251Niobium oxides, niobates, tantalum oxides, tantalates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/40Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
    • C04B2235/402Aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/40Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
    • C04B2235/404Refractory metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/80Phases present in the sintered or melt-cast ceramic products other than the main phase

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

"MéTODO DE FABRICAçãO DE MATERIAIS SUPERCONDUTORES EMPREGANDO REDUçãO ELETROLìTICA E INFILTRAçãO". Um pré-formado (28) é fundido por moldagem ou estampado, a partir de um composto de metal ou de uma mistura de compostos de metal, sinterizada em ar, vácuo, ou gás inerte, e é eletroliticamente reduzido em um banho (20) de sal fundido, para formar um produto de metal ou de liga, poroso. A liga está na forma de uma esponja sólida, porosa. No banho (20), o sal está em contato com um reservatório (26) de material de infiltração fundido (24). Após finalização da redução eletrolítica, o produto poroso é passado para o interior do material de infiltração, o qual preenche os poros daquele, deslocando o sal. O produto infiltrado é, então, solidificado para processamento ulterior do material. De preferência, o material de esponja compreende nióbio, e o líquido de infiltração é, por exemplo, estanho em fusão. A esponja de nióbio infiltrada pode ser ulteriormente processada para formar um material de supercondutor do tipo A-15, por exemplo, Nb~ 3~Al e Nb~ 3~Sn."METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUPERCONDUCTIVE MATERIALS USING ELECTROLYTIC REDUCTION AND INFILTRATION". A preform (28) is cast or stamped from a metal compound or a mixture of metal compounds, sintered in air, vacuum, or inert gas, and is electrolytically reduced in a bath (20). of molten salt to form a porous metal or alloy product. The alloy is in the form of a solid, porous sponge. In the bath (20), the salt is in contact with a reservoir (26) of molten infiltrating material (24). After completion of the electrolytic reduction, the porous product is passed into the infiltrating material, which fills the pores of the infiltrate, displacing the salt. The infiltrated product is then solidified for further processing of the material. Preferably, the sponge material comprises niobium, and the infiltrating liquid is, for example, melt tin. The infiltrated niobium sponge may be further processed to form an A-15 superconducting material, for example Nb-3-Al and Nb-3-Sn.

BR0213217-6A 2001-10-10 2002-10-10 Method of fabrication of superconducting materials employing electrolytically reducing and infiltrating BR0213217A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0124303.9A GB0124303D0 (en) 2001-10-10 2001-10-10 Material fabrication method and apparatus
PCT/GB2002/004603 WO2003031665A2 (en) 2001-10-10 2002-10-10 Superconductor materials fabrication method using electrolytic reduction and infiltration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR0213217A true BR0213217A (en) 2004-12-21

Family

ID=9923554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR0213217-6A BR0213217A (en) 2001-10-10 2002-10-10 Method of fabrication of superconducting materials employing electrolytically reducing and infiltrating

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20050016854A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1440175A2 (en)
JP (1) JP2005505121A (en)
CN (1) CN1585828A (en)
BR (1) BR0213217A (en)
CA (1) CA2463396A1 (en)
GB (1) GB0124303D0 (en)
WO (1) WO2003031665A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0621184D0 (en) * 2006-10-25 2006-12-06 Rolls Royce Plc Method for treating a component of a gas turbine engine
GB2449862B (en) * 2007-06-05 2009-09-16 Rolls Royce Plc Method for producing abrasive tips for gas turbine blades
GB0822703D0 (en) * 2008-12-15 2009-01-21 Rolls Royce Plc A component having an abrasive layer and a method of applying an abrasive layer on a component
AR076863A1 (en) * 2009-05-12 2011-07-13 Metalysis Ltd APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR REDUCTION OF SOLID RAW MATERIAL.
CN101967660B (en) * 2010-11-09 2012-05-02 上海大学 Method for preparing Nb3Al superconducting material by using electrical co-deoxidization method
AU2011330970B2 (en) 2010-11-18 2016-10-20 Metalysis Limited Electrolysis apparatus
CN105903473B (en) * 2016-04-17 2019-03-01 北京化工大学 A kind of hydrotalcite precursor method prepares the method and its application of M-Sn intermetallic compound
DE102019000906A1 (en) * 2019-02-08 2020-08-13 Taniobis Gmbh Powder based on niobium tin compounds for the production of superconducting components

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4223434A (en) * 1979-02-01 1980-09-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Method of manufacturing a niobium-aluminum-germanium superconductive material
EP0054421B1 (en) * 1980-12-15 1985-05-15 The BOC Group, Inc. Method of manufacture of multifilamentary intermetallic superconductors
US4411721A (en) * 1982-02-25 1983-10-25 The Mead Corporation Apparatus and method for attaching fastener tapes
YU125388A (en) * 1987-07-06 1990-04-30 Lanxide Technology Co Ltd Processes for shaping complex products of oxidation reactions including supra conducting articles
US5372178A (en) * 1989-01-13 1994-12-13 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of producing ceramic composite bodies
US5366686A (en) * 1993-03-19 1994-11-22 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology, A Massachusetts Corporation Method for producing articles by reactive infiltration
US6117208A (en) * 1998-04-23 2000-09-12 Sharma; Ram A. Molten salt process for producing titanium or zirconium powder
GB9812169D0 (en) * 1998-06-05 1998-08-05 Univ Cambridge Tech Purification method
US6543123B1 (en) * 1999-04-20 2003-04-08 Composite Materials Technology, Inc. Process for making constrained filament niobium-based superconductor composite
AU2001233876B2 (en) * 2000-02-22 2004-09-30 Metalysis Limited Method for the manufacture of metal foams by electrolytic reduction of porous oxidic preforms
US6540902B1 (en) * 2001-09-05 2003-04-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Direct electrochemical reduction of metal-oxides

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0124303D0 (en) 2001-11-28
US20050016854A1 (en) 2005-01-27
WO2003031665A3 (en) 2003-05-22
EP1440175A2 (en) 2004-07-28
CN1585828A (en) 2005-02-23
WO2003031665A2 (en) 2003-04-17
CA2463396A1 (en) 2003-04-17
JP2005505121A (en) 2005-02-17

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