BG112854A - Complex distillers - Google Patents

Complex distillers Download PDF

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Publication number
BG112854A
BG112854A BG112854A BG11285418A BG112854A BG 112854 A BG112854 A BG 112854A BG 112854 A BG112854 A BG 112854A BG 11285418 A BG11285418 A BG 11285418A BG 112854 A BG112854 A BG 112854A
Authority
BG
Bulgaria
Prior art keywords
vacuum
distiller
sewer
bottle
complex
Prior art date
Application number
BG112854A
Other languages
Bulgarian (bg)
Inventor
Георги Генчев
Original Assignee
Георги Генчев
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Георги Генчев filed Critical Георги Генчев
Priority to BG112854A priority Critical patent/BG112854A/en
Priority to PCT/BG2019/000002 priority patent/WO2020124170A1/en
Publication of BG112854A publication Critical patent/BG112854A/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/10—Vacuum distillation
    • B01D3/103—Vacuum distillation by using a barometric column
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/10—Vacuum distillation
    • B01D3/108—Vacuum distillation using a vacuum lock for removing the concentrate during distillation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0003—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation by using heat-exchange surfaces for indirect contact between gases or vapours and the cooling medium
    • B01D5/0006—Coils or serpentines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0033—Other features
    • B01D5/0048—Barometric condensation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/046—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation under vacuum produced by a barometric column

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention related to complex distillers will find application in the distillation of water, alcohol, essential oils, household and medical products. The object of the invention is to provide a distiller which operates for a shorter period and consumes less fuel with its own vacuum. It is obtained by draining the cooling water through a vacuum bottle in the sewer. The complex distiller (1) is composed of an evaporator (2) and a cooler (5) with a coil (7), characterized by the fact that the distillate flows through a curved tube (9), regulated by a shut-off valve (12) in a bucket (11)through a bottom non-return valve (10) immersed in the distillate, isolated from the atmosphere. A complex distiller (1) according to Claim 1, characterized by the fact that the second embodiment creates a vacuum from the regulated flow of the heated water from the cooler (5) through the SC (15), the movable cone (23) and through the bottle (16). with SC (20) passes through a vertical pipe (18) in the sewer (19). A complex distiller (1) according to Claim 1, characterized by the fact that when filling the bottle (16) the vacuum is zero and increases with its regulated discharge through a vertical pipe (18) in the sewer (19) depending on the flow, pressure in a water pipe (13) and the elevation of the sewer (19). A compex distiller (1) according to Claim 1, characterized by the fact that the vacuum and pressure from the bottle (16) are passing through a tube (17) into a curved tube (9) of the coil (7) and reach through a non-return valve (6) in the evaporator (2). The vacuum is obtained from the discharge of a vacuum bottle (16) regulated by SC (20) through a pipe (18) in the sewer (19), the size of which depends on their elevations and pressures.
BG112854A 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Complex distillers BG112854A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BG112854A BG112854A (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Complex distillers
PCT/BG2019/000002 WO2020124170A1 (en) 2018-12-19 2019-01-22 Distillation apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BG112854A BG112854A (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Complex distillers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BG112854A true BG112854A (en) 2020-06-30

Family

ID=65724124

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BG112854A BG112854A (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Complex distillers

Country Status (2)

Country Link
BG (1) BG112854A (en)
WO (1) WO2020124170A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR708507A (en) * 1930-12-20 1931-07-24 Conjugated barometric condenser or compound, allowing vacuum distillation, by recovering calories and solar energy
US2490659A (en) * 1944-04-24 1949-12-06 Robert E Snyder Solar heated vacuum still
US3783108A (en) * 1971-01-18 1974-01-01 R Saari Method and apparatus for distilling freshwater from seawater

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2020124170A1 (en) 2020-06-25

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