BE875093A - INSTALLATION SERVES AS HEATING INSIDE AND OUTSIDE AND AS DEFROSTING ROADS AND SITES, ALSO SERVING MIST, MIST AND FROST - Google Patents
INSTALLATION SERVES AS HEATING INSIDE AND OUTSIDE AND AS DEFROSTING ROADS AND SITES, ALSO SERVING MIST, MIST AND FROSTInfo
- Publication number
- BE875093A BE875093A BE0/194213A BE194213A BE875093A BE 875093 A BE875093 A BE 875093A BE 0/194213 A BE0/194213 A BE 0/194213A BE 194213 A BE194213 A BE 194213A BE 875093 A BE875093 A BE 875093A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- mist
- frost
- defrosting
- roads
- sites
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/06—Devices for generating heat, smoke or fog in gardens, orchards or forests, e.g. to prevent damage by frost
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B7/00—Switches; Crossings
- E01B7/24—Heating of switches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/24—Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
- E01C11/26—Permanently installed heating or blowing devices ; Mounting thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0809—Loosening or dislodging by blowing ; Drying by means of gas streams
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H13/00—Dispersing or preventing fog in general, e.g. on roads, on airfields
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/10—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice by application of heat for melting snow or ice, whether cleared or not, combined or not with clearing or removing mud or water, e.g. burners for melting in situ, heated clearing instruments; Cleaning snow by blowing or suction only
- E01H5/106—Clearing snow or ice exclusively by means of rays or streams of gas or steam, or by suction with or without melting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G21/28—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction against unfavourable weather influence
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Description
<EMI ID=1.1>
De installatie hier beschreven dient als verwarming binnen en buiten in de atmosfeer.
De installatie bestaat uit een compressor, met een capaciteit van 11.000 tot 60.000 m3/h, die w arme droge lucht in een drukbuis stuurt.
De lucht kan een temperatuur bereiken van 120[deg.] C tot 1500 C.
In de drukbuis heerst een druk van 2 atmosfeer. Alsmede wordt via een luchtpomp lucht in de luchtlaag bijgepompt om een gced rendement te bekomen.
Op de drukbuis kunnen verschillende aftapbuizen aangesloten worden.
Om een goede werking van het systeem te bekomen is wel vereist dat de diameter van de drukbuis 10 tot 20 X groter is dan deze van de aftapbuis.
<EMI ID=2.1>
op centrische afstand wordt gehouden door middel van een wig.
Door deze buis wordt luch t gejaagd met een luchtpomp.
Daarrond is thermische isolatie voorzien van 1 cm dikte, die omgeven wordt met een P.V.C. buis van + 0 8 cm ( het smeltpunt van het isolatiemateriaal bedraagt 1000[deg.]C )
De verwarming kan uiteindelijk geschieden met een open of gesloten circuit. Bij gesloten circuit kan de nog licht verwarmde gebruikte lucht teruggevoerd worden naar de warmtebron, welke deze dan terug tot de begintemperatuur opwarmt.
Dit systeem is energie besparend en milieuvriendelijk.
<EMI ID=3.1>
1. Lokaalverwarming :
Bij het tinnenkomen van de aftapbuis in het te verwarmen gebouw, wordt met een luchtpomp lucht gestuwd in de metalen buis. Bij het buiten komen is er eveneens een luchtpomp voorzien die de uitstroomsnelheid afremt zodat in de leidingen in het gebouw een luchtkussen ontstaat die het rendement van de installatie verhoogt.
De warmteregeling geschiedt in elk lokaal met een springler met regelaar.
2. Verwarming boven en in een gebouw in opbouw :
Boven het gebouw wordt door heen en weer bewegende aftapbuizen lucht gedreven die de koude afweert.
Bij winterweer kan op die manier verder gebouwd worden.
<EMI ID=4.1>
Door het blazen van de warme, droge lucht over de vernoemde oppervlakken kan voorkomende sneeuw en ijzel ontdooid worden en opgedroogd worden.
Eveneens kan op die manier nevel en mist op autowegen verdreven worden.
4. Andere toepassingen :
Vorstafwering boven boomgaarden
Verwarming bij serreteelt.
Uitleg referentiepunten op bijgevoegde schetsen :
1. compressor
2. luchtpomp
3. drukbuis
4. aftapbuis
5. isolatiemateriaal
6. metalen buis
7. P.V.C. buis <EMI ID=5.1>
10. gebouw in opbouw
11. heen en weer bewegende aftapbuizen
12. voetbalplein
13. autoweg
14. spoorwissels
15. springler
16. afstandsring
17. aftapventiel
<EMI ID = 1.1>
The installation described here serves as heating inside and outside in the atmosphere.
The installation consists of a compressor, with a capacity of 11,000 to 60,000 m3 / h, that sends warm dry air into a pressure pipe.
The air can reach a temperature of 120 [deg.] C to 1500 C.
There is a pressure of 2 atmospheres in the pressure tube. Air is also pumped into the air layer via an air pump to obtain a good efficiency.
Various drainage pipes can be connected to the pressure pipe.
In order for the system to function properly, it is required that the diameter of the pressure pipe is 10 to 20 X larger than that of the drain pipe.
<EMI ID = 2.1>
is kept centric by means of a wedge.
Air is driven through this tube with an air pump.
Around it, thermal insulation is provided with a thickness of 1 cm, which is surrounded by a P.V.C. + 0 8 cm tube (the melting point of the insulation material is 1000 [deg.] C)
The heating can ultimately take place with an open or closed circuit. With a closed circuit, the still slightly heated used air can be returned to the heat source, which then heats it back up to the initial temperature.
This system is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
<EMI ID = 3.1>
1. Local heating:
When the tapping pipe enters the building to be heated, air is forced into the metal pipe with an air pump. When leaving the building, an air pump is also provided that slows down the outflow velocity so that an air cushion is created in the pipes in the building, which increases the efficiency of the installation.
The heat is regulated in each room with a springler with regulator.
2. Heating above and in a building under construction:
Above the building air is forced through reciprocating tapping pipes to ward off the cold.
In winter weather can be continued in this way.
<EMI ID = 4.1>
By blowing the warm, dry air over the mentioned surfaces, occurring snow and ice can be thawed and dried.
In this way, mist and fog can also be dislodged on motorways.
4. Other uses:
Frost protection over orchards
Heating for greenhouse cultivation.
Explanation of reference points on the attached sketches:
1. compressor
2. air pump
3. pressure tube
4. drain pipe
5. insulation material
6. metal tube
7. P.V.C. tube <EMI ID = 5.1>
10. building under construction
11. reciprocating bleeding pipes
12. football square
13. motorway
14. track switches
Springler
16. spacer ring
17. Drain valve
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE0/194213A BE875093A (en) | 1979-03-26 | 1979-03-26 | INSTALLATION SERVES AS HEATING INSIDE AND OUTSIDE AND AS DEFROSTING ROADS AND SITES, ALSO SERVING MIST, MIST AND FROST |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE875093 | 1979-03-26 | ||
BE0/194213A BE875093A (en) | 1979-03-26 | 1979-03-26 | INSTALLATION SERVES AS HEATING INSIDE AND OUTSIDE AND AS DEFROSTING ROADS AND SITES, ALSO SERVING MIST, MIST AND FROST |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE875093A true BE875093A (en) | 1979-07-16 |
Family
ID=25651357
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE0/194213A BE875093A (en) | 1979-03-26 | 1979-03-26 | INSTALLATION SERVES AS HEATING INSIDE AND OUTSIDE AND AS DEFROSTING ROADS AND SITES, ALSO SERVING MIST, MIST AND FROST |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE875093A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GR880100021A (en) * | 1988-01-20 | 1994-03-31 | Konstantinos Papagiannakos | Regulable temperature air supply frost fighting system (anti-frost system) |
-
1979
- 1979-03-26 BE BE0/194213A patent/BE875093A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GR880100021A (en) * | 1988-01-20 | 1994-03-31 | Konstantinos Papagiannakos | Regulable temperature air supply frost fighting system (anti-frost system) |
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