BE857490A - Materiau isolant a faible conductibilite thermique constitue d'une structure granulaire compactee - Google Patents

Materiau isolant a faible conductibilite thermique constitue d'une structure granulaire compactee

Info

Publication number
BE857490A
BE857490A BE179920A BE179920A BE857490A BE 857490 A BE857490 A BE 857490A BE 179920 A BE179920 A BE 179920A BE 179920 A BE179920 A BE 179920A BE 857490 A BE857490 A BE 857490A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
insulation material
low thermal
granular structure
material constitutes
compact granular
Prior art date
Application number
BE179920A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Air Liquide
Commissariat Energie Atomique
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide, Commissariat Energie Atomique filed Critical Air Liquide
Publication of BE857490A publication Critical patent/BE857490A/fr

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B30/00Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/02Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/001Thermal insulation specially adapted for cryogenic vessels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/0003Linings or walls
    • F27D1/0006Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636Metals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0658Synthetics
    • F17C2203/066Plastics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/016Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23Sheet including cover or casing
    • Y10T428/239Complete cover or casing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31652Of asbestos
    • Y10T428/31663As siloxane, silicone or silane

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
  • Silicon Compounds (AREA)
  • Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
BE179920A 1976-08-05 1977-08-04 Materiau isolant a faible conductibilite thermique constitue d'une structure granulaire compactee BE857490A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7623899A FR2360536A1 (fr) 1976-08-05 1976-08-05 Materiau isolant a faible conductibilite thermique constitue d'une structure granulaire compactee

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE857490A true BE857490A (fr) 1978-02-06

Family

ID=9176583

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE179920A BE857490A (fr) 1976-08-05 1977-08-04 Materiau isolant a faible conductibilite thermique constitue d'une structure granulaire compactee

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4159359A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5340458A (fr)
BE (1) BE857490A (fr)
CA (1) CA1088291A (fr)
FR (1) FR2360536A1 (fr)
IT (1) IT1085684B (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0032176A1 (fr) 1980-01-09 1981-07-22 Degussa Aktiengesellschaft Composition calorifuge et procédé pour sa préparation

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4237801A (en) * 1979-11-15 1980-12-09 Selas Corporation Of America Furnace lining or burner cup element
JPS56155072A (en) * 1980-05-02 1981-12-01 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Method of annealing heat-molten cast refractories
US4636415A (en) * 1985-02-08 1987-01-13 General Electric Company Precipitated silica insulation
US4694663A (en) * 1986-01-03 1987-09-22 General Electric Company Low cost intermediate radiation shield for a magnet cryostat
US4681788A (en) * 1986-07-31 1987-07-21 General Electric Company Insulation formed of precipitated silica and fly ash
JPS63190999A (ja) * 1986-12-19 1988-08-08 ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ 断熱性粉末および断熱性ガスを含んだ断熱パネル
US4798753A (en) * 1986-12-19 1989-01-17 General Electric Company Insulating panels containing insulating powders and insulating gases
WO1988007503A1 (fr) * 1987-03-26 1988-10-06 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Procede de production d'un element finement poreux
US5362541A (en) * 1988-08-24 1994-11-08 Degussa Aktiengesellschaft Shaped articles for heat insulation
US5316816A (en) * 1989-05-10 1994-05-31 Degussa Aktiengesellschaft Form body for heat insulation and vacuum insulation panel with asymmetric design
US5032439A (en) * 1989-08-25 1991-07-16 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Thermal insulations using vacuum panels
US5084320A (en) * 1990-01-22 1992-01-28 Barito Robert W Evacuated thermal insulation
DE4029405A1 (de) * 1990-03-16 1991-09-19 Degussa Formkoerper zur waermedaemmung
US5066437A (en) * 1990-03-19 1991-11-19 Barito Robert W Method for insulating thermal devices
DE4019870A1 (de) * 1990-06-22 1992-01-09 Degussa Vakuumisolationspanel mit asymmetrischem aufbau
DE4022506A1 (de) * 1990-07-14 1992-01-16 Hoermansdoerfer Gerd Thermische daemmung
US5090981A (en) * 1990-09-06 1992-02-25 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Method for making high R super insulation panel
US5076984A (en) * 1990-10-10 1991-12-31 Raytheon Company Method for fabricating thermal insulation
DE4106727C2 (de) * 1991-03-02 1995-11-16 Porotherm Daemmstoffe Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von umhüllten mikroporösen Wärmedämmformkörpern
DE69304701T2 (de) * 1992-06-08 1997-01-30 Getters Spa Evakuierter wärmedämmantel, insbesondere ein mantel eines dewargefässes oder einer anderen kryogenvorrichtung
DE4407026A1 (de) * 1994-03-04 1995-09-07 Heraeus Industrietechnik Gmbh Thermische Isolierung, Verfahren zur thermischen Isolierung, thermisch isolierendes Gehäuse und dessen Verwendung
US6221456B1 (en) 1994-07-26 2001-04-24 Louis August Pogorski Thermal insulation
US5877100A (en) * 1996-09-27 1999-03-02 Cabot Corporation Compositions and insulation bodies having low thermal conductivity
US6132837A (en) * 1998-09-30 2000-10-17 Cabot Corporation Vacuum insulation panel and method of preparing the same
US6598283B2 (en) 2001-12-21 2003-07-29 Cabot Corporation Method of preparing aerogel-containing insulation article
US20040018336A1 (en) * 2002-07-29 2004-01-29 Brian Farnworth Thermally insulating products for footwear and other apparel
US20080014435A1 (en) * 2006-02-09 2008-01-17 Nanopore, Inc. Method for the manufacture of vacuum insulation products
DE102007050403A1 (de) * 2007-10-22 2009-04-23 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Kältegerät
FR2969186B1 (fr) 2010-12-15 2014-01-10 Saint Gobain Rech Procede pour preparer un materiau isolant
US9726438B2 (en) 2013-01-14 2017-08-08 Nanopore Incorporated Production of thermal insulation products
US9133973B2 (en) 2013-01-14 2015-09-15 Nanopore, Inc. Method of using thermal insulation products with non-planar objects
US9849405B2 (en) 2013-01-14 2017-12-26 Nanopore, Inc. Thermal insulation products and production of thermal insulation products
FR3075918B1 (fr) * 2017-12-22 2022-01-14 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Caisson isolant pour une cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante et procede de fabrication d'un tel caisson
FR3107941B1 (fr) * 2020-03-09 2022-03-11 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Bloc modulaire isolant pour cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3151365A (en) * 1959-09-14 1964-10-06 Little Inc A Insulation material and structures containing same
GB1350661A (en) * 1970-06-10 1974-04-18 Micropore International Ltd Thermal insulating materials

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0032176A1 (fr) 1980-01-09 1981-07-22 Degussa Aktiengesellschaft Composition calorifuge et procédé pour sa préparation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4159359A (en) 1979-06-26
IT1085684B (it) 1985-05-28
JPS5340458A (en) 1978-04-13
FR2360536A1 (fr) 1978-03-03
FR2360536B1 (fr) 1982-09-03
JPS6116730B2 (fr) 1986-05-01
CA1088291A (fr) 1980-10-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RE20 Patent expired

Owner name: COMMISSARIAT A L ENERGIE ATOMIQUE

Effective date: 19970804

Owner name: L AIR LIQUIDE S.A. POUR L ETUDE ET L EXPLOITATIO

Effective date: 19970804