BE854844A - Transformation d'une cellule electrolytique a diaphragme en une cellule electrolytique a membrane - Google Patents
Transformation d'une cellule electrolytique a diaphragme en une cellule electrolytique a membraneInfo
- Publication number
- BE854844A BE854844A BE177744A BE177744A BE854844A BE 854844 A BE854844 A BE 854844A BE 177744 A BE177744 A BE 177744A BE 177744 A BE177744 A BE 177744A BE 854844 A BE854844 A BE 854844A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- electrolytic cell
- diaphragm
- transformation
- membrane
- electrolytic
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2231—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C08J5/2237—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds containing fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2231—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
- C25B13/04—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
- C08J2327/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/688,842 US4036728A (en) | 1976-05-21 | 1976-05-21 | Converting a diaphragm electrolytic cell to a membrane electrolytic cell |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE854844A true BE854844A (fr) | 1977-11-21 |
Family
ID=24765999
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE177744A BE854844A (fr) | 1976-05-21 | 1977-05-20 | Transformation d'une cellule electrolytique a diaphragme en une cellule electrolytique a membrane |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4036728A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE854844A (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA773004B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4036728A (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-07-19 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Converting a diaphragm electrolytic cell to a membrane electrolytic cell |
US4265719A (en) * | 1980-03-26 | 1981-05-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrolysis of aqueous solutions of alkali-metal halides employing a flexible polymeric hydraulically-impermeable membrane disposed against a roughened surface cathode |
JPS5729589A (en) * | 1980-07-29 | 1982-02-17 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Preparation of electrolytic diaphragm |
US4366041A (en) * | 1981-02-18 | 1982-12-28 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method of preparing a cathode-diaphragm unit |
US4752369A (en) * | 1984-11-05 | 1988-06-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrochemical cell with improved energy efficiency |
US5114515A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1992-05-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for forming polymer composite films using removable substrates |
WO1986007075A1 (fr) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-12-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Solution fluoropolymere nouvelle |
US5110385A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1992-05-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for forming polymer composite films using a removable substrate |
DE3629820A1 (de) * | 1985-09-05 | 1987-03-05 | Ppg Industries Inc | Diephragma aus synthetischen polymeren, seine herstellung und verwendung zur chlor-alkalielektrolyse |
US4666573A (en) * | 1985-09-05 | 1987-05-19 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Synthetic diaphragm and process of use thereof |
US4876115A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1989-10-24 | United States Department Of Energy | Electrode assembly for use in a solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell |
US4942039A (en) * | 1989-05-09 | 1990-07-17 | Miles Inc. | Effervescent analgesic antacid composition having reduced sodium content |
US5094895A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1992-03-10 | Branca Phillip A | Composite, porous diaphragm |
US5746954A (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1998-05-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Processes for forming thin, durable coatings of perfluorocarbon ionomers on various substrate materials |
US5976380A (en) * | 1997-05-01 | 1999-11-02 | Millipore Corporation | Article of manufacture including a surface modified membrane and process |
US6354443B1 (en) | 1997-05-01 | 2002-03-12 | Millipore Corporation | Surface modified porous membrane and process |
US5928792A (en) * | 1997-05-01 | 1999-07-27 | Millipore Corporation | Process for making surface modified porous membrane with perfluorocarbon copolymer |
US7080727B1 (en) | 2003-12-02 | 2006-07-25 | Terry Sanderson | Clothing transport and storage system, apparatus and method |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZA74315B (en) * | 1973-01-17 | 1975-03-26 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Dimensionally stable asbestos diaphragms |
FR2229739B1 (fr) * | 1973-05-18 | 1976-09-17 | Rhone Progil | |
US3969285A (en) * | 1973-12-17 | 1976-07-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Heat-treated fluorocarbon sulfonylamine cation permselectivity |
US3928166A (en) * | 1974-03-01 | 1975-12-23 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Dimensionally adjustable anode-dimensionally stable diaphragm combination for electrolytic cells |
US3966576A (en) * | 1974-07-15 | 1976-06-29 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electrophoretic deposition of asbestos diaphragms |
US3923630A (en) * | 1974-08-16 | 1975-12-02 | Basf Wyandotte Corp | Electrolytic cell including diaphragm and diaphragm-support structure |
US3944477A (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1976-03-16 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Diaphragm for electrolytic cell for chlorine production |
US4036728A (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-07-19 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Converting a diaphragm electrolytic cell to a membrane electrolytic cell |
-
1976
- 1976-05-21 US US05/688,842 patent/US4036728A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-04-25 US US05/790,756 patent/US4112149A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-05-20 ZA ZA00773004A patent/ZA773004B/xx unknown
- 1977-05-20 BE BE177744A patent/BE854844A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4112149A (en) | 1978-09-05 |
US4036728A (en) | 1977-07-19 |
ZA773004B (en) | 1978-06-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RE | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: DIAMOND SHAMROCK CORP. Effective date: 19850520 |