BE732031A - - Google Patents

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Publication number
BE732031A
BE732031A BE732031DA BE732031A BE 732031 A BE732031 A BE 732031A BE 732031D A BE732031D A BE 732031DA BE 732031 A BE732031 A BE 732031A
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BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
desc
clms page
page number
reaction
cobalt
Prior art date
Application number
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French (fr)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication of BE732031A publication Critical patent/BE732031A/fr

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/28Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
    • C07F9/50Organo-phosphines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/547Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
    • C07F9/6564Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
    • C07F9/6568Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07F9/65683Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus atoms as the only ring hetero atoms the ring phosphorus atom being part of a phosphine

Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 
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  3a p=ésen<  fia.;r.., s, -t =rl# '..v< . 1: .;t> cède d'* sé µ=-=i 1<5n .le j-phc ,i gaaEfc = - . () . i.. '# ;;., c#x.:3, C± .s( ¯ j;,= L  ¯ ... w 4 .i ,¯±flx-'"-2'l .lc±,a?t E'i.,t =iti,2is=bieo CL;-r.t; T-ysrs ,,c :r i   ;.a' ,;i;y¯:;-1,;<; .i ' . -éfirs, ps-r exemple pour la r3-c':io;i d'ciéf17<ù 2v'J .i= -.-'xyde de carbone et de l'hydrogène :c :e >1 ':=tfc:.l= .'  ro.'Iits des .îC:cilfdi. 3 et t3es !.i^CC?3; <=.J===e 'ini.\,. l'éaaa:,icn ±én±=-a2< ui'.'.tatf 
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 R3 Rl - C C-3, * UJ r ## RCH - ± - >1.lQ j. 



  82 R RCR - CH.3 + alcools et al.-iéhyd<'3 ¯-.cres 
 EMI1.3 
 Le type de prcd,,1; o<se=vé, péo.r exemple aEccci a>à aJde.de, ainsi que la quantité relative d'isomère ncm=î et ,i'i.?,.mère =-nifié de chaque type de produit dépen:dent 'crt.'*n:c7il .iw carsctère des constituants utilises pour produire le C0:xe de Co--"iL7tt se--vant de catalyseur. 
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  Une classe de catalyseurs au cobalt utilisée 
 EMI1.5 
 pour la réaction d'oléfines avec de 1'oxJèe de carbone cz de l'hydrogène est une classe de cata-lyseurn au cobalt constituée de cc oa1 t compl=x4 avec de l"ox:.-èe d c;'uro:e et t.t1 15.;;;md ce r;1411t du phosphore constitué =ssentieliement ,i'u>e oru;ao-àr;;Jpâine 
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 tertiaire- 
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 Le brevet des Etats-Unis d",-é7iq--t nO 5.2J.569, accordé le a cars ioe66, décrit tm catalyseur du type 7r,.àlkylphosphine cO!lter.a:'1t du ucbalt qui assure 1'?=y.drofa#mylation 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 d'bléfines en produits   constitués   surtout   d'alcools.   La demande de brevet néerlandais n  6.604.094 publiée le 9   septembre   1966 décrit une classe de catalyseurs du. type 
 EMI2.1 
 ¯-:hcs:crbicyc;o3.3-= -:

  .cny.e contenant du cobalt, qui rijn se-ilesent catalysent 1'hydrefarmylation d'oléfines en produits constituée surtout d'alcools, mais permettent   wussi   d'obtenir un rapport relativement élevé de l'isomère normal à l'isomère ramifié   dans   le produit alcoolique. Ces cataly- 
 EMI2.2 
 surs de 9-phcsph..ôicyclo3-3.1' nozu.ne contenant du cobalt con9ien ¯er. ß donc particulièrement dansa des applications où l'on <l4sir= cwt;n±= ';s alcools norniaux à chai-ne droite. 



  P-Lr aile5, les catalyseurs de la classe des 9-phosphabicyclo ..2. non.anes contenant du cobalt assurent l'hydroformylation d'oléfines en produits principalement alcooliques qui, bien qu'utilisables dans la plupart des applications, se composent en grande partie de produits à chaïnes   ratifiées.   
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  Les catalyseurs de 9-phosphz 3 3 .' ncna.ne con- tenant du cobalt se préparent à partir de certains composés de cobalt et de dérivés 9-hydrocarbylés de 9-phosphabicyclo 
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 [3.3. nonanes. Les 9-phosphabicyclo[2.2.nonanes se prépa- rent à leur tour par la réaction de phosphine et de composés du type 1,5-cyclooctadiène, comme décrit dans la demande de brevet néerlandais n  6.604.094. Cependant, la réaction entre la phosphine et les composée du type cyclooctadiène donne généralement lieu à la formation non seulement de 9-phosphabicyclo[3.3.1] nonanes, mais également de 9-phosphabicyclo [4.2.1]   nonanes   isomères.

   Bien qu'un tel mélange d'isomères convienne pour la production de catalyseurs au cobalt permettant l'hydroformylation d'oléfines en produits alcooliques 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 3> 

 
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 .n/:v ...¯r 'pj =;":1.>, l'"': .:2,ie :-'? i4:;O-:::'-" ".:1::-:";' . 7 : ¯ J , ¯ ¯ L.,7 ;, â : ' '3 il cl1; 3,....i':d::J1!, .1:'-3 de .':¯v:l':; ';:3 .¯ - ... - : - ..;" ::; \ ,.:':: '... ..... -..; A ¯¯li ¯ ,? .: . ;:...... :? ::-": :;:.:- ..:.. .-;.a...:::.: :'-'.; , : -t ; Í: t:. 7 i -' ... . :. 3. "; :. , a .l>i 1 :.. ;' :; ('. :- .: ,,=#:1.iii *1:;ù,;."-+.gùe r: 0 .i!. 



  ,À :.i.â2l '4l.:.')r...ll:tt.. ei: Î:i,T -"!.iét!. J:..1q.j';' péS::7 ;a s4;ara?ion du -ui,d 3!:âJwC:l'.iv z.3. ¯é ^ : :â=:W.a. $ .T..C.'.<W6$ ..:;; S""".l.a.tlO..... ""-.?lVOP!"..oC..J...L:,:.;...:):",,,,,,. ,,:]n...¯.....;., '--s ...a...t:....""'.tÓ- ùe a-p,lSf!â.2.!.i:rL'3.^,CS 1so:::'t'.;; ne s'est faite ç;32 tot i jrccédé# à eie 4cà",=lÀe, te'<l G 1; procède je croJ2ît±ràÇÎ,le 13hà"e âzTLiC. 



  Cn ,z?;staxé à ,7r,'!':s l'on peut 9t^ :..tCi 1.. g-ph:=sçl;=1>icj-clo (j,3.']r.ci;an# .?-:3itlcr:-r:t çvr d :1¯i ¯.c lang; .. ':.:1 -::OS #fli:W'yCO J .3. P:.^.<!: ! ; ù.'L.,.,.) >9-çhcs:-a- :71::7C! 0.2. C;Of.wC t^:4i'!'s (1) ln 1 isant >..; -' s . ¯sCti- ',....-...t le 0-"'hrJ<';-"'À.",;",,,,,,....r<1 ;;> 'l-..;,- à'.'!'C "11 :n.Jd#=,r;,;:#.;re :J......;......;;-"......¯c""--'L'.¯.:"'" 1.........L....--I,,"'¯.....J. 



  '3 Àss:ta+z#io1 o1.df'':i.- tei==±#*1.=, zn ¯..^'¯'t;r^...,¯ 1"..i!' '1.'"'"-- ...'"j3t!:.;,r ,#±#4=a## 1 J r'':i'7.*-.-'jc 'i'-'r-*3 ! -:'4t:.:,:! 1 r'st..=[= .Ir: ;,)-hY.:"=ri'=-:'\Y:¯o-?- ,.:. .11:":'....--;::4..l.] 0" -o;'#.or::':. : i'Î .:;za=ant 1<- -W73;C:v'^¯¯3":.1!¯:  <¯::1 n'a =>s r4.,<.i -j - , ::.C¯:a¯^.yC oct-nu CO:¯..âv le 9-hydr':c<'-cyl-3-r.e.ï;,hbic..'c'Lo. 



  .1 DO>'làèW :-?:-::r.:)i,./¯i.2.:::"¯,8l::'t"i." 21': o:;,:):-..t':- -* j;.z.,éd4 14 (:-':-4..:n i>1.;:.#'I':,: l'i:z-;.itia "'.,-;": aç?2 kr;.;1; ': '-i -?ra- :#); I #'1#z;r:,: -;...: -:....",::-';.'-;",,:-::':y---:;[3.5.:]r:':-,"' ':-,:>':J .-;.:- : :.. ,, '..i: . r r'" ",- -: 0'-"" ..:.. x .n=,r;: ;:=e, :: - ;::'. - ...... (-, ("'..t 2 . l ........... ¯-¯.3..¯ - -".. o .60-. --"""";11 , ":' - ) 
 EMI3.2 
 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 4> 

 
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 :-'1.'..3 (.! 3 ':'::";'"'..3 3 s ; ;- . ¯ ..;',::... j ..; l:",..i!.. "':±.7: à. 



  - ,,.±;S 1< 1<=iqT.:, rei qu}'=- "-Li:4l: é:':'<I-¯'J ';:77 ;.:ro- -. - ' 'z . ;. -' --; .  .:: :..: = ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯. ¯ ¯ le .. ,¯... . ¯. = R 'Z' ,. -. 4-="¯' .:;...::. :-"::'S¯'.:::'":. ! .: ....!:,'::1;.. 



  ; -> - ....';:""'-- :-,J -:-;;.::.;S ;;&.: = --.::p::<:::;. :--"'':';,.' :¯.3 SO.r:..t ;':-'S":'-3, Lai c'¯ :.:r3 : ¯¯7:=':l! :r ¯'.13 3.:)':::; ¯ 2:! t3 Cai¯S 1 :.'v3Jr= 1  :: G.3¯''i¯'?! .cïc:lliç,:1 non SàÔSCÀt"â4 =âi 5 groupes 3. 1;J -x¯¯.W:5 r-s-<ite3 des =t#res de ^.a'¯O:! L:1 ne sent >as 5.;:: ± :;..;él!S rar es C.3 3 4ta-xt 5- t.: .s par de l'hyn¯"vs3, .:c¯:3 ls ;'3i!S 1G3"'-'j2'¯S pl3 -4.:lt:, 1.s chirfr-s 1 - 9 iC:Ai7= =#rr4sexe#x 2   èi7e3 5Dsil"Jns du ¯ti; â,.i selon 1. ^L-¯^¯V.¯.W :.r.C C"aS<iqUe- 1- C ...^.2:-¯  d? S2â¯^a.lGn CO7t =n¯ : iCi C pc.'.tr C '1': ;:';. :-'"? pf>'àr la Se<¯K ¯ de Cîw aJr "j^¯.'.!3 Z. 



  ' ' ' ' ' 1 ' ' 9 ....¯...¯¯!3 ¯ -=.6 ...3 .. ,-;c.:-. ;-1. 7.1'r é=s -;S5.;:icyc:::":> [...:. -:.:= --:::-"<:f..-;.. -± :.::::':-::'".3 ";:;:"'=-e¯-;::'-::.....:B 4.:.<-: ¯t ::-: "-.:fJ==- ; 'f 1-: i13 A :=-...,::- ''::'': x::.;:, '::'-:"....::- 3";",,:- 1= ].---7 ;::::.::...¯,:,"""",:.;-;..),,:J:1.:':... .; '':;--:--¯:::::.!:.7t:.::;: :¯- ""2...l] -:::..::....=: , -; i-= :"¯ , ¯ .:¯3¯¯^.:aC^COz.. ^7râ... d'j 3-=:Y:-9- .c.j=h. -:i :;/: .2 .

   Jnc, - :: , -- - :: - -:!: - ?-;2: :3:4ic:;::':'o [3... 3...:...] :::::4:: ., 7-':L:- - ::: . '- :.::-:. ., ;:: -... :; :. =7 -: :....) -.2¯iccr¯., - -:-.::->. --.:'¯;---.--:;:;':--:::-?:::O3-"']:-.':-"':Á':' ]"...;-::-..:,,::-:?- :-: .: .: r: 4l r, : :. - - ;¯.';.. --= . - -; :-: 4¯>-, :r .c . - : -=: -' ,-:, - -. ::: y 2. -9- :: Ji ::¯:::. :;",."::: '... : :-J . 5 . -: r.=s==-, 2 --::é- -J :::7:' -;::. ,¯. ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯:W îurf¯!OL.t¯ 1-:C L- ='.^.C :? 5'4P.!.:':11": ;4.::""-:i::.l.li=::l=}t à. d-s , d? 5-?ho3h<.ieyclono.ea À3c.n#res =o#teoe; 4U oin3 5C en poids de l'iaoxére 9-#oa¯:^¯.zicclo3.3¯?' aoaa.-e. 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 5> 

 
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  'Les-'s--- - ; -" .;......',,- nles faTEUl' (.... :T. .. - ¯ ¯ e pnospajLie et d'un . '-' :. -:--.c- - ' 'ace :1¯a;a n'L'dj-S-'.'-i= .;r:.--..i:'r.': ...:.J.'..::'" - ¯¯ .. - ,141::5 la 't.^:s2¯.a  !?' /-.'e'. ... ¯ .. ¯ ,,-,.J ': ."O . 



  .,1:" : ... ¯!i .7C - 'jb.'? .....1 1.- J:: "-.... -¯¯. 



  [3..3..:]:.a:ê.::e ..t - ¯....... ¯ ^ y , .. i --=;t(" ion :ie .'¯.CS:: .ntvC e'; -;.e i,3-'.y':'Lo.:*:...L'-. ¯ 50- :-"::7:f)"iti.:e. C.Jë' ^t-. ' ..¯ :.Ó;...-:- .,:1.:: :; 1 -.. .Z'dS. 



  ':-r.-* .., î.1 i t ; ï:L^.5 1.-; ¯:.",c. ij .jt.-..- :Trtte' n-.;,nni0:n, .!1 ::";:";"¯:1.-..:.,,;, 1 ,'i:: 'j,-.;:,", ¯ .... ¯ , '.à¯'.C ":t -; '3 -i  ¯ C ;<!F ¯ J 1 T¯' 7 %ï 'T T¯I C \ '.. :? 7 ¯. =' .'... ¯, ¯ ¯ ¯ : ¯ ¯ --' :i - 'L' lL.9f!:.t:,:.:l -t'-4 Z-':;-2(i:.)' J '1.-'':-.::"3 -' -3.'::'" 5;: :. ) .: "..:., c ,¯.. -:- Z7 ;. , ':,'". :"'; ra5i t c-1i .]'1 9-y.:rr<.-y'!-?-p'';.-.'-c-'..rL;,.;-''!....l"..¯. 



  ¯".'?T' '301 3 1.^.0:lwO:c?y .. CS .--"..l-'d .\-'"..,:-:j ... sT'.:rt.'.j i=Ïï.^.iJ:ue :<*.r.3;.nc C ""; :. :1 :":-...:-: 1 y t.. .1 C4::-t'0!1- 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 6> 

 
 EMI6.1 
 Il z3 : eS3rnel que l'on utilisa, dans le proc'3 ..il' S'Srw^3Gr .3 IÔX.2 ùii oléfinique en quantités au ¯;¯.s -n -?LJ.:ÜO.:.ü1!'9, 9:;-':" -apport au 9- r :Ls F abic Y clot4.2.1 ¯...¯. ¯ , réent e#, cél:,a=gc le 9-prGSphabicyclo j3.3.1 ::'::,-, '-"'' 2n ôén?ral, 3s rapporta molaires du réactif oléfi- ¯.: i¯ : , s.t , u -¯: cs-¯ .bic¯ ^lo L'>.2.?nonarle d'environ 1 1 1 à envir==. l<J:1 3Cnx sa -:;i.s.:a l.s.:..:1 3. les rapporta molaires d'environ - -1 -:='1 I1'.r.'t3 : â¯"1 : ¯ préférés. 



  C:7sur ;:,,t as ==3icxax lih8. La -4aa=Lo1 "'pi ".L:-.'" " -- ':'{J"r,"'b.;cv'''''o fJ. 2 ,l..,..'\'r''''''''''' et du 'a.Ti.on sël'Ttivg '": '-o'pha.bicyclo.2.Tjor..aLrt's :.4à= =1 1 5? rit'niçr-e 5' ¯¯¯.. :n pr4 #exce d'un csâlysear ;zzen<1==nt ¯7.i.3 . a ,.;.î':: ¯ ..¯'r3, ie' 3 'll' i^. 20 :1 ¯ li.C ou un &=cxù.de de ?a=c-;le ou .le d'acy?=. L'expe85on "ca#.alys.ur exren<1=ani des =' lîâ:.iX licr?s'* dealer:* 4galc<'n't do sources ',;î1?:¯' "3 d- r::J'IJ:::;!1i; ti1!::-o"ti(;.ueJ tel que la lumière à.='iL#1.i:>=, 2 ?-.ricu'Li'*r 1' :"'2i2r 'i¯'"¯-ilO1!' a¯! ainsi 1;e ¯¯.... =aiv¯.... ¯¯^¯i.3 i-Jni>irr3 0',1 à 4nergi; ,'1,:v4e, cc::.::e :..:.x. ::.::"-,''':3 ;x 1#ils s/nt ,in >cJlra' ;-6 J, J..!1 .;';;.l!'ce 4t r:,":';J:.s -.t 8..:: =s.::., 41#Tàe -;'1 1-:: =-o"":::-1.

   X, qui ':"':/-;.r:'3;'1t la fo¯:ion e ,"'<".;...a'.:'K E,']z-;.z, L.5 ca17rs du typ'" zcitril qui .O-'1; -i7--::;...:';3::.:"lt utilisas 30l'1t .+',=!."1 Cc.rt!l3 dAns la tcnhniz';: ', ja.=ii c*3 ;.1.r8;;=-, on g.<rt C1Cr l'c:,'--::abisi30- %'1¯¯.^¯.¯.'s 'u 3r-i.'a32-.'.:'¯V''x¯"^¯11v.=i. .) =1 1"a,a'- ;;;. "3 'J , o 1 .1 -.-: - =::;:. ) /-:: :" r; i :; Z" i ). :C"r¯ C:¯J3':.9 - . du Éj>O 3 7?"µ'f; -<.?prcrri, #n !¯:: '-::'": 1.:z w:-;.:0xyd.,.: j:,lkY:1t ::3 ... 1 ;,"':""::;x.r 4 i("-'r?-c'utyl'*), v: ¯3 ¯J'..lLa'r3 je É18j'i f , i'¯.'i qu-t :3 prxy1-!3 àe ,=l';1',I, <1; :3.;lT')./:it at .'.3 Cv'::01-!.

   La :.'.1.f1:3:^ d C:.":4::Y'"':"; du 't]-.e peroxyde orga- ,'li:'i';'<! qu-t l'on .'; .7-.nt;5e:,s:ènt utiliser varie d'environ C,15 à :17:':-)!l lC-;' *; poida, pa.r rapport au ::-.!15e total de 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 7> 

 
 EMI7.1 
 . - ; C :t ?i:... : 'l. ::. 'j':;' ... '..1 '... .:: 0-: j -:. - ::".. j:: iT4 ... .: .:e; 1 :l- ¯¯'::1 'J)',i . 1 H.:7:'. :.1 z=4 ;¯z ::::'¯..,3 ¯,*= as¯, .: A:.1-:-: -.i."':3 "¯.-; :"'';:-;t' .....:..,.......- .;¯.l. --'...' ....- ';'lf- ...,' " < x 1< :. .; r <L:. ; .1 ., , i=: : ....,-: .... .., ,"':.. -;.:" ",-:t; -:¯,",='.J.T). .:'"; ,?O:':4ç..-';"u" ....-..,,-.:... ';"-:' ':-i:,,;..-¯; 1.'1. ?-::OS- ¯ .w0<¯ ^ßC.^.'.'.1'ei::".'SJ :  ;=.a1=;zoe=r . ,,: .'.? ,; .::--"'c, x::1 ¯'-yW::¯.#;1C j0n >..., : utili3 ;:rà.121;o..; ==ext.

   S <=inf=:-leJ, de ::1';,.:le qu< les ':"c)X1dt!3 !)T6l.'1;'3, c0t:e les '<r.w'¯:J &= di al- '1< ut :: 5 pc.:-ax:r!s -le -3i-.cyl C1Jns i tt!lt iire c;.;.,=. 3\! préfé- ¯cC 4e C2'.iyJCT.ir$. 



  CG¯^¯di'?C :3 d= la r4acticn. Le procède d* séparaticn s'effectue en r3e liquide, de ¯;tZ¯'C¯^.Ct' d, .,--n dilu- ,î:ltr inerte liquide à l.....?1:.3sio!1 et à la t<*Tipërx1u-r-' de la. r4Ac;1<Jn. :0.'^...^..C' :;::r.:?:3.j 32.I:'S pprupriës, 'm =- .=.=t citer 1;1 !1y1=o-..bw."s ..Y^WD'S ;j' i1"':.5';;' UT.. icn .1.iph<.':icu.' tels que :fxanJ 1 aCDt?.^.C, 1,; ;ié'x=re, 1'- C;jC;O'x2IlCJ 1# :..cS':i's(1Eiane, le benzène, le :Ci:t=:at! l'.)-xy2..ène, 1.* t-butyl- Toluëne er i'Q-^..téLâYlnzYhtzlan^. !m^CSr'.:)J.'1 uTilise m'i diluer, en ont employer jusqu'à 4 ol3 i :2itî.:.E par 0l j'jlefine. 



  Le ÇTOC(3rS a'effectue 2.i C:;P.'.^..., ,ie t,¯'2: c:  ç  C:ë.:1::: m milieu de réaction inerte, en 3or't* ..1e ;4 préscrice de a .'¯3 rëactï!3 telles que l 'eR;x e'; 1' -1<y<B,-o cat av:;t.'"1:':"s!.;:o .;1 évitée. On préfère donc ß2iCi ,j;':-:3 ;j :1ili.'u s;nsz'>Z:. : 'Lhydre et jC.'^.S?.y7lC."..C :sa. t eA'::1pt '%"Cw'", .m. 



  Le mode àe 0:0': -:'1 'L .:a de ':-p!:-.;- xbtcyelo- :1or.anes et du réactif ')lé!i;1ir;.'.1 :;' est pas cri ti'1t;. our autajtt que la durée Je con;,;c soit t suffisante pour ';'!:'- '.5 ormer sensiblement complètement l 'isomé=e de 9-phosph=bicy<ùEo[4.2.±nonsme en dérivé 9-hydrocarbylé, sans que cette duré* soit saf- 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 8> 

 
 EMI8.1 
 ........ : . - - ;. :; ' ..:- !."'4: , .: ...: ;r = . .-::;; - T; f '- =:: to; ; :...'. - .: j,;, ; ,;¯ -'" '.' ;:. -- .. : . -J '':::'4:- ;.x . ¯ ¯ ¯' S ¯'7¯ ¯ ¯.:,z:'J'.¯ zaza ..,¯ ' : t' :0 1 '..- =¯ . :: C.' ... ",' 1: .:"'- ""#'' .....", ,,':u:'-" ' : ... . -.. - '\ -:. 



  - - . '...:! ::.: - :'<Zl ,, ,.. .:: -;:.±.;; ".;;. -:".4.: ù -;,1 4 1 ,. '. ::..: ;C.C ¯-v ¯ .. :.¯ ..¯ , =.1=,1;,.it ,.,ne l..:::'i -;':"7::-..):". '-...3 .rx< ¯C'..T! "7- , -t:: ';) zn :: â=',C i2 ::.él-..c.6 1< ;--ç:'\'Jdr-l;;,.1..;i./t;lünG-';;,.;!.a ,d. r4:ctif Ol8::"in.i1:;' et de di..I4i"t dans .iii .':":11.47 )tl lm ré- ÂCZ.r i':.1? =âl.W! que 1,'on .T"i.'wlû"i'Ttfi. d<Ln3 la.3 O,lûl :^?13 vx?1- 1rea .:;.jTr" la =r4àctîon, tajidis que le ,:a2ysr.;:ß !15!ldrê.!lt d3 '4i:C:lt3x libres <!...t introduit t p"""-T' f'¯'Ct10I13. sans 1Z$ 3o'ùx 9ïtZ.îl^.4C3, le procédé de é9rtion S'riCC i.;ld le plus C;;L[".orl.?:'1eDt à :;ne pression ct à une 2!TerLl:'LIi" élevées.

   Bien 1e la ,,! :î!¯:'.âvLs'$ de la. réaction tS'rf:C, en partie, de la =emp4ra;ure pArticulière à 'La.qu-11'* 1<* ¯;t-t-if9Ct3T =r:é;#draaat 13 ¯': i'â:àX libres se dECOt"..C?' le plus ccmoàJent ou fourult le plus cc.0":^Tl' des radicaux liores pour anorçer la réaction, les températures :;'environ 50 C à nv1ron 200 C On t 2?lr¯?'.'l C3Cnf. '.'i tlÎZISâY 4e!9, la. préférence étant donnée des températures d'environ 75 C à environ 150 C. '3es pres- 3i'')na .' '.:'6ction appropriées sont celles qui sCr^-nt ' i.:1-ar.:::: 1= Telange réactionnel sensiblemefit en phase li- -=- ui.,.....:21'1 f'Yie?"2i, des presBic;#de réaction allant jusqu'à 3 .Í.' '..:'-3 nanométriques d'environ 35 kg par en sont satisfaisa..!1tI"S. 



  Le mélange réac tixnnel est ma-kntenu à la température t à la pression de réaction, jusqu'à ce que le composé du type 9-phosphzbicyclo4.2.lnonzne soit transformé, 
 EMI8.2 
 de manière sensiblement complète et préférentielle, en 9- 
 EMI8.3 
 hydrocarbyl-9-phosphzbicyclc C4-2.Inonzne. A la fin de la 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 9> 

 
 EMI9.1 
 :: ..: .: ( :1, dont 1a .,= 4 ' - ' ¯ ¯¯, .... iJ J .; .".3 1a t! !j - .9 f.: ......: :-..: - bzz ,;5t i 3G¯ îa¯'t du :-:1l-...:¯'! v.......... .-- -- ...L . ¯ . ..... 



  "-.C;;.;L?"... produit, I=-"-"" :t:"1. ,-:\,,,':J- -"! - -,,¯. 1. l.e. un '.j,je oç>5ratJi;. : ;=e.i:1.r.l . ,.:;:. --..." ¯ .. i- ,.;,74j..:or;e .,) 3.;'.yJ.:-J,....- i..:'., l'"1 ' ii a'> 1.1 (iréb::.llLf.1 fiÉ', -'¯..:,-., '....," :.w:.-.¯ L.. J.::-:1 ':l.:r:.-".:.;.xb1..4¯:" Ír::--..: , }:J-i...:t :I...':.;'.:'.J¯':. .... (':)...::. -"" ...: '. .',. 



  ? i '/ -- )h<C < habic jCÀ 'i [j , 3 . Él R,j.l h-fi 1 ±' .:' l ' 1 #11 a ; ..1 , "';4-':" ure ,,; < z ùo ,w rr. .-tn i:: i.^. à ' 4h.i- i i I 1 .J;; {f --::-'".T:.l:""J'1 ..'.' ¯'r;;' 1' 25G C ':J ..".r it t-outJl1;r;}'...ne, 2.t':L-:J1èt::..:.;::'1-:'lÁ'":':! "= ' 1 ': .-" 'a- 1.;;,na.. 1:fJ.ydracbJ;'.! 1;..a=te ;'3t .a'':':i - :,;,.6::; :;..¯::":.l'-2 te (:1!.r;,;; obtenu, liiÇts2 1:.\ '. ¯=.C :,.1': #ù1 t 9:.z=-:,'e.. -c.11 12 *st t -,r:1t..gl!:.1S:h:!'.t # iL.ZI.''¯ Ciiu.'= :;i.¯ 1..":.. 1-''.-:.'"-; . "''.'.-..?--; 1 (;CH"ct du =é*ct11 Oi2Î11:¯:iC s'IaC 11: 1.L.ï.;:,; . .-Z- ."=i7.¯.:...¯ --rclor;on.zes.. - 5 i-OÎICSDi^¯wc1C.:10?.> ¯j ¯3f?:l:ra.i ¯ '''';''.....;;-:5.-..... 



  1< pr'Jc4d. 3uiTr.:l ::1 >r4ssn<=e Er;roex:1.Jn CG.:1..r1.::!:lf: )\"\r :.''# ;:.Tr d3 catalyst.:¯à è'i3dÏO:?l:zioc ..L-::éliG:-é, d la :;:;1.- .^,=r- décrite d s le brevet ;3=s 2-;;...ts-:Jnis d',4:=érique n" ;0-+20. 



  898. C; dernier or7e indique qu'un C.â;l>!i1Z' du tjfp# ,=-zr*ltcarbonyl-phosphi1J.e CO2W!Z::: 7Sf1 ;:ft1jure #.ï:'t i4 .is '1-pho2p'''.a- ..1C C1 O r3.3 . I20na .CS en t2; al1 ligands d= Z 3 llc:3::>1Üll. 



  ÔlSS\i.re l'by<1rofory1:.iticn ,là: l-dc::8cè::e:l '.;3T ::.5""',,<,; ,7 ' ¯ ^..7j$ cxnôtièu4 de* 39 Je '.7-vrlCitC,'i!10' il^t'ç'1-T'C à 2e ïC¯',..., Par contre, > da!:3 des condi':1-ns 3":"è!li'1.:..i -::-S. 'U1. ':à : 7  7 ü ,: cabal V' rCr'':2:.t '1U des dr1"és -¯i:T.GW7"Tr 3.a 9-.'osc:hai :10- .¯2. c:.ane en ta-1t 'lue 1.i.;éx=ad3 <1# îa ¯ùos?:r,  ::;'1:';:,:" '>7droforr::y2.;tion de 1-;o<7rCn:' an oen mélajge .1";l.l.:'o:>Js;::c3',i. >...J sCUâa:ent de 68fi de n-1;ridca.ol à chone droite. 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 10> 

 
 EMI10.1 
 



  ,'3 -caw¯ s 3iants ill:.J=>trnt d1i.v1..:l.&e l'in- 7. 11 '3 3 :10-"r ±,µ les détails donnés danj c"3 *x*m- 31eJ ne sont =îJ il.nlLm.t3, fies modifications JOj11;4m.W ::;():3 >d détails 5&!!:J sortir'du C-dre QC 1 e Ir On charge un mélange de 162   grammes   (1,5 mole ) 
 EMI10.2 
 1< ,)-CjClc0tdèeJ de 1CO nil de tl:ï::C dé<L6ré et de 12,3 ...::';;1'!3 (0,075 sole) j,=zotisi#côstj"=bcI-i1tril= d<Las us w1:0clava ie 700 nl. On 4*er--.ie l'o;:.tccla7e. on le re4'ro-;-dità - 80 C dans un bain de glace sèche et on le met sous vide. On intro- 
 EMI10.3 
 duit de l'azote :un i'.:;t,¯;:¯:.7C et on répète ce prvzaessus à Gti.:X reprises 4fin d'en ..=asscr l'oxygène. On introduit ensuite 52 f?â:¯T.:.L'3 (1,5 mole) de phosphine d-ms i'â:1'rOCâYC mis sous vide, à l'aide d'une bombe de transfert tarée. On chauffe ensite 1'=Jtoclave jusqu'à 75'C.

   A cette tCt¯ 2'a s.LLT'C, a pression m-.."1ométrique atteint 19,25 kg par m2. Ap::-ès 20 minutes de cb4:.u ragC 75 C, il se prcduit une ugient&ion exotherniiqse de la température jusqu'à 85 C,   en     nièce   temps qu'une chute de pression. Une heure après le début de la réaction, la pression reste   constante   à une valeur manométrique de 8,05 kg par cm2. 



  On continue à chauffer à 75 C pendant un total de 12 heures. 



  On refroidit ensuite à nouveau l'autoclave dans de la glace sèche, en la met sous vide et on y introduit de. l'azote. Le contenu de l'autoclave est ensuite transféré, sous une atmesphère d'azote, dans un appareil à distiller,   l'autoclave   étant rincé à l'aide de pentane dégazé. Le solvant est chassé par distillation sous azote, la température du ballon à distiller étant portée à 90 C. On obtient 211 grammes d'un produit brut. 



  Par sublimation au bain d'huile à 100 C et sous 0,3 mm on obtient 120 grammes (57%) d'un mélange de 9-phosphabicyclo[4.2.1] 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 11> 

 
 EMI11.1 
 :,,'''";1';'': *': ¯ ; '-.::t',j?.'.l,'yj..o'3-3.'J''.--'''t J 7 .:-... Â'..l:"; >.>.ir :;:L.-'q..-? : ':'7,5; 1, ¯ 1 P. 21,8% ?=o,.ré ; <1, 6,9; :;, i ¯ t . 1 21 ,2. ::# t.:7'; ..: .0;hi .1 '--.& . -, ,..¯'.5'! ¯,....... ¯ i> .' S ..'a.# bzz 3' f-.,::-1:-.:'; 411.1é: 11 -.: ; im ; '! 1 ,.. '. - - - -""",;,,.... ,"1......;...... - ; '...' {'... r.i 2 1 - w"" ,-,., ¯ - - - - - . <.'/3i:', 7. '-;:;'tn3ch-.3icyclo'..2.1;' .. 



  .... =t r") -h...-........".....;....,......,.-.l,,,\;-': ..( .1 'r'r"""", -i<ns ;m ':i;VZ'a ;pi 0,55:1. 
 EMI11.2 
 
 EMI11.3 
 



  .'.::#= 1 Un r.l=.;g= 1. "9 j. y¯ i.g,r:i:t.fCO'- . ^C:1Hr.', i 79(: t' ; . ¯.. , ¯ .., ¯ ;'C¯. ; .c ,'¯ :1E.¯,.¯ je' :6ù ".; .le ; 1 - .,i-=j#,p, 1# 100 ( ---- ,,.' c,1"..,,...t ... 5 ,.,...,3 ;- Jo?u- .':%!; y.=s;jni.jue I::;,:n "4c.;: 7,".- ..in poids {: ::-::t f¯-.a,3is:s(::)u:rciit=il= 3 .zlnxq-,jé a î, iß 'vn <,l-:Jcl7 ^-la.i: -:3 une 1 '''pat..=c 1, 76?. Jt9 .ïdi,: ¯ ¯v¯ :,".ir'W.â¯.,'Z5 de 7 Cv ie solu- '. (.!î ""': - :-: t : , t .;- ::. "" .. :'" 4.., : d': ." - .

   ("'\ 1.......... .....: -:.:...J;. - .'..-"0 J' -: J- .,i7,:,,: .;: t.j:l:!,l'I"i :x.1 =4?.z=ç; :1-ic1 ;m#;1 C!:;t; -';-"j ''''.-"(::-:'...:; ':JIl\ '::'¯-.' "'.-'-"'':':¯- -:=--:S']...,,:;. /4 ':-.'..:-"3, i '-..':;.- ci" -'...-=,-: - ,:2 -',,--:".(.-," ....: : .-   i; :¯1 1 .j ; . ,  s '?--:;:-):3:-:--:.-{..:..c.;('..r:-:3...]-;,,--: :3 r¯::3:'''::-:::'., ...: ......i.rî.- .. , 1 --:'.--: '"5.1 a; :-:-:::;,::/.L-G--:,-;;-!,.3..3.J.J=--4:'L':. 



  ..''i.j".'1..*st :Lf):-- .-:1.:; t-;. 5 r],'3 :=-::;si-;:: ;^ jil: '.. I À. s), ¯.. jri i - :-- .I'',o-#..r 1! ¯"r"-,'^.ê.^¯.'¯ '¯'¯î3..Ji:wi:. ' ,ïvi= ... '-... ='23 :-,;: è..::. ::; '; . s :- .j ;---: ... : .: - '. :, :. -t .a i - C d 1,] Î-1' . : J- 1 .-*. L''-..':y.T; .;l==--a:1<==<j?i j.:; -,# ;::....; -c.^.'¯ :,j --= , ;'.'" 1; :>5:...,, 4à- r: ':!1¯.::i¯ .... ..a: I. ;!C :.: >!3 v:: ...¯ . 03; sr3'' r-n exyy ; :.-:10;':;'S de C,C1 .:1 ¯ ;.3) de 'j-;>l:< .-...1cyclo [4.2.1ao^e. 



  En opérant sensiI¯nt de 1. t;1';:ne aanire, on cbti,nt du 9-shosrhabicycio ).µ.J=1on.*ne sensi"=' e=e=1t :pur, 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 12> 

 
 EMI12.1 
 , . ¯ ¯ : t. ¯ : <¯ . je i-':¯-:'::--:;''':}='¯4 :....'-" ,¯4-:...':'....:lr .5:..jr: ..:'l .i..3 ...-d:c"( lib:s. 



  -::'.?JE "n i'iC-a:-..s 1 7? g w: 7-.-3i, 1 Z ..... r  ..io ,") ,1 .. j:a : ...... 1 .- - -1.-. #"....: .., -., ....., -. '11.. '. ""' - - r ;2 --. 7 g 'L-.3C5<- et je 1 J d'a,2t-Z2bi3is0cyrnitrile est .zh==g3 dans :..1 a,xîxci*.v= et sj<int<'nu à un- ::--";"2r4±t-l:re je 77 C. 1-.. ¯':it?ivr'alCï1 du 9-çii.aspàabicycLa é1,2,1) n<?:x=ne et , .. ">.ntblC'C¯03..;T:C¯^.s'¯':C ':t 9--iccsyl-9-?hosph<bi- .¯.^.CS, ' ,.(IGc':;:""!':;"'!:3 est suivi.- on d4r±=-z?=.ont ..c:u .'¯¯iu¯C1:1PLC¯;Y, la ..¯. 1J: iT44!1 ï¯i 2:el.g #.conl i7:c.¯^ s:'<iC-'sÇ'.r'7^F;¯iP rX ;/Hr(-- w j,stZr':S¯. O¯^, constate e '-;1''''''- i C -t:CB' '.)1 ¯f C, ;o 4.2.ï "cr- ,,;=t trr.sforë #n ; c¯ot,2.i ;:O"".:';?1 :¯ . C^^. j 3 fois plus vi te1:": ;: ':.^..¯"c? ' ''-pr:ct:.::.h-:Jiy 7 ' -'ü.."'.=. 



  ¯'.'..1¯ y.¯:S ,- ::.?:;r ';'-';';,." >: : -::--, ',.:, .-.;"';;;' '.:' .:;.; ::..:c-, ioe :......':7 .. -!' 1]1 ,:}, :: .7:.",-- tr7a e :> J':-. ":' .. ."\:: ::- -:' 3. = :: r: :'1 - - .,:.} ';- ,;::--.;vi,;,y"': '. : ;...:.2. J ...--:C::'d iscè::- l.;:a,'"::- 20e ,-=-.:= ,:5n5=. :':::. :'':::3 1. c-:-,.;. ; 1 ±#ù'f (II) 
 EMI12.2 
 
 EMI12.3 
 (1) 7 -ns 3qulS iox,utes les à45Lgnoext c:-:<c- radical alkyle cc;tena#t 1 à 4 J3 d carbone et n représente le nc.--bre de sstitts 3 et =st >xn nombre q#tàer de 0 à 2 inclueiveme-nt, caractérisa en ce que : 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 13> 

 (1) on met sélectivement le   mélange   susdit en contact 
 EMI13.1 
 avec une monooléfîrie à insataration oléfinique conteront 6 à 40 atomes de car1:;on, en faisant en sorte que le rapport molaire de la Bcnoolefice au 9-.oS;

   raicyClo .2.lronlC soit d'environ 1:1 à environ 10:1, en T¯"S'fCC d'un catalyseur er.gnd!"a..>1-: des radicaux libres, ^<.Z:t (!le d'-rée S;If- =isante pour transformer, de L¯''¯^C S!¯^.S1Ô1CC¯'lt ccmpiete et ?rëfër*ntiI.l'*, 1'- ?¯L ;ïÎ : c' e .2 .h ¯¯c:=a:¯e en !.in l¯il,--arCCîl=CJi-J^,.^.1¯C:$ί^i:Jif:i.^.C L.1 .r.:cp, ,Ct z) on sr-¯-e 1e ,) .(]" '. " 0,.. - - , ,,, l "r " ,1 .., -- ." .4 , lél*nge obtenu conterant du 9-nydroc<trbyl-9-phospna'bicyclo [4.2.1] nonane. 



  2.- Procédé suivant la revendication 1,   caractérisé   en ce que la monocléfine   contient   de 15   à.   30 atomes de carbone. 



  3. - Procédé suivant la revendication 2, dans lequel n est égal   à   0.     



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 
 EMI1.1
 



  3a p = ésen <fia.; R .., s, -t = rl # '..v <. 1:.; T> yields from * sé µ = - = i 1 <5n .le j-phc, i gaaEfc = -. (). i .. '# ;;., c # x.: 3, C ± .s (¯ j;, = L ¯ ... w 4 .i, ¯ ± flx -' "- 2'l .lc ±, a? t E'i., t = iti, 2is = bieo CL; -rt; T-ysrs ,, c: ri; .a ',; i; y¯:; - 1,; <; .i'. -efirs, ps-r example for r3-c ': io; i d'ciéf17 <ù 2v'J .i = -.-' carbon xide and hydrogen: c: e> 1 ': = tfc : .l =. 'ro.'Iits des .îC: cilfdi. 3 and t3es! .i ^ CC? 3; <=. J === e' ini. \ ,. éaaa:, icn ± en ± = -a2 <ui '.'. tatf
 EMI1.2
 R3 Rl - C C-3, * UJ r ## RCH - ± -> 1.lQ j.



  82 R RCR - CH.3 + alcohols et al.-ihyd <'3 ¯-.cres
 EMI1.3
 The type of prcd ,, 1; o <se = vé, peo.r example aEccci a> to aJde.de, as well as the relative quantity of isomer ncm = î and, i'i.?,. mother = -nified of each type of product depends on: dent 'crt.' * n: c7il .iw carcter of the constituents used to produce the C0: xe of Co - "iL7tt before catalyst.
 EMI1.4
 



  A class of cobalt catalysts used
 EMI1.5
 for the reaction of olefins with carbon oxje cz hydrogen is a class of cobalt catalyst consisting of cc oa1 t compl = x4 with ox: .- ee dc; 'uro: e and t.t1 15. ;;; md ce r; 1411t of the phosphorus constituted = essentially, i'u> e oru; ao-àr ;; Jpâine
 EMI1.6
 tertiary-
 EMI1.7
 United States Patent No. 5,2J,569, issued to ioe66, discloses a 7r-type catalyst for the alkylphosphine cO! Lter.a: 1t of ucbalt which provides 1 '? = y.drofa # mylation

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 of olefin in products consisting mainly of alcohols. Dutch Patent Application No. 6,604,094 published September 9, 1966 describes a class of catalysts. type
 EMI2.1
 ¯-: hcs: crbicyc; o3.3- = -:

  .cny.e containing cobalt, which in turn catalyzes the hydrefarmylation of olefins to products consisting mainly of alcohols, but also allows a relatively high ratio of the normal isomer to the branched isomer to be obtained in the alcoholic product. These cataly-
 EMI2.2
 Sure of 9-phcsph..ôicyclo3-3.1 'nozu.ne containing con9ien ¯er cobalt. ß therefore particularly in applications where one <l4sir = cwt; n ± = '; s straight-chain nornial alcohols.



  P-Lr aile5, catalysts of the 9-phosphabicyclo class ..2. Non.anes containing cobalt hydroformylate olefins to predominantly alcoholic products which, although usable in most applications, largely consist of ratified chain products.
 EMI2.3
 



  The 9-phosphz catalysts 3 3. ' ncna.ne containing cobalt are prepared from certain cobalt compounds and 9-hydrocarbyl derivatives of 9-phosphabicyclo
 EMI2.4
 [3.3. nonanes. The 9-phosphabicyclo [2.2.nonanes in turn are prepared by the reaction of phosphine and 1,5-cyclooctadiene-type compounds, as described in Dutch patent application No. 6,604,094. However, the reaction between phosphine and cyclooctadiene compounds generally results in the formation not only of 9-phosphabicyclo [3.3.1] nonanes, but also of isomeric 9-phosphabicyclo [4.2.1] nonanes.

   Although such a mixture of isomers is suitable for the production of cobalt catalysts allowing the hydroformylation of olefins into alcoholic products.

 <Desc / Clms Page number 3>

 
 EMI3.1
 .n /: v ... ¯r 'pj =; ": 1.>, the"':.: 2, ie: - '? i4:; O - ::: '- "".: 1 :: -: ";' . 7: ¯ J, ¯ ¯ L., 7;, â: '' 3 il cl1; 3, .... i ': d :: J1 !, .1:' - 3 de. ': ¯v: l ':;';: 3 .¯ - ... -: - ..; " ::; \,.: '::' ... ..... - ..; A ¯¯li ¯,? .:. ;: ......:? :: - "::;:.: - ..: .. .- ;. a ... :::.:: '-' .;,: -t; Í: t :. 7 i - '. ...:. 3. "; :. , a .l> i 1: ..; ' :; ('.: -.: ,, = #: 1.iii * 1:; ù,;. "- +. Gùe r: 0 .i !.



  , To: .i.â2l '4l.:.')r...ll:tt .. ei: Î: i, T - "!. iét !. J: .. 1q.j'; ' PéS :: 7; a s4; ara? ion du -ui, d 3!: âJwC: l'.iv z.3. ¯é ^:: â =: Wa $ .T..C. '. <W6 $ ..: ;; S "" ". LatlO ....." "-.? LVOP!" .. oC..J ... L:,:.; ... :): ",,, ,,,. ,,:] n ... ¯ .....;., '--s ... a ... t: .... ""'. tÓ- ùe ap, lSf! â.2.! .i: rL'3. ^, CS 1so ::: 't'. ;; did not happen; 32 tot i jrcceded # to eie 4cà ", = lÀe, te '<l G 1; proceed I grow ± ràÇÎ, the 13h to" e âzTLiC.



  Cn, z?; Staxed at, 7r, '!': S one can 9t ^: .. tCi 1 .. g-ph: = sçl; = 1> icj-clo (j, 3. '] R. ci; an #.? -: 3itlcr: -r: t çvr d: 1¯i ¯.c lang; .. ':.: 1 - :: OS #fli: W'yCO J .3. P:. ^ . <!:!; ù.'L.,.,.)> 9-çhcs: -a-: 71 :: 7C! 0.2. C; Of.wC t ^: 4i '!' S (1) ln 1 isant> ..; - 's. ¯sCti- ', ....-... t the 0 - "' hrJ <'; -"' To. ",;" ,,,,,, .... r <1 ;;> 'l - ..;, - to '.'! 'C "11: n.Jd # =, r;,;: # .; re: J ......; ...... ;; -" ...... ¯c "" - 'L'.¯ .: "'" 1 ......... L ....-- I ,, "'¯ ..... J.



  '3 Àss: ta + z # io1 o1.df' ': i.- tei == ± # * 1. =, zn ¯ .. ^' ¯'t; r ^ ..., ¯ 1 ".. i ! ' '1.' "'" - ...' "j3t!:.;, R, # ± # 4 = a ## 1 J r '': i'7. * -.- 'jc' i'- ' r- * 3! -: '4t:.:,:! 1 r'st .. = [= .Ir:;,) - hY.:"=ri'=-:'\Y:¯o-?-,.:. .11: ": '....- -; :: 4..l.] 0 "-o; '#. Or ::' :.: i'Î.:; Za = ant 1 <- -W73; C: v '^ ¯¯3": .1! ¯: <¯ :: 1 a => s r4., <. I -j -, ::. C¯: ā ^ .yC oct-nu CO: ¯..âv the 9-hydr ': c <' - cyl-3-reï;, hbic .. 'c'Lo.



  .1 DO> 'làèW: -?: - :: r.:)i,./¯i.2.:::"¯,8l::'t"i. "21': o:;, :) : - .. t ': - - * j; .z., ed4 14 (: -': - 4 ..: ni> 1.;:. # 'I':,: l'i: z- ;. itia "'., -;": aç? 2 kr;.; 1;': '-i -? ra-: #); I #' 1 # z; r:,: -; ...: -: .... ", :: - '; .'-;" ,,: - ::': y --- :; [3.5.: Danemarkr:':-, "'': - ,:> ' : J .-;.: -:: .. ,, '..i:. r r '"", - -: 0'- "" ..: .. x .n =, r ;:;: = e, :: -; ::'. - ...... (-, ("'..t 2. l ........... ¯-¯.3..¯ - -" .. o .60-. - "" ""; 11, ": '-)
 EMI3.2
 

 <Desc / Clms Page number 4>

 
 EMI4.1
 : - '1.' .. 3 (.! 3 ':' :: "; '"' .. 3 3 s;; -. ¯ ..; ', :: ... j ..; l: " , .. i! .. "': ± .7: to.



  - ,,. ±; S 1 <1 <= iqT.:, Rei qu} '= - "-Li: 4l: é:': '<I-¯'J';: 77;.: Ro- -. - '' z.;. - '-;.. ::: ..: = ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯. ¯ ¯ le .., ¯ .... ¯. = R' Z ',. -. 4 - = "¯ '.:; ... ::. : - ":: 'S¯'. ::: '" :. ! .: ....!:, ':: 1; ..



  ; -> - .... ';: ""' -: -, J -: - ;;. ::.; S ;; & .: = -. :: p :: <:::;. : - "'': ';,.' : ¯.3 SO.r: .. t; ': -' S ": '- 3, Lai c'¯:.: R3: ¯¯7: =': l! : r ¯'.13 3.:) ':::; ¯ 2 :! t3 CaīS 1:. 'v3Jr = 1 :: G.3¯''ī' ?! .cïc: lliç,: 1 non SàÔSCÀt "â4 = âi 5 groups 3.1; J -x¯¯.W: 5 rs- <ite3 des = t # res de ^ .a'¯O :! L: 1 ne sent> as 5.; :: ±:; ..; el! S rar es C.3 3 4ta-xt 5- t .: .s by hyn¯ "vs3,.: c¯: 3 ls; '3i! S 1G3 "' - 'j2'¯S pl3 -4.:lt :, 1.s chirfr-s 1 - 9 iC: Ai7 = = # rr4sexe # x 2 èi7e3 5Dsil" Jns du ¯ti; â, .i according to 1. ^ L-¯ ^ ¯V.¯.W: .rC C "aS <iqUe- 1- C ... ^. 2: -¯ d? S2⯠^ a.lGn CO7t = n ¯: iCi C pc. '. Tr C' 1 ':;:' ;.: - '"? pf> 'àr the Se <¯K ¯ of Cîw aJr "j ^ ¯.'.! 3 Z.



  '' '' '1' '9 .... ¯ ... ¯¯! 3 ¯ - =. 6 ... 3 .., -; c.:-. ; -1. 7.1'r é = s -; S5.;: Icyc ::: ":> [...:. -:.: = - ::: -" <: f ..-; .. - ±:. :::: ': - ::' ". 3";:;: "'= - ē -; ::' - :: .....: B 4.:.<-: ¯t :: -: "-.:fJ==-; 'f 1-: i13 A: = -..., :: -' '::' ': x ::.;:,' :: '-: ".... :: - 3"; ", ,: - 1 =] .--- 7; ::::. :: ... ¯,:, "" "",:.; -; ..) ,,: J: 1 .: ':. ...; '':; -: - ¯ :::::.!:. 7t:. ::;:: ¯- "" 2 ... l] - ::: .. ::. ... =:, -; i- =: "¯, ¯.: ¯3¯¯ ^ .: aC ^ COz .. ^ 7râ ... d'j 3 - =: Y: -9- .cj = h. -: i:; /:. 2.

   Jnc, - ::, - - :: - -:!: -? -; 2:: 3: 4ic:; :: ':' o [3 ... 3 ...: ...] :: ::: 4 ::., 7 - ': L: - - :::. '-:. :: - :. .,; :: -...:; :. = 7 -:: ....) -.2¯iccr¯., - -: -. :: ->. --.:'¯;---.--:;:;':--:::-?:::O3-"'):-.':-"':Á ':'] ". ..; - :: - ..: ,, :: -:? -: -:.:.: r: 4l r,::. - -; ¯. '; .. - =. - -;: -: 4¯> -,: r .c. -: - =: - ', - :, - -. ::: y 2. -9- :: Ji :: ¯ :::.: ",. "::: '...:: -J. 5. -: r. = S == -, 2 - :: é- -J ::: 7:' -; ::., ¯. ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯, ¯: W îurf¯! OL.t¯ 1-: C L- = '. ^. C:? 5'4P.!.:': 11 ":; 4. ::" "-: i: : .l.li = :: l =} t to. d-s, d? 5-? Ho3h <.ieyclono.ea À3c.n # res = o # teoe; 4U oin3 5C by weight of the 9- # oā: ^ ¯.zicclo3.3¯? ' aoaa.-e.

 <Desc / Clms Page number 5>

 
 EMI5.1
 



  'Les-'s --- -; - ".; ...... ',, - nles faTEUl' (....: T. .. - ¯ ¯ e pnospajLie and a. '-':. -: -. c- - '' ace: 1¯a; a n'L'dj-S -'.'- i =.; r: .-- .. i: 'r.': ...:. J. '..: : '"- ¯¯ .. -, 141 :: 5 la' t. ^: S2¯.a!? '/-.'E'. ... ¯ .. ¯ ,, - ,. J ':. "O.



  ., 1: ": ... ¯! I .7C - 'jb.'? ..... 1 1.- J ::" -.... -¯¯.



  [3..3 ..:] :. a: ê. :: e ..t - ¯ ....... ¯ ^ y, .. i - =; t ("ion: ie .'¯ .CS :: .ntvC e '; - ;. ei, 3 -'. Y ':' Lo.:*:...L'-. ¯ 50-: - ":: 7: f)" iti .: e. C.Jë '^ t-.' ..¯: .Ó; ...-: -.,: 1. :::; 1 - .. .Z'dS.



  ': -r .- * .., î.1 i t; ï: L ^ .5 1.-; ¯:. ", C. Ij .jt.-..-: Trtte 'n -.;, Nni0: n,.! 1 ::" ;: ";" ¯: 1 .- ..:. ,,; , 1, 'i ::' j, -.;:, ", ¯ .... ¯, '.à¯'.C": t -; '3 -i ¯ C; <! F ¯ J 1 T¯' 7% ï 'T T¯I C \' ..:? 7 ¯. = '.'... ¯, ¯ ¯ ¯: ¯ ¯ -': i - 'L' lL.9f!:. T:,:.: L -t'-4 Z - ':; - 2 ( i :.) 'J' 1 .- '': -. :: "3 - '-3.' :: '" 5 ;::. ).: "..:., c, ¯ .. -: - Z7;., ':,'". : "'; ra5i t c-1i.]' 1 9-y.:rr<.-y'!-?-p'';.-.'-c-'..rL;,.;- '' ! .... l ".. ¯.



  ¯ ". '? T' '301 3 1. ^. 0: lwO: c? Y .. CS .--" .. l-'d. \ -' "..,: -: j ... sT '.: rt.'. ji = Ïï. ^. iJ: ue: <*. r.3; .nc C "";:.: 1: ": -...: -: 1 y t ... 1 C4 :: - t'0! 1-

 <Desc / Clms Page number 6>

 
 EMI6.1
 It z3: eS3rnel that we used, in the process, in the process, it is used in the process. It is olefinic in amounts ¯; ¯.s -n -? LJ.: ÜO.:. ü1! '9, 9:; -': "- report to 9- r: Ls F abic Y clot4.2.1 ¯ ... ¯. ¯, reent e #, cel:, a = gc le 9-prGSphabicyclo j3.3.1 :: '::, -,' - "'' 2n ôén? Ral, 3s molar ratio of the ¯ olefin reactant: ī:, st, u -¯: cs-¯ .bic¯ ^ lo L '>. 2.?nonarle from about 1 1 1 to envir ==. l <J: 1 3Cnx sa - :; is: a ls: ..: 1 3. molar ratios of approximately - -1 -: = '1 I1'.r.'t3: ⯠"1: ¯ preferred .



  C: 7on;: ,, t as == 3icxax lih8. La -4aa = Lo1 "'pi" .L: -.' "" - ':' {J "r," 'b.; Cv' '' '' o fJ. 2, l .., .. '\' r '' '' '' '' '' 'and' a.Ti.on sël'Ttivg '":' -o'pha.bicyclo.2.Tjor .. aLrt's: .4à = = 1 1 5? rit'niçr-e 5 '¯¯¯ ..: n pr4 #exce of a csâlysear; zzen <1 == nt ¯7.i.3. a,.;. î ':: ¯ ..¯'r3, ie' 3 'll' i ^. 20: 1 ¯ li.C or a & = cxù.de of? a = c-; the or .le of acy? = . The exe85on "ca # .alys.ur exren <1 = ani des = 'lîâ: .iX licr? S' * dealer: * 4galc <'n't do sources',; î1?: ¯'" 3 d - r :: J'IJ :::;! 1i; ti1! :: - o "ti (;. ueJ such that the light at. = 'iL # 1.i:> =, 2? -. ricu'Li '* r 1': "'2i2r' ī '" ¯-ilO1!' à! thus 1; e ¯¯ .... = aiv¯ .... ¯¯ ^ ¯i.3 i-Jni> irr3 0 ', 1 to 4nergi;,' 1,: v4e, cc ::. :: e: ..:. x. ::. :: "-, '' ': 3; x 1 # they s / nt , in> cJlra '; -6 J, J ..! 1.;' ;;. l! 'ce 4t r:, ":'; J: .s -.t 8 .. :: = s. :: ., 41 # Tàe -; '1 1- :: = -o "" ::: - 1.

   X, which ': "': / - ;. r: '3;' 1t la fō: ion e," '<".; ... a'.: 'KE,'] z - ;. z, L.5 ca17rs of the typ '"zcitril which .O-'1; -i7 - ::; ...: '; 3 ::.: "lt used 30l'1t. +', = !." 1 Cc.rt! l3 in tcnhniz ';:', ja. = ii c * 3; .1.r8 ;; = -, we g. <rt C1Cr l'c:, '- :: abisi30-%' 1¯¯. ^ ¯.¯.'s' u 3r-i. 'a32 -.' .: '¯V''x¯ "^ ¯11v. = i.) = 1 1" a, a'- ;;;. "3 'J, o 1 .1 -.-: - = ::;:.) / - :::" r; i:; Z "i).: C" r¯ C: ¯J3 ':. 9 -. du Éj> O 3 7? "µ'f; - <.? prcrri, #n! ¯ :: '- ::'": 1.:zw: -;.: 0xyd.,.: j:, lkY: 1t :: 3 ... 1;, "':" "::; xr 4 i (" -' r? -C'utyl '*), v: ¯3 ¯J' .. lLa'r3 i É18j ' if, i'¯.'i qu-t: 3 prxy1-! 3 àe, = l '; 1', I, <1; : 3.; lT ') ./: it at.'. 3 Cv ':: 01- !.

   La:. '. 1.f1: 3: ^ d C:. ": 4 :: Y'" ': "; du' t] -. E organic peroxide, 'li:' i ';' <! Qu -t one. '; .7-.nt; 5th:, s: ènt to use varies from about C, 15 to: 17:' :-)! l lC-; ' *; poida, pa.r compared to :: -.! 15th total of

 <Desc / Clms Page number 7>

 
 EMI7.1
 . -; C: t? I: ...: 'l. ::. 'j' :; ' ... '..1' .... :: 0-: j - :. - :: ".. j :: iT4 ....:.: e; 1: l- ¯¯ ':: 1' J) ', i. 1 H.:7:'.: .1 z = 4 ; ¯z :::: '¯ .., 3 ¯, * = as¯,.: A: .1 -: -: -.i. "': 3" ¯.-;: "'';: - ; t '.....: .., .......-.; ¯.l. --'... '....-'; 'lf- ...,' "<x 1 <:..; r <L :.; .1.,, i =:: .... , -: .... ..,, "': .. -;.:" ", -: t; -: ¯, ", = '. J.T).:'"; ,? O: ': 4ç ..-'; "u" ....- .. ,, -.: ... '; "-:' ': -i: ,,; ..- ¯; 1 .'1.? - :: OS- ¯ .w0 <¯ ^ ßC. ^. '.'. 1'ei :: ". 'SJ:; =. A1 =; zoe = r. ,,:. '.? ,; . :: - "'c, x :: 1 ¯'-yW :: ¯. #; 1C j0n> ...,: utili3;: rà.121; o ..; == ext.

   S <= inf =: - leJ, de :: 1 ';,.: Le qu <les': "c) X1dt! 3!) T6l.'1;' 3, c0t: e les' <r.w ' ¯: J & = di al- '1 <ut :: 5 pc.:-ax:r!s -le -3i-.cyl C1Jns i tt! Lt iire c;.;., =. 3 \! Pref- ¯cC 4th C2'.iyJCT.ir $.



  CG¯ ^ ¯di '? C: 3 d = the r4acticn. The separation process is carried out in r3e liquid, from ¯; tZ¯'C¯ ^ .Ct 'd,., - n dilu-, î: ltr inert liquid to l .....? 1 :. 3sio! 1 and at the t <* Tipërx1u-r- 'of the. r4Ac; 1 <Jn. : 0. '^ ... ^ .. C':; :: r.:?:3.j 32.I: 'S pprupriës,' m = -. =. = T quote 1; 1! 1y1 = o - .. bw. "s ..Y ^ WD'S; i 'i1"':. 5 ';;' UT .. icn .1.iph <. ': Icu.' such as: fxanJ 1 aCDt?. ^. C, 1 ,; ; ié'x = re, 1'- C; jC; O'x2IlCJ 1 #: .. cS ': i's (1Eiane, benzene, le: Ci: t =: at! l'.) - xy2..ene , 1. * t-butyl- Toluëne er i'Q - ^ .. téLâYlnzYhtzlan ^. ! m ^ CSr '. :) J.'1 used to dilute me, have to use up to 4 ol3 i: 2itî.:. E by 0l j'jlefine.



  The ÇTOC (3rS a'performs 2.i C:; P. '. ^ ..., ie t, ¯'2: c: ç C: ë.: 1 ::: m inert reaction medium, in 3or 't * ..1e; 4 prescript of a .'¯3 reacti! 3 such that eR; x e'; 1 '-1 <y <B, -o cat av:; t.' "1: ' : "s!.;: o.; 1 avoided. We therefore prefer ß2iCi, j; ': -: 3; j: 1ili.'us; nsz'> Z :.: 'Lhydre et jC.' ^. S? .y7lC. ".. C: sa. t eA ':: 1pt'%" Cw '", .m.



  The mode àe 0: 0 ': -:' 1 'L.: A de' :-p!: -.; - xbtcyelo-: 1or.anes and of the reagent ') Lé! I; 1ir;.'. 1: ; ' is not cry ti'1t ;. Or autajtt that the duration Je con;,; c is sufficient for ';'!: '-'. 5 substantially completely form the isome = e of 9-phosph = bicy <ùEo [4.2. ± nonsme in derivative 9- hydrocarbyl, without this duration * being saf-

 <Desc / Clms Page number 8>

 
 EMI8.1
 ........:. - -;. :; '..: -!. "' 4:,.: ...:; r =. .- :: ;; - T; f '- = :: to;;: ...'. -.: J ,;,;,; ¯ - '"'. ' ;:. - ..:. -J '' ::: '4: -; .x. ¯ ¯ ¯ 'S ¯'7¯ ¯ ¯.:, Z:' J'.¯ zaza .., ¯ ': t': 0 1 '..- = ¯. :: VS.' ... ", '1:.:"' - "" # '' ..... ", ,, ': u:' -" ': .... - .. - '\ - :.



  - -. '...:! ::.: -: '<Zl ,,, ... :: -;:. ±. ;; ". ;;. -:". 4 .: ù - ;, 1 4 1,. '. :: ..:; CC ¯-v ¯ ..: .¯ ..¯, = .1 =, 1;,. It,., Ne l .. ::: 'i -;': "7 :: - ..): ". '-... 3 .rx <¯C' .. T! "7-, -t :: ';) zn :: â =', C i2 ::. El - .. c.6 1 <; - ç: '\' Jdr-l ;;,. 1 .. ; i./t; lünG - ';;,.;!. a, d. r4: ctif Ol8 :: "in.i1 :;' and of di..I4i "t in .iii. ':": 11.47) tl lm ré- ÂCZ.r i':. 1? = âl.W! that 1, 'on .T "i.'wlû" i'Ttfi. d <Ln3 la.3 O, lûl: ^? 13 vx? 1- 1rea.:;. jTr "la = r4àctîon, tajidis que le,: a2ysr.;: ß! 15! ldrê.! lt d3 '4i: C : lt3x free <! ... t introduced tp "" "- T 'f'¯'Ct10I13. without 1Z $ 3o'ùx 9ïtZ.îl ^ .4C3, the method of erection S'riCC i.; ld the most C ;; L [". orl.?:'1eDt to:; ne pressure ct to a 2! TerLl : 'LIi' high.

   Well the first! : î! ¯: '. âvLs' $ de la. reaction tS'rf: C, in part, of la = emp4ra; ure pArticulière à 'La.qu-11' * 1 <* ¯; tt-if9Ct3T = r: é; #draaat 13 ¯ ': i'â: àX free dECOt ".. C? ' the more ccmoàJent or the more cc.0 ": ^ Tl 'of the better radicals to initiate the reaction, the temperatures:; about 50 C to nv1ron 200 C On t 2? lr¯?'. 'l C3Cnf. '.'i tlÎZISâY 4th! 9, the. preferably given temperatures of from about 75 ° C to about 150 ° C. '.:' Appropriate actions are those which sCr ^ -nt 'i.:1-ar. :::: 1 = Reaction telange sensiblemefit in phase li- - = - ui., .....: 21'1 f 'Yie? "2i, reaction presBic; # up to 3 .Í.' '..:' - 3 nanometers of about 35 kg per are satisfactory ..! 1tI "S.



  The reaction mixture is kept at the temperature t at the reaction pressure, until the compound of the type 9-phosphzbicyclo4.2.lnonzne is transformed,
 EMI8.2
 in a substantially complete and preferential manner, in 9-
 EMI8.3
 C4-2 hydrocarbyl-9-phosphzbicyclc.Inonzne. At the end of the

 <Desc / Clms Page number 9>

 
 EMI9.1
 :: ..:.: (: 1, including 1a., = 4 '-' ¯ ¯¯, .... iJ J.;. ". 3 1a t!! J - .9 f .: ... ...:: - ..: - bzz,; 5t i 3G¯ îā't du: -: 1l -...: ¯ '! v .......... .-- - ... L. ¯. .....



  "-.C ;;.; L?" ... product, I = - "-" ": t:" 1. , -: \ ,,, ': J- - "! - - ,, ¯. 1. on a' .j, i oç> 5ratJi ;.:; = ei: 1.rl.,.:;:. - -... "¯ .. i-,.;, 74j ..: or; e.,) 3.; '. YJ.:-J,....- i ..:'., L '" 1 'ii a'> 1.1 (iréb ::. LlLf.1 fiÉ ', -'¯ ..:, -.,' ...., ": .w: .-. ¯ L .. J. :: -: 1 ': l.: R: .- ".:.;. Xb1..4¯:" Ír :: - ..:,}: Ji ...: t: I ...' :. ; '.:'. J¯ ':. .... (':) ... ::. - "" ...: '..' ,.



  ? i '/ -) h <C <habic jCÀ' i [j, 3. El R, j.l h-fi 1 ± '.:' L '1 # 11 a; ..1, "'; 4-':" ure ,,; <z ùo, w rr. .-tn i :: i. ^. at '4h.i- i i I 1 .J ;; {f - :: - '". T: .l:" "I1 ..'. ' ¯'r ;; ' 1 '25G C': J .. ". R it t-outJl1; r;} '... ne, 2.t': L-: J1èt :: ..:.; :: '1 -:' lÁ '":' :!" = '1': .- "'a- 1. ;;, na .. 1: fJ.ydracbJ;'.! 1; .. a = te; '3t .a' ': ': i -:,;,. 6 ::;:; .. ¯ :: ":. l'-2 te (: 1! .r;, ;; obtained, liiÇts2 1:. \'. ¯ =. C:,. 1 ': # ù1 t 9: .z = - :,' e .. -c.11 12 * st t -, r: 1t..gl!:. 1S: h:! '. T # iL.ZI. '' ¯ Ciiu. '=:; i.¯ 1 .. ": .. 1 -''.- :.'" -;. "'' .'.- ..? -; 1 (; CH "ct du = é * ct11 Oi2Î11: ¯: iC s'IaC 11: 1.L.ï.;:,;.-Z-." = I7.¯.: ... ¯ --rclor ; on.zes .. - 5 i-OÎICSDi ^ ¯wc1C.: 10?.> ¯j ¯3f?: l: ra.i ¯ '' ''; '' ..... ;; -: 5. -.....



  1 <pr'Jc4d. 3uiTr.:l :: 1> r4ssn <= e Er; roex: 1.Jn CG.:1..r1.::!:lf:) \ "\ r:. '' #;:. Tr d3 catalyst. : ¯à è'i3dÏO:? L: zioc ..L - :: eliG: -é, d la:;:; 1.-. ^, = R- described in the patent; 3 = s 2 - ;;. ..ts-: Jnis d ', 4: = érique n "; 0- + 20.



  898. C; last or7e indicates that a C.â; l>! i1Z 'du tjfp #, = - zr * ltcarbonyl-phosphi1J.e CO2W! Z ::: 7Sf1;: ft1jure # .ï:' t i4 .is' 1- pho2p '' '. a- ..1C C1 O r3.3. I20na .CS in t2; al1 ligands d = Z 3 llc: 3 ::> 111.



  ÔlSS \ i.re l'by <1rofory1: .iticn, there: l-dc :: 8cè :: e: l '.; 3T ::. 5 ""' ,, <,; , 7 '¯ ^ .. 7j $ cxnôtièu4 de * 39 I' .7-vrlCitC, 'i! 10' il ^ t'ç'1-T'C à 2e ïC¯ ', ..., On the other hand,> da!: 3 of conditions: 1-ns 3 ":" è! li'1.: .. i - :: - S. 'U1. ': à: 7 7 ü,: cabal V' rCr '': 2: .t '1U des dr1 "és -¯i: T.GW7" Tr 3.a 9 -.' osc: hai: 10- .¯ 2. c: .ane en ta-1t 'read 1.i.; éx = ad3 <1 # îa ¯ùos?: r, ::;' 1: ';:,: "'> 7droforr :: y2.; tion of 1-; o <7rCn: 'an oen Mélajge .1 "; ll:' o:> Js; :: c3 ', i. > ... J sCUâa: ent of 68fi of n-1; ridca.ol to right chone.

 <Desc / Clms Page number 10>

 
 EMI10.1
 



  , '3 -caw¯ s 3iants ill: .J => trnt d1i.v1 ..: l. & E in- 7. 11' 3 3: 10- "r ±, µ the details given in j c" 3 * x * m- 31eJ ne = îJ il.nlLm.t3, fies modifications JOj11; 4m.W ::; (): 3> d details 5 & !!: J out of C-dre QC 1 e Ir We load a mixture of 162 grams (1.5 moles)
 EMI10.2
 1 <,) - CjClc0tdèeJ of 1CO nil of tl: ï :: C de <L6ré and of 12.3 ... :: ';; 1'! 3 (0.075 sole) j, = zotisi # côstj "= bcI- i1tril = d <Las us w1: 0clava ie 700 nl. On 4 * er -. ie o;:. tccla7e. on re4'ro -; - ditat - 80 C in a bath of dry ice and on puts under vacuum.
 EMI10.3
 reduces nitrogen: a i '.:; t, ¯;: ¯: .7C and we repeat this prvza above at Gti.:X times 4 end of .. = asscr oxygen. Then introduced 52 f? Â: ¯T.:. L'3 (1.5 mol) of phosphine d-ms i'â: 1'rOCâYC placed under vacuum, using a tared transfer bomb. 1 '= Jtoclave is then heated to 75 ° C.

   At this tCt¯ 2'a s.LLT'C, at m - .. "1ometric pressure reached 19.25 kg per m2. Ap :: - after 20 minutes of cb4: .u ragC 75 C, an ugient & ion occurs the temperature exothermizes to 85 ° C., resulting in a drop in pressure One hour after the start of the reaction, the pressure remains constant at a manometric value of 8.05 kg per cm 2.



  Heating is continued at 75 ° C. for a total of 12 hours.



  The autoclave is then cooled again in dry ice, placed under vacuum and added to. nitrogen. The contents of the autoclave are then transferred, under a nitrogen atmosphere, to a distillation apparatus, the autoclave being rinsed with degassed pentane. The solvent is distilled off under nitrogen, the temperature of the distillation flask being brought to 90 ° C. 211 grams of a crude product are obtained.



  By sublimation in an oil bath at 100 C and under 0.3 mm, 120 grams (57%) of a mixture of 9-phosphabicyclo [4.2.1] are obtained.

 <Desc / Clms Page number 11>

 
 EMI11.1
 : ,, '' '"; 1'; '': * ': ¯;' -.::t',j?.'.l,'yj..o'3-3.'J''.- - '' 't J 7.: -... Â' .. l: "; >.>. ir:;: L .- 'q ..-? : ':' 7.5; 1, ¯ 1 P. 21.8%? = O, .re; <1.6.9; :;, i ¯ t. 1 21, 2. :: # t.:7 '; ..: .0; hi .1 '-. &. -,, .. ¯'.5 '! ¯, ....... ¯ i>. ' S .. 'a. # Bzz 3' f -., :: - 1: - .: '; 411.1e: 11 - .:; im; '! 1, .. '. - - - - "" ",; ,, ....," 1 ......; ...... -; '...' {'... r.i 2 1 - w "", -,., ¯ - - - - -. <. '/ 3i:', 7. '-;:;' tn3ch-.3icyclo '.. 2.1;' ..



  .... = tr ") -h ...-........" .....; ...., ......, .-. l ,,, \; - ': .. (.1' r'r "" "", -i <ns; m ': i; VZ'a; pi 0.55: 1.
 EMI11.2
 
 EMI11.3
 



  . '. :: # = 1 A rl = .; g = 1. "9 j. Y¯ ig, r: i: t.fCO'-. ^ C: 1Hr.', I 79 (: t ';. ¯ .., ¯ .., ¯; 'C¯.; .C,' ¯: 1E.¯, .¯ i ': 6ù ".; .Le; 1 -., I- = j #, p, 1 # 100 (---- ,,. 'C, 1 ".. ,, ... t ... 5,., ..., 3; - Jo? U-.':% !; y. = S ; jni.jue I ::;,: n "4c.;: 7," .- ..in weight {: :: - :: tf¯-.a, 3is: s (: :) u: rciit = il = 3 .zlnxq-, jé a î, iß 'vn <, l-: Jcl7 ^ -la.i: -: 3 a 1' '' pat .. = c 1, 76 ?. Jt9 .ïdi ,: ¯ ¯ v¯:, ". ir'W.â¯., 'Z5 of 7 Cv ie solu-'. (.! î" "': -: -: t:, t.; - ::." ".. : '"4 ..,: d':." -.

   ("'\ 1 .......... .....: -:.: ... J ;. - .'..-" 0 J' -: J-., I7 ,: ,,:.;: tj: l:!, I "i: x.1 = 4? .z = ç;: 1-ic1; m #; 1 C!:; t; - '; -" j '' '' .- "(:: -: '...:;': JIl \ '::' ¯-. '"'.-'- "'': ': ¯- -: = -: S '] ... ,,:;. / 4': -. '..: - "3, i' - .. ':; .- ci" -'...- =, -: -,: 2 - ',, -: ". (.-," ....:: .- i;: ¯1 1 .j;., S'? - :; :-): 3: -: - -: .- {..: .. c.; ('.. r: -: 3 ...] -; ,, -:: 3 r¯ :: 3:' '' :: - ::: '., ...: ...... i.rî.- .., 1 -:' .--: '"5.1 a;: -: - :::;, :: /. LG- -:, - ;; -!,. 3..3.JJ = - 4: 'L' :.



  .. '' ij ". '1 .. * st: Lf): - .-: 1.:; t- ;. 5 r],' 3: = - ::; si -; ::; ^ jil : '.. I To. S), ¯ .. jri i -: - .I' ', o - # .. r 1! ¯ "r" -,' ^. Ê. ^ ¯.'¯ '¯ '¯î3..Ji: wi :.', ïvi = ... '-... = '23: -,;: è .. ::. ::;';. S: - .j; - -: ...:.: - '.:,:. -t .ai - C d 1,] Î-1'.: J- 1 .- *. L '' - .. ': yT;.; l == - a: 1 <== <j? i j.:; -, #; :: ....; -c. ^. '¯:, j - =,;'. '"1 ; :> 5: ... ,, 4à- r: ':! 1¯. :: ī .... ..a: I.;! C:.:>! 3 v :: ... ¯. 03; sr3 '' r-n exyy; : .-: 10; ':;' S of C, C1.: 1 ¯; .3) of 'j -;> l: <.-... 1cyclo [4.2.1ao ^ e.



  By operating sensiI¯nt of 1. t; 1 ';: ne aanire, we cbti, nt of 9-shosrhabicycio) .µ.J = 1on. * Ne sensi "=' e = e = 1t: pure,

 <Desc / Clms Page number 12>

 
 EMI12.1
 ,. ¯ ¯: t. ¯: <¯. i - ': ¯ -:' :: - :; '' ':} =' ¯4: ....'- ", ¯4 -: ... ':' ....: lr. 5: .. jr: ..: 'l .i..3 ...- d: c "(lib: s.



  - :: '.? I "n i'iC-a: - .. s 1 7? Gw: 7 -.- 3i, 1 Z ..... r  ..io,"), 1 .. j : a: ...... 1 .- - -1.-. # "....: .., -., ....., -. '11 .. '." "' - - r; 2 -. 7 g 'L-.3C5 <- and I 1 J a, 2t-Z2bi3is0cyrnitrile is .zh == g3 in: .. 1 a, xîxci * .v = and sj <int <'nu to a- :: - ";" 2r4 ± tl: re i 77 C. 1- .. ¯ ': it? Ivr'alCï1 from 9-çii.aspàabicycLa é1,2,1) n <?: x = ne and, .. "> .ntblC'C¯03 ..; T: C¯ ^ .s'¯ ': C': t 9 - iccsyl-9-? Hosph <bi- .¯. ^. CS, ',. (IGc':;: ""! ':; "'! : 3 is followed.- we d4r ± = -z? =. Ont ..c: u .'¯¯iūC1: 1PLC¯; Y, la ..¯. 1J: iT44! 1 ï¯i 2: el .g # .conl i7: c.¯ ^ s: '<iC-'sÇ'.r'7 ^ F; ¯iP rX; / Hr (- wj, stZr': S¯. O¯ ^, find e '-; 1' '' '' '- i C -t: CB' '.) 1 ¯f C,; o 4.2.ï "cr- ,,; = t trr.sforë #n; c¯ot, 2 .i;: O "".: ';? 1: ¯. C ^^. j 3 times faster te1: ":;:':. ^ .. ¯" c? '' '-pr: ct :. ::. h-: Jiy 7 '-'ü .. "'. =.



  ¯ '.' .. 1¯ y.¯: S, - ::.?:; R ';' - ';';,. ">:: - :: -, ',.:, .-. ; "';;;' '.:'.:;.; :: ..: c-, ioe: ...... ': 7 .. -!' 1] 1,:}, :: .7:. ", - tr7a e:> J ': -.":' ... "\ :: :: - -: '3. = :: r:: '1 - -.,:.}'; -,; :: - .; vi,;, y "':'. :; ...:. 2. J ...--: C :: 'd iscè :: - l.;: A,' ":: - 20th, - = -.: =,: 5n5 =.: ':::.:' ': :: 3 1. c -: - ,.;.; 1 ± # ù'f (II)
 EMI12.2
 
 EMI12.3
 (1) 7 -ns 3qulS iox, all at45Lgnoext c: -: <c- alkyl radical cc; tena # t 1 to 4 J3 d carbon and n represents the number of sstitts 3 and = st> xn number q # tàer from 0 to 2 including, characterized in that:

 <Desc / Clms Page number 13>

 (1) the above mixture is selectively brought into contact
 EMI13.1
 with an olefinically insatarated monoolefin will contain 6 to 40 carbon atoms, ensuring that the molar ratio of Bcnoolefice to 9-.oS;

   raicyClo .2.lronlC is from about 1: 1 to about 10: 1, in T¯ "S'fCC of a catalyst er.gnd!" a ..> 1-: free radicals, ^ <. Z: t (! the d-rée S; If- = isant to transform, from L¯''¯ ^ CS! ¯ ^ .S1Ô1CC¯'lt ccmpiete and? rëfër * ntiI.l '*, 1'-? ¯L ; ïÎ: c 'e .2 .h ¯¯c: = a: ¯e en! .in l¯il, - arCCîl = CJi-J ^,. ^. 1¯C: $ ί ^ i: Jif : i. ^. C L.1 .r.: cp,, Ct z) on sr-¯-e 1e,). (] "'." 0, .. - -, ,,, l "r", 1 .., -. ". 4, lél * nge obtained containing 9-nydroc <trbyl-9-phospna'bicyclo [4.2.1] nonane.



  2. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the monoclefin contains from 15 to. 30 carbon atoms.



  3. - The method of claim 2, wherein n is equal to 0.

 
BE732031D 1969-04-24 1969-04-24 BE732031A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000052017A1 (en) * 1999-03-03 2000-09-08 Cytec Technology Corp. Preparation of 9-hydrocarbyl-9-phosphabicyclononanes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000052017A1 (en) * 1999-03-03 2000-09-08 Cytec Technology Corp. Preparation of 9-hydrocarbyl-9-phosphabicyclononanes

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