BE648764A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
BE648764A
BE648764A BE648764DA BE648764A BE 648764 A BE648764 A BE 648764A BE 648764D A BE648764D A BE 648764DA BE 648764 A BE648764 A BE 648764A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
emi
cup
lamp
electromagnet
adapter
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication of BE648764A publication Critical patent/BE648764A/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/14Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights having dimming means
    • B60Q1/1438Actuating means for dimming masks or screens
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/10Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
    • F21S41/12Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of emitted light
    • F21S41/125Coloured light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/10Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
    • F21S41/14Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
    • F21S41/17Discharge light sources
    • F21S41/173Fluorescent light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/40Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by screens, non-reflecting members, light-shielding members or fixed shades
    • F21S41/43Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by screens, non-reflecting members, light-shielding members or fixed shades characterised by the shape thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/60Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution
    • F21S41/68Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on screens
    • F21S41/683Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on screens by moving screens
    • F21S41/692Shields, i.e. screens not creating an image meant to be projected

Description

       

  "Procédé pour modifier l'éclairage d'un projecteur et dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre" . 

  
Si l'on utilise des projecteurs munis d'une lampe 1 filament unique, lampe à iode par exemple, il est nécessaire d'avoir deux projecteurs, l'un pour l'éclairage de croisement,

  
 <EMI ID=1.1> 

  
tion du faisceau de croisement ayant une partie de sa source lu-  mineuse masquée par une coupelle. 

  
La présente invention a pour objet un procédé permet-  tant d'obtenir à volonté l'éclairage route ou l'éclairage croise-  ment avec un projecteur à un seul filament, dans lequel le fais-  ceau de croisement est ottenu en Masquant partiellement le fila-

  
 <EMI ID=2.1> 

  
par translation toute ou partie de ladite coupelle, ce qui permet d'utiliser le flux émis dans la partie démarquée de la lampe pour obtenir le faisceau route; elle a également pour objet un projecteur pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé.

  
 <EMI ID=3.1> 

  
indicatif et nullement limitatif un mode de réalisation de la présente invention.

  
La figure 1 est une vue en coupe longitudinale du dis- <EMI ID=4.1>  La figure 2 est une vue de face, la lampe et l'ampoule colorée étant retirées.

  
Les figures 3 et 4 représentent schématiquement la répartition du flux lumineux, respectivement, en position croisement et en position route.

  
 <EMI ID=5.1> 

  
lampe à iode par exemple, montée sur le collet 2 du réflecteur 3
(seulement représentée partiellement sur la figure 1), par l'in-

  
 <EMI ID=6.1> 

  
Pour répondre aux normes d'éclairage de certains pays,  la lampe 1 peut être munie d'une ampoule colorée 7" solidaire de l'adaptateur 4*

  
De façon connue, l'alimentation de la lampe est assu-

  
 <EMI ID=7.1> 

  
lampe*

  
Vers l'avant, le cache 8 est prolongé, de façon con-

  
 <EMI ID=8.1>   <EMI ID=9.1> 

  
ados différemment.

  
Conformément à l'invention, dans le but d'obtenir, un éclairage croisement-route, à partir du projecteur ci-dessus décrit, les ailettes 9 et 10 sont munies de glissières 11 et 12 qui se prolongent sur la longueur du cache lumière 8 et sont

  
 <EMI ID=10.1> 

  
du cache 8..Les effets du déplacement transversal de cette coupelle 13 seront décrits plus après à l'aide des figures 3 et 4.

  
 <EMI ID=11.1> 

  
Un ressort de rappel 20 du noyau plongeur 16 vient prendre appui, d'une part sur le sertissage du noyau central 21 de l'élactroaimant, d'autre part, sur une rondelle 22, solidaire du noyau plongeur 16: 

  
Suivant une autre caractéristique de l'invention, le 

  
 <EMI ID=12.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=13.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=14.1> 

  
nombre d'ampères/tour du bobinage de 1'électro-aimant. 

  
La commande de celui-ci peut être assurée directement  à partir du commutateur de feux du tableau de bord de l'usage*? 

  
 <EMI ID=15.1>  

  
Les figures 3 et 4 schématisent la répartition du flux lumineux, suivant un éclairage de croisement et route, en fonction du déplacement de la coupelle 13 devant le filament de la lampe 1.

  
 <EMI ID=16.1> 

  
éclairage de croisement (position des figures 1 et 3). On remarque que, dans le but de rabattre les rayons lumineux vers le bas,
(feux de croisement) le filament de la lampe 1 est exfocalisé, par rapport au foyer F de la parabole 3.

  
Sur la figure 3, le projecteur émet un faisceau de croi-

  
 <EMI ID=17.1> 

  
filament de la lampe 1, afin d'éviter la réflexion totale du faisceau émis.

  
Au contraire, sur la figure 4, le faisceau lumineux est réfléchi par la totalité du réflecteur 3, la coupelle 13 étant

  
 <EMI ID=18.1> 

  
le champ masqué par l'équipage mobile, une zone parabolique, focalisée sur le filament de la lampe.

  
L'invention ci-dessus décrite présente de nombreux avantages et notamment 

  
 <EMI ID=19.1> 

  
Véhicules déjà sur le marché et qui sont munis seulement de deux .projecteurs à éclairage classique. 

  
 <EMI ID=20.1> 

  
Mobile, ce qui facilite sa réalisation.

  
Le ressort de rappel du noyau plongeur permet, en cas

  
 <EMI ID=21.1>  Il est bien entendu que l'invention n'est pas limitée au mode de réalisation ci-dessus décrit et qu'on peut en utiliser d'autres sans pour cela sortir du cadre de l'invention. On peut par exemple escamoter la coupelle, toujours en translation, en la déplaçant obliquement, par rapport à l'axe du projecteur, de

  
 <EMI ID=22.1> 



  "Method for modifying the lighting of a projector and device for its implementation".

  
If you use headlamps fitted with a single 1-filament lamp, iodine lamp for example, it is necessary to have two headlamps, one for the low beam,

  
 <EMI ID = 1.1>

  
tion of the dipped beam having part of its light source masked by a cup.

  
The object of the present invention is a method which makes it possible to obtain road lighting or crossing lighting at will with a single-filament headlamp, in which the crossing beam is removed while partially masking the fila. -

  
 <EMI ID = 2.1>

  
by translation all or part of said cup, which makes it possible to use the flux emitted in the demarcated part of the lamp to obtain the high beam; it also relates to a projector for the implementation of this method.

  
 <EMI ID = 3.1>

  
indicative and in no way limiting one embodiment of the present invention.

  
Figure 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the dis- <EMI ID = 4.1> Figure 2 is a front view with the lamp and colored bulb removed.

  
Figures 3 and 4 schematically show the distribution of the light flux, respectively, in the crossing position and in the road position.

  
 <EMI ID = 5.1>

  
iodine lamp for example, mounted on collar 2 of reflector 3
(only partially shown in figure 1), by the in-

  
 <EMI ID = 6.1>

  
To meet the lighting standards of certain countries, lamp 1 can be fitted with a colored 7 "bulb attached to the adapter 4 *

  
In a known manner, the power supply to the lamp is ensured

  
 <EMI ID = 7.1>

  
lamp*

  
Towards the front, the cover 8 is extended, so as to

  
 <EMI ID = 8.1> <EMI ID = 9.1>

  
teens differently.

  
According to the invention, in order to obtain a crossing-road lighting, from the headlight described above, the fins 9 and 10 are provided with slides 11 and 12 which extend over the length of the light cover 8 and are

  
 <EMI ID = 10.1>

  
of the cover 8 ... The effects of the transverse displacement of this cup 13 will be described later with the aid of Figures 3 and 4.

  
 <EMI ID = 11.1>

  
A return spring 20 of the plunger core 16 comes to bear, on the one hand on the crimping of the central core 21 of the electromagnet, on the other hand, on a washer 22, integral with the plunger core 16:

  
According to another characteristic of the invention, the

  
 <EMI ID = 12.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 13.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 14.1>

  
number of amperes / revolution of the coil of the electromagnet.

  
Can it be controlled directly from the use dashboard light switch *?

  
 <EMI ID = 15.1>

  
Figures 3 and 4 show schematically the distribution of the light flux, according to dipped and road lighting, as a function of the displacement of the cup 13 in front of the filament of the lamp 1.

  
 <EMI ID = 16.1>

  
crossing lighting (position of figures 1 and 3). We notice that, in order to bend the light rays downwards,
(dipped beam) the filament of the lamp 1 is exfocused, with respect to the focus F of the parabola 3.

  
In figure 3, the projector emits a cross beam

  
 <EMI ID = 17.1>

  
filament of the lamp 1, in order to avoid total reflection of the emitted beam.

  
On the contrary, in FIG. 4, the light beam is reflected by the whole of the reflector 3, the cup 13 being

  
 <EMI ID = 18.1>

  
the field masked by the mobile equipment, a parabolic zone, focused on the filament of the lamp.

  
The invention described above has many advantages and in particular

  
 <EMI ID = 19.1>

  
Vehicles already on the market which are fitted with only two conventional lighting projectors.

  
 <EMI ID = 20.1>

  
Mobile, which facilitates its realization.

  
The return spring of the plunger core allows, in case

  
 <EMI ID = 21.1> It is understood that the invention is not limited to the embodiment described above and that others can be used without departing from the scope of the invention. One can for example retract the cup, still in translation, by moving it obliquely, with respect to the axis of the projector, by

  
 <EMI ID = 22.1>


    

Claims (1)

RESUME <EMI ID=23.1> SUMMARY <EMI ID = 23.1> de ladite coupelle, ce qui permet d'utiliser le flux émis dans la partie démasquée de la lampe, pour obtenir le faisceau route. of said cup, which makes it possible to use the flux emitted in the unmasked part of the lamp, to obtain the high beam. 2. 'Le mouvement de translation de la coupelle s'effectue parallèlement à l'axe longitudinal de la lampe. 2. 'The translational movement of the cup takes place parallel to the longitudinal axis of the lamp. 3. Le projecteur à un seul filament dans lequel le faisceau de croisement est obtenu en masquant partiellement le 3. The single filament headlamp in which the passing beam is obtained by partially obscuring the <EMI ID=24.1> <EMI ID = 24.1> porte des moyens pour déplacer toute ou partie de ladite coupelle, ce qui permet d'utiliser le flux émis dans la partie démasquée de carries means for moving all or part of said cup, which makes it possible to use the flow emitted in the unmasked part of <EMI ID=25.1> <EMI ID = 25.1> 4. Un adaptateur de lampe monté sur le collet du réflecteur du système optique comporte des moyens électromagnétiques 4. A lamp adapter mounted on the reflector collar of the optical system has electromagnetic means. <EMI ID=26.1> <EMI ID = 26.1> pelle devant le filament de la lampe et ainsi le passage faux de croisement feux de route. shovel in front of the lamp filament and thus the wrong passage of low beam headlights. 5. Un électro-aimant est solidaire de l'adaptateur de la lampe du projecteur. 5. An electromagnet is attached to the projector lamp adapter. 6. La coupelle mobile est en liaison, par l'intentédiaire d'une tige de commande et d'un bras, avec le noyau piongour de 1'électro-aimant. 6. The movable cup is connected, via a control rod and an arm, with the piongour core of the electromagnet. 7. Un manchon, solidaire de l'adaptateur, assure le guidage de la tige de commande de la coupelle mobile. 8. Un ressort de rappel est monté sur le noyau-plongeur 7. A sleeve, integral with the adapter, provides guidance for the control rod of the movable cup. 8. A return spring is mounted on the plunger core. <EMI ID=27.1> <EMI ID = 27.1> 9. Le noyau-plongeur présente une partie conique magnétique qui coopère avec une partie correspondante du coyau central de l'électro-aimant* 9. The plunger core has a magnetic conical part which cooperates with a corresponding part of the central core of the electromagnet * 10. L'alimentation de 1" électro-aimant est assurée 10. The power supply of 1 "electromagnet is ensured <EMI ID=28.1> <EMI ID = 28.1> de l'usager. of the user. 11. Des glissières pratiquées sur des ailettes fixe.. solidaires de l'adaptateur, assurent le guidage de la coupelle 11. Slides made on fixed fins .. integral with the adapter, ensure the guidance of the cup. <EMI ID=29.1> <EMI ID = 29.1>
BE648764D 1963-06-13 BE648764A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR937990A FR1368187A (en) 1963-06-13 1963-06-13 Method for modifying the lighting of a projector and device for its implementation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE648764A true BE648764A (en)

Family

ID=8805978

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE648764D BE648764A (en) 1963-06-13

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE648764A (en)
ES (1) ES299797A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1368187A (en)
NL (1) NL6405994A (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4002576C5 (en) * 1990-01-30 2005-06-02 Automotive Lighting Reutlingen Gmbh Headlamp with dipped and main beam for motor vehicles
FR2742521B1 (en) * 1995-12-18 1998-03-06 Valeo Vision DEVICE FOR MOVING A MOBILE CORRECTOR OPTICAL OF A MOTOR VEHICLE PROJECTOR
FR2742522B1 (en) * 1995-12-18 1998-03-06 Valeo Vision GUIDANCE ASSEMBLY FOR A MOBILE CORRECTION OPTICAL OF A MOTOR VEHICLE PROJECTOR
JP3638835B2 (en) * 1999-10-19 2005-04-13 株式会社小糸製作所 Vehicle headlamp
FR2808867B1 (en) * 2000-05-11 2002-08-23 Valeo Vision BI-FUNCTIONAL PROJECTOR WITH SINGLE LIGHT SOURCE AND MOBILE OCCULTER FOR MOTOR VEHICLE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6405994A (en) 1964-12-14
ES299797A1 (en) 1964-09-01
FR1368187A (en) 1964-07-31

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