BE544733A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE544733A BE544733A BE544733DA BE544733A BE 544733 A BE544733 A BE 544733A BE 544733D A BE544733D A BE 544733DA BE 544733 A BE544733 A BE 544733A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- granules
- bed
- solids
- zone
- gas
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000229872 Tolus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
- C10G11/16—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "moving bed" method
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE544733A true BE544733A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family
ID=172610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE544733D BE544733A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE544733A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- BE BE544733D patent/BE544733A/fr unknown
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