BE529069A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE529069A BE529069A BE529069DA BE529069A BE 529069 A BE529069 A BE 529069A BE 529069D A BE529069D A BE 529069DA BE 529069 A BE529069 A BE 529069A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- sep
- solids
- vessel
- coke
- particles
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 101
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B55/00—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material
- C10B55/02—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials
- C10B55/04—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials with moving solid materials
- C10B55/08—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials with moving solid materials in dispersed form
- C10B55/10—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials with moving solid materials in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE529069A true BE529069A (en(2012)) |
Family
ID=162177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE529069D BE529069A (en(2012)) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE529069A (en(2012)) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1081879B (de) * | 1959-02-28 | 1960-05-19 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum Spalten von gasfoermigen und/oder fluessigen Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| US11345862B2 (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2022-05-31 | Indian Oil Corporation Limited | Apparatus and a method for washing of hydrocarbon product vapor |
-
0
- BE BE529069D patent/BE529069A/fr unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1081879B (de) * | 1959-02-28 | 1960-05-19 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum Spalten von gasfoermigen und/oder fluessigen Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| US11345862B2 (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2022-05-31 | Indian Oil Corporation Limited | Apparatus and a method for washing of hydrocarbon product vapor |
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