BE512061A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE512061A BE512061A BE512061DA BE512061A BE 512061 A BE512061 A BE 512061A BE 512061D A BE512061D A BE 512061DA BE 512061 A BE512061 A BE 512061A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- coke
- fluidized bed
- distillation zone
- particles
- oil
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 235000015107 ale Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B55/00—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material
- C10B55/02—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials
- C10B55/04—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials with moving solid materials
- C10B55/08—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials with moving solid materials in dispersed form
- C10B55/10—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials with moving solid materials in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE512061A true BE512061A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family
ID=150633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE512061D BE512061A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE512061A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1015167B (de) * | 1954-09-23 | 1957-09-05 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Verfahren zur Umwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffoelen |
-
0
- BE BE512061D patent/BE512061A/fr unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1015167B (de) * | 1954-09-23 | 1957-09-05 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Verfahren zur Umwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffoelen |
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