BE483526A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE483526A BE483526A BE483526DA BE483526A BE 483526 A BE483526 A BE 483526A BE 483526D A BE483526D A BE 483526DA BE 483526 A BE483526 A BE 483526A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- installation according
- fuel
- tubes
- gases
- distillation
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 128
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 106
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 76
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe] UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010882 bottom ash Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000272168 Laridae Species 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000754 Wrought iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PJVWKTKQMONHTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N warfarin Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 PJVWKTKQMONHTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B30/00—Combustion apparatus with driven means for agitating the burning fuel; Combustion apparatus with driven means for advancing the burning fuel through the combustion chamber
- F23B30/02—Combustion apparatus with driven means for agitating the burning fuel; Combustion apparatus with driven means for advancing the burning fuel through the combustion chamber with movable, e.g. vibratable, fuel-supporting surfaces; with fuel-supporting surfaces that have movable parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B21/00—Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically
- F22B21/34—Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically built-up from water tubes grouped in panel form surrounding the combustion chamber, i.e. radiation boilers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B40/00—Combustion apparatus with driven means for feeding fuel into the combustion chamber
- F23B40/06—Combustion apparatus with driven means for feeding fuel into the combustion chamber the fuel being fed along the fuel-supporting surface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B50/00—Combustion apparatus in which the fuel is fed into or through the combustion zone by gravity, e.g. from a fuel storage situated above the combustion zone
- F23B50/02—Combustion apparatus in which the fuel is fed into or through the combustion zone by gravity, e.g. from a fuel storage situated above the combustion zone the fuel forming a column, stack or thick layer with the combustion zone at its bottom
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B80/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by means creating a distinct flow path for flue gases or for non-combusted gases given off by the fuel
- F23B80/02—Combustion apparatus characterised by means creating a distinct flow path for flue gases or for non-combusted gases given off by the fuel by means for returning flue gases to the combustion chamber or to the combustion zone
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B2700/00—Combustion apparatus for solid fuel
- F23B2700/011—Combustion apparatus for solid fuel with fuel shaft for steam boilers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE483526A true BE483526A (en, 2012) |
Family
ID=129908
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE483526D BE483526A (en, 2012) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE483526A (en, 2012) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014200369A1 (en) * | 2013-06-11 | 2014-12-18 | General Electric Company | Acoustic abatement system for air cooled heat exchanger |
-
0
- BE BE483526D patent/BE483526A/fr unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014200369A1 (en) * | 2013-06-11 | 2014-12-18 | General Electric Company | Acoustic abatement system for air cooled heat exchanger |
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