BE474093A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE474093A BE474093A BE474093DA BE474093A BE 474093 A BE474093 A BE 474093A BE 474093D A BE474093D A BE 474093DA BE 474093 A BE474093 A BE 474093A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- sep
- oil
- percent
- heavy
- stream
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004200 deflagration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011364 vaporized material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE474093A true BE474093A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family
ID=123204
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE474093D BE474093A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE474093A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- BE BE474093D patent/BE474093A/fr unknown