BE455839A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
BE455839A
BE455839A BE455839DA BE455839A BE 455839 A BE455839 A BE 455839A BE 455839D A BE455839D A BE 455839DA BE 455839 A BE455839 A BE 455839A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
emi
concrete
tension
reinforcement
way
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Publication of BE455839A publication Critical patent/BE455839A/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/02Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
    • B28B23/04Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members the elements being stressed

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)

Description

       

   <EMI ID=1.1> 

  
préalablement, notamment pour la fabrication de pièces en' béton à cordes d'acier" 

  
Pour augmenter la charge de fente de pièces de cpns-

  
 <EMI ID=2.1> 

  
sion préalable avant 1'introduction du béton.Après le durcissement suffisant du béton, l'armature est détachée du dispo- 

  
 <EMI ID=3.1>  l'acier provoquent alors des efforts de compression dans le  béton.On obtient par là que, lorsqu'il se produit un effort

  
 <EMI ID=4.1> 

  
Phénomènes accessoires qui exercent une influence défavorable  sur l'état de tension. La conséquence de ces phénomènes ac- 

  
 <EMI ID=5.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=6.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=7.1> 

  
après la prise de celles-ci la tension de l'armature est modifiée,

  
 <EMI ID=8.1>  

  
Une partie essentielle de la tension préalable se perd, dans les procédés connus jusqu'à présent, uniquement par 1'augmentation de la température lors de l'opération de "la prise. Si l'armature est tendue entre les assises et que de la

  
/de, béton

  
chaleur se dégage lors du bétonnage du corps/ou que, pour augmenter plus rapidement la résistance du béton pendant la prise et. le durcissement, de la..chaleur artificielle est amenée de l'extérieur, il se produit une première chute de tension dans 1' armature. Lors du refroidissement du béton, le corps de béton se contracte et occasionne forcément une continuation du raccourcissement de la longueur pour 1* arma-

  
 <EMI ID=9.1> 

  
seconde chute de tension. En m&#65533;me temps, les parties de l'armature exemptes de béton subissent un allongement cor-

  
 <EMI ID=10.1> 

  
qui en résulte. Les défauts qui se présentent ne consistent 'pas seulement dans la chute de tension à l'intérieur du corps de béton', mais encore dans le danger que l'armature se rompe

  
 <EMI ID=11.1> 

  
fentes se forment dans l'étendue du corps de béton lui-même. Par la modification de la tension, suivant l'invention, sur toute la longueur de tension de l'armature lors de la fabrication du corps de béton, on peut remédier à ces défauts. On peut prendra des voies différentes pour la réalisation de la modification de la tension. On peut procéder de manière que

  
 <EMI ID=12.1> 



   <EMI ID = 1.1>

  
beforehand, in particular for the manufacture of concrete parts with steel cords "

  
To increase the slot load of cpns- parts

  
 <EMI ID = 2.1>

  
prior to the introduction of the concrete After sufficient hardening of the concrete, the reinforcement is detached from the

  
 <EMI ID = 3.1> the steel then causes compressive forces in the concrete, so that when a force occurs

  
 <EMI ID = 4.1>

  
Ancillary phenomena which exert an unfavorable influence on the state of tension. The consequence of these phenomena ac-

  
 <EMI ID = 5.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 6.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 7.1>

  
after taking these the tension of the reinforcement is modified,

  
 <EMI ID = 8.1>

  
An essential part of the pretension is lost, in the methods known heretofore, only by the increase in temperature during the gripping operation. If the reinforcement is tensioned between the courses and only

  
/of concrete

  
heat is released during concreting of the body / or that, to increase the strength of the concrete more quickly during setting and. when hardening, artificial heat is brought in from the outside, a first drop in tension occurs in the reinforcement. When the concrete cools, the concrete body contracts and inevitably causes a continuation of the shortening of the length for 1 * reinforcement.

  
 <EMI ID = 9.1>

  
second voltage drop. At the same time, the parts of the reinforcement without concrete undergo severe elongation.

  
 <EMI ID = 10.1>

  
resulting. The faults which arise do not consist only in the drop in tension inside the concrete body, but also in the danger of the reinforcement breaking.

  
 <EMI ID = 11.1>

  
Slits form in the expanse of the concrete body itself. By modifying the tension, according to the invention, over the entire tension length of the reinforcement during the manufacture of the concrete body, these defects can be remedied. We can take different ways to achieve the voltage modification. We can proceed so that

  
 <EMI ID = 12.1>


    

Claims (1)

<EMI ID=13.1> 2)Procédé suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé <EMI ID = 13.1> 2) Method according to claim 1, characterized <EMI ID=14.1> <EMI ID = 14.1> bâton, sur toute la longueur de la tension, par exemple au stick, along the entire length of the tension, for example at <EMI ID=15.1> <EMI ID = 15.1> <EMI ID=16.1> <EMI ID = 16.1> <EMI ID=17.1> <EMI ID = 17.1> saire, et qu'après la fin de l'opération de prise du.béton introduit la température des parties de l'armature exemptes de béton, est augmentée de telle manière que'lors du refroi- necessary, and that after the end of the concrete setting operation introduces the temperature of the parts of the reinforcement free of concrete, is increased in such a way that during cooling <EMI ID=18.1> <EMI ID = 18.1> <EMI ID=19.1> <EMI ID = 19.1> 3) Procédé suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé 3) A method according to claim 1, characterized <EMI ID=20.1> <EMI ID = 20.1> béton, une tension préalable augmentée au-delà de la mesure-. concrete, an increased pretension beyond the measure-. <EMI ID=21.1> <EMI ID = 21.1> <EMI ID=22.1> <EMI ID = 22.1> sèment de la prise, un glissement de la tension. préalable, sowing the grip, a slip of the tension. prior, .dans le corps de béton n'ait pas lieu .au-dessous', de la mesure <EMI ID=23.1> .in the concrete body does not take place .below ', the measurement <EMI ID = 23.1> d'une telle façon que le changement de forme'du corps de béton in such a way that the shape change of the concrete body <EMI ID=24.1> <EMI ID = 24.1>
BE455839D BE455839A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE455839T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE455839A true BE455839A (en)

Family

ID=3869884

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE455839D BE455839A (en)

Country Status (2)

Country Link
BE (1) BE455839A (en)
FR (1) FR956229A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0197236A2 (en) * 1985-01-29 1986-10-15 National House Industrial Co., Ltd. Reinforced glazed cement product and method for its manufacture
EP0340331A1 (en) * 1988-05-02 1989-11-08 Wayss &amp; Freytag Aktiengesellschaft Process for making identical elongated products on a pre-stressing bed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0197236A2 (en) * 1985-01-29 1986-10-15 National House Industrial Co., Ltd. Reinforced glazed cement product and method for its manufacture
EP0197236A3 (en) * 1985-01-29 1988-12-14 National House Industrial Co., Ltd. Reinforced glazed cement product and method for its manufacture
EP0340331A1 (en) * 1988-05-02 1989-11-08 Wayss &amp; Freytag Aktiengesellschaft Process for making identical elongated products on a pre-stressing bed

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR956229A (en) 1950-01-27

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