BE440074A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE440074A BE440074A BE440074DA BE440074A BE 440074 A BE440074 A BE 440074A BE 440074D A BE440074D A BE 440074DA BE 440074 A BE440074 A BE 440074A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- fatty acid
- agents
- triglycerides
- product
- drying
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000013310 margarine Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000003264 margarine Substances 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000283153 Cetacea Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020167 acidified milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/34—Higher-molecular-weight carboxylic acid esters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS OR COOKING OILS
- A23D7/00—Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines
- A23D7/01—Other fatty acid esters, e.g. phosphatides
- A23D7/013—Spread compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB440074X | 1939-12-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE440074A true BE440074A (d) |
Family
ID=1850050
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE440074D BE440074A (d) | 1939-12-22 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE440074A (d) |
| DK (1) | DK64798C (d) |
| NL (1) | NL123501B (d) |
-
0
- BE BE440074D patent/BE440074A/fr unknown
-
1940
- 1940-12-20 DK DK234040AA patent/DK64798C/da active
-
1946
- 1946-02-12 NL NL123501A patent/NL123501B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK64798C (da) | 1946-09-16 |
| NL123501B (d) | 1949-05-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US2509414A (en) | Shortening agent | |
| CN1072900C (zh) | 快速结晶脂肪、其制备方法及其用途 | |
| JPS5821493A (ja) | ポリグリセロ−ル・エステル | |
| US2197269A (en) | Antioxidant for fats and oils | |
| US2023388A (en) | Ester of polyglycerols and method of producing the same | |
| US2480332A (en) | Method of making mixed glycerol esters of fatty and hydroxy acids | |
| FR2839069A1 (fr) | Nouveaux procedes de transesterification, esterification, interesterification, par chauffage dielectrique | |
| US1505560A (en) | Method of manufacturing nutritious fats | |
| US2073011A (en) | Peracetylated oil | |
| BE440074A (d) | ||
| US1547571A (en) | Synthetic edible fat | |
| JPS59174700A (ja) | バタ−様脂肪およびその製造法 | |
| JPS5813128B2 (ja) | マ−ガリン脂肪の製造法 | |
| US2914546A (en) | Interesterified mixed glyceryl esters | |
| RU2067611C1 (ru) | Способ получения смеси ненасыщенных высших жирных кислот | |
| US2590046A (en) | Emulsifying agents | |
| US1901374A (en) | Production of masses resembling linoxyn | |
| US1603155A (en) | Manufacture of emulsifying ingredients or materials and emulsions thereof | |
| US2144077A (en) | Grease and method of preparation | |
| BE455664A (d) | ||
| BE455665A (d) | ||
| BE431991A (d) | ||
| US2128925A (en) | Treatment of soya bean oil | |
| US2681281A (en) | Stabilized fatty compositions and stabilizers therefor | |
| US2121334A (en) | Method of preparing an oil varnish |