BE403710A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE403710A BE403710A BE403710DA BE403710A BE 403710 A BE403710 A BE 403710A BE 403710D A BE403710D A BE 403710DA BE 403710 A BE403710 A BE 403710A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- hydrocarbons
- vapors
- decomposed
- products
- Prior art date
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 61
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000003796 chancre Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000006379 syphilis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011273 tar residue Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE403710A true BE403710A (d) |
Family
ID=69233
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE403710D BE403710A (d) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE403710A (d) |
-
0
- BE BE403710D patent/BE403710A/fr unknown
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