BE385484A - - Google Patents

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Publication number
BE385484A
BE385484A BE385484DA BE385484A BE 385484 A BE385484 A BE 385484A BE 385484D A BE385484D A BE 385484DA BE 385484 A BE385484 A BE 385484A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
balance
contact
hand
desc
spring
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Publication of BE385484A publication Critical patent/BE385484A/fr

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04CELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
    • G04C3/00Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means
    • G04C3/04Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance
    • G04C3/06Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance using electromagnetic coupling between electric power source and balance
    • G04C3/061Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance using electromagnetic coupling between electric power source and balance the balance controlling contacts and mechanically driving the gear-train

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)

Description

       

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 
 EMI1.1 
 



  11 Uouvement d'lmilogerie a balancier circula ire entretien électrique " la présente invention concerne un mouvement 
 EMI1.2 
 l-'horlo,oe17ie entretien électrique comprenant un bal en- cier circulaire. 



   L'invention vise plus particulièrement les mouvements comprenant un balancier   circulaire   régulateur 
 EMI1.3 
 dont les oscillations sont entretenues electriquen'Lent et gui, de ce fE.iL, est rendu moeur, un S:'st0Tr:e de cor.Loct   d'entre Lien   de mouvement et un système d'entretien du rouage. 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 
 EMI2.1 
 



  1. ' à. ?i T."i=: .<i li 1 <#i i ;.< x 1= c <. ;.>  ? <: .l: .]: =. j¯ ;: ± ;= 1 c ? ç , j¯ eue le Q 1?" - - Oll 1"<; 1;1 C -fl f fl ' - - T ".i ); i> e [ ± > # ;-< .f: 1 1? C 1 1. a - ;.j; j, .- ç;;y .fl 1-, j r; . v jj fl j i 1 ?r. ], x¯ n c j¯ # est dissymétrique ;> p * 1 ; . x j.: , m # . , . l':'."''."i'Un .'"'6F'''iJJb;''c uu l-. s. l a i i c 1 , r e t :1 1 s s e , ;= 1-1 1- z. ?> l e ."' <.., i 1'"': x# .-1 1 ; ; c-;''.?. 



  ]'.cp 8 li ' g; i iJ ,'. y ) ¯ f . 2r:'or.'!'.i':'';:'j!. Î . i i ;, im ;.; ç..l . j .. , g # .. =. > J ; j: j . 



  .i 1 : .,, , . ..,, ,- = ,.,., i1wgn{-tigue e j ;? i.i <: 1. p *.]. <=: .?: i  i: <. )¯ p .<.: r: 1¯ ;: ;- .. i i. ç; j .j, ; r; ' ;-j >. <, x;.j ;; p; c ;, d'G'L!.ti't3Y.:!eii dove'rt r.? ;; < ; :.i r 1. = ..- " ,= çi j r q o j, <, <, j ; n >'-.Î CI C, 1 c-, ;-? 'é t , i < . i' ' i , t .; i ;= ' 7rr.tr':, ;" ' ' .. ' ' ' i i ' ; - ;, ' , J t ,...; ' ' ' <, ; ' ' , ;, " ' 1 ., ' np ;.; ' " , : , t ,; fl " ;:r)1.1X, " . ± k. f i7 ':;fez:- '7".,":'l:'-,[IJ .,-"r Î' ' ""> "' ]. ? lÎ , ''o'F:1nrt-''' '- " " " ? ". ' '" ' ' .? ' ' ' ' * l " . "  " ' " ' . ' i Î' C 1   1- ? 1- " ? , ? . 



  Le circuit.'f'\''.;':".i''.icne . .". , . c o l: ' .. ' 'Î' ". i. l"x." P 1- " t , 0 r 'G- 1 un -:".r'r(;111e.'or:t .(; . :. ç; ;.. jj .à f $ ; s i .; (; ] Q t prolonge par une équerre, 4, ;1 .?i' l. l. ' :' ".. l. <.. i: ;... i..1 . J.. ; J >.< I . : : : Il..; e 1. s i n fl g (le lo- masse en fer doux, -.--' 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 3> 

 
 EMI3.1 
 La '..'latine de l'appareil porte, d'autre part, une lane éle.sbique, 9, dont l'extr'ê' ité, Pa, îo:=1.:e un contact destina Le agir G1Jcornbin[,lscn avec un ergot, 2, fixê le 1':;'1:;:;0 t; IJl1 balcncJer ev jouant le rôle de contact d'ent-eetien du ITiOUY81,lent.

   D'autre part, le balancier circulaire porte une butée en Tilsti0re isolr01- te, 15, disposée d'une manière toile que, dans la posi- tion d'équilibre dw balancier, 1  L-,r;18 élastique 9, legê- rement aruce par son appui sur cette butée 15, se trouve aàé2' légèrement éCLrt6e à'une droite passant prr l'axe 14 du balancier et le contact 8. 



   On voit cette position sur la figure 1. 



   Le fonctionnement du mouvement d'après l'in- vention sera compris en se référant aux figures 3,4,5,   &   
 EMI3.2 
 tia Pour mettre le mouvei'ient en marche, on provoque une oscillation du   balancier   afin   d'établir   la fermeture du 
 EMI3.3 
 contact entre l'extrémité Ça du bics s s1r stigue <3'i l' er- got 8. 



   On voit cette position sur la figure 
Dans cette position le balancier, sollicite par son ressort   @   spirale revient vers son point d'é- quilibre. Il subit, d'autre part, une attraction magnétique dans le même sens jusqu'à ce que   le   contact entre les or- genes 8   #   9a soit coupé, comme on le voit sur la figure 
4.   Cens   cette position, la lame 9, libérée par l'ergot 
8, revient s'appuyer sur la butée isolante 15. Cr   rernar-   quera que dans cette opération, la lame a subi une fle- 
 EMI3.4 
 xi on i:uto<:i> :"c son extrcïjt6 fixe. 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 4> 

 
 EMI4.1 
 



  A son retour, le b81;j1r. , f'r ;'2 c i? .? < .q n s. :; de .('1"\['; De1' son point fl ' ;µ gii 1 1 µ,1: :' ,; , '¯:;7. ¯ ',r"'I""";rp"'IJ i À "; <,1., ] j i , COÎi1me on le voit sur i > 1. ¯I ?..-"7^.} u, le z x a; i ." ..1 <; entre l'ergot 8 et l'extrerdtc Ça. de la lame. C,:: c#.t..!: 'f::'"rT;' lr-,, :..l.." >:. a c .t 1 on d i 1;-,l!uncic;r r (; ;"n le 2 en: as;,^";,f :::l11" iln arc d. ' 1J.n angle plJ.8 s :' r iL b 1 :lie .:..,.u:: :, le c j; -:.. c 7. i > 17 c .< . s .

   D'autre part, le point 1 :1 flexior. cis e 1 < . 1 fi.7'. ù 1 cent." et 9 .3f;t situe ;;IJ.1' la. i7:7.W isolante 15, C0Ttv:.e on le ;--;.it r;1r la figure 6 et, par CODS11ent, Foi, rcti0n est plus fp,i}18o De ce qui vient d'être e P 1 .t. , il t'z, i% r,8 IJ.UG les inpuî x 1. on données Clans chaque sens sont ilis8;nHriqlJ8S entre elles s p a rapport (1 la position '. ' <J gv 1. 1, 1 . b r et sont   d'une   durée   différente     pour     une     ouverture   de   contact     ('qui-     distante   dans les daus   sens.   
 EMI4.2 
 



  Sur la figure 7, or: i: :" e j ' " ' 1. s. i : : ."i a titre J'eXG1":1f13, u système c1fntraîl1er['tcnt 1 ;: j., 1 c 1 ;; ]¯ ;k rouage. 



  Sur cette figure, on ,r <; 5 ' : eu 19 un petit ressort i i, 1 . x. c dans une boîte, 12, JQ}ïr.t.'3 r"-1j' un (:t;lJ\'C'))0,J."'I., i l C . Ce couvercle est nero6 d'une encocne, 18, dans Laquelle 1,);;",':-:8 1'e;<.u.l't;;âté recourbée du 1" ± =. J < i' 1 '(:0til'lr 2" rnJr!81' une roue, Il,   dans   un seul   sens     pendant   les   oscillations   du balancier. 



  La   longueur   de   l'encoche   18 est   'celle    (: aile   1e ressort 19   puisse   passer sur   les   dents de la   roue   11 lors du re- tour   du balancier.   



   D'autre   part,   le  couvercle  20   est  percé   d'un   
 EMI4.3 
 dcuxiere trou, 1 fi a , ;1f],\S lequel viert ,.r"c;^l''C)er l'autre extrémité du ressort 19. La roue 11 est maintenue par un   sautoir,   16. Fendant les oscillations du balancier) la 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 5> 

 
 EMI5.1 
 roue 11 é t ; i : 1: .; i , .l .< ;:, î n é 1 ; ' a FI, :,i ;\1"0 i7TlC!U(E3 d' xe e " cette roue col1''1F.11(.C' la minuterie (non rjprsene) par l'1l1t2) rlFrli"1):,: ,') '-'1j train :?.l.<lu<:Lii;i< CWj1r(èl'e.lle. 



  9 ,, ... 'w ,..:; l, L'invention c pour objet un lilOUV8,rcnt el'l 01'10- gerie 1.. ,...\.1 v' ..Lv G..i....I.-\.ILJ 1. , , .¯' C!C ' circulrire .i#ol>1#i> et r'':'1.;lWclary C' i'C,C T'7¯;' ; ; 1.' ['(d,t. ..1." l l':()llve,:ol:C de ce 1-.t'.ltJJ:r,ie cet , u'T)tt'(' i ')'1.7 t', : Ci,Y')- ' .-..1 ¯ OliEî.iC,'' d'une r.i ;.> n 1 <? i; ë1itf'- ,.;:.r'i(l1Je et :1 ::8r-l ¯'11e ll,'1[ :<. i> <B.j p o i < 'i. ;- le, 
 EMI5.2 
 position d'équilibre du balancier, le couple moteur s'exer- 
 EMI5.3 
 çant sur le l.l81arJcier (t,J1jlt de vrieurs cU:f:'f51'entcG : na les è ',:1..1 X  8r's et Cr)rn(;;ï;0i7Ci(.11; 1¯; force 3 1 Yr)::]1 sion et de contraction du ressort :3ril"'1 du JC? 11?'? Ci vr dans le but d'améliorer 7¯'isoc:rorisme 11rcJ,s les :r;::,nêles ar)1¯i.i;udes9 l'expansion et t 1 cortrnction du ressort n'étant t p ;.. n6ces- s ## 1 P c ; : e :

    1. i r,'C,",e6 valeurs. 



  D,;.!'>.) un 'OCle ,,(; " ',:C 11o,' L-10n, le û.(;1)Cl.er .n..i'i; ex une e i < ; éi 1 1 é 1 > [[on 2.;n,':Lill'ue, ,l'!JI.Le 1: 1J :ii masse e : ., i.<. ji > <' " , 1 g u de òr.<.#.; l,i;<1<j.:,l"viigve, tjunie d'un ergot de contact et une lJUL{e isolante, une 1¯' ,. se <::o=;1:;.cl: '1f',ptilll1:J portée Fr 1))' axe d'ixc venant Bi' contact, d'une part, avec l'ergot conducteur ,::1." "!'autre part, avec la butée fixe d'une façon appropries dans les diverses positions du balancier :le fa- çon in lui 1 < 1 # :....ai .;: i < i.; e r les induisions s d. i¯ ; : 1. e > .  c 1 a. l.; l <  indiquées pllix l aouîo 

**ATTENTION** fin du champ DESC peut contenir debut de CLMS **.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 
 EMI1.1
 



  The present invention relates to a movement of the circulating balancer.
 EMI1.2
 l-'horlo, oe17ie electrical maintenance including a circular encier ball.



   The invention relates more particularly to movements comprising a regulating circular balance.
 EMI1.3
 whose oscillations are maintained electrically and mistletoe, from this fE.iL, is made moeur, a S: 'st0Tr: e of cor.Loct between Movement link and a system of maintenance of the cog.

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 
 EMI2.1
 



  1. 'to. ? i T. "i =:. <i li 1 <#ii;. <x 1 = c <.;.>? <: .l:.]: =. j¯;: ±; = 1 c? ç , did I get Q 1? " - - Oll 1 "<; 1; 1 C -fl f fl '- - T" .i); i> e [±> #; - <.f: 1 1? C 1 1. a -;. J; j, .- ç ;; y .fl 1-, j r; . v jj fl j i 1? r. ], x¯ n c j¯ # is asymmetric;> p * 1; . x j .:, m #. ,. l ':'. "''." i'Un. '"' 6F '' 'iJJb;' 'c uu l-. s. laiic 1, ret: 1 1 sse,; = 1-1 1- z. ?> on. "'<.., i 1'" ': x #.-1 1;; c -;' '.?.



  ] '. cp 8 li' g; i iJ, '. y) ¯ f. 2r: 'or.'! '. I': '' ;: 'j !. Î. i i;, im;.; ç..l. j .., g # .. =. > J; not a word .



  .i 1:. ,,,. .. ,,, - =,.,., i1wgn {-tigue e j;? i.i <: 1. p *.]. <=:.?: i i: <. ) ¯ p. <.: r: 1¯;:; - .. i i. vs; not a word, ; r; '; -j>. <, x; .j ;; p; c ;, d'G'L! .ti't3Y.:! eii dove'rt r.? ;; <; : .ir 1. = ..- ", = çi jrqoj, <, <, j; n> '-. Î CI C, 1 c-,; -?' é t, i <. i '' i, t .; i; = '7rr.tr' :,; " '' .. '' 'i i'; -;, ', J t, ...; '' '<,; '',;, "'1.,' Np;.; '",:, T,; fl ";: r) 1.1X,". ± k. f i7 ':; fez: -' 7 ".,": 'l:' -, [IJ., - "r Î ''" ">" ']. ? lÎ, '' o'F: 1nrt- '' '' - "" "?". '' "''.? '' '' * l". "" '"'. 'i Î' C 1 1-? 1-"? ,? .



  The circuit.'f '\' '.;': ". I ''. Icon..". ,. col: '..' 'Î' ". i. l" x. "P 1-" t, 0 r 'G- 1 un -: ". r'r (; 111e.'or: t. (;. :. ç;; .. jj. to f $; si.; (;] Q t extended by a square, 4,; 1.? i 'll': '".. l. <.. i:;. .. i..1. J ..; J>. <I.::: Il ..; e 1. sin fl g (the lo- mass in soft iron, -.-- '

 <Desc / Clms Page number 3>

 
 EMI3.1
 The '..' Latin of the apparatus carries, on the other hand, an ele.sbic lane, 9, whose end, Pa, îo: = 1.: E a contact destined to act G1Jcornbin [ , lscn with a pin, 2, fixed on 1 ':;' 1:;:; 0 t; IJl1 balcncJer ev playing the role of maintenance contact of ITiOUY81, slow.

   On the other hand, the circular pendulum carries a stopper made of isolated Tilsti0re, 15, arranged in such a manner that, in the position of equilibrium of the pendulum, 1 L-, r; 18 elastic 9, light- Rely aruce by its support on this stop 15, is aàé2 'slightly splayed to a straight line passing by the axis 14 of the balance and the contact 8.



   This position can be seen in Figure 1.



   The operation of the movement according to the invention will be understood with reference to Figures 3, 4, 5, &
 EMI3.2
 To start the movement, we cause the balance to oscillate in order to establish the closing of the
 EMI3.3
 contact between the id end of the bics s s1r stigue <3'i l 'er- got 8.



   We see this position in the figure
In this position, the balance, biased by its spiral spring returns to its point of equilibrium. It undergoes, on the other hand, a magnetic attraction in the same direction until the contact between the 8 # 9a organs is cut, as seen in the figure
4. Cens this position, the blade 9, released by the lug
8, comes back to lean on the insulating stop 15. It will be noted that in this operation, the blade has suffered a
 EMI3.4
 xi on i: uto <: i>: "c its fixed extremity.

 <Desc / Clms Page number 4>

 
 EMI4.1
 



  On his return, the b81; j1r. , f'r; '2 c i? .? <.q n s. :; de. ('1 "\ ['; De1 'its point fl'; µ gii 1 1 µ, 1:: ',;,' ¯:; 7. ¯ ', r"' I "" "; rp" ' IJ i À "; <, 1.,] Ji, COÎi1me we see it on i> 1. ¯I? ..-" 7 ^.} U, the zxa; i. "..1 <; between the lug 8 and the extremity That. Of the blade. C, :: c # .t ..!: 'F ::' "rT; 'lr- ,,: .. l .."> :. ac .t 1 on di 1; -, l! uncic; rr (;; "n le 2 en: as;, ^" ;, f ::: l11 "iln arc d. '1J.n angle plJ.8 s:' r iL b 1: lie.: ..,. U :::, le cj; -: .. c 7. i> 17 c. <. S.

   On the other hand, the point 1: 1 flexior. cis e 1 <. 1 fi. 7 '. ù 1 cent. "and 9 .3f; t located ;; IJ.1 'la. i7: 7.W insulating 15, C0Ttv: .e on le; - ;. it r; 1r figure 6 and, by CODS11ent , Faith, rcti0n is more fp, i} 18o From what has just been e P 1 .t., Il t'z, i% r, 8 IJ.UG the inpuî x 1. we give Clans each direction are ilis8 ; nHriqlJ8S between them spa report (1 the position '.' <J gv 1. 1, 1. br and are of a different duration for a contact opening ('qui- distant in the daus directions.
 EMI4.2
 



  In figure 7, or: i:: "e j '"' 1. s. i::. "i a titre J'eXG1": 1f13, u system c1fntrain1er ['tcnt 1;: j., 1 c 1 ;; ] ¯; k cog.



  In this figure, we, r <; 5 ': eu 19 a small spring i i, 1. x. c in a box, 12, JQ} ïr.t.'3 r "-1j 'a (: t; lJ \' C ')) 0, J."' I., i l C. This cover is nero6 of a notch, 18, in which 1,) ;; ", ': -: 8 1'e; <. U.l't ;; âté curved from 1" ± =. J <i '1' (: 0til'lr 2 "rnJr! 81 'one wheel, Il, in one direction only during the oscillations of the balance.



  The length of the notch 18 is that the wing spring 19 can pass over the teeth of the wheel 11 when the balance is returned.



   On the other hand, the cover 20 is pierced with a
 EMI4.3
 dcuxiere hole, 1 fi a,; 1f], \ S which viert, .r "c; ^ l''C) and the other end of the spring 19. The wheel 11 is held by a jumper, 16. Slitting the oscillations balance) the

 <Desc / Clms Page number 5>

 
 EMI5.1
 wheel 11 t; i: 1:.; i, .l. <;:, în é 1; 'a FI,:, i; \ 1 "0 i7TlC! U (E3 d' xe e" this wheel col1''1F.11 (.C 'the timer (not rjprsene) by the 1l1t2) rlFrli "1): ,:, ')' -'1j train:?. L. <Lu <: Lii; i <CWj1r (èl'e.lle.



  9 ,, ... 'w, ..:; The invention c for object a lilOUV8, rcnt el'l 01'10- gerie 1 .., ... \. 1 v '..Lv G..i .... I .- \. ILJ 1 .,, .¯ 'C! C' circulate .i # ol> 1 # i> and r '': '1.; lWclary C' i'C, C T'7¯; ' ; ; 1. ' ['(d, t. ..1. "l l' :() llve,: ol: C of this 1-.t'.ltJJ: r, ie this, u'T) tt '(' i ') '1.7 t',: Ci, Y ') -' .- .. 1 ¯ OliEî.iC, '' of a ri;.> N 1 <? I; ë1itf'-,.;:. R'i ( l1Je and: 1 :: 8r-l ¯'11e ll, '1 [: <. i> <Bj poi <' i.; - le,
 EMI5.2
 balance position of the balance, the engine torque is exerted
 EMI5.3
 eant on the l.l81arJcier (t, J1jlt of verifiers cU: f: 'f51'entcG: na les è',: 1..1 X 8r's and Cr) rn (;; ï; 0i7Ci (.11; 1¯; force 3 1 Yr) ::] 1 zion and contraction of the spring: 3ril "'1 of JC? 11?'? Ci vr in order to improve 7¯'isoc: rorism 11rcJ, s les: r; :: , nêles ar) 1¯ii; udes9 the expansion and t 1 cortrnction of the spring not being tp; .. n6ces- s ## 1 P c;: e:

    1. i r, 'C, ", e6 values.



  D,;.! '>.) A' OCle ,, (; "',: C 11o,' L-10n, the û. (; 1) Cl.er .n..i'i; ex an ei < ; éi 1 1 é 1> [[on 2.; n, ': Lill'ue,, l'! JI.Le 1: 1J: ii mass e:., i. <. ji> <'", 1 gu of òr. <. # .; l, i; <1 <j.:, l "viigve, with a contact lug and an insulating lJUL {e, a 1¯ ',. se <:: o =; 1:;. Cl: '1f', ptilll1: J range Fr 1)) 'ixc axis coming Bi' contact, on the one hand, with the conductive lug, :: 1. " "! 'on the other hand, with the stopper fixed in a suitable manner in the various positions of the balance: the way in him 1 <1 #: .... ai.;: i <i .; er the inductions s d. ī;: 1. e>. c 1 al; l <indicated pllix l aouîo

** ATTENTION ** end of DESC field can contain start of CLMS **.


    
BE385484D BE385484A (en)

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