BE366276A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE366276A BE366276A BE366276DA BE366276A BE 366276 A BE366276 A BE 366276A BE 366276D A BE366276D A BE 366276DA BE 366276 A BE366276 A BE 366276A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- tar
- boiler
- gases
- pitch
- distillation
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 283
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 126
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- WHRZCXAVMTUTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)N=C2OC=CC2=C1 WHRZCXAVMTUTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000006173 Larrea tridentata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000073231 Larrea tridentata Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002126 creosote Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 tar Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 12
- 235000006693 Cassia laevigata Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000735631 Senna pendula Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229940124513 senna glycoside Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 232
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 185
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 15
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 15
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011027 product recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002641 tar oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001466538 Gymnogyps Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- BIGPRXCJEDHCLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bisulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].OS([O-])(=O)=O BIGPRXCJEDHCLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011339 hard pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006253 pitch coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011288 water-gas tar Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C1/00—Working-up tar
- C10C1/04—Working-up tar by distillation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE366276A true BE366276A (d) |
Family
ID=38434
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE366276D BE366276A (d) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE366276A (d) |
-
0
- BE BE366276D patent/BE366276A/fr unknown
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