BE355153A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE355153A BE355153A BE355153DA BE355153A BE 355153 A BE355153 A BE 355153A BE 355153D A BE355153D A BE 355153DA BE 355153 A BE355153 A BE 355153A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- vapors
- adsorbent
- mixture
- purifying
- hydrocarbon distillates
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims 15
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 35
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 35
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- XCAUINMIESBTBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lead(II) sulfide Chemical compound [Pb]=S XCAUINMIESBTBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWKQNAWCHQMZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trolnitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCCN(CCO[N+]([O-])=O)CCO[N+]([O-])=O HWKQNAWCHQMZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009963 fulling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000414 obstructive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo-oxoalumanyloxy-[oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)silyl]oxysilane;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003247 radioactive fallout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
- C10G25/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents with moving sorbents or sorbents dispersed in the oil
- C10G25/11—Distillation in the presence of moving sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
- C10G25/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents with moving sorbents or sorbents dispersed in the oil
- C10G25/09—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents with moving sorbents or sorbents dispersed in the oil according to the "fluidised bed" technique
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE355153A true BE355153A (de) |
Family
ID=29452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE355153D BE355153A (de) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE355153A (de) |
-
0
- BE BE355153D patent/BE355153A/fr unknown
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