BE337066A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE337066A BE337066A BE337066DA BE337066A BE 337066 A BE337066 A BE 337066A BE 337066D A BE337066D A BE 337066DA BE 337066 A BE337066 A BE 337066A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- paraffin
- oil
- impurities
- distillate
- asphalt
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000010727 cylinder oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002641 tar oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 that is Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE337066A true BE337066A (d) |
Family
ID=15247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE337066D BE337066A (d) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE337066A (d) |
-
0
- BE BE337066D patent/BE337066A/fr unknown
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