AU8332891A - Pultrusion method including transverse fibers - Google Patents

Pultrusion method including transverse fibers

Info

Publication number
AU8332891A
AU8332891A AU83328/91A AU8332891A AU8332891A AU 8332891 A AU8332891 A AU 8332891A AU 83328/91 A AU83328/91 A AU 83328/91A AU 8332891 A AU8332891 A AU 8332891A AU 8332891 A AU8332891 A AU 8332891A
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
fibers
pct
die
transverse
cut fibers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU83328/91A
Inventor
Lawrence W Davies
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Omniglass Ltd
Original Assignee
Omniglass Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Omniglass Ltd filed Critical Omniglass Ltd
Publication of AU8332891A publication Critical patent/AU8332891A/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/08—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers
    • B29C70/081—Combinations of fibres of continuous or substantial length and short fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/06—Rod-shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/12—Articles with an irregular circumference when viewed in cross-section, e.g. window profiles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32—Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • B29C48/34—Cross-head annular extrusion nozzles, i.e. for simultaneously receiving moulding material and the preform to be coated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
    • B29C70/52—Pultrusion, i.e. forming and compressing by continuously pulling through a die
    • B29C70/521—Pultrusion, i.e. forming and compressing by continuously pulling through a die and impregnating the reinforcement before the die
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/288—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules
    • B29C48/2886—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules of fibrous, filamentary or filling materials, e.g. thin fibrous reinforcements or fillers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/12—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles

Abstract

PCT No. PCT/CA91/00285 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 16, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 16, 1993 PCT Filed Aug. 19, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/03277 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 5, 1992.Transverse fibers are added to a pultruded part by forming a body of fibers and resin in a first die part which body is dimensioned smaller than that of the die through which the body is to be passed. A fluid including cut fibers is then applied under pressure to the body just upstream of the die so that cut fibers become integrated with the body into the spaces defined in the body. The continuous fibers, the cut fibers, and the resin are then passed through the die and become integrated into a pultruded part with the transverse cut fibers providing a transverse strength.
AU83328/91A 1990-08-16 1991-08-16 Pultrusion method including transverse fibers Abandoned AU8332891A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US56814090A 1990-08-16 1990-08-16
US568140 1990-08-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU8332891A true AU8332891A (en) 1992-03-17

Family

ID=24270066

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU83328/91A Abandoned AU8332891A (en) 1990-08-16 1991-08-16 Pultrusion method including transverse fibers

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5324377A (en)
EP (1) EP0544723B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH06503517A (en)
AT (1) ATE123692T1 (en)
AU (1) AU8332891A (en)
CA (1) CA2089507C (en)
DE (1) DE69110471T2 (en)
WO (1) WO1992003277A1 (en)

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GB2267249B (en) * 1991-11-01 1996-01-24 Applied Res Australia Polymeric mouldings reinforced with tows of fibres
US5567374A (en) * 1991-11-01 1996-10-22 Applied Research Of Australia, Pty. Ltd. Polymeric moldings reinforced with tows of fibers
US5993713A (en) * 1992-12-01 1999-11-30 De La Puerta; Enrique Reinforced composite shapes and method and apparatus for their manufacture
DE4302409C2 (en) * 1993-01-28 1996-05-30 Ferriere Belloli & Co Tension or rock anchors with molded thread and method for producing the same
AU668470B2 (en) * 1993-07-12 1996-05-02 Seaward International, Inc. Elongated structural member and method and apparatus for making same
US5763042A (en) * 1994-06-28 1998-06-09 Reichhold Chemicals, Inc. Reinforcing structural rebar and method of making the same
US5876553A (en) * 1994-06-28 1999-03-02 Marshall Industries Composites, Inc. Apparatus for forming reinforcing structural rebar
MX9700059A (en) * 1994-06-28 1997-12-31 Marshall Ind Composites Apparatus for forming reinforcing structural rebar.
US5870877A (en) * 1994-12-07 1999-02-16 Turner; Daryl Truss structure for a utility pole
US5540797A (en) * 1995-03-24 1996-07-30 Wilson; Maywood L. Pultrusion apparatus and process
US5747075A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-05-05 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Technology Inc. Apparatus for resin ipregnated pultrusion
US5948472A (en) * 1996-09-10 1999-09-07 Lawrie Technology, Inc. Method for making a pultruded product
JP2000510783A (en) 1996-10-07 2000-08-22 マーシャル・インダストリーズ・コンポジッツ REINFORCED COMPOSITE PRODUCT AND ITS MANUFACTURING DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD
US6155017A (en) * 1996-11-04 2000-12-05 Powertrusion 2000 Truss structure
US6004650A (en) * 1996-12-31 1999-12-21 Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. Fiber reinforced composite part and method of making same
US6037056A (en) * 1997-01-08 2000-03-14 Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. Transversely and axially reinforced pultrusion product
US6122877A (en) * 1997-05-30 2000-09-26 Andersen Corporation Fiber-polymeric composite siding unit and method of manufacture
US5922195A (en) * 1997-10-06 1999-07-13 Pastore; Joseph Trash rack with non-metallic reinforcing rod
US6453635B1 (en) 1998-07-15 2002-09-24 Powertrusion International, Inc. Composite utility poles and methods of manufacture
US6179945B1 (en) 1998-12-30 2001-01-30 Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. Process for filament winding composite workpieces
US6280001B1 (en) 1999-03-05 2001-08-28 Cascade Engineering, Inc. Waste container and wheel assembly with pultruded axle
US6395210B1 (en) 1999-05-12 2002-05-28 A&P Technology, Inc. Pultrusion method and device for forming composites using pre-consolidated braids
US6872273B2 (en) * 1999-06-21 2005-03-29 Pella Corporation Method of making a pultruded part with a reinforcing mat
US6881288B2 (en) 1999-06-21 2005-04-19 Pella Corporation Method of making a reinforcing mat for a pultruded part
US20020123288A1 (en) * 1999-06-21 2002-09-05 Pella Corporation Pultruded part with reinforcing mat
US7708920B2 (en) * 2001-02-15 2010-05-04 Integral Technologies, Inc. Conductively doped resin moldable capsule and method of manufacture
US6645333B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2003-11-11 Ebert Composites Corporation Method of inserting z-axis reinforcing fibers into a composite laminate
US7785693B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2010-08-31 Ebert Composites Corporation Composite laminate structure
US7731046B2 (en) * 2001-04-06 2010-06-08 Ebert Composites Corporation Composite sandwich panel and method of making same
US7056576B2 (en) * 2001-04-06 2006-06-06 Ebert Composites, Inc. 3D fiber elements with high moment of inertia characteristics in composite sandwich laminates
US7105071B2 (en) * 2001-04-06 2006-09-12 Ebert Composites Corporation Method of inserting z-axis reinforcing fibers into a composite laminate
US20050025948A1 (en) * 2001-04-06 2005-02-03 Johnson David W. Composite laminate reinforced with curvilinear 3-D fiber and method of making the same
US6676785B2 (en) * 2001-04-06 2004-01-13 Ebert Composites Corporation Method of clinching the top and bottom ends of Z-axis fibers into the respective top and bottom surfaces of a composite laminate
US7514135B2 (en) * 2001-06-14 2009-04-07 Omniglass Ltd. Pultruded part reinforced by longitudinal and transverse fibers and a method of manufacturing thereof
US20030003265A1 (en) 2001-06-14 2003-01-02 Davies Laurence W. Pultruded part reinforced by longitudinal and transverse fibers and a method of manufacturing thereof
US20050118448A1 (en) * 2002-12-05 2005-06-02 Olin Corporation, A Corporation Of The Commonwealth Of Virginia Laser ablation resistant copper foil
US20060243316A1 (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-02 Cool Shield, Inc. Moldable peltier thermal transfer device and method of manufacturing same
US7901762B2 (en) 2005-11-23 2011-03-08 Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated Pultruded component
US8101107B2 (en) 2005-11-23 2012-01-24 Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated Method for producing pultruded components
US7875675B2 (en) 2005-11-23 2011-01-25 Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated Resin for composite structures
US8597016B2 (en) 2005-11-23 2013-12-03 Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated System for producing pultruded components
US8281532B2 (en) 2007-04-24 2012-10-09 Pn Ii, Inc. Edge cladding
US8123515B2 (en) * 2008-10-02 2012-02-28 Robert Frank Schleelein System and method for producing composite materials with variable shapes
US8863454B2 (en) * 2008-11-14 2014-10-21 Omniglass Sct Inc. Pultruded part for use as a frame member for an exterior wall construction for a building
CA2644212A1 (en) 2008-11-14 2010-05-14 Laurence W. Davies A pultruded part for use as a frame member for an exterior wall construction for a building
US8567734B2 (en) 2009-09-14 2013-10-29 Underground Devices, Inc Cable support system
JP5792293B2 (en) 2010-06-11 2015-10-07 ティコナ・エルエルシー Structural members formed from solid and linear profiles
CA2800926C (en) * 2010-06-22 2018-04-24 Ticona Llc Method for forming reinforced pultruded profiles
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5324377A (en) 1994-06-28
DE69110471D1 (en) 1995-07-20
CA2089507C (en) 1996-11-26
CA2089507A1 (en) 1992-02-17
JPH06503517A (en) 1994-04-21
DE69110471T2 (en) 1996-03-07
EP0544723A1 (en) 1993-06-09
WO1992003277A1 (en) 1992-03-05
EP0544723B1 (en) 1995-06-14
ATE123692T1 (en) 1995-06-15

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