AU779527B2 - Apparatus and method for extracting biomass - Google Patents
Apparatus and method for extracting biomass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU779527B2 AU779527B2 AU68559/00A AU6855900A AU779527B2 AU 779527 B2 AU779527 B2 AU 779527B2 AU 68559/00 A AU68559/00 A AU 68559/00A AU 6855900 A AU6855900 A AU 6855900A AU 779527 B2 AU779527 B2 AU 779527B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- biomass
- extraction vessel
- modifiable
- extraction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 105
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 71
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 5
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoroform Chemical compound FC(F)F XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- AWTOFSDLNREIFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3-pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)C(F)F AWTOFSDLNREIFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- SUAMPXQALWYDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F SUAMPXQALWYDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYIRUPZTYPILDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)C(F)(F)F FYIRUPZTYPILDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CC(F)(F)F NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)F UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXGNWUVNYMJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)F WXGNWUVNYMJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 C1A hydrofluoroalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000005828 hydrofluoroalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)F GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)CC(F)(F)F MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000040650 (ribonucleotides)n+m Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)C(F)(F)F YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDCWZRQSHBQRGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FCC(F)C(F)(F)F ZDCWZRQSHBQRGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZLFPVPRZGTCKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)CC(F)(F)F WZLFPVPRZGTCKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWDWMQNTNBHJEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,3,3-pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)C(F)F MWDWMQNTNBHJEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007154 Coffea arabica Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000018436 Coriandrum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002787 Coriandrum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000304337 Cuminum cyminum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007129 Cuminum cyminum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SPRXRKVVTNCLQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N FC(C(F)(F)F)F.FCF.FC Chemical compound FC(C(F)(F)F)F.FCF.FC SPRXRKVVTNCLQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006927 Foeniculum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004204 Foeniculum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007232 Illicium verum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008227 Illicium verum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoromethane Chemical compound FCF RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- UKACHOXRXFQJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptafluoropropane Chemical class FC(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F UKACHOXRXFQJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015205 orange juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011555 saturated liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/02—Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
- C11B9/025—Recovery by solvent extraction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/10—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
- A23L27/11—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof obtained by solvent extraction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0203—Solvent extraction of solids with a supercritical fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0288—Applications, solvents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0292—Treatment of the solvent
- B01D11/0296—Condensation of solvent vapours
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9920946.2A GB9920946D0 (en) | 1999-09-06 | 1999-09-06 | Apparatus and method for extracting biomass |
| GB9920946 | 1999-09-06 | ||
| PCT/GB2000/003341 WO2001017644A1 (en) | 1999-09-06 | 2000-09-01 | Apparatus and method for extracting biomass |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU6855900A AU6855900A (en) | 2001-04-10 |
| AU779527B2 true AU779527B2 (en) | 2005-01-27 |
Family
ID=10860373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU68559/00A Ceased AU779527B2 (en) | 1999-09-06 | 2000-09-01 | Apparatus and method for extracting biomass |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6667015B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1210159A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2003508206A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU779527B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2383593A1 (enExample) |
| GB (2) | GB9920946D0 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL148479A0 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2001017644A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200201748B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9920946D0 (en) | 1999-09-06 | 1999-11-10 | Ici Plc | Apparatus and method for extracting biomass |
| GB9920947D0 (en) * | 1999-09-06 | 1999-11-10 | Ici Ltd | A method and apparatus for recovering a solvent |
| DE10164408A1 (de) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-17 | Degussa | Flüssigkeits- oder dampfführendes System mit einer Fügezone aus einem coextrudierten Mehrschichtverbund |
| US9409105B2 (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2016-08-09 | Technical University Of Denmark | Filtering apparatus and method for mixing, extraction and/or separation |
| DK2742122T3 (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2018-02-26 | Univ Denmark Tech Dtu | Filtering apparatus and process for mixing, extracting and / or separating |
| US9155767B2 (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2015-10-13 | Andrew D. Hospodor | Essential element management |
| RU2545300C1 (ru) * | 2014-01-10 | 2015-03-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Кемеровский технологический институт пищевой промышленности" | Экстрактор вибрационный |
| FI127675B (fi) | 2015-02-06 | 2018-11-30 | Upm Kymmene Corp | Menetelmä ja laitteisto liukoista hiilihydraattia sisältävän fraktion konsentraation lisäämiseksi, liukoista hiilihydraattia sisältävä fraktio, kiintoainefraktio ja niiden käyttö |
| EP3481384A4 (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2020-07-29 | George Stantchev | PLANT EXTRACTION APPARATUS AND METHOD |
| US10557104B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2020-02-11 | Botanex Intelletual Property LLC | Modular, mobile, and automated solvent extraction and distillation systems, and methods of using the same |
| WO2022125991A2 (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-06-16 | Scientific 710, Llc | Systems, devices, and methods for symphasic closed-cycle heat exchange |
| CN112539638A (zh) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-03-23 | 广西南宁墨子新能源有限公司 | 一种八角烘干及细胞液提取设备及工艺 |
| US11865474B2 (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2024-01-09 | Gene Pool Technologies , Inc. | Residual solvent recovery apparatuses and methods |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2350126A1 (fr) * | 1976-05-04 | 1977-12-02 | Cantoni Davide | Extracteur rapide a circulation forcee et procede d'extraction s'y rapportant |
| DE2844781A1 (de) * | 1978-10-13 | 1980-04-24 | Hag Ag | Verfahren zur extraktiven bearbeitung von pflanzlichen und tierischen materialien |
| US4278012A (en) * | 1977-04-29 | 1981-07-14 | The Distillers Company (Carbon Dioxide) Limited | Plant for the extraction of hops by extraction with liquid carbon dioxide |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3612066A (en) | 1970-02-05 | 1971-10-12 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | Denicotinizing process |
| DE2127618C2 (de) | 1971-06-03 | 1973-06-14 | Hag Ag | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Hopfenextrakten |
| DE2300244C3 (de) * | 1973-01-04 | 1978-03-23 | General Foods Corp., White Plains, N.Y. (V.St.A.) | Verfahren zur Lösungsmittelextraktion von in einem dichtgepackten Bett befindlichen Feststoffteilchen |
| US4048345A (en) * | 1973-11-19 | 1977-09-13 | General Foods Corporation | Coffee percolation process |
| EP0061877A3 (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1985-08-07 | Distillers Mg Limited | Method and apparatus for providing a hop extract |
| US5516923A (en) | 1992-04-27 | 1996-05-14 | Agritech International | Extracting oil from oil bearing plant parts |
| US5440055A (en) | 1993-03-12 | 1995-08-08 | Aphios Corporation | Method and apparatus for extracting taxol from source materials |
| GB9406423D0 (en) | 1994-03-31 | 1994-05-25 | Ici Plc | Solvent extraction process |
| GB2288552A (en) * | 1994-04-19 | 1995-10-25 | Ici Plc | Solvent extraction process |
| GB2320025B (en) | 1996-12-06 | 2001-07-04 | Advanced Phytonics Ltd | Process of removing a first material from a mass of material |
| GB9909136D0 (en) | 1999-04-22 | 1999-06-16 | Ici Plc | Solvent extraction process |
| GB9920946D0 (en) | 1999-09-06 | 1999-11-10 | Ici Plc | Apparatus and method for extracting biomass |
-
1999
- 1999-09-06 GB GBGB9920946.2A patent/GB9920946D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-08-29 GB GB0020998A patent/GB2353730B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-01 AU AU68559/00A patent/AU779527B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-09-01 JP JP2001521426A patent/JP2003508206A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-09-01 CA CA002383593A patent/CA2383593A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-09-01 EP EP00956692A patent/EP1210159A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-09-01 IL IL14847900A patent/IL148479A0/xx unknown
- 2000-09-01 WO PCT/GB2000/003341 patent/WO2001017644A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-09-05 US US09/655,631 patent/US6667015B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-03-01 ZA ZA200201748A patent/ZA200201748B/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2350126A1 (fr) * | 1976-05-04 | 1977-12-02 | Cantoni Davide | Extracteur rapide a circulation forcee et procede d'extraction s'y rapportant |
| US4278012A (en) * | 1977-04-29 | 1981-07-14 | The Distillers Company (Carbon Dioxide) Limited | Plant for the extraction of hops by extraction with liquid carbon dioxide |
| DE2844781A1 (de) * | 1978-10-13 | 1980-04-24 | Hag Ag | Verfahren zur extraktiven bearbeitung von pflanzlichen und tierischen materialien |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU6855900A (en) | 2001-04-10 |
| WO2001017644A1 (en) | 2001-03-15 |
| CA2383593A1 (en) | 2001-03-15 |
| IL148479A0 (en) | 2002-09-12 |
| ZA200201748B (en) | 2003-05-28 |
| GB9920946D0 (en) | 1999-11-10 |
| GB2353730B (en) | 2001-11-14 |
| JP2003508206A (ja) | 2003-03-04 |
| GB0020998D0 (en) | 2000-10-11 |
| US6667015B1 (en) | 2003-12-23 |
| GB2353730A (en) | 2001-03-07 |
| EP1210159A1 (en) | 2002-06-05 |
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