AU740559B2 - A gardening device - Google Patents

Description

-1- P/00/011 Regulation 3.2

AUSTRALIA

Patents Act 1990

ORIGINAL

COMPLETE SPECIFICATION STANDARD PATENT 0@ e..

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S.

Invention Title: A GARDENING DEVICE o The following statement is a full description of this invention, including the best method of performing it known to us: GH REF: P50653B:CLC:SB 2 A GARDENING DEVICE The present invention relates to gardening implements which can be used for removing weeds.

A typical gardening implement for removing weeds consists of a fork with a short handle. The prongs of the fork are used to cut into the earth so that a weed can be located between these prongs. The weed can then be lifted using the handle and by shaking the dislodged weed earth that is lifted with the weed can be dislodged and fall back to the ground so that only the weed is left and it can then be removed.

A variation of the above implement is a trowel which has forwardly extending prongs which engage a weed therebetween when the trowel is moved forward. Earth is able to collect onto the shovel portion of the trowel and the weed is captured between the prongs. It can therefore be separated from the rest of the earth.

Both of the above described implements are hand held and hand driven. Such implements are preferable to S 20 gardening implements such as forks which can be pushed into the ground using a person's foot. This is because they are able to dislodge individual weeds with minimum disturbance to surrounding soil.

The present invention provides an alternative gardening device comprising A gardening device comprising *oo a weed engaging portion having forwardly projecting portions with a gap therebetween, a foot portion adapted to receive pressure applied by a foot, a rocking base support for supporting the gardening device on a ground surface, the rocking base support having a generally o. convex ground engaging lower surface and a handle portion connectable to an elongate handle; and wherein pressure applied to the foot portion is operative to move the weed engaging portion forward to engage a weed while the handle connected to the handle portion is operative to rock the ground engaging lower R41 surface on the ground which results in the weed engaging 2a portion being pivoted upwardly with respect to the ground surface to remove the weed from the ground.

Preferably the base support comprises a generally convex lower surface.

The lower surface could be discontinuous or have o *oo *o **ooo* oooo *oooo *o 3 straights parts, but still provide a convex general shape to allow rocking of the base.

The base support may comprise a heel portion.

The heel portion preferably comprises a lower surface which is the lowermost part of the device.

The lower surface of the base support preferably curves upwardly from the heel to a front end of the base support.

6600 The lower surface of the base support preferably acts as a rocking surface which enables the weed engaging portion to move in an upward direction when the handle portion is tilted backward.

~Preferably the lower surface of the base support is able to slide forward and up when pressure is applied by S. o a foot to the foot portion and a handle connected to the handle portion is moved backward.

The foot portion may comprise a rear wall of the device.

The rear wall may be located above the heel portion.

It is preferred that the rear wall extends at an angle upwardly with respect to the heel portion.

e° The rear wall may extend forward with respect to the heel portion.

The rear wall may extend forward to a rear portion ooo 25 of the handle portion.

It is preferred that the rear wall comprises a forwardly sloping surface.

The rear wall may comprise a flat surface located behind the handle portion.

The rear wall preferably is located in front of the rear most part of the heel portion.

Preferably the handle portion includes an upwardly extending tubular section with an open upper end adapted to receive a pole.

The handle portion preferably extends rearwardly of the weed engaging portion.

The handle portion preferably extends rearwarldy at substantially 450 with respect to a horizontal plane when S:506538/703 4 the heel portion is resting on a flat surface.

The handle portion may be located behind an approximate mid point of the base support.

The device preferably comprises a body portion which is located between the weed engaging portion and the handle portion.

The body portion may have a substantially smooth upper surface.

It is preferred that the body portion has a slightly curved upper surface which curved surface is concave.

Preferably the weed engaging portion has .a substantially smooth upper surface which extends into the upper surface of the body portion.

The forwardly projecting portions are preferably substantially flat.

The forwardly projecting portions may have inner converging surfaces.

.000. The forwardly projecting portions may be in the form of cutting teeth.

The inner edges of the forwardly projecting portions preferably act as blades.

The inner edges may curve upwardly towards their outermost ends.

It is preferred that the inner edges when viewed 25 from above comprise a straight section and terminate in a pointed section.

The body portion preferably includes a shovel surface which is able to collect soil thereon.

The body portion may have side surfaces.

The side surfaces may curve upwardly or may be angled upwardly.

It is preferred that the body portion has upwardly turned side edges.

The upwardly turned side edges preferably form vertical walls.

The body portion preferably includes an open front face which allows entry of soil when the device is driven by a foot through soil.

S:50653B/703 The front edges preferably extend laterally substantially perpendicular to the forwardly projecting portions.

It is preferred that the side surfaces decrease in width to the rear of the body portion.

It is preferred that the side surfaces converge rearwardly to the handle portion.

A preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be described by way of example only with reference to the accompanying drawings in which: -:Figure 1 shows a side view of a gardening implement according to the preferred embodiment; Figure 2 shows a top view of the gardening implement shown in Figure 1; and Se Figure 3 shows a front view of the gardening implement shown in Figure i.

The gardening implement 10 consists of an upwardly o curved foot 11 which at its front end extends into two weed engaging prongs 12 and rearwardly forms a heel 13 20 which is connected behind a tubular spigot 14 which is adapted to receive a wooden pole to thereby act as a a to handle.

@0o o 0 The spigot 14 extends upwardly at an angle of 450 with respect to a horizontal plane drawn through the 25 implement when its heel is resting on a flat surface.

This spigot 14 extends forwardly into a shovel portion consisting of a central area 16 which extends forward to the prongs 12. On either side of the central area 16 the shovel 15 extends upwardly at a slight angle and is provided with upwardly extending peripheral walls 17 which extend from the outermost regions of front edges to the rearmost edges 19 which terminate at respective sides of the spigot 14.

The spigot 14 at its upper end 20 is effectively a tubular cylinder with an open end 21. At its lower end it consists of a front section 29 which extends into the shovel central area 16 and a rearward surface 22 which terminates abruptly where an uppermost part 23 of heel 13 S:50653B/703 6 is connected thereto and closes off the bottom of the shaft 24 of the spigot 14. The front section 29 is therefore a curved planar element which extends below the generally cylindrical spigot past and above end 23 of heel 13.

The foot 11 is made from a planar strip of metal which may be hardened steel. This strip is approximately wide and is welded underneath the prongs 12 and forms a convex curved sole which extends to the rearmost point of heel 13 and then curves upwardly and forwardly at a slight angle to the spigot 14 and has its end rounded so that it blocks the end of the passage 24. A "weld is preferably provided between the back of the spigot 22 at its lowermost part to the adjoining part of the foot 11.

The heel 13 preferably extends upwardly at an angle of around 301 with respect to a vertical axis.

The prongs 12 extend in front of the front edges 18 of the shovel 15. The prongs consist of an initially go straight section 25 and then converge to a point 26. The inner edges of the prongs 27 converge inwardly and meet e• at point 28. The edges of the prongs are preferably thin ooooo S"enough to allow the prongs to pass easily through soil.

They may also be slightly curved from the outer edge ooo to the inner edge 27.

The device 10 is used by placing it behind a weed and placing a foot on the forwardly extending part of the heel 30. The prongs 12 are dipped below the weed and into the ground as the person holds the handle connected to spigot 14. This is possible because the device is able to rock on the sole of the foot 11. The prongs are then able to be brought up underneath the weed so that the weed is captured between them by rocking the foot backwards using the handle 14 and if necessary still applying pressure to section 30 of heel 13. The weed is then captured between the prongs 12 and soil can be collected on the shovel 15 behind them.

According to other variations of the above described S:50653B/703 7device a weeding implement is made which does not include a shovel 15. Furthermore additional variations may be made to the foot design but still enable the same type of action to remove a weed. For example the whole foot and heel could be replaced by a downwardly extending member which has a separate heel and foot section with the device still able to pivot or rock on the foot and pressure still being able to be applied to the heel although it may have a different configuration.

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S:50653B/703

Claims (25)

1. A gardening device comprising a weed engaging portion having forwardly projecting portions with a gap therebetween, a foot portion adapted to receive pressure applied by a foot, a rocking base support for supporting the gardening device on a ground surface, the rocking base support having a generally convex ground engaging lower surface and a handle portion connectable to an elongate handle; and wherein pressure applied to the foot portion is operative to move the weed engaging portion forward to engage a weed while the handle connected to the handle portion is operative to rock the ground engaging lower surface on the ground which results in the weed engaging portion being pivoted upwardly with respect to the ground surface to remove the weed from the ground.

2. A gardening device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the base support includes a heel portion.

A gardening device as claimed in claim 2 S 20 wherein the heel portion includes a lower surface which is a lowermost part of the device.

4. A gardening device as claimed in claim 3 wherein the lower surface of the base support curves upwardly from the heel portion to a front end of the base support.

5. A gardening device as claimed in claim 4 o wherein the lower surface of the base support acts as a rocking surface which enables the weed engaging portion to move in an upward direction when the handle portion is 30 tilted backwards.

6. A gardening device as claimed in claim wherein the lower surface of the base support is able to slide forward and up when pressure is applied by the foot to the foot portion and a handle connected to the handle portion is moved backwards.

7. A gardening device as claimed in claim 6 Swherein the foot portion includes a rear wall of the 9 device.

8. A gardening device as claimed in claim 7 wherein the rear wall is located above the heel portion.

9. A gardening device as claimed in claim 8 wherein the rear wall extends at an angle upwardly with respect to the heel portion.

A gardening device as claimed in claim 9 wherein the rear wall extends forward with respect to the heel portion.

11. A gardening device as claimed in claim wherein the rear wall extends forward to a rear portion of the handle portion.

12. A gardening device as claimed in claim 11 wherein the rear wall includes a forward sloping surface.

13. A gardening device as claimed in claim 12 wherein the rear wall comprises a flat surface located behind the handle portion.

14. A gardening device as claimed in claim 13 r :wherein the rear wall is located in front of a rearmost part 20 of the heel portion.

15. A gardening device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims wherein the handle portion includes an upwardly extending tubular section with an open upper end adapted to receive a pole.

16. A gardening device as claimed in claim wherein the handle portion extends rearwardly of the weed engaging portion.

17. A gardening device as claimed in claim 16 wherein the handle portion extends rearwardly at 30 substantially 450 with respect to a horizontal plane when the foot portion is resting on a flat surface.

18. A gardening device as claimed in claim 17 wherein the handle portion is located behind an approximate mid point of the base support.

19. A gardening device as claimed in claim 18 further comprising a body portion which is located between the weed engaging portion and the handle portion with the 10 body portion having an upper surface adapted to carry soil.

A gardening device as claimed in claim 19 wherein the body portion has a slightly concave upper surface.

21. A gardening device as claimed in claim wherein the body portion includes a shovel surface.

22. A gardening device as claimed in claim 21 wherein the body portion includes side surfaces which curve upwardly.

23. A gardening device as claimed in claim 22 wherein the body portion has an open front face which allows entry of soil when the device is driven by a foot through soil.

24. The gardening device of claim 1 wherein the base support also forms a shovel including an upper surface •that is generally concave shaped from front to rear and from side to side.

25. A gardening device substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying 20 drawings. Dated this 1 0 t h day of September 2001 NICK O'CALLAGHAN By their Patent Attorneys GRIFFITH HACK Fellows Institute of Patent and Trade Mark Attorneys of Australia