AU714507B2 - Edge seal gasket assembly for a multiple glazing unit - Google Patents

Edge seal gasket assembly for a multiple glazing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
AU714507B2
AU714507B2 AU65549/96A AU6554996A AU714507B2 AU 714507 B2 AU714507 B2 AU 714507B2 AU 65549/96 A AU65549/96 A AU 65549/96A AU 6554996 A AU6554996 A AU 6554996A AU 714507 B2 AU714507 B2 AU 714507B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
gasket
panes
cavity
spacer
spacer means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU65549/96A
Other versions
AU6554996A (en
Inventor
Thomas E. Kennedy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tyler Refrigeration Corp
Original Assignee
Tyler Refrigeration Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to US08/060,180 priority Critical patent/US5584143A/en
Application filed by Tyler Refrigeration Corp filed Critical Tyler Refrigeration Corp
Priority to CA002185464A priority patent/CA2185464C/en
Priority to AU65549/96A priority patent/AU714507B2/en
Priority to NZ299380A priority patent/NZ299380A/en
Priority to JP24635596A priority patent/JP3868548B2/en
Publication of AU6554996A publication Critical patent/AU6554996A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU714507B2 publication Critical patent/AU714507B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/02Wings made completely of glass
    • E06B3/025Wings made completely of glass consisting of multiple glazing units
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0404Cases or cabinets of the closed type
    • A47F3/0426Details
    • A47F3/043Doors, covers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6621Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together with special provisions for fitting in window frames or to adjacent units; Separate edge protecting strips
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2307Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
    • E06B7/231Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing with a solid sealing part
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/08Parts formed wholly or mainly of plastics materials
    • F25D23/082Strips
    • F25D23/087Sealing strips

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Description

P/00/011 Regulation 3.2
AUSTRALIA
PATENTS ACT 1990 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION FOR A STANDARD NON-CONVENTION PATENT
ORIGINAL
eoo f *o oo *o t t ame of Applicant: TO BE COMPLETED BY APPLICANT TYLER REFRIGERATION CORPORATION Actual Inventor(s): Thomas E. Kennedy Address for Service: CALLINAN LAWRIE, 278 High Street, Kew, 3101, Victoria, Australia Invention Title: "EDGE SEAL GASKET ASSEMBLY FOR A MULTIPLE GLAZING
UNIT"
The following statement is a full description of this invention, including the best method of performing it known to me:- 12/9/96LP8877.CS,1 EDGE SEAL GASKET ASSEMBLY FOR A MULTIPLE GLAZING UNIT This invent on relates to an edge seal gasket assembly for use in a multiglazed window or door and, in particular, an edge seal gasket assembly with a flange gasket fittec into an inset spacer and extending outward from the multiglazed door- Background of the Invention Single and multi-glazed door and window units are used in many applications. In applications where heat transfer is a concern, such as refrigerators, multi-glazed units are preferred. The vacuum enclosure created by the spaced panes of glass red ce heat transfer across the window or door surface, Conventional mulli-glazed doors use edge seal assemblies with elongated spacers to separate the panes of glass and sealant compounds to secure the panes together and vacuum seal the e closed interior. Hinged or sliding glass window or doors require additional edge seals or gaskets around the periphery of the doors to prevent heat trans er through the gaps between the sides of the refrigerator cases and the glass doo s. Because of the construction of conventional edge seal assemblies, multi-glazed doors require additional edge molding or framing to support an edge gasket. The additional molding and framing increases production costs for multi-glazed doors.
Summary of the Invention The multi glazed unit of this invention includes an edge seal gasket assembly in corn ination with a pair of spaced panes of glass. The edge seal gasket assembly (f this invention allows a multi-glazed window or door to support an edge seal gasket as an integrated part of the edge seal assembly. With the edge seal gasket incorp orated into the edge seal assembly, this invention eliminates the need for any add tional molding or frame work. The edge seal gasket assembly includes an elongated flange gasket, which is preferably securely fitted into the spacer. In another embodiment, a separate conncction part can be combined with a conventional spacer. With the flange gasket so secured, the spacer being inset 1 *o *e o from the edge of the around both sides of Accordingly, gasket assembly for Another objec glazed window or dc extending from the e Other objects description.
Preferred em purposes only where Fig. 1 is sece used in a multi-glaZ 15 Fig. 2 is a s assembly of this in Fig. 3 is a s edge seal gasket as! The preferr( exhaustive or to lir chosen and describ and practical use t( The edge si glazed window or any type of multimulti-glazed unit.
provide an air tigl the sides or frame 2, edge seal gask spaced glass pane ;lass panes is packed with a sealant compound which extends he flange gasket to seal and secure the glass panes together.
Sobject of this invention is to provid for an edge seal se with a multi-glazed window or door.
t is to provide for an edge seal gasket assembly for a multir which includes a flange gasket fitted into the spacer and dge of the multi-glazed unit to form an edge seal gasket.
will become apparent upon a reading of the following Brief Description of the Drawings bodiments of the invention have been depicted for illustrative in: ional view of the edge seal gasket assembly of this invention ed glass unit; ectional view of another embodiment of the edge seal gasket ention; and ctional view of two lift up type multi-glazed doors using the embly of this invention and mounted within a case.
Description of the Preferred Embodiments d embodiments herein described are not intended to be it the invention to the precise forms disclosed. They are ed to explain the principles of the invention and its application enable others skilled in the art to utilize its teachings.
al gasket assembly 20 of this invention forms part of a multidoor unit 10. Edge seal gasket assembly 20 can be used with lazed door and is not limited to any particular embodiment of Edge seal gasket assembly 20 is shown in Fig. 3 used to t edge seal between a hinged or sliding multi-glazed door 10 and 4 of an insulated refrigerator case 2. As shown in Figs. 1 and t assembly 20 is used to separate and enclosed the edges of two s 12, 14 to form vacuum sealed multi-glazed door 89-11-96 82:14P FROM: BRKER FND DANIELS Preferably, panes 12 strength and a hi1gh employed for variou elongated spacer (4C flange gasket 30 an( over the spacer. GI from the edge of pa extends beyond the filled with a sealant panes 12, 14 togeth Flange gask is suitable for prov show that in cross tapered body 32.
15 door 10 as describ gasket body 32. A the gasket terminal convergent tapered the spacer.
20 Figs. 1 and assembly 20. Fig.
spacer 40. Fig. 2 Generally, both sp sufficient structura As shown walls 41, 42, 43, wall 44 abuts agai spacer 40 in posit side extension me Side extension m4 FRX NO.: 2192391900 09-11-96 02:14P 14 are constructed of tempered glass to provide structural nsulation value, but other suitable glass materials can be Sapplications. Edge seal gasket assembly 20 includes an in Fig. 1, and 60 in Fig. an elongated flange strip or a sealant compound 22, which surrounds flange gasket iss panes 12, 14 are separated by the spacer, which is inset nes 12, 14 to form an edge cavity 16. Flange gasket edge of the panes 12, 14 from within cavity 16. Cavity is compound 22, such as a silicone gel, to secure and seal ,r and to support flange gasket 30 within cavity 16.
t 30 is constructed from any pliable wear resistent material that ding an air tight seal, such as butyl rubber. Both Figs. 1 and 2 lection flange gasket 30 has an elongated axially symmetrical he tapered end forms the edge seal gasket for multi-glazed d in more detail hereafter. A rib 34 extends on either side of reduced neck part 36 extends axially from gasket body 32 with ing at its inner end in a head part 38. Head part 38 has a end to facilitate the press fit connection of flange gasket 30 into 2 show two different embodiments of edge seal gasket 1 shows edge seal gasket assembly 20 with a single piece hows edge seal gasket assembly 20 with a two piece spacer acers are extruded from a suitable material that provides l support and thermal insulation, such as aluminum or plastic.
n Fig. 1, spacer 40 has a square body in cross-section with four 4. Side wall 42 abuts against the inner face of pane 12 and side nst the inner face of pane 14. Sealant compound 22 secures on between panes 12, 14. Spacer 20 includes two converging nbers 46, 47 that extend from the comers of sides 42, 43 and 44.
;mbers 46, 47 with wall 43 define an elongated open channel
M
.a.a a Each side extension channel 50.
As shown i separate connection configuration with face of pane 12 an( Connection part 70 members 72, 73. 1 Connection part 70 by an adhesive, aru Alternatively, bad) adhesive placed on positionl against lxi members 72, 73 ax ex~tension member channel 76.
As shown within either of th connection of the however, it shoulc spacer of the emb gasket 30 is press ridges 48 of the sa the press fit conni members 46, 47 1 gasket 30 from bi shoulders 52 of t) In both er sandwiched betw, of glass panes 12 ead 31 of flange member 46, 47 includes an in-tured ridge 49 at the mouth of Fig. spcer40 inchedes aseparate body Dart 82 anda part 70. Body part 62 has a square cross-sectional ;ide walls 63, 64, 65, 66. Side wall 64 abuts against the inner side wall 66 abuts against the inner face of pane 14.
includes a back 71 and two converging side extension lack 71 abuts flat against end wall 65 of body part 62.
is secured to body part 62 by any conventional method such as I held secured between panes 12, 14 by- sealant compound 22.
part 62 can be secured to between glass panes 12, 14 by an either of side walls 64, 66 and connection part 70 held in Ay part 62 by sealant compound 22. Again, side extension 4 back 71 define an elongated open channel 76, Each side 72, 73 includes an in-turned ridge 74 at the mouth of n Figs. I and 2 for both embodiments, flange gasket 30 is fitted embodiments of the spacers. For simplicity, only the embodiment of Fig. I will be described in detail herein; be understood that the connection between flange gasket and the diment in Fig. 2 is in substantially the same way. Flange fitted into spacer channel 50 between the spaced in-turned 3acer. Head portion 38 of flange gasket 30 is tapered to facilitate .ction into spacer channel 50. Ridges 48 of side extension rotrude into the grooves farmed at neck part 36 to prevent flange ~ing pulled out of spacer 40. Ribs 34 abut against outer ke side extension members 46, 47.
ibodimerits, the spacer and flange gasket combination is -en glass panes 12, 14. The spacer is inset from the aligned edges 14 to form an end cavity 16 between panes 12, 14. The tapered gasket 30 forms the edge seal gasket for door 10. Sealanit compound 22 comple overlying the outer s compound 22 secure vacuum seal for the helps assists in seuem the spacer from shift With the gas] edges of panes 12, 1 engagement with th< top plan view of a j this invention used application. Multito the frame or side shown in Fig. 3, th each doors 10 to er gaskets of another It is undersi the details given, b
S
tely fills cavity 16 on either side of flange gasket irfaces of side extension member 46, 47, 72, 73. Sealant panes 12, 14 together against the spacer and provides the nulti-glazed door 10. Furthermore, sealant compound 22 ing flange gasket 30 in position within cavity 16 and prevents ing relative to the glass panes.
et body 32 protruding from cavity 16 beyond the aligned 4, flange gasket 30 provides a ready seal gasket for sides of case 2 or another edge seal gasket. Fig. 3 shows a air of multi-glazed doors with edge seal gaskets assemblies of n an insulated case 2 with a lift up type multi-glazed door *lazed window or door can be vertically or horizontally hinged walls of the insulated case depending on the application. As tapered ends of the flange gaskets extend beyond the edges of gage the stationary sides 4 of the insulated case 2 or the flange loor ood that the above description does not limit the invention to ut may be modified within the scope of the following claims.
S

Claims (3)

1. In combination an edge seal gasket assembly and a pair of spaced panes forming a multiple glazed door or window unit comprising: spacer means located between said panes for separating said panes, said spacer means being inset from corresponding edges of said panes to define a cavity between said spacer means and said pane edges, a resilient gasket means having a first part within said cavity and a second part extending outwardly from said cavity, and sealant means filling said cavity around said gasket means first part for sealing said panes together and securing said gasket means within the cavity. The combination of claim 1 wherein said gasket means engages said spacer means. In combination an edge seal gasket assembly and a pair of spaced S panes forming a multiple glazed door or window unit comprising: spacer means located between said panes for separating said panes, said spacer means being inset from corresponding edges of said panes to define a cavity between the spacer means and said pane edges, gasket means having a first part within said cavity and a second part extending outwardly from said cavity, sealant means filling said oooo cavity around said gasket means first part for sealing said panes together and securing said gasket means within the cavity, said gasket means engaging said S: spacer means, said spacer means including channel defining parts, said gasket means first part fitted into said channel defining parts.
4. The combination of claim 3 wherein said channel defining parts include opposed in-turned ridges, said ,,gasket, means first part includiI 1 a I ilt, said in-turned ridges fitting into said neck whereby said gasket means is interlocked within said spacer means. 28/07/99, td8877.clms.do,6 In combination an edge seal gasket assembly and a pair of spaced panes forming a multiple glazed door or window unit comprising: spacer means located between said panes for separating said panes, said spacer means being inset from corresponding edges of said panes to define a cavity between the spacer means and said pane edges, gasket means having a first part within said cavity and a second part extending outwardly from said cavity, sealant means filling said cavity around said gasket means first part for sealing said panes together and securing said gasket means within the cavity, said gasket means engaging said spacer means, and a connection part, said connection part abutting said spacer means within said cavity, said connection part including channel defining parts, said gasket means first part fitted into said channel defining parts.
6. The assembly of claim 5 wherein said channel defining parts include opposed in-turned ridges, *said gasket means first part including a neck, *I said in-turned ridges fitting into said neck whereby said gasket means is interlocked within said spacer means. h Dated this 28h day of July, 1999 TYLER REFRIGERATION CORPORATION **By their Patent Attorneys: CALLINAN LAWRIE 28/07/99, tdS877.clms. doc,7
AU65549/96A 1993-05-07 1996-09-12 Edge seal gasket assembly for a multiple glazing unit Ceased AU714507B2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/060,180 US5584143A (en) 1993-05-07 1993-05-07 Edge seal gasket assembly for a multiple glazing unit
CA002185464A CA2185464C (en) 1993-05-07 1996-09-12 Edge seal gasket assembly for a multiple glazing unit
AU65549/96A AU714507B2 (en) 1996-09-12 1996-09-12 Edge seal gasket assembly for a multiple glazing unit
NZ299380A NZ299380A (en) 1993-05-07 1996-09-13 Glazing unit gasket; edge seal gasket assembly for multiglazed window or door; flange gasket fitted into inset spacer and extending outward from the door/window
JP24635596A JP3868548B2 (en) 1993-05-07 1996-09-18 Edge sealing gasket assembly for multiple glazing components

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU65549/96A AU714507B2 (en) 1996-09-12 1996-09-12 Edge seal gasket assembly for a multiple glazing unit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU6554996A AU6554996A (en) 1998-03-19
AU714507B2 true AU714507B2 (en) 2000-01-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU65549/96A Ceased AU714507B2 (en) 1993-05-07 1996-09-12 Edge seal gasket assembly for a multiple glazing unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AU (1) AU714507B2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5255473A (en) * 1989-12-11 1993-10-26 Ardco, Inc. Refrigerator door assembly with stylized substantially all glass front

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5255473A (en) * 1989-12-11 1993-10-26 Ardco, Inc. Refrigerator door assembly with stylized substantially all glass front

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU6554996A (en) 1998-03-19

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