AU675943B2 - Disposable diapers - Google Patents
Disposable diapers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU675943B2 AU675943B2 AU41391/93A AU4139193A AU675943B2 AU 675943 B2 AU675943 B2 AU 675943B2 AU 41391/93 A AU41391/93 A AU 41391/93A AU 4139193 A AU4139193 A AU 4139193A AU 675943 B2 AU675943 B2 AU 675943B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- permeable topsheet
- topsheet
- openings
- length
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/494—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F13/49473—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means having a continuous closed form, e.g. circle, ellipse, rectangle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
- A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/495—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers with faecal cavity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/5116—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin being formed of multiple layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/513—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
- A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
- A61F13/49017—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means the elastic means being located at the crotch region
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
- A61F2013/15284—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
- A61F2013/15292—Resistance, i.e. modulus or strength
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
- A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
- A61F13/4902—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means characterised by the elastic material
- A61F2013/49031—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means characterised by the elastic material being elastic in longitudinal direction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
- A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
- A61F13/4902—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means characterised by the elastic material
- A61F2013/49033—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means characterised by the elastic material being elastic in transversal direction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
- A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
- A61F2013/49039—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means the elastic means is located around the target zone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
- A61F2013/49042—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with only stretchable part, i.e. part being not elastic but only extensible with not a full recovery of its original length
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530007—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium being made from pulp
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530481—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Description
AUSTRALIA
Patents Act COMPLETE SPECIFICATION
(ORIGINAL)
Class Int. Class Application Number: Lodged: Complete Specification Lodged: Accepted: Published: Priority Related Art: c s a o D r a o o o r o a Name of Applicant: Uni-Charm Corporation Actual Inventor(s): Takamitsu Igaue Kohji Inoue Tsutomu Kido Address for Service: PHILLIPS ORMONDE FITZPATRICK Patent and Trade Mark Attorneys 367 Collins Street Melbourne 3000 AUSTRALIA Invention Title: DISPOSABLE DIAPERS Our Ref 332801 POF Code: 1647/76530 The following statement is a full description of this invention, including the best method of performing it known to applicant(s): DISPOSABLE DIAPERS BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to disposable diapers adapted to absorb and hold body exudates such as urine and excretions.
Japanese Patent Application Disclosure Gazette No.
1991-231664 discloses a disposable diaper comprising a first liquid-permeable topsheet, a liquid-impermeable backsheet, a liquid-absorbent panel sandwiched between these sheets and a second liquid-permeable topsheet overlaid on said first liquid-permeable topsheet and bonded at longitudinally opposite ends thereof to said first topsheet.
S. In the diaper disclosed in the above-identified patent application, it is intended to put the second liquidpermeable topsheet in contact with a wearer's skin over the crotch zone so as to reliably hold excrements. However, depending on particular characteristics of excretions (or feces) as well as a fitns of the second liquid-permeable topsheet to the crotch zone, it is apprehended that a mass of excrements might be squeezed between the wearer's skin and the second liquid-permeable topsheet and the wearer's skin might be smeared over a wide area with excrements thus uncontrollably spread. Should excrements cling to urinary -1fland genital organs, the problem will be serious from the sanitary view point.
Accordingly, it is a principal object of the invention to improve the second liquidpermeable topsheet so that the above-mentioned problems may be effectively overcome even when said second liquid-permeable topsheet is adopted.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object set forth above is achieved, in accordance with the invention, by a disposable diaper including a first liquid-permeable topsheet, a liquid-impermeable backsheet and a liquid-absorbent panel sandwiched between these sheets to form a laminated structure and additionally including a second liquid-permeable topsheet having a stretchability in length and overlying said first liquid-permeable topsheet and bonded at its longitudinally opposite ends to said laminated structure, wherein said second liquid-permeable topsheet being made of a sheet being S stretchable in width as well as in length; said bonding being performed as said second liquid-permeable topsheet is being stretched both in length and width; and said second S liquid-permeable topsheet being provided with openings at locations corresponding to 0 the wearer's urinary organs and anus, said openings being independent from each other, and with a portion between said openings to provide a barrier to prevent excrements from flowing toward said urinary organs.
While the second liquid-permeable topsheet is put in contact with the wearer's skin over the crotch zone, one of said openings are properly aligned with the urinary .as*.
as" organs and the anus, respectively, so that discharged urine and excrements may flow through the respective openings into a space defined between the second liquidpermeable topsheet and the first liquid-permeable topsheet underlying said second liquid-permeable topsheet.
The second liquid-permeable topsheet is preferably made of a nonwoven fabric.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention will be described more in detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: Fig. 1 is a sketch showing an embodiment of a diaper constructed according to 1, the invention as erected: MC A 39IT DOC Fig. 2 is a developed plan view showing, as partially broken, said diaper; and Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along a line X-X in Fig. 2, showing said diaper as being curved.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Referring to Figs. 1 and 2, a basic diaper structure comprises a first liquidpermeable topsheet 1, a liquid-impermeable backsheet 2, a liquid-absorbent panel 3 sandwiched between said top- and back-sheets 1, 2, elastic members 4, 5 provided between said top- and back-sheets 1, 0 00 00 0 U 0 0* 0 *0 0 00r 0 .00.
00 0 0 clk \L, 4 .4 wi
C
I1 UAAAIII qTDOC 2 along the laterally opposite sides and along the rear body's waist, respectively, and fasteners 6 connected to the laterally opposite ends of the rear body's waist.
A second liquid-permeable topsheet 7 is laid on the first liquid-permeable topsheet 1 and bonded at its longitudinally opposite ends to the first liquid-permeable topsheet 1 and the liquid-impermeable backsheet 2 as indicated by an oblique broken lines area in Fig. The second topsheet 7 is stretchable both in length and width and bonded to the basic diaper structure as said second topsheet 7 is being stretched both in length and width so that the second topsheet 7 has an actual width appropriately narrower than the width of the first topsheet 1. The second topsheet 7 is provided at locations Scorresponding to the wearer's urinary organs and anus with openings 8, 9 when the diaper is put on the wearer so dimensioned that urine and excrements discharged from the 4khra "aLok respective organs may pass the respective openings 8, 9 without smearing the top surface of the second topsheet 7.
These openings 8, 9 are independent from each other leaving a portion 10 therebetween. Though not shown, an elastic member may be provided contractibly at the lateral center of the portion 10, that is, between of the openings 8, 9.
The second topsheet 7 has an elongating stress adjusted to 50 to 500g/inch and the panel 3 has a bending -4resistance adjusted to 5 to 20ggcm as measured according to the Taber method. With a consequence, the first and second topsheets 1, 7 are spaced from each other at the maximum preferably by 10mm or more when the diaper is curved under the elongating stress of the second topsheet 7 as shown by Fig. 3.
The topsheets 1, 7 may be made of any nonwoven fabric, the backsheet 2 may be made of any suitable plastic film and the panel 3 may be made of any suitable fluff pulp mixed with superabsorbent polymer.
With the disposable diaper of the invention, as has been described above, the second liquid-permeable topsheet 7 is provided with a pair of the openings 8, 9 adapted to be aligned with urinary organs and anus, respectively, as the second liquid-permeable topsheet 7 closely contacts the wearer's skin over the crotch zone so that urine and excrements discharged from the respective organs may flow through the respective openings 8, 9 directly into the space defined between the second liquid-permeable topsheet 7 and the first liquid-permeable topsheet 1. Accordingly, there is no apprehension that the wearer's skin might be smeared with excrements having been squeezed between the wearer's skin and the second liquid-permeable topsheet 7 and spread. Particularly, the portion 10 of the second liquid-permeable topsheet 7 interposed between the openings 8, 9 and closely contacting the wearer's skin advantageously functions as a barrier to prevent excrements from flowing toward and clinging to the urinary and genital organs.
S
S. S S S
S
S
a o oF •go o•
Claims (3)
1. A disposable diaper including a first liquid-permeable topsheet, a liquid- impermeable backsheet and a liquid-absorbent panel sandwiched between these sheets to form a laminated structure and additionally including a second liquid- permeable topsheet having a stretchability in length and overlying said first liquid- permeable topsheet and bonded at its longitudinally opposite ends to said laminated structure, wherein said second liquid-permeable topsheet being made of a sheet being stretchable in width as well as in length; said bonding being performed as said second liquid-permeable topsheet is being stretched both in length and width; and said second liquid-permeable topsheet being provided with openings at locations corresponding to the wearer's urinary organs and anus, said openings being independent from each other, and with a portion between said openings to provide a barrier to prevent 15 excrements from flowing toward said urinary organs. *SS**S
2. A disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein said second liquid-permeable topsheet is made of nonwoven fabric. o20
3. A disposable diaper substantially as herein described with reference to the accompanying drawings. DATED: 20 December, 1996 PHILLIPS ORMONDE FITZPATRICK Attorneys for: UNI-CHARM CORPORATION M. 0) 91 MICA U1191TDOC
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992045914U JP2559050Y2 (en) | 1992-07-01 | 1992-07-01 | Disposable diapers |
JP4-45914 | 1992-07-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU4139193A AU4139193A (en) | 1994-01-06 |
AU675943B2 true AU675943B2 (en) | 1997-02-27 |
Family
ID=12732520
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU41391/93A Expired AU675943B2 (en) | 1992-07-01 | 1993-06-22 | Disposable diapers |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0581044B2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2559050Y2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR0137120Y1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN2162947Y (en) |
AU (1) | AU675943B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2099074C (en) |
DE (1) | DE59308565D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2118166T5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2268073B (en) |
Families Citing this family (61)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5033330B1 (en) * | 1969-08-20 | 1975-10-29 | ||
JP2603257Y2 (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 2000-03-06 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Disposable diapers |
US5941864A (en) | 1993-08-17 | 1999-08-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having improved fecal storage |
US5558659A (en) * | 1993-12-09 | 1996-09-24 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Incontinence article for males |
SE502419C2 (en) * | 1993-12-13 | 1995-10-16 | Moelnlycke Ab | Diaper |
US6168585B1 (en) | 1993-12-15 | 2001-01-02 | Kimberely-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Disposable training pant with elastically suspended absorbent assembly |
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- 1993-06-23 CA CA002099074A patent/CA2099074C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-25 KR KR2019930011302U patent/KR0137120Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-06-29 GB GB9313376A patent/GB2268073B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-30 DE DE59308565T patent/DE59308565D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-30 ES ES93110555T patent/ES2118166T5/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-30 EP EP93110555A patent/EP0581044B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-01 CN CN93217839U patent/CN2162947Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0581044B2 (en) | 2004-01-02 |
ES2118166T3 (en) | 1998-09-16 |
JP2559050Y2 (en) | 1998-01-14 |
GB9313376D0 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
KR940002733U (en) | 1994-02-15 |
ES2118166T5 (en) | 2004-08-16 |
AU4139193A (en) | 1994-01-06 |
CN2162947Y (en) | 1994-04-27 |
DE59308565D1 (en) | 1998-06-25 |
EP0581044A3 (en) | 1994-07-06 |
CA2099074C (en) | 1997-11-18 |
EP0581044A2 (en) | 1994-02-02 |
GB2268073A (en) | 1994-01-05 |
CA2099074A1 (en) | 1994-01-02 |
EP0581044B1 (en) | 1998-05-20 |
KR0137120Y1 (en) | 1999-03-20 |
GB2268073B (en) | 1996-01-03 |
JPH067725U (en) | 1994-02-01 |
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