AU667207B2 - Panel structure and panel for use in forming such structure - Google Patents
Panel structure and panel for use in forming such structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU667207B2 AU667207B2 AU32683/93A AU3268393A AU667207B2 AU 667207 B2 AU667207 B2 AU 667207B2 AU 32683/93 A AU32683/93 A AU 32683/93A AU 3268393 A AU3268393 A AU 3268393A AU 667207 B2 AU667207 B2 AU 667207B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- polymer concrete
- panel structure
- recesses
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F9/00—Designs imitating natural patterns
- B44F9/04—Designs imitating natural patterns of stone surfaces, e.g. marble
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
- E04F13/147—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer imitating natural stone, brick work or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
I 0 S 2S 3/Tq ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE LATER PUBLICATION OFAMENDED CLAIMS P( (AND, WHERE APPLICABLE, STATEMENT UNDER ARTICLE 19) INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION PUBLISHED UNDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (51) International Patent Classification 5 (11) International Publication Number: WO 93/12308 E04F 13/14, B44F 9/04 Al (43) International Publication Date: 24 June 1993 (24.06.93) (21) International Application Number: PCT/NL92/00222 (22) International Filing Date: Priority data: 919766 922177 10 December 1992 (10.12.92) 11 December 1991 (11.12.91) ZA 25 March 1992 (25.03.92) ZA (71) Applicant (for all designated States except US): WORLD- WIDE BUILDING SYSTEMS N.V. [NL/NL]; 1-5 Plaza, Jojo Correa, Willemstad, Curaqao (AN).
(72) Inventors; and Inventors/Applicants (for US only) BAGUS, Ebrahim [ZA/ ZA]; 94 Gordon's Bay Road, Strand, Cape Province ROBERTSON, Adriaan, Johannes [ZA/ZA]; 3 Primarius Street, Strand, Cape Province (ZA).
(74) Agent: SMULDERS, Th., Nieuwe Parklaan 97, NL-2587 BN The Hague (NL).
(81) Designated States: AT, AU, BB, BG, BR, CA, CH, CS, DE, DK, ES, FI, GB, HU, JP, KP, KR, LK, LU, MG, MN, MW, NL, NO, NZ, PL, RO, RU, SD, SE, US, European patent (AT, BE, CH, DE, DK, ES, FR, GB, GR, IE, IT, LU, MC, NL, PT, SE), OAPI patent (BF, BJ, CF, CG, CI, CM, GA, GN, ML, MR, SN, TD, TG).
Published With international search report.
With amended claims.
Date of publication of the amended claims: 19 August 1993 (19.08.93) 6672GJ (54) Title: PANEL STRUCTURE AND PANEL FOR USE IN FORMING SUCH STRUCTURE IlIE 11 idL: (57) Abstract A panel structure comprises building panels (I0) arranged in an edge-to-edge abutting relationship, each comprising a panel (12) of polymer concrete having a repeating relief pattern (18) in the exposed face thereof. The relief pattern imitates the appearance of brickwork and repeats itself substantially without interruption across the joints between the panels. Each panel further comprises a supporting framework (14) of timber affixed to the rear face of the polymer concrete panel, and a heat insulating material (16) in voids formed by the framework.
kC\. 'tIA \11I QI [2-03:3 ()267t :3 227,2: 1- B J 0H re* intern~ational. patent appi. No. PC"' NL92/00222 Smi PCT 0253 Our letter of December 24, 1993
-I
TrSIS INVEWION relates to a panel str-ucture and to a panel. for use in tormdag such a s-ucura.
It is often desired to provide zhe epose.d face of a Bull'ding ztr-deture wi-th a repuating pattze~n wh--ich gives. the structure the appearanca =1 having been built from bricks and mor-ar or ty some other taditicnal buildig method whi4ch results in a repeatiLng sur"tace pat-carn. The app--oach heretofore ha~s been~ to provide such a building stzucture withl a structural part wh.ch alone is sufficient to give6 the stzt its strength and then to clad trii5 sztructural part~ with claddin~g panels which' give tife Structure its desired appearance. The erection of such a s=uct1Uzre is therelore aozentially a two-par-. operation, the 1S first being to erec-t the strang-th-giving structuaral paz--t and the second being thQ istall~ation of the claddn;;anels.
An ezarnaple c:E such a pri~or str-ucture Can be found in US-a-4 259 069 is an Object of the present invernticrct provida a ctua whose exec-.ion, eSSenjtja3. i S a ona-part operation, consisting the .aste-ning tcget!= of partels to _4or the struactle, the panels themselves c:_ving the structura its strujctural stzengtch as well as the desired appearaice, and where, w4_th no or little additional work, the join-. between adjacent paziels -s effectively concealed.
According zhe invention there is provided a pane.L sr~u comprising first and secon~d panels wbhich are arraniged i-n an edge-to-edge abutting relationship tc form a joint bazeen the panels, each panel having a repeatin'g relief pattern i.n exposed 49 JSUBSTITUTE SEEIT kC I A W L 121 1, 1 1 -2zont face theQof, whdah reief p substantiall~y -dithout interr-uptior chctex'ised therein -=at each p~ structural panel of polymer' concre u 4 832272-*s- 43f 2JdUU-1 4 W 7 ~atteztn repeats itseaf.
acroos the. Joint, ne-I comprises a :te lav*iLng said rel_.ef framework secured to and standing proud of the rear face of the p olymar cncrete panel, azd that the firs, and second -:anels awe secured together by f asteners which engage wi16th the respective frameworks.
The polymer concrete panel ot the first pane.
may have =aesses therein, end -,he panel struncture may urthez comprise panel elemezt:3 which extend from the polymer concrete panel of tho. second panel into the recesses, the panel eleuents forainq par-, of the re.ie4; pttern.
The recesses may be in the front face the polymer concrete panel of the first panel-, the pane!.
e~einentS overlying the polymer concrete Panel Of ';h fEirzt panel.
here may be recesses in the 2ront tace 0:! the polymer concrete panel of the se-cnd pmnel, the pane.I elements extending into the recesses of, and over.ying, t.Le polmer concrete panel of the second panel.
The panel elae.-nts may be oevared in positiocn by means of ark adhesive.
The adhes-_.ve may be of a type that rema_ ns vielda cle a: te~r it has set. For example, it may be a polysulphide adhesive.in an atrnT'vj arrangeenm =ria VanQ! elements may be integral. with the second panel.
4Dlr, I LITC7~-. S!1al-7iT RCV. UI :L A \It \CIIE I-\'01 2-1-12-98 1u 0:30085223 9231P-,:/ In a further alternative arrangemenit the r'ecesses may be in the edge of the polymer cclcreto pane~l o:E the fiLrst pan-el, so as to give the edge a tcothed config-ization.
3 The rel~ief pattearn may be such a5 to imitate the appearance Q2 brick-work, tzhe panel. elementa each being rectanquar to :Lizte t.he appearance of a brick.
Each panel. may fuz-ther comprise a sheset of fabric attached to and sp,.Lning the fr~e-work, the ffabric being embedded in. a resin whichb is bonded to he polymer concrete o the polymex concroee panel.
Zach panel may further comprise a heat insulating materi.al in voids 'armed by tha resmactive "he panels may each have a groove along the abutting rzg es thereof, the grooves being in register with one another and theze L-eing a Sealing st=Lp which extends from one of the grooves into the ohr The sealing str-ip m~ay be embedded in a sealing substance in each of -,he grooves. The seali~ng sujbstance -aay, for exampl.e, be a polys-ulohide s-ealant.
Further according to the invention tlh@ar is provided a bCuilding paeei for use in a panel structure as defined above, the b ui-.din.-g -panel compris-Ing a struictural pane-2 of noflymer concrete haaving said re.lef pattern fcrmed in the fronz face chereot, and a framework sscuxed to and stand~.ng proud of the rear face the .polymer concrete panel..
Tht invention will now be described in more s7T7v 3~ WO 93/12308 PCT/NL92/00222 -3detail, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the drawings: Figure 1 is a front elevation of a building panel in accordance with the invention; Figure 2 is a rear elevation of the building panel; Figure 3 is a section on III-Ill in Figure 1; Figure 4 is a detail of part of Figure 3; Figure 5 is a detail front elevation uf part of a panel structure made up of building panels of the type illustrated in Figures 1 to 4, before installation of panel elements; Figure 6 shows the panel structure of Figure after the panel elements have been installed; Figure 7 is a section on VII-VII in Figure Figure 8 is an exploded pictorial view of part of the panel structure of Figures 5 to 7; Figure 9 is an exploded pictorial view of part of an alternative form of panel structure in accordance with the invention; and Figure 10 is an exploded pictorial view of part of a further alternative form of panel structure in accordance with the invention.
Referring first to Figures 1 to 4, reference numeral 10 generally indicates a building panel which comprises a panel 12 of polymer concrete, a supporting framework 14 of timber affixed to the rear face of the polymer concrete panel, and a heat insulating material 16 of, for example, expanded polystyrene or a mineral heat insulation material filling the voids formed by the framework.
The polymer concrete panel 12 has a repeating relief pattern in a face thereof which will, in use, be M I e i~-r.re;rPIEn;=n=il~UrrurpY;=eclii~ IY--~-~-~-JIIPL WO 93/12308 PCT/NL92/00222 -4the exposed face, ie the face shown in Figure 1. In the example illustrated, the relief pattern is such as to imitate the appearance of stretcher bond brickwork.
In other words, the panel has rows of raised rectangular portions 18 which are spaced from each other, each raised portion representing a brick, and the spaces between the raised portions representing mortar joints. Along each of the vertical edges of the polymer concrete panel 12 there are recesses 20 in the exposed face of the panel. The recesses 20 are formed by the absence in alternate rows, of the raised portions which would otherwise have been at the ends of the rows to represent half a brick. One of the vertical edges of the panel (the right hand one in Figure 1) is flush with the corresponding ends of the raised portions 18, whereas the other vertical edge (the left hand one in Figure 1) is spaced from the corresponding ends of the raised portions by a distance which is equal to the spacing between adjacent raised portions (ie the width of a mortar joint).
The building panels 10 may, if desired, incorporate window or door frames (not shown).
The polymer concrete panel 12 is formed by casting polymer concrete, while still in a fluid condition, in a silicone rubber mould (not shown) which has ridges therein to form the relief pattern. The polymer concrete is made of a mixture of crushed silicate or stone aggregate and a suitable plastics resin to which a hardener and an accelerator have been added. The framework 14 has a sheet of fabric 22 (eg a glass fibre fabric) secured thereto by means of, for example, staples 24, the fabric sheet spanning the framework. The framework 14 with the fabric sheet 22 attached thereto is placed on the polymer concrete in the mould, with the fabric sheet contacting the polymer M L WO 93/12308 PCT/NL92/00222 concrete, before the polymer concrete has fully hardened, and the fabric impregnated with a coat of plastics resin to which a hardener and an accelerator have been added. This will have the effect of bonding the fabric sheet 22, and thus the framework 14, to the polymer concrete panel 12. The resin impregnated fabric sheet 22 furthermore reinforces the polymer concrete panel 12 and renders it water-impermeable.
The framework 14 is rebated as shown, which results in a groove 26 being formed peripherally of the building panel, immediately behind the polymer concrete panel 12.
Once the resin has hardened, the panel 10 is removed from the mould.
Referring now to Figures 5 to 8, reference numeral 30 generally indicates a panel structure which comprises a number of building panels 10 of the type illustrated in Figures 1 to 4, joined together in an edge-to-edge abutting relationship. To secure the building panels 10 together the frameworks 14 are drilled to receive fixing bolts 32. If necessary, part of the heat insulating material 16 is cut away to enable the fixing bolts 32 to be inserted and fastened.
Before fastening a pair of adjacent building panels together, a suitable sealant such as, for example, a polysulphide sealant is run along the opposed grooves 26 and a PVC sealing strip 34 inserted, the sealing strip extending from the one groove 26 into the other.
Once the panels 10 have been erected, panel elements 36 of the same polymer concrete as the panels 12 are secured in position by means of an adhesive.
The panel elements 36 are rectangular, each imitating 1r
I,
1 t Cl-n WO 93/12308 PCT/NL92/00222 -6the appearance of a single brick, and are accommodated in the recesses 20. As furthermore shown in Figuire panel elements 36 may also be used where two of the panels 10 join one another along a horizontal joint.
The adhesive that is used to secure the panel elements 36 in position is preferably an adhesive that is able to yield somewhat even after it has set. A polysulphide may, for example, be used for this purpose. It will be seen that, once the panel elements 36 are in position, the relief pattern repeats itself substantially without interruption across the joints between the panels. The panel elements 36 thus effectively conceal the joints between adjacent panels This is so even if there should be slight movement between the panels subsequent to erection.
To finish off the construction, an inner panel 38 of, for example, gypsum board is nailed to the inside to the framework 14.
The panel construction shown in Figure 9 is similar to that shown in Figures 5 to 8, the same reference numerals being used to indicate the same parts. It differs from the construction shown in Figures 5 to 8 in that, instead of separate panel elements 36 being employed, panel elements 40 are provided which are integral with the polymer concrete panel 12. When erected, the panel elements 40 are accommodated in the recesses The panel construction shown in Figure 10 is also similar to that shown in Figures 5 to 8, the same reference numerals being used to indicate the same parts. It differs from the construction shown in Figures 5 to 8 in that, instead of the panels having recesses 20 in the exposed face thereof, they have recesses 42 in one of the vertical edges thereof so as r -i I WO 93/12308 PCT/NL92/00222 -7to give the edge a toothed configuration. Likewise, they have panel elements 44 along the other vertical edge thereof, the panel elements being integral with the polymer concrete panel 12. The panel elements 44 are as wide as the polymer concrete panel 12 and so give this edge of the panel also a toothed configuration. When erected, the panel elements 44 ent' Into the recesses 42.
j i~
-LA
Claims (11)
1. A panel structure comprising first and second panels which are arranged in an edge-to-edge abutting relationship to form a joint between the panels, each panel (10) having a repeating relief pattern (18) in an exposed front face thereof, which relief pattern repeats itself substantially without interruption across the joint, characterised therein that each panel comprises a structural panel (12) of polymer concrete having said relief pattern formed in the front face thereof, and a framework (14) secured to and standing proud of the rear face of the polymer concrete panel and that the first and second panels (10) are secured together by fasteners (32) which engage with the respective frameworks (14). 15 2. A panel structure as claimed in claim 1, characterised therein that the polymer concrete panel (12) of the first panel has recesses (20, 42) therein, and that the panel structure further comprises panel elements (36, 40, 44) which extend from the polymer concrete panel (12) of the second panel into the recesses, the panel elements forming part of the relief pattern.
3. A panel structure as claimed in claim 2, characterised therein that the recesses (20) are in the front face of the polymer concrete panel (12) of the 0 00 0a 8 00 0 0 6 0 0 00 o0000 0 4~ i first panel, and that the panel elements (36, overlie the polymer concrete panel (12) of the first panel.
4. A panel structure as claimed in claim 3, characterised therein that there are recesses (20) in the front face of the polymer concrete panel (12) of the second panel, and that the panel elements (36) extend into the recesses (20) of, and overlie, the polymer concrete panel (12) of the second panel.
5. A panel structure as claimed in claim 4, characterised therein that the panel elements (36) are secured in position by means of an adhesive.
6. A panel structure as claimed in claim characterised therein that the adhesive is of a 'type ooo 15 that remains yieldable after it has set. u 0 o 7. A panel structure as claimed in claim 6, S' characterised therein that the adhesive is a polysulphide adhesive.
8. A panel structure as claimed in claim 3, characterised therein that the' panel elements (40) are integral with the second panel.
9. A panel structure as claimed in claim 2, characterised therein that the recesses (42) are in the edge of the polymer concrete panel (12) of the first panel, so as to give the edge a toothed configuration. A panel structure as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 9, characterised therein that the relief -r~f 7 pattern (18) is such as to imitate the appearance of 0 I I llH I ;iY11: brickwork, and that the panel elements (36, 40, 44) are each rectangular to imitate the appearance of a brick. S11. 4 panel structure as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterised therein that each panel (10) further comprises a sheet of fabric (22) attached to and spanning the framework the fabric being embedded in a resin which is bonded to the polymer concrete of the polymer concrete panel (12).
12. A panel structure as claimed in claim 11, characterised therein that each panel (10) further comprises a heat insulating material (16) in voids formed by the respective framework (14).
13. A panel structure as claimed in any one of S..the preceding claims, characterised therein that the 0 a, 15 panels (10) each have a groove (26) along the abutting edges thereof, the grooves being in register with one another and there being a sealing strip (34) which extends from one of the grooves into the other.
14. A panel structure as claimed in claim 13, 20 characterised therein that the' sealing strip (34) is a ;embedded in a sealing substance in each of the grooves (26). A panel structure as claimed in claim 14, characterised therein that the sealing substance is a polysulphide sealant.
16. A building panel for use in a panel structure as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, A e ^v characterised therein that it comprises a polymer 0. i rl ll-J~-~r concrete panel (12) of polymer concrete having said relief pattern formed in the front face thereof, and a framework (14) secured to and standing proud of the rear face of the polymer concrete panel. DATED this 14th day of November, 1995. WORLDWIDE BUILDING SYSTEMS N.V. WATERMARK PATENT TRADEMARK ATTORNEYS 290 BURWOOD ROAD HAWTHORN VICTORIA 3122 AUSTRALIA (DOC 06 AU3268393.WPC SKP/KWB:KP) o o a a a o 4 o oa a o I o O 0 0 Da O 1 0 O 1 0 0O 60 0 ii n I
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA919766 | 1991-12-11 | ||
| ZA91/9766 | 1991-12-11 | ||
| ZA922177 | 1992-03-25 | ||
| ZA92/2177 | 1992-03-25 | ||
| PCT/NL1992/000222 WO1993012308A1 (en) | 1991-12-11 | 1992-12-10 | Panel structure and panel for use in forming such structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU3268393A AU3268393A (en) | 1993-07-19 |
| AU667207B2 true AU667207B2 (en) | 1996-03-14 |
Family
ID=27142141
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU32683/93A Ceased AU667207B2 (en) | 1991-12-11 | 1992-12-10 | Panel structure and panel for use in forming such structure |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0618989B1 (en) |
| AP (1) | AP362A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE137834T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU667207B2 (en) |
| BG (1) | BG98845A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9206911A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2125501A1 (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ142594A3 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69210628D1 (en) |
| HU (1) | HUT71273A (en) |
| IL (1) | IL103947A (en) |
| MY (1) | MY107848A (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ246395A (en) |
| OA (1) | OA09957A (en) |
| RU (1) | RU94030371A (en) |
| SK (1) | SK70394A3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1993012308A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2439735B (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2008-09-24 | Andrew Herring | Construction element |
| RU2468165C2 (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2012-11-27 | Александр Петрович Никитенко | Method to install heat insulating panels |
| IT1394428B1 (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2012-06-15 | Massa | METHOD TO REPRODUCE A PRE-EXISTING TILE AND PANEL OBTAINED WITH THIS METHOD |
| US8151530B2 (en) | 2009-07-29 | 2012-04-10 | Exteria Building Products, Llc | Simulated masonry wall panel with improved interlock system |
| US20220251852A1 (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2022-08-11 | Skonto Concrete Cladding, Sia | A brick slip panel and a method of manufacture a brick slip panel |
| EP4018055A4 (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2023-05-10 | Skonto Concrete Cladding, Sia | A glass fibre reinforced concrete panel |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3621625A (en) * | 1970-08-17 | 1971-11-23 | Robert S Medow | Brick siding |
| US3740910A (en) * | 1971-11-01 | 1973-06-26 | Merry Co Inc | Simulated brick panels |
| US4299069A (en) * | 1977-11-28 | 1981-11-10 | Alfred Neumann | Prefabricated wall facing panels |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2131477A (en) * | 1933-05-24 | 1938-09-27 | Patent & Licensing Corp | Siding |
| US2241898A (en) * | 1938-11-03 | 1941-05-13 | Charles Weir | Building facing |
| US2847721A (en) * | 1956-01-31 | 1958-08-19 | Bernard Sage | Simulated brick or the like wallpaper |
| US3304673A (en) * | 1964-03-26 | 1967-02-21 | Louis V Ramoneda | Simulated brick structure |
| US3646715A (en) * | 1970-04-06 | 1972-03-07 | Du Pont Canada | Prefabricated building panel |
| US4809470A (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1989-03-07 | U.S. Brick, Inc. | Panel system and method |
| SU1511236A1 (en) * | 1988-09-05 | 1989-09-30 | Латвийский научно-исследовательский и экспериментально-технологический институт строительства Госстроя ЛатвССР | Method of producing polymer-concrete mix |
-
1992
- 1992-12-02 IL IL10394792A patent/IL103947A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-08 MY MYPI92002262A patent/MY107848A/en unknown
- 1992-12-10 EP EP93901509A patent/EP0618989B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-10 SK SK703-94A patent/SK70394A3/en unknown
- 1992-12-10 CZ CZ941425A patent/CZ142594A3/en unknown
- 1992-12-10 NZ NZ246395A patent/NZ246395A/en unknown
- 1992-12-10 CA CA002125501A patent/CA2125501A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-12-10 AT AT93901509T patent/ATE137834T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-10 AP APAP/P/1992/000460A patent/AP362A/en active
- 1992-12-10 WO PCT/NL1992/000222 patent/WO1993012308A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1992-12-10 AU AU32683/93A patent/AU667207B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-12-10 DE DE69210628T patent/DE69210628D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-10 BR BR9206911A patent/BR9206911A/en active Search and Examination
- 1992-12-10 HU HU9401635A patent/HUT71273A/en unknown
-
1994
- 1994-06-06 OA OA60520A patent/OA09957A/en unknown
- 1994-06-10 BG BG98845A patent/BG98845A/en unknown
- 1994-06-10 RU RU94030371/33A patent/RU94030371A/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3621625A (en) * | 1970-08-17 | 1971-11-23 | Robert S Medow | Brick siding |
| US3740910A (en) * | 1971-11-01 | 1973-06-26 | Merry Co Inc | Simulated brick panels |
| US4299069A (en) * | 1977-11-28 | 1981-11-10 | Alfred Neumann | Prefabricated wall facing panels |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU94030371A (en) | 1996-06-27 |
| BG98845A (en) | 1995-06-30 |
| CA2125501A1 (en) | 1993-06-24 |
| OA09957A (en) | 1995-12-11 |
| NZ246395A (en) | 1996-08-27 |
| ATE137834T1 (en) | 1996-05-15 |
| EP0618989B1 (en) | 1996-05-08 |
| HUT71273A (en) | 1995-11-28 |
| IL103947A (en) | 1996-07-23 |
| CZ142594A3 (en) | 1995-01-18 |
| WO1993012308A1 (en) | 1993-06-24 |
| AU3268393A (en) | 1993-07-19 |
| SK70394A3 (en) | 1995-11-08 |
| MY107848A (en) | 1996-06-29 |
| AP362A (en) | 1994-09-17 |
| EP0618989A1 (en) | 1994-10-12 |
| DE69210628D1 (en) | 1996-06-13 |
| IL103947A0 (en) | 1993-05-13 |
| AP9200460A0 (en) | 1993-01-31 |
| BR9206911A (en) | 1995-11-21 |
| HU9401635D0 (en) | 1994-09-28 |
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