AU6225498A - Buoyancy motor - Google Patents

Description

WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 1 BUOYANCY MOTOR 5 This invention refers to the way of use of gravitation force, in the other way than it is with windmills and water-mills, of which operation depends on the uncontrolled fluid movements on the planet surface, as a natural gravitation-thermal energy plant (of the first generation), which must act in 10 one container. The invention given herein can organize the conditions for a permanent mechanical force G in which it can work independently, without connection to other forces, even when fluids are in a state of inertia in their separated containers. 15 According to the international classification (IPC), such an invention could be classified in the class F 03 G 7/06. Every known source of energy which can carry out a work in the Earth gravitation field is used in work to overcome the force G. Gravitation energy plant of the second generation (herein after GE 20 2GE) is a mechanism allowing the force G to act simultaneously in any possible field density combinations. These fields are constantly technically heterogeneous by the force G action, but not by heat as done by nature. Instead of sole descending a burden, as possible in physics being 25 represented by the doctrine of mechanical energy preservation principal, here the force G both descends and elevate the identical burdens.

WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 2 Many up-to-date known attempts to solve this problem have been based on the use of the same natural resources in which the mechanical energy preservation principal is proved as absolutely right, so any other solution, being different from the valid scientific doctrine, has been 5 impossible to discover. It is a known idea to solve this problem in a way which cannot he opposed by the proofs of mechanical energy preservation principal and confirmed by Archimedes' principle. It is about an attempt to descend the burden of circular composition through air and elevate the identical one 10 through a container with liquid. This idea has not been realized up to now only because a satisfactory technical solution has not been discovered for a circular conveying of the composition from air into the liquid. It is this structure GE-2GE that, by means of its stable and mobile 15 elements, solves the way of conveying the elements of circular composition from air into the liquid without great energy consumption in overcoming the liquid pressure, and exposing the elements to the force G action in compliance with Archimedes' principle. Water, air and all other densitics which, as heterogeneous points, can 20 be found in them above the solid surface of our planet, are the densities that fill the space of our gravitation field, as a common container for all densities. All this field, and everything in it, is exposed to a permanent force G action. The field of our planet is divided into two strictly separated fluid 25 levels of great density difference - water and air. Both fluid density levels are applied by Archimedes' principle which cannot be disputed by the WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 3 mechanical energy preservation principle, either, but which may be used even beyond Archimeds' definition. Just the part of truth which is not accentuated enough in Archimedes' definition can be read as: THE SAME ARCHIMEDES ON THE SAME 5 PLANET, AND AT THE SAME SPOT CAN BOTH HAVE THE WEIGHT AND NOT HAVE IT. It is known that by descending greater densities towards the gravitation center, the force G ousts less densities upwards of the container levels. The result of this truth can always be checked by a simple and known 10 test with two identical burdens hanging on a longer rope over a pulley. One burden hangs in the air and descends by a free fall and the other one is elevated by the liquid drive. The choice of this burden densities is possible in any relation to fluids densities. This test shows that energy potential of our field allows technical organization of the state of constant 15 imbalance is a corresponding technical solution is discovered, and this solution is just the subject of this invention. In this invention, the way of passing of the circular composition from the air into the container with water is identical to the piston passing through cylinder of thermal plants, and the problem of sealing was solved long ago 20 and well known in technique. The problem of exposing front composition element surfaces does not exist as the elements are gradually disintegrating inside the container with liquid within the device WEDGE SWITCH UK, by means of liquid pressure. This device is the main part of the invention. It is given in details in technical deseription and enelosed 25 drawings.

WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 4 The enclosed drawings show individual devices/elements as entities, independent parts of which the whole mechanism is made. These entities are marked by letters (UK, A, B, C, D, P) for the easier perceiving and differences from technical details belonging to individual devices. These 5 details are marked by numbers with a letter denoting affiliation to device/element (B5, A2). Fig. 1 is a longitudinal cross-section of device UK, SWITCH GATE WEDGE; Fig. 2 is a radial cross-section of circular composition before 10 starting to disintegrate in SWITCH UK; Fig. 3 is a longitudinal cross-section of the device SWITCH UK; Fig. 4 is an axonometry view of device SWITCH UK and position of disintegrated elements when element B 15is passes from orbit 01 to new orbit 02; Fig. 5 is schematic view one of the possible mechanisms in which SWITCH UK can be applied; Fig. 6 is a longitudinal cross-section of device A, PRESSURE SHIELD; 20 Fig. 7 is a longitudinal cross-section of device B, PT BALLAST M-O; Fig. 8 is a radial cross-section of device B, PT BALLAST M-O; Fig. 9 is an axonometry view of device B, PT BALLAST 25 M-O; Fig. 10 is a longitudinal ofdevice B, PT BALLAST M-1; WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 5 Fig. 11 is a longitudinal cross-section of device B, PT BALLAST M-l; Fig. 12 is an axonometry view of device B, PT BALLAST M-1; Fig. 13 is an axonometry view ofplat D and its connection to 5 devices B; Fig. 14 is a longitudinal vertical cross-section of device C, SEGMENT C; Fig. 15 is a radial vertical cross-section of device C, SEGMENT C; 10 Fig. 16 is a way of connection, view and cross-section on ground plan; Fig. 17 is a way of connection in variant M-1, an axonometry view; Fig. 18 is a way of connection in variant M-2, an axonometry 15is view; Fig. 19 is vertical view of lateral side cross-section of the whole mechanism GE-2GE, model M-1; Fig. 20 is schematic given position of SWITCH UK in variant M-1 of mechanism GE-2GE; 20 Fig. 21 is a vertical cross-section and lateral side view of mechanism GE-2GE, model M-2; Fig. 22 is a vertical cross-section and front side view of mechanism GE-2GE, model M-2; Fig. 23 is a working position of piston. B2 and bar B3 of 25 mechanism GE-2GE, model M-2.

WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 6 Respecting the fact that in technically organized conditions (OPIT!) the force G can DESCEND AND ELEVATE densities being in the Earth gravitation field, mechanism GE-2E creates and preserves just these conditions. 5 One-way straight line movement of heterogeneous densities as well as physical point in homogeneous fluid fields, being exposed to action of foree G, needs to be converted into the circular one. Instead of only state Ek+0=const, for high densities in the air, a common environment of our biological level in nature, by means of device 10 SWITCH UK, this invention organize the state Ek+Ep=2E=const. The state Ep=0 is established by exposing less density physical points to the action of Archimedes' principle in the iluid field of high density (in the liquid). The key devices, marked UK and marked B are described in a separate 15is entities, as well as description of the whole mechanism which follows on. GATE WEDGE.(hereinafter UK) is a switch where mobile devices B and C, which are component parts of circular composition-turbine, are disintegrating in the stable device A by drawing devices B from segment C. From one half of the compact constructed composition which is orbit 20 01, segments B, passing through the UK switch, transfer to the orbit 02. Turbine disassemble in UK device is done by laterally fitted B6 guides which, being drawn out of their grooves of devices B in front of switch, are leaning against sloping fitted stable element A2. Fromrn rectilinear or circular orbit 01, sliding against the static elements 25 A compact made structure of devices B and C is disintegrated by sliding against stable device A, PRESSURE SHIELD which form container P3 WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 7 with other sliding plates. Segments C continue moving along the same orbit, along which they came out in front of switch UK, and devices B are pushed out steps-like, shape of drawers, of segment C and pass onto new orbit. s The reason of turbine disassemble is to divide - but at the same time to remain undivided within the same area of circle - endlessly long girder which has no ends for the force to act upon, as the case is with a long girder of which the left and right front surfaces are readily exposed to pressure activity. It is lower steps-like side of device B, in the case of 10 switch UK, that becomes the girder front side as a bottom of new orbit 02, which is so accessible to liquid pressure acting from container P2 according to Archimedes' principle. At the same time, the opposite side of steps, which becomes orbit bottom 011 is leveled and sheltered by surface D, and being carried by 15 devices B, is sliding up against segments C and PRESSURE SHIELD A-I which is a space limiting the container P3 volume. Although being in container P2, space P3 is strictly separated from it. It is only the pipe A3 that regulates preserving pressute in container P3 in compliance with conditions of >Hydrostatic paradoxes<< action which 20 exerts pressure upon surface D all along the gate wedge UK. In this way, two equal surfaces of the orbit 01 and 02 bottoms are exposed to liquid pressure action from system of containers in various ways. Page UK-3 shows one of possible mechanisms where gate wedge UK can be applied. 25 PRESSURE SHIELD is a static/stable structure (marked A) along which the elements marked B and C are moving. By joining - touching with WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 8 sealing surfaces, a sliding bottom is formed in open container P3 being located in the container P2. In this space, together with other elements, the device PRESSURE SHIELD forms GATE WEDGE which has a particular technical 5 characteristics and physical role in the mechanism where it operates. Figure 6 shows PRESSURE SHILED longitudinal cross-section. PRESSURE SHIELD is a hard and stable surface Al along which devices B and C are sliding and making the space P3 as a container without bottom. 10 By sliding surface D which all elements B, moving along this device, carry on themselves, the open/not existing bottom of container P3 is sealed. A pipe A3 going through the surface Al controls pressure in container P3 in compliance with ))Hydrostatic paradox<<. Parallel with guides A2, the surface AI is fitted to support structure onto 15is the walls of container with liquid P2, in which PRESSURE SHIELD device is located. The surface Al is sealed simply on the contact points of sliding devices, so a form of pressure can be preserved in such an organized space P3, regardless of container P2 pressure. 20 Good leaning and sealing of container P3 is important to prevent liquid penetration from container P2 into container P3, which in this case could not act in accordance with conditions enabled by ))Hydrostatic paradox<<. PT BALLAST M-O is a device of turbine/circular composition of mechanism GE-2GE in which, as a mobile element B is drawn into and 25 out from the bearing chain of elements C.

WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 9 This motion, which starts with turbine operation through switch UK, transfers elements B from orbit 01 onto orbit 02, and, at the top of orbit 02, transfers onto orbit 01. Figure 7 shows longitudinal cross-section, figure 8 shows radial cross 5 section and figure 9 shows view in axonometry. In the other hand figure 13 shows view of plate D in axonometry and the way of connecting PT Ballast M-O and M-1 to it. PT BALLAST M-O is container, element B, shape of cube. The interior of the cube has chamber BS which is used to control the cube density, as 10 required. The bottom, external side of element B, on each lateral side has one horizontally fitted guide B6 which can be drawn away and affront in its groove. Each of the same sides has two stable vertical guides B7. The upper external side of element B has an axis joined with hinges B8 15is to the front edge (in relation to the movement direction). Bearing elements of plate B are connected to the axis. The plate D is of the same width as the cube is, but it can stretch longitudinally, increasing and shortening the length. This elastic-stretching plate, which is flexible on axis B8, interconnects 20 in sequences all elements B (M-O and M-1) as a continual circular transporter. It enables keeping plate D as membrane, being carried by elements B to position needed to seal container P3, and allowing them at the same time circular and longitudinal movement in the mechanism. Together with other devices, the element B forms GATE WEDGE, so 25 they are components parts of the device, too.

WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 10 PT BALLAST M-1 is a device of turbine/circular composition of mechanism GE-2GE in which, as a mobile element B is drawn into and out from the bearing chain of elements C. This motion, which starts with turbine operation through switch UK, 5 transfers elements B from orbit 01 onto orbit 02, and, at the top of orbit 02, transfers onto orbit 01. This model M-1 allows the liquid pressure, being in container, to push the piston from starting into terminal position in cylinder. The piston movement is transferred to other mechanism by means of a notched bar. 10 Figure 10 shows longitudinal cross-section, figure 11 shows radial cross-section, figure 12 shows view in axonometry and figure 13 shows view of plate D in axonometry and the way of connecting PT Ballast M-O and M-1 to it. PT BALLAST M-1 is a container, element B, shape ofcube in the 15is interior of which cylinder B 1 is centrally placed with pushing piston B2 within it and a brake between cylinder and piston so as to block uncontrolled movement of piston. A free sliding notched bar B3 is mounted through the middle of pushing piston with end plate controlling movement of bar within piston. 20 The sliding bar plate can, by means of cylinder wall brake against which it leans, hook or unhook as required, so it can move or rest regardless of piston movement. It also can move together with the piston. By its weight, sliding bar slides through grooves in the piston, coming down until end plate reaches terminal bottom position. After this the piston 25 brake releases it from connection with cylinder, so the piston can, under WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 11 the liquid pressure in container P2, get into cylinder drawing behind the notched bar which ie in touch with other transmission mechanism. There are valves B4 on the wall of cylinder, used for rapid discharge of cylinder when it leaves container with liquid and converts into air. B5 s chambers are used to control the cube density as required. The bottom external side of element B, on each latera! side, has one horizontally fitted guide B6 which can be drawn away and affront out of its groove. The same sides have Iwo vertically fitted stable guides B7. All along the width of cube, there is a special plate D on the upper 10 external side of the cube connected to axis with hinges B8 onto the finnt edge (in relation to direction of movement), with the same role as on PT Ballast M-O. Segment C is a box, marked as element C which can be of triangular (quadrangular) shape, or a circular sector ring shape, depending on 15 purpose and the way of interconnection. In rectilinear variant, where the elements C are elastically interconnected with joint links, shows it as a model 1 (SEGMENT CIM-1). Here, the box has a quadranular shape with top side angles, plate C 1, having fitted hinges C2 which serve for joint interconnection in sequence 20 of elements C. The center of the plate C 1 has an opening C3 for precise leaning and leading over guides/wheels. Vertical towards the plate C1, the interior of elements C has two fitted pipes C5 as guides. Lateral vertical plates C6 are adjusted in a way to secure a precise 25 leaning among themselves and ideal keeping of all elements C in joint WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 12 area, so as to get good sealing when elements C moves through bottom of container P2 and seal container P3. In circular variant where elements C are connected rigidly, are shown as model M-2, SEGMENT CIM-2. 5 Figure 14 shows longitudinal vertical cross-section, figure 15 shows radial vertical cross section, figure 16 shows the way of connection, view and cross-section on ground plan, figure 17shows the way of connection in variant M-1, view in axonometry and figure 18 shows the way of connection in variant M-2, view in axonometry. 10 DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION GE-2GE is a vertically positioned turbine whose left and right sides are constantly exposed to various ways of gravitation force action in static fluid state, which should keep the turbine in constant imbalance s15 movement. To make this task possible on symmetric turhineltialance, two halves of turbine, with their constant exchange of positions of the turbine mobile devices during circling, constantly maintain different conditions in which the forces are acting on the left and right half of the turbine orbit. 20 In disintegrated two orbit position 02, the side of turbine is exposed to liquid pressure from container P2, according to Archimedes' principle, by which this side of turbine is exposed to liquid moving up, making it to be constantly in a weightless state. At the same time, the other single orbit side of turbine 01, protected by 25 Pressure Shield against possibility of pressure action from container P2 through sliding position D sliding against bottomless container P3, is WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 13 exposed to pressure action of container P3, according to the principle of >Hydrostatic paradox<<. That is why this side of orbit is the turbine balance side which, though made of the identica! weight elements, has two halves of different weights. 5 Since the turbine, as a compact made composition in the form of endlessly long girder is passing from air through the bottom of container with liquid, and disassemble in step-like formation convenient to be exposed to rise, according to Archimeds' principle, only after being inside the container with liquid. This disassemble is done by means of liquid 10 pressure which can be all sided upon outside and inside surfaces of turbine elements, in accordance with Pascal's principle. Due to this, transmission of elements B from orbit 01 into orbit 02 is done without great energy consumption which is, in this case, obtainable from own movement. 15 Constant turbine imbalance is a result of conditions in which fluid pressure, being in static conditions, can act unequally to equal front surfaces of semi-orbits 02 and 02 being formed in Gate Wedge switch. In addition to auxiliary support structure bearing turbine and container P2, mechanism GE-2GE has two main devices: 20 • TURBINE, which is a circular composition, is composed of elements B and C. [ GATE WEDGE, being formed by stable devicc A and elements B and C, which change physical character of turbine in that space. GATE WEDGE, shown here as a part of mechanism GE-2GE, is 25 described in more details as a separate unit GATE WEDGE which can be WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 14 used as independent device in other mechanisms than it is gravitation power plant GE-2GE. TURBINE is given in two variants/model, first as a regular circle marked 5 as second as vertical stretched circular composition Figure 19 shows TURBINE according to first variant in vertical view of lateral side cross-section and figure 20 shows switch UK longitudinal side Circular change of segments C which are of mutual rigid connection in circular ring representing the turbine, while moving over wheels of support 10 structure, carry with themselves elements B which are disintegrated in switch UK and pass, from orbit 01 along which they have been coming down while moving towards switch UK, onto new orbit 02. The bottoms of elements B which, during disintegration in switch UK become a bottom of all orbit 01, representing a half of all turbine GE-2GE, 15 are not exposed to liquid pressure action from container P2 containing elements B, since they are shielded by pressure acting in container P3, according >>Hydrostatic paradox<. Due to this, the orbit, with its own weight, operates according to the doctrine of Mechanical energy conservation principle which, relying upon 20 proofs of free falling, allows the force G, having densities greater than air, to disclose kinetic energy by moving through air or vacuum. The bottom of other half of turbine represented by orbit 02, by its disintegration into step-like formation of elements B in switch UK, is exposed to the full liquid pressure from container P2, according to 25 Archimedes' principle.

WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 15 This pressure which, according to Archimedes' principle, must extract volume of all elements B in orbit 02 towards the top of container, shows potential energy of this side of turbine to the sazne direction as gravitation force shows kinetic energy in weights of elements B in orbit 01 5 Figure 21 shows TURBINE according to second variant in vertical cross-section and lateral view, figure 22 shows vertical cross-section and front view and figure 23 shows working position of piston B2 and bar B3. This model uses PT Ballast M-1 as elements B, and segments C (quadrangular boxes) as elements C. In this model, elements C are 10 interconnected elastically by mobile joint links allowing straight-line and circular moving. In PT Ballast M-1, (PAGE B-2) being brought in by getting circular mechanism GE-2GE in the work position R - before coming into switch UK - driving piston B2 gets rid of its brake in cylinder. Thus, the way is open to start action of liquid pressure from container P2 which, 15 according to Pascal's principle, can push piston B2 in cylinder B 1. The driven piston draws notched bar B3 after itself to the terminal position where the bar gets rid of a contact with axis RO. During drawing into cylinder, the notched bar puts the axis RO into motion which, in fact, is a driving axis of consumer outside conlainer P2. 20 During this activity circular composition is in a state of rest. At the same time, while the piston is being pushed into cylinder position R, and the cylinder, following the piston movement, is filled with liquid from container P2, at the top liquid level in the container P2, the valves B4, being located at the wall of cylinder B1, are opened so as to accelerate total discharge 25 of liquid from cylinder when these leave the container P2, converting into air.

WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 16 Coming out of liquid, cylinder B1 is free from liquid, and the notched bar, while in horizontal movement of composition, can be drawn in and get the starting, work position. By extracting PT Ballast, in accordance with Archimedes' principle, this 5 side of composition can constantly be arisen to the top level, since PT Ballast, even after being filled with liquid, are the volumes of less density than liquid density in container P2. Horizontal position of composition on this part of orbit allows the valves B4 to descend, by means of its own weight, and close openings in the wall 10 of cylinder, and also the whole elements B can descend along their guides B7 to their grooves 05 in the transport chain C. Unlike disintegrated composition on orbit C2 whiich is lifted through circular guides S, integrated composition on orbit 01 is descending through circular guides towards work position R in container P2. 15 Before entering the liquid container, pushing pistons are lowering (drawing out) from cylinder B 1 and occupies work position, so entering container P2, after drawing out notched bars, this side of composition is readily accessing for its activity in the position next to axis R. 20 THE WAY OF INVENTION APPLICATION As an ecologically clean and safe energy plant, mechanism GE-2GE could be used in more ways and many places as a device operating 25 peacefully, without contamination of environment, without danger of greater damages.

WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 17 It can be used as a stable, as well as a mobile device. As a mobile device, either on wheels or on some other way, this device, if it is of smaller size and power can be moved as a smaller generator. More standardized elements, as independent batteries, can be 5 connected into blocks at a cvmmon outgoing axis and so increase energy plant power as necessary. With an exception of airplanes and smaller boats, these energy plants of smaller sizes and power can be used in all places requiring energy for work or heating. 10 As a stable project, it can be used as a smaller house energy plant placed in cellars or as an individual self standing device next to or inside big buildings. With greater industrial consumers, transport or other energy plants of greater power can be installed as a self standing building projects on or 15is under the surfacc of ground of direct consumer. Without transmission lines and transformer stations, without fear of greater natural disasters on the surface of planet, this energy plant can convert the force G into mechanical work on high mountains, mines or even bigger ships. 20 To set the energy plant into operation, the outgoing axis must be first braked. It must be set into upright position, and then container P2 should be filled with liquid. The choice of liquid is at discretion of the user, depending on geographical or climate area, financial capabilities and other circumstances.

WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 18 When the container P2 is filled with liquid, the energy plant is ready for operation. A brake on the axis can halt or release the energy plant operation at any time. Serial production of these energy plants can be very cheap and many 5 spare parts can be made of cheap materials. Wear and tear of these devices is minimal, since the speed should not necessarily be high. There ane not many friction surfaces, and particularly, there are no impacts which the heat operated machines are subjected to. This type energy plants can certainly improve unfavorable ecological 10 situation our civilization is exposed to by uncontrolled use of heat while carrying out the work. Fluids field, permanently encireling us on our planet, become homogeneous and resting when G force lowers greater and greater densities towards the bottom and extracts smaller densities by means of 15is greater densities towards the container top, according to the principles discovered by Archimedes. To enable densities to move in gravitation field, it is necessary to create conditions for G force to act in accordance with the principies of Archimedes and Pascale's law. These conditions are created in nature by 20 heat that makes the field heterogeneous making G force to act according to its own principle of lowering densities. 25

Claims (11)

1. GE-2GE gravitation energy plant (second generation) wherein SWITCH 5 GATE WEDGE is intended to organize conditions for G force in a technical way (without heat participation) to LOWER AND LIFT, by the way of the same principle as done by natural mechanism with fluid densities in the fieid, two halves of vertical turbine in the way characterized by 10 the fact that by disassemble mobile elements near the bottom of endlessly long circling composition/turbine in step-like formation of wedge-like shape, GATE WEDGE carries out fake cross-cutting of turbine within the space of switch, so that the whole surface of bottom of one verticle half of turbine be exposed permanently to liquid 15 pressure in compilance with Archimedes-Pascal principle, and the same bottom surface of opposite vertical half of turbine be shielded against this pressure and due to this one half of turbine/scale can act as weightles, and other as weight side of circling composition. 20

2. GE-2GE gravitation energy plant (second generation), according to the claim 1, characterised by that driving-transport ballast (PT BALLASTS), marked M-O and M-1 are mobile elements, as for the content of the container, and cubes by 25 shape, which being used in the structure of mechanism GE-2GE perform more roles being characteristic that as mobile elements B of WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 20 the circular composition/turbine, can move between supporting elements of the turbine passing finm one orbit onto other and back, and therefore can change physical characteristics of the turbine in space in which it moves. 5

3. GE-2GE gravitation energy plant (second generation), according to the claim 2, characterized by that PT BALLASTS characteristic by the fact that containers as a 10 whole, and by means of chambers, as well, being in them, enables adjustment of the density of all elements B, in relation to fluid densities through which they move.

4. GE-2GE gravitation energy plant (second generation), according to the 15 claim 3, characterized by that PT BALLAST characteristic by the fact that, as elements B being inter-linked by elastic circular surface D which they carry on itself while circling through mechanism, and passing through the switch UK, the 20 surface D seals and separates the space between containers P2 and P3 in which hydrostatic pressure of liquid shows itself in various ways.

5. GE-2GE gravitation energy plant (second generation), according to the claim 4, characterized by WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 21 that PT BALLAST M-1, characteristic by mounted chamber serving as a cylinder with driving piston whic:h can be driven either by liquid pressure in the container P2 through which it moves. 5

6. GE-2GE gravitation energy plant (second generation), according to the claim 1, characterized by the fact that device characteristic for using the gravitation force, which shows itself as energy potcntial of the whole field both in static form of 10 iluids and other densities being found in them, in a way that, without means of heat or some other external force, through more containers in the mechanism, it can descend or elevate the turbine/circular composition elements as a mass of own density, which, by means of SWITCH UK located next to the bottom of the turbine, disintegrates in a 15 step like form, so that the front surfaces of the steps, as the surface of elements B represent the bottom of all elements on one side of the turbine, can be exposed to the fluid pressure action in accordance to Archimedes' principle, and the other side of these step-like surfaces, by means of the surface D and container P3 (PRESSURE SHIELD), acting 20 in accordance to hydrostatic paradox principle, does not allow a pressure possibility which, without this shield, must convert into dynamic pressure on this side of steplike surfaces of elements B, being on this side a bottom of one half of the turbine acting as a weight side, and the other vertical half of the turbine acting as weightless side, so 25 the turbine, as a technical scale being in constant imbalance, must be in a constant movement as a constant positive energy balance of the WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 22 mechanism which, at any place of our planet, can be used to carry out the work or convert the woRk into the heat.

7. GE-2GE gravitation energy plant (second generation), according to the 5 claim 6, characterized by that GE-2GE being characteristic for using the difference between static energy potential of air and liquid in an unnatural-technical position, where the iluids are next to each other (vertically), and not as 10 the case is in the nature, one above-under each other (horizontally).

8. GE-2GE gravitation energy plant (second generation), according to the claim 7, characterized by 15 thatGE-2GE beeing characteristic by gradual disintegration of the elements in the switch UK, being in the container with liquid, where elements B pass from orbit 01 onto new orbit 02, and, after passing to the air, return to the starting position. 20

9. GE-2GE gravitation energy plant (second generation), according to the claim 8, characterized by that GE-2GE beeing characteristic for all elements B carry on themselves endlessly long surface D which, while passing through switch 25 UK separates it and seals the space between the containers P2 and P3. WO 98/53199 PCT/IB98/00234 23

10. GE-2GE gravitation energy plant (second generation), according to the claim 9, characterized by thatGE-2GE, beeing characteristic by the fact that the chambers of 5 elements B can incorporate the cylinders with driving pistons which can carry out the work using liquid pressure from container P2.

11. GE-2GE gravitation energy plant (second generation), according to the claim 10, 10 characterized by thatGE-2GE beeing characteristic by the fact that container P3 (pressure shield), which in this space preserves properties of hydrostatic paradox, does not allow the liquid pressure to show itself as dynamic pressure, which would, without this container, act with full force contrary 15is to the desired direction of composition movement. 20 25