AU2454884A - Felt - Google Patents

Felt

Info

Publication number
AU2454884A
AU2454884A AU24548/84A AU2454884A AU2454884A AU 2454884 A AU2454884 A AU 2454884A AU 24548/84 A AU24548/84 A AU 24548/84A AU 2454884 A AU2454884 A AU 2454884A AU 2454884 A AU2454884 A AU 2454884A
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
fibres
conveyor
gaseous current
felt
thrown
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
AU24548/84A
Other versions
AU568532B2 (en
Inventor
Francis Mosnier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAINT-GOBAIN I
Original Assignee
Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA filed Critical Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA
Publication of AU2454884A publication Critical patent/AU2454884A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU568532B2 publication Critical patent/AU568532B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/732Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged by fluid current, e.g. air-lay
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/724Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged forming webs during fibre formation, e.g. flash-spinning
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209Inorganic fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209Inorganic fibres
    • D04H1/4218Glass fibres
    • D04H1/4226Glass fibres characterised by the apparatus for manufacturing the glass fleece
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/736Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged characterised by the apparatus for arranging fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H17/00Felting apparatus

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Television Systems (AREA)
  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

1. A method of forming a felt of fibres in which the fibres are formed from a material which is in the drawable state, this material being carried over the peripheral surface of one or more wheels to which a rotary movement is imparted and from which the fibres become detached and are thrown into a gaseous current which is directed transversely of the direction in which the fibres are thrown and along the peripheral wall of the wheel or wheels, the fibres thus formed, entrained by the gaseous current, being carried into a receiving chamber in which the base is constituted by a perforated conveyor, the gaseous current carrying the fibres crossing the conveyor, the fibres becoming deposited on the conveyor in order to form the felt, the method being characterized in that one or a plurality of additional gas jets are created on either side of the gaseous current carrying the fibres substantially in the same direction as that of the current, these additional jets being emitted along lateral walls bordering the perforated conveyor.
AU24548/84A 1983-02-23 1984-02-13 Felt Ceased AU568532B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8302897 1983-02-23
FR8302897A FR2541323A1 (en) 1983-02-23 1983-02-23 IMPROVING DISTRIBUTION IN A FELT OF FIBERS PRODUCED FROM CENTRIFUGATION WHEELS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2454884A true AU2454884A (en) 1984-08-30
AU568532B2 AU568532B2 (en) 1988-01-07

Family

ID=9286173

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU24548/84A Ceased AU568532B2 (en) 1983-02-23 1984-02-13 Felt

Country Status (22)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0119124B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS59157365A (en)
KR (1) KR910006412B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE20677T1 (en)
AU (1) AU568532B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8400796A (en)
CA (1) CA1208913A (en)
DD (1) DD216492A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3460273D1 (en)
DK (1) DK155223C (en)
ES (1) ES529983A0 (en)
FI (1) FI76842C (en)
FR (1) FR2541323A1 (en)
GR (1) GR79525B (en)
IE (1) IE54964B1 (en)
IN (1) IN162862B (en)
IS (1) IS1462B6 (en)
NO (1) NO156870C (en)
PT (1) PT78139B (en)
TR (1) TR21695A (en)
YU (1) YU42895B (en)
ZA (1) ZA84931B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI83888C (en) * 1988-02-17 1991-09-10 Pargro Oy Ab Process and apparatus for producing a fiber product
EP1950184B1 (en) 1999-09-28 2013-09-04 Rockwool International A/S Bonded fibre products

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE741598C (en) * 1942-06-18 1943-11-13 Glaswatte Ges M B H Method and device for the production of a continuous fleece strip from glass fibers or similar fibers
NL6901560A (en) * 1968-02-01 1969-08-05
US3582432A (en) * 1969-04-01 1971-06-01 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Fiber mat forming hood with movable side walls
JPS5184953A (en) * 1974-12-18 1976-07-24 Monsanto Co SENSHISOKYUHOHOOYOBISOCHI
NO148262C (en) * 1980-04-25 1983-09-07 Bayer Ag PROCEDURE AND APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF FIBER MATTS
FR2500492B1 (en) * 1981-02-24 1985-07-26 Saint Gobain Isover IMPROVEMENT IN METHODS AND DEVICES FOR FORMING MINERAL FIBERS USING CENTRIFUGATION WHEELS
FR2510909A1 (en) * 1981-08-06 1983-02-11 Saint Gobain Isover METHOD AND DEVICES FOR IMPROVING THE DISTRIBUTION ON A FUEL RECEIVING MEMBER VEHICLED BY A GASEOUS CURRENT

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO840647L (en) 1984-08-24
YU33884A (en) 1986-10-31
FI76842C (en) 1988-12-12
FI840738A0 (en) 1984-02-22
TR21695A (en) 1985-03-05
DE3460273D1 (en) 1986-08-14
ZA84931B (en) 1984-09-26
EP0119124A1 (en) 1984-09-19
PT78139A (en) 1984-03-01
ES8500359A1 (en) 1984-11-01
ATE20677T1 (en) 1986-07-15
DK155223B (en) 1989-03-06
CA1208913A (en) 1986-08-05
NO156870C (en) 1989-02-21
JPS59157365A (en) 1984-09-06
YU42895B (en) 1988-12-31
FR2541323A1 (en) 1984-08-24
IN162862B (en) 1988-07-16
NO156870B (en) 1987-08-31
IS1462B6 (en) 1991-03-26
KR850002497A (en) 1985-05-13
KR910006412B1 (en) 1991-08-21
DD216492A5 (en) 1984-12-12
IE54964B1 (en) 1990-03-28
FR2541323B1 (en) 1985-03-29
IE840361L (en) 1984-08-23
PT78139B (en) 1986-03-21
ES529983A0 (en) 1984-11-01
DK155223C (en) 1989-08-07
DK75384D0 (en) 1984-02-17
AU568532B2 (en) 1988-01-07
FI840738A (en) 1984-08-24
DK75384A (en) 1984-08-24
JPH0351823B2 (en) 1991-08-08
BR8400796A (en) 1984-09-25
GR79525B (en) 1984-10-30
IS2880A7 (en) 1984-08-24
FI76842B (en) 1988-08-31
EP0119124B1 (en) 1986-07-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MK14 Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired