AU2021107417A4 - A cloud-fog based architecture for smart healthcare system for industry and society purpose - Google Patents
A cloud-fog based architecture for smart healthcare system for industry and society purpose Download PDFInfo
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- AU2021107417A4 AU2021107417A4 AU2021107417A AU2021107417A AU2021107417A4 AU 2021107417 A4 AU2021107417 A4 AU 2021107417A4 AU 2021107417 A AU2021107417 A AU 2021107417A AU 2021107417 A AU2021107417 A AU 2021107417A AU 2021107417 A4 AU2021107417 A4 AU 2021107417A4
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- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
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- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
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Abstract
A CLOUD-FOG BASED ARCHITECTURE FOR SMART
HEALTHCARE SYSTEM FOR INDUSTRY AND SOCIETY PURPOSE
ABSTRACT
The present invention is related to provide the smart healthcare system for industry and society
purposes by the use of fog layer and IoT modules applications. More specifically, but not
precisely, the invention is providing the healthcare facilities to patients and provide automatic
health diagnosis facilities by using IoT modules and connected to the smart fog layer to process
the data at edges of the nodes and producing a quick action. Smart fog layers are connected to
the cloud infrastructure for data storage and future use. The whole sensors, fog nodes, actuators
are connected with the help of Wi-Fi nodes/modules. The error percentage in the invented
scheme is less than 5% in terms of requests received and request fulfilled by the system for
each module. Furthermore, the results are available for doctor, caretakers and actuators that
are produced by smart fog modules. Based on the available results doctor can further modify
or keep the results same as provided by the fog modules and for action(s) acknowledge the
actuator(s) for the prescription to the patient. In this way authors conclude that the system is
smart in the sense, it is fully automatically as it is having added facilities to modify the result
after visualizing the current situation/condition of the patient health.
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A CLOUD-FOG BASED ARCHITECTURE FOR SMART
HEALTHCARE SYSTEM FOR INDUSTRY AND SOCIETY PURPOSE
DIAGRAM
Sensor 1
m0 Data Analyzer
Sensor 2
+-- --- Fog Devices
Care : Doctor/ Physician Actuator
Taker
Cloud
FIGURE.1 COMPRISE THE ARCHITECTURE OF THE SMART CLOUD-FOG
COMPUTING SYSTEM FOR HEALTHCARE
1 of 3
Description
Sensor 1
m0 Data Analyzer
Sensor 2
+-- -- Fog Devices
Care : Doctor/ Physician Actuator Taker
Cloud
FIGURE.1 COMPRISE THE ARCHITECTURE OF THE SMART CLOUD-FOG COMPUTING SYSTEM FOR HEALTHCARE
1 of 3
FIELD OF INVENTION In this invention, to enhance the IoT based Healthcare monitoring system by using fog computing concept for storing the data at local places (edges of the nodes) then extracting data from sensors to visualize and managing it remotely by reducing the power.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Satendar Singh et. al., invented a system that working with IoT models for healthcare system to monitor the patients and taking care of their health. The above said method & system provide the automatic health monitoring and diagnose the health of the patient with the help of IoT sensor modules and all the devices and modules are connected to each other with the help of Wi-Fi signals. N. Kumareshan. et. al., invented a smart healthcare system that is used to monitor the basic health parameters and room conditions of the patient. In this invention sensors are used to capture the data and forwarded to hospital caretakers for further action. S Baskaran et. al., invented the same system that is fully controlled by raspberry pie microcontroller. The invention focused on to monitor the patient health with the use of wearable sensors (RF antennas/RFIDs) available at remote locations. K. Arumugam et. al., invented an artificial intelligence (Al) based system that is used to check the heath conditions of the patient. The invention utilizes neural network controller for the tracking of magnitude of the specific patterns (that produces in real-time).
By the milieu of abovesaid inventions, inventors mainly giving theories to monitor patients' health by the use of telemedicine system. In this way, patient calls doctor then share status about his health conditions and after observing and understanding the healthiness of patient, doctor prescribe medicine to the patient. In this method, doctor cannot physically access the condition of patient. In telemedicine store-and-forward approach inventors have some flows that are discussed here: (i) Always need a doctor and helping hands for local setup of health center. (ii) Cost of the local setup systems (iii) Always need of Wi-Fi connection
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(iv) Always the time constraints like 24 or 48 hours in receiving diagnosis reports and medical reports to doctor (v) Time wastage between the wards/hospitals
With the change in the lifestyle of society and use of IoT based equipment's in the Healthcare Systems, IoT based health monitoring systems, applications have knocked at the ground level in modem healthcare facilities, analysis and medical data processing. In this invention, inventors used IoT based Health monitoring system with fog computing concept for storing the data at local places. During outbreak of Pandemics or Contagious disease doctors/caregivers hesitate to take care of the disease fearing getting contaminated. It can be dangerous for doctor/ caregiver to come in contact with the patient. With the use of various pathological and physiological sensors data can be collected wirelessly and can be analyzed at various levels i.e., data analyzer or by physician. After analyzing data an appropriate action can be taken by means of actuator or by caretaker. Therefore, in this invention, inventors developed a system that will perform the action remotely or with the help of caretaker. This invention is an arrangement that is based on IoT sensors, network, actuators and fog modules. The whole system takes care of patient health and monitor their related parameters like heart rate, blood pressure, temperature, glucose level, SP02 etc.
OBJECTIVE OF THE INVENTION The primary objective of this invention, to generate a low cost smart cloud-fog based healthcare system, as compared to existing systems for industry and society purposes like hospitals, schools, homes etc.
Another objective of the invention to generate a low cost smart cloud-fog based healthcare system, by the use of fog layer in conjunction with IoT modules.
Yet another objective of the invention to generate a low cost smart cloud-fog based healthcare system, to take the record of the health related parameters of the patients that are generated by automatic system can be check remotely.
Still another objective of the present invention to generate a low cost smart cloud-fog based healthcare system, to take the necessary action with the help of installed actuator or by caretakers.
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To understand this invention the drawings are included in this part. These drawings are part of this invention the drawings explain the embodiment of various parts and explain the working of this invention. The diagrams are for suggestive purpose only and do not limit this invention.
Figure 1: Comprise the architecture of the smart cloud-fog computing system for Healthcare.
(Figure shows all the connected components that are used in the architecture and also shows the data flow between the components).
Figure 2: Flow of data between the hospital wards to fog devices and fog modules to cloud server and vice-versa.
(It shows a graphical representation of the architecture. It shows how to install the sensors in wards or hospitals and how data can be transferred to fog nodes for processing and then send to cloud server for future use).
Figure 3: A flow chart to represent the working and data flow between various modules of this invention.
(All the components of the system are shown in the form of data flow diagram. It also shows the complete set of parts and initialization of the sensors, actuators, fog nodes etc.)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION To promote an understanding of the principles of the invention, to describe it a particular language will be used. However, it should be worthy to mention here that there is no limit to the invention's scope. More such applications of the principles of addressing and invention are being considered in such variations and pictorial systems as would normally be the case for a skilled person in the field of this invention.
It shall be deemed that by the person skilled in this field the aforesaid common description and the following description in detail are for example and explanation of this invention and don't bounded by restrictions in the course of patent specifications.
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As per requirement, the total specifications of this invention are disclosed here. However, it is worthy to understand that disclosed specifications are only for example of this invention which incorporate in many forms. So, the descriptions stated here are specific structural & functional and should not be understood as limited, but only for claim basis and for a person skilled in this field. To employ this invention in detailed formation, should be used as a representative basis for the various objects, features and benefits of this invention, will be more readily evident by reading to people skilled in this field from this description, indicating its preferred approach.
Here in this section, inventors describe the system of a smart IoT- based healthcare and monitoring system. Inventors implement it with a number of different sensors which are available in single or multiple wards of the hospital to detect different types of signals data.
• In this invention, inventors are assigned three different wards and all are connected with
a single fog node. In initial stage, all three sensors capture data and transfer it to upper layer. • The signal value detected by the sensor whether it is negative or in positive side, is frequently forward to upper fog layer for processing purpose.
• Master fog layer analyze and forward the signal value to respective fog module.
• Smart fog module checks the received data values and decides whether any kind of
action is needed or not, and generate a response.
• The resultant value/action is sent to connected master fog device.
• Master fog device sent the action value to actuator node which is connected with sensor.
• The result value is stored to cloud via connected proxy server. The values are stored in
the cloud for future reference.
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Claims (4)
- A CLOUD-FOG BASED ARCHITECTURE FOR SMART HEALTHCARE SYSTEM FOR INDUSTRY AND SOCIETY PURPOSEFollowing are the claims: 1. An advanced architecture for investigation of cloud-fog performance estimation using smart healthcare system that comprising of;a number of sensing modules for sensing various health signal and pathological sensor modules for diagnosis of the patient health;a number of communicating sensors connected through Wi-Fi/Bluetooth (wirelessly);a number of actuators to perform various actions.
- 2. A smart healthcare system claimed in claim 1 wherein a number of automatic monitoring and healthcare sensors connected wirelessly to communicating system interconnected with a computer/Tablet/Smart Phone etc. as well as independently connected to the body of the patient.
- 3. A smart healthcare system claimed in claim 1 wherein all the sensors and analysers send received data to fog layer. All the components are wirelessly connected to each other.
- 4. A smart healthcare system claimed in claim 1 wherein the smart device process the data at the edge of the fog nodes and after analysis data is shown on monitor as well as send to Physician/Actuator/Caretaker for action. The resultant data is stored to cloud for future reference.1of 1A CLOUD-FOG BASED ARCHITECTURE FOR SMART Aug 2021HEALTHCARE SYSTEM FOR INDUSTRY AND SOCIETY PURPOSEDIAGRAM 2021107417FIGURE.1 COMPRISE THE ARCHITECTURE OF THE SMART CLOUD-FOG COMPUTING SYSTEM FOR HEALTHCARE1 of 3FIGURE 2: FLOW OF DATA BETWEEN THE HOSPITAL WARDS TO FOG DEVICES AND FOG MODULES TO CLOUD SERVER AND VICE-VERSA2 of 3FIGURE 3: A FLOW CHART TO REPRESENT THE WORKING AND DATA FLOW BETWEEN VARIOUS MODULES OF THIS INVENTION3 of 3
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2021107417A AU2021107417A4 (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | A cloud-fog based architecture for smart healthcare system for industry and society purpose |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2021107417A AU2021107417A4 (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | A cloud-fog based architecture for smart healthcare system for industry and society purpose |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| AU2021107417A4 true AU2021107417A4 (en) | 2021-12-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| AU2021107417A Ceased AU2021107417A4 (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | A cloud-fog based architecture for smart healthcare system for industry and society purpose |
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| AU (1) | AU2021107417A4 (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-25 AU AU2021107417A patent/AU2021107417A4/en not_active Ceased
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