AU2021106637A4 - Novel composition of fisetin nanosuspension and process thereof - Google Patents

Novel composition of fisetin nanosuspension and process thereof Download PDF

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AU2021106637A4
AU2021106637A4 AU2021106637A AU2021106637A AU2021106637A4 AU 2021106637 A4 AU2021106637 A4 AU 2021106637A4 AU 2021106637 A AU2021106637 A AU 2021106637A AU 2021106637 A AU2021106637 A AU 2021106637A AU 2021106637 A4 AU2021106637 A4 AU 2021106637A4
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Prior art keywords
fisetin
nanosuspension
novel
sodium lauryl
lauryl sulfate
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AU2021106637A
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Monica Gulati
Bhupinder KAPOOR
Navneet Khurana
Bimlesh KUMAR
Rajan Kumar
Vijay Kumar
Amit Mittal
Narendra Kumar PANDEY
Amrik Singh
Sachin Kumar Singh
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Lovely Professional University
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Lovely Professional University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/35Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/352Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline 
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/50Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
    • A61K9/51Nanocapsules; Nanoparticles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/50Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
    • A61K9/51Nanocapsules; Nanoparticles
    • A61K9/5107Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/5123Organic compounds, e.g. fats, sugars
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/50Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
    • A61K9/51Nanocapsules; Nanoparticles
    • A61K9/5107Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/513Organic macromolecular compounds; Dendrimers
    • A61K9/5138Organic macromolecular compounds; Dendrimers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl pyrrolidone, poly(meth)acrylates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/50Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
    • A61K9/51Nanocapsules; Nanoparticles
    • A61K9/5192Processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2121/00Preparations for use in therapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

NOVEL COMPOSITION OF FISETIN NANOSUSPENSION AND PROCESS THEREOF The present invention describes to formulation of nanosuspension fisetin. The said nanosuspension fisetin enhance solubility, dissolution and drug loading compared with naive fisetin. The said nanosuspension fisetin also enhance the bioavailability. 7

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD
[01] The present invention discloses a novel nanoformulation and composition offisetin. BACKGROUND
[02] Fisetin is a plant derived flavonoid that possesses pharmacological activities like antioxidant, anti-infammatory, hypolipidemic, anti-adipocyte differentiation, inhibition of allergic airway inflammation, neurotropic activity, anti-cancer and anti-depressant.
[03] Despite having various pharmacological properties, fisetin possesses low aqueous solubility and oral bioavailability.
[04]For achieving fast and complete drug dissolution, nanosuspension has emerged as a very promising approach, with numerous advantages as compared to other available techniques used toovercome aforementioned issues such as transformation into soluble amorphous state or, polymorph, complex formation, solid lipid nanoparticles aswell assolid dispersion.
[051 China patent number CN103191099A, disclosed Application of fisetin in preparation of drug for resisting listeria infection. The said technique is a costly technique which cannot be used at larger scale.
[051 China patent number CN102442987A, disclosed fisetin extraction method. The said technique is a costly technique which cannot be used at larger scale.
[06] None of the prior arts reported the nanoformulation of fisetin. The said research work solves the problems as stated in the prior art.
SUMMARY
[071 Before the present systems and methods, are described, it is to be understood that this application is not limited to the particular systems, and methodologies described, as there can bemultiple possible embodiments which are not expressly illustrated in the present disclosure. It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description is for the purpose of describing the particular versions or embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. This summary is provided to introduce a device for laboratory testing of pervious concrete and the concepts are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify essential features of the claimed subject matter nor is it intended for use in limiting the scope of the claimed subject matter.
[08]Disclosed is a novel nanoformulation of fisetin.
[09] In one of the embodiments of the invention where enhance bioavailability andsolubility bypreparing nanoformulation of fisetin.
[0010] In another embodiment of the the invention the stability and robustness of a nanosuspension are mainly governed by various formulation and process variables.
[0011] In yet another embodiment of the invention commonly used steric stabilizer includes hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPMC), hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), povidone (PVP K-30), and pluronics (F68 and F127) whereas electrostatic stabilizer includes polysorbate (Tween 80), sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS). A novel nanosuspension composition is proposed withenhanced dissolution rate of fisetin.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The foregoing detailed description of embodiments is better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purpose of illustrating the disclosure, example constructions of the disclosure are shown in the present document; however, the disclosure is not limited to the specific methods and apparatus disclosed in the document and the drawings. [0013] The detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying figures. In the figures, the left-most digit(s) of a reference number identifies the figure in which the reference number first appears. The same numbers are used throughout the drawings to refer like features and components.
[0014] Figure 1 results of dissolution studies of fisetin.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The foregoing detailed description of embodiments is better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purpose of illustrating the disclosure, example constructions of the disclosure are shown in the present document; however, the disclosure is not limited to the specific methods and apparatus disclosed in the document and the drawings. [0016] The detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying figures. Inthe figures, the left-most digit(s) of a reference number identifies the figure in which the reference number first appears. The same numbers are used throughout the drawings to refer like features and components. The disclosed embodiments are mere exemplary of the disclosure, which may be embodied in various forms. Some embodiments of this disclosure, illustrating all its features, will now be discussed in detail.
Characterization of developed formulation Particle size measurement and Zeta potential
[0019] In one embodiment of the present invention particle size and zeta potential of the nanosuspension is checked by using Malvern Zetasizer ZS200. Each sample should be measuredat least three times. The average values are employed for the calculations of the response surfaces.
Percentage yield and drug content
[0020] In another embodiment of the present invention of the fisetin content is dissolving accurately weighed quantity of fisetin nanoparticles in methanol. The solution is filtered, diluted appropriately in the samples, and measured using HPLC at 362 nm to determine drug content. In vitro dissolution studies
[0021] In yet another embodiment of the present invention in vitro dissolution studies are carried out in 900 ml 0.05 M phosphate buffer (pH 7.5) at 37 0.5 °C at 50 rpm (paddle method, Lab India dissolution tester DS 8000, USP- II). Pure fisetin (5 mg) and its equivalent optimized batch of nanosuspensions are added to the dissolution medium and 5 mL of sample is withdrawn at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45 and 60 min, respectively and replaced with fresh media.
[0022] The solutions are filtered with Whatman filter paper (0.22 m) and subjected to HPLC to determine the dissolved drug at 362 nm.
EXAMPLE 1
Results and advantages
[0023] Chromatogram of fisetin was detected at wavelength of 362 nm. Retention time for fisetin was found to be 7.10 min (Fig.1). The percent drugloading was found to be 92.55 1.16 %. The mean droplet size and zeta potentialof nanosuspension were found to be 226.43 nm and -25.21 mV, respectively.
[0024] The in-vitro dissolution study revealed more than 90% drug release within first five minutes from the formulation and only 2.16% drug release from the unprocessed drug. This indicated about 41.67 folds increase in drug release (Fig 2). The obtained results successfully demonstrated the formulation ofsolid emulsion of fisetin.
EXMPLE 2
Nanosuspension preparation by top down media milling
[0025] Preparation of nanosuspension by media milling involves two main steps. The first one is uniform dispersion of drug and stabilizer in dispersion media and the second one is particle size reduction in milling chamber. The uniform dispersion of PPK (3.10 g), SLS (0.50 g) and PVP K30 (0.40 g) in water was prepared by using Heidoph mixer (Mode RZR2051 control, rose scientific Ltd., Alberta, Canada) operated at 500 rpm. This suspension was loaded in milling chamber of bead mill (Model: Lab Star 1, Netzsch mill, Germany) for particle size reduction. The milling media used for this study was 0.2-mm yttrium-stabilized zirconium beads. The milling operation was performed in a recirculation mode with the suspension fed at a rate of 100 mL/min. The beadmill was operated at specific speed and time as designed by the DoE. The temperature of suspension was controlled during milling by circulating cold water through the outer jacket. The nanosuspensions were dried using spray dryer (Spray Dryer Model SprayMate, JISL, Mumbai, India) under the following set of conditions: inlet temperature, 110 °C; outlet temperature,
55 °C; feed rate, 18 mlmin; and atomization pressure, 2 kg/cm 2 .
[0030] Even though specific steps are mentioned in the process of the disclosure, it will be known that many alterations and modifications can be made to the process without departing from the principles of the invention. It is to be distinctively understood that the foregoing descriptive matter is to be interpreted merely as illustrative of the invention and not as a limitation.

Claims (6)

  1. We claim: 1. A novel process for making nanoformulation of fisetin wherein the process is comprising of
    a. Uniformly dispersing of PPK (3.10 g), sodium lauryl sulfate (0.50 g) and polyvinylpyrrolidone K30 (0.40 g) in water by using Heidolph mixer operated at 500 rpm.
    b. Loading suspension in milling chamber of bead mill.
    c. Performing milling operation in a recirculation mode with the suspension fed at a rate of 100 mL/min.
    d. Operating beadmill at specific speed and time as designed by the DoE.
    e. Setting temperature of suspension during milling by circulating cold water through the outer jacket.
    f Using spray dryer for drying nanosuspension.
  2. 2. The novel formulation as claim 1 wherein fisetin is selected from a group consisting of fisetin (3.10 g) sodium lauryl sulfate (0.50 g) and polyvinylpyrrolidone K30 (0.40 g) and water quantity sufficient.
  3. 3. The novel formulation as claim 1 wherein fisetin is selected from a group consisting of fisetin as active drug, Sodium Lauryl Sulfate as stabilizing agent and polyvinylpyrrolidone K30 as suspending agent and water as a solvent.
  4. 4. The novel formulation as claimed in claim 1 wherein fisetin soluble in surfactant such as hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPMC), hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), povidone (PVP K-30), and pluronics (F68 and F127) preferably polysorbate (Tween-80), sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS).
  5. 5. The novel nanosuspension of fisetin as claimed in claim 1 wherein spray dryer has used under the following set of conditions: inlet temperature, 110 °C; outlet temperature, 55 °C; feed rate, 18 m/min and atomization pressure, 2
    kg/cm2 .
  6. 6. The novel formulation of claim 1 wherein the nanosuspention of fisetin is a free flowing powder.
    Applicant: Lovely Professional University Sheet No: 1/1 2021106637
AU2021106637A 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Novel composition of fisetin nanosuspension and process thereof Ceased AU2021106637A4 (en)

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