AU2021105291A4 - Integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid - Google Patents
Integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2021105291A4 AU2021105291A4 AU2021105291A AU2021105291A AU2021105291A4 AU 2021105291 A4 AU2021105291 A4 AU 2021105291A4 AU 2021105291 A AU2021105291 A AU 2021105291A AU 2021105291 A AU2021105291 A AU 2021105291A AU 2021105291 A4 AU2021105291 A4 AU 2021105291A4
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- block
- hydrothermal fluid
- heat preservation
- fixedly connected
- hose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/14—Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N2001/1062—Sampling under constant temperature, pressure, or the like
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/20—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state for flowing or falling materials
- G01N1/2035—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state for flowing or falling materials by deviating part of a fluid stream, e.g. by drawing-off or tapping
- G01N2001/2071—Removable sample bottle
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of hydrothermal samplers, in particular to an
integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid. It comprises a device
body, a fixing mechanism and a constant temperature mechanism. The device body comprises
a machine body, a collecting bottle is connected inside the machine body, the top end of the
collecting bottle is connected with a first fixing block, the top end of the first fixing block is
connected with a second fixing block, the bottom end of the collecting bottle is connected with
a hose, and a vacuum flask is fixedly connected inside the machine body; the fixing mechanism
comprises a first rotating block, and the outer wall of the second fixing block is slidably
connected with the first rotating block. According to the invention, rubber plugs are inserted
into the first fixed block and the second fixed block, and the first rotating block is rotated, so
that the second fixed block is fixed; meanwhile, it is conducive to the first layer of protection
for the second fixed block, preventing the expansion and overflow of hydrothermal fluid and
the adjustment of the collection bottle.
1/3
FIGURES
110
A
0
120 0::]
160
3 0 1L
340 _ __
__"----360
330
Fig.1
Description
1/3
110 A
0
120 0::] 160 30 1L 340 _ __
__"----360
330
Fig.1
Integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid
The invention relates to the technical field of hydrothermal samplers, in
particular to an integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal
fluid.
Submarine hydrothermal activity refers to the process of hydrothermal fluid, in
which seawater penetrates into deep seabed crust through rock fissures or structural
fault zones and exchanges chemical components with crust rocks. The submarine
hydrothermal activity discovered so far is mainly distributed in the mid-ocean ridge,
back-arc spreading basin and deep fault zone. On the deep seabed of the earth, there
are vents that eject hydrothermal fluid, and the temperature of the ejected
hydrothermal fluid can be as high as 400 degrees. Hydrothermal fluids generally
contain acidic substances, and hydrothermal biological communities generally occur
near hydrothermal fluids, which is very important for the study of life origin and
mineral and biological resources.
At present, there are submersibles carrying samplers to sample hydrothermal
fluids in the world, and then taking samplers to laboratories to analyze the properties
of hydrothermal fluids. At present, the existing hydrothermal fluid sampler adopts
threaded connection when collecting hydrothermal fluid. However, long-term rotating
and dismounting installation is likely to cause poor sealing performance of the
hydrothermal fluid collection bottle, and it is also difficult to disassemble the
collection bottle.
The purpose of the patent is to provide an integrated device for collecting
samples and data of hydrothermal fluid, so as to solve the problem that the
hydrothermal fluid collection bottle is difficult to disassemble and has poor sealing
performance.
To achieve the above purpose, the patent provides the following technical
scheme: The integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid
comprises a device body, a fixing mechanism and a constant temperature mechanism.
The device body comprises a machine body, and a collecting bottle is connected
inside the machine body; the top end of the collecting bottle is connected with a first
fixing block, the top end of the first fixing block is connected with a second fixing
block, the bottom end of the collecting bottle is connected with a hose, a vacuum flask
is fixedly connected inside the machine body, the fixing mechanism comprises a first
rotating block, the first rotating block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the
second fixed block, the outer wall of the first rotating block is slidably connected with
a second rotating block, one side of the rubber plug is fixedly connected with a first
limiting block, one side of the first rotating block is fixedly connected with a second
limiting block, and the top end of the first fixed block is connected with a sealing ring;
the thermostatic mechanism comprises a heat preservation box, one end of the hose is
fixedly connected with the heat preservation box, a water inlet is arranged at the right
bottom end of the heat preservation box, a water pipe is inserted into the water inlet ,
the left top end of the heat preservation box is provided with a water outlet, and the top end of the heat preservation box isfixedly connected with a thermometer.
Preferably, the second fixing block is equally divided into three sections, and the
outer wall of the hose is provided with a protective sleeve.
Preferably, the input valve is fixedly connected to the top end side of the hose,
and an output valve is fixedly connected to the bottom end side of the hose.
Preferably, the bottom end of the vacuum flask is fixedly connected with a water
pipe, the first rotating block is internally provided with a chute.
Preferably, the rubber plug penetrates through the second fixed block and the
first rotating block and extends to the outside of the first fixed block; the bottom end
of the sealing ring is connected with the second fixed block.
Preferably, the hose penetrates the inside of the heat preservation box and
extends to the outside of the heat preservation box, the outer walls of the input valve
and the output valve are provided with threads.
Compared with the prior art, the patent has the beneficial effects that:
1. The integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid
rotates the first rotating block by inserting rubber plugs into the first and second fixed
blocks, so that the second fixed block is fixed; meanwhile, it is conducive to the first
layer of protection for the second fixed block, preventing the expansion and overflow
of hydrothermal fluid and the adjustment of the collection bottle. The second rotating
block carries out a second layer of protection on the second fixed block, when that
first rotating block is damaged, the second rotate block can seal the gap of the first
rotating block, which is beneficial to preventing the leakage of hydrothermal fluid, increasing the utilization rate and prevent waste.
2. The integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid is
conducive to constant temperature by flowing hydrothermal fluid into the water inlet
and discharging it from the water outlet, so that the hydrothermal fluid inside the hose
keeps the original temperature, which is conducive to increasing the utilization rate of
hydrothermal fluid and reducing waste. The thermometer is favorable for measuring
the hydrothermal fluid inside the heat preservation box, and is convenient for quickly
adjusting the temperature of the hydrothermal fluid. The input valve and the output
valve can quickly control the flow rate and flow rate of the hydrothermal fluid in the
heat preservation box, which is convenient for taking and heating the hydrothermal
fluid.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of frontal section structure of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top view of the first fixing block and the second fixing
block of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic side view of the first rotating block and the second
rotating block of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of structure at A of the invention.
In the picture: 1: Device body; 110: the Machine body; 120: Collection bottle;
130: First fixing block; 140: Second fixing block; 150: Hose; 160: Vacuum flask; 2:
Fixing mechanism; 210: First rotating block; 220: Rubber stopper; 230: Second
rotating block; 240: First limit block; 250:Second limit block; 260: Sealing ring; 3:
Constant temperature mechanism; 310: Insulation box; 320: Water inlet; 330: Water
transmission pipe; 340: Water outlet; 350: Thermometer; 360: Input valve; 370:
Output valve.
The following will clearly and completely describe the technical scheme in
embodiment of the invention with reference to the figure in embodiment of the
invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of
the invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the invention, all other
embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative labor
belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to figs. 1-4, the embodiment provided by the invention:
An integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid
comprises a device body 1, a fixing mechanism 2 and a constant temperature
mechanism 3. The device body 1 comprises a machine body 110, and a collecting
bottle 120 is connected inside the machine body 110; the top end of the collecting
bottle 120 is connected with a first fixing block 130, the top end of the first fixing
block 130 is connected with a second fixing block 140, the bottom end of the
collecting bottle 120 is connected with a hose 150, a vacuum flask 160 isfixedly
connected inside the machine body 110, the fixing mechanism 2 comprises a first
rotating block 210, the first rotating block 210 is slidably connected to the outer wall
of the second fixed block 140, it is beneficial to fix the second fixing block 140, to
carry out the first layer of protection for the second fixing block 140 at the same time and to prevent the hydrothermal fluid from expanding and overflowing, a rubber plug
220 is inserted into the second fixing block 140; the outer wall of the first rotating
block 210 is slidably connected with a second rotating block 230, it is beneficial to
prevent the leakage of hydrothermal fluid, increase the utilization rate and prevent
waste; one side of the rubber plug 220 is fixedly connected with a first limiting block
240, one side of the first rotating block 210 is fixedly connected with a second
limiting block 250, and the top end of the first fixed block 130 is connected with a
sealing ring 260, in order to enhance the sealing performance and increase the safety
performance; the thermostatic mechanism 3 comprises a heat preservation box 310,
one end of the hose 150 is fixedly connected with the heat preservation box 310, a
water inlet 320 is arranged at the right bottom end of the heat preservation box 310, a
water pipe 330 is inserted into the water inlet 320, the left top end of the heat
preservation box 310 is provided with a water outlet 340 for constant temperature, so
that the hydrothermal fluid inside the hose 150 can keep the original temperature,
which is beneficial to increasing the utilization rate of the hydrothermal fluid and
reducing waste; the top end of the heat preservation box 310 is fixedly connected with
a thermometer 350,it is beneficial to measure the hydrothermal fluid inside the heat
preservation box 310 and quickly adjust the temperature of the hydrothermal fluid.
Further, the second fixing block 140 is equally divided into three sections, and
the outer wall of the hose 150 is provided with a protective sleeve, which is beneficial
to prevent the hose 150 from being damaged due to the overhigh temperature of the
hydrothermal fluid.
Further, the input valve 360 is fixedly connected to the top end side of the hose
150, and an output valve 370 is fixedly connected to the bottom end side of the hose
150, which is beneficial to quickly control the flow rate and flow rate of the
hydrothermal fluid in the heat preservation box 310 of the hose 150, which is
convenient for taking and heating the hydrothermal fluid.
Further, the bottom end of the vacuum flask 160 is fixedly connected with a
water pipe 330, the first rotating block 210 is internally provided with a chute, which
is beneficial to the rotation of the second rotating block 230.
Further, the rubber plug 220 penetrates through the second fixed block 140 and
the first rotating block 210 and extends to the outside of the first fixed block 130, the
bottom end of the sealing ring 260 is connected with the second fixed block 140,
which is beneficial to protect the second fixing block 140 in the first layer, and
prevent the hydrothermal fluid from expanding and overflowing.
Further, the hose 150 penetrates the inside of the heat preservation box 310 and
extends to the outside of the heat preservation box 310, the outer walls of the input
valve 360 and the output valve 370 are provided with threads, which is beneficial to
fix the positions of the input valve 360 and the output valve 370 and increase the
stability.
According to the integrated device for collecting samples and data of
hydrothermal fluid, rubber plugs 220 are inserted into the first fixing block 130 and
the second fixing block 140, the first rotating block 210 is rotated to fix the second
fixing block 140. At the same time, it is beneficial to protect the second fixing block
140 in the first layer, prevent the expansion and overflow of hydrothermal fluid, and
facilitate the adjustment of the collecting bottle 120. The second rotate block 230
protects that second fix block 140 in a second layer, when the first rotating block 210
is damaged, the second rotate block 230 can seal the gap of the first rotating block
210, which is beneficial to preventing the leakage of hydrothermal fluid, increasing
the utilization rate and preventing waste. The first limiting block 240 and the second
limiting block 250 limit the second rotating block 230, which is beneficial to fixing
the connection between the second rotating block 230 and the first rotating block 210.
The sealing ring 260 is beneficial to enhancing the sealing performance and
improving the safety performance.
According to the integrated device for collecting samples and data of
hydrothermal fluid, the heat preservation box 310 is fixedly connected with one end
of the hose 150, the hydrothermal fluid flows out of the vacuum flask 160 through the
water pipe 330 and enters the water inlet 320. When the hydrothermal fluid slowly
enters the heat preservation box 310, the spilled hydrothermal fluid is discharged
through the water outlet 340, which is beneficial to constant temperature, keeping the
hydrothermal fluid inside the hose 150 at an original temperature, increasing the
utilization rate of the hydrothermal fluid and reducing waste. The thermometer 350 is
beneficial for measuring the hydrothermal fluid inside the heat preservation box 310,
and is convenient for quickly adjusting the temperature of the hydrothermal fluid. The
input valve 360 and the output valve 370 can quickly control the flow rate and flow
rate of the hydrothermal fluid in the heat preservation box 310 of the hose 150, which is convenient for taking and heating the hydrothermal fluid.
It is obvious to the technician in the art that the invention is not limited to the
details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be realized in other specific
forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the invention.
Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary
and non-limiting; the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather
than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes that fall within the
meaning and scope of the equivalents of the claims. Any reference signs in the claims
should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims (6)
1. An integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid
comprises a device body (1), a fixing mechanism (2) and a constant temperature
mechanism (3), characterized in that the device body (1) comprises a machine body
(110), and a collecting bottle (120) is connected inside the machine body (110); the
top end of the collecting bottle (120) is connected with a first fixing block (130), the
top end of the first fixing block (130) is connected with a second fixing block (140),
the bottom end of the collecting bottle (120) is connected with a hose (150), a vacuum
flask (160) is fixedly connected inside the machine body (110), the fixing mechanism
(2) comprises a first rotating block (210), the first rotating block (210) is slidably
connected to the outer wall of the second fixed block (140), the outer wall of the first
rotating block (210) is slidably connected with a second rotating block (230), one side
of the rubber plug (220) is fixedly connected with a first limiting block (240), one side
of the first rotating block (210) is fixedly connected with a second limiting block
(250), and the top end of the first fixed block (130) is connected with a sealing ring
(260); the thermostatic mechanism (3) comprises a heat preservation box (310), one
end of the hose (150) is fixedly connected with the heat preservation box (310), a
water inlet (320) is arranged at the right bottom end of the heat preservation box (310),
a water pipe (330) is inserted into the water inlet (320), the left top end of the heat
preservation box (310) is provided with a water outlet (340), and the top end of the
heat preservation box (310) is fixedly connected with a thermometer (350).
2. The integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that the second fixing block (140) is equally divided into three sections, and the outer wall of the hose (150) is provided with a protective sleeve.
3. The integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid
according to claim 1, characterized in that an input valve (360) is fixedly connected to
the top end side of the hose (150), and an output valve (370) is fixedly connected to
the bottom end side of the hose (150).
4. The integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid
according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the vacuum flask (160) is
fixedly connected with a water pipe (330), the first rotating block (210) is internally
provided with a chute.
5. The integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid
according to claim 1, characterized in that the rubber plug (220) penetrates through
the second fixed block (140) and the first rotating block (210) and extends to the
outside of the first fixed block (130), the bottom end of the sealing ring (260) is
connected with the second fixed block (140).
6. The integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid
according to claim 3, characterized in that the hose (150) penetrates the inside of the
heat preservation box (310) and extends to the outside of the heat preservation box
(310), the outer walls of the input valve (360) and the output valve (370) are provided
with threads.
FIGURES 1/3
Fig.1
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2021105291A AU2021105291A4 (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2021105291A AU2021105291A4 (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2021105291A4 true AU2021105291A4 (en) | 2021-10-07 |
Family
ID=77923906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2021105291A Ceased AU2021105291A4 (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Integrated device for collecting samples and data of hydrothermal fluid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU2021105291A4 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114112538A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-01 | 盐城工学院 | Air suction type water quality sampling mechanism for water quality monitoring |
-
2021
- 2021-08-11 AU AU2021105291A patent/AU2021105291A4/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114112538A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-01 | 盐城工学院 | Air suction type water quality sampling mechanism for water quality monitoring |
| CN114112538B (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-06-03 | 盐城工学院 | Air suction type water quality sampling mechanism for water quality monitoring |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGI | Letters patent sealed or granted (innovation patent) | ||
| MK22 | Patent ceased section 143a(d), or expired - non payment of renewal fee or expiry |