AU2021104799A4 - Medical and therapeutic care facilitating apparatus, systems and devices thereof - Google Patents

Medical and therapeutic care facilitating apparatus, systems and devices thereof Download PDF

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AU2021104799A4
AU2021104799A4 AU2021104799A AU2021104799A AU2021104799A4 AU 2021104799 A4 AU2021104799 A4 AU 2021104799A4 AU 2021104799 A AU2021104799 A AU 2021104799A AU 2021104799 A AU2021104799 A AU 2021104799A AU 2021104799 A4 AU2021104799 A4 AU 2021104799A4
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user
oxygen
chamber
engine
sensors
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AU2021104799A
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Rajesh Bonam
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/40Respiratory characteristics
    • A61M2230/42Rate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/50Temperature
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N20/00Machine learning

Abstract

The present disclosure relates generally to an apparatus that facilitates one stop solution for a plurality of requirements in medical care and oxygen therapeutic applications. The proposed 5 system may be integrated with various portable equipment such as Blood Pressure Monitor, EKG/ECG Monitors, Continuous positive airway pressure, Glucose Monitors, Neuromonitoring Devices, Hemodynamic Monitoring Devices, mixed reality devices, Air Quality Monitors, Electroencephalograph (EEG) Devices, Oximeters, Cardiac Monitoring Devices, Respiratory Monitoring Devices, Spirometers, portable ventilators, Temperature o Monitoring Devices but not limited to the like. The system may be configured to monitor, record and save data corresponding to Electronic Health Record (HER) and Electronic Medical Record (EMR). The data saved may be configured as inputs to a Machine Learning (ML) engine coupled to the system to facilitate prediction of the health of a user or a patient and recommend treatments, thereby improving the quality of healthcare services. 10D SYSTEM ___ COMPUTING D EVICE ___ 104 ML ENGINE 214 CENTRALIZED SERVER 112 FIRST HEALTH USER 1 114-1 -COND HEALTH USER 2 NET RK 114-2 16 DEVICE 2 HIRD HEALTH USER 3 114-3 DEVICE 3 103-3 CAPSULE 116 _11ji USER/PATIENT 102-1/102-2 FIG. 1

Description

D SYSTEM ___ COMPUTING D EVICE ___
104 ML ENGINE 214
CENTRALIZED SERVER 112
FIRST HEALTH USER 1 114-1
-COND HEALTH USER 2 NET RK 114-2 16
DEVICE 2
HIRD HEALTH USER 3 114-3
DEVICE 3 103-3
CAPSULE 116 _11ji
USER/PATIENT 102-1/102-2
FIG. 1
MEDICAL AND THERAPEUTIC CARE FACILITATING APPARATUS, SYSTEMS AND DEVICES THEREOF TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates generally to the field of biomedical engineering. More importantly, the present disclosure relates to a medical and therapeutic capsule for facilitating treatment and health analysis.
BACKGROUND .0 [0002] Background description includes information that may be useful in understanding the present invention. It is not an admission that any of the information provided herein is prior art or relevant to the presently claimed invention, or that any publication specifically or implicitly referenced is prior art.
[0003] Until recently, people with debilitating conditions have been confined to .5 hospital, due to the sheer size, weight, power requirement and complex nature of many medical devices. However, there has been a steady rise of portable medical devices and the proliferation of smart home technologies that enabled patients to look after their own health at home and equally helping health care professionals monitor patient health and guide them from any corner of the world. There are multiple isolated technologies which serves different .0 purposes for health care especially in the field of medicine such as Blood Pressure Monitors, portable EKG/ECG Monitors, Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) devices, sleep apnoea devices, Air Quality Monitors, Glucose Monitoring, Massage Devices, Oxygen Concentrator, Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning (AI/ML)-Based Software as a Medical Device (SaMD). However, these devices are standalone devices and have multiple limitations such as each device only serve a specific function of its own and is associated with its own cost and can sometimes become more expensive if the end user wants to use all the listed features of the device together. Further each device listed above if assembled individually would consume more space and to gather analytics from each of these devices individually may not serve the purpose. There also should be an extensive software created to cater the Machine Learning capabilities of each item and the algorithms might change based on the design and manufacture of individual products if assembled. There is a potential requirement for research on various aspects to make the models simple, portable, and scalable. Further, there is the requirement of software to capture required data analytics to be designed specific to each device and integrate with a bigger solution. Though the devices are portable, self-sufficient and serve the needs of their design, the initial installation
/ assembling each of these products together requires high technical capabilities. Furthermore, the novel coronavirus is unlikely to be the last pandemic. Across the globe, the healthcare systems were not designed to deal with the crisis which was an unpredictable, large-scale health challenge that requires urgent mobilization of resources are effecting the whole population. The healthcare systems are already resource-constrained, are not mobile and properly equipped to treat patients in isolation.
[0004] Not only the patients with debilitating conditions but hospitals are lacking devices integrated with IoT to maintain accurate electronic health records (EHR) and .0 electronic medical records (EMR) which helps in transforming the way patient medical data is recorded and stored. Hospitals require vast space to install all medical equipment and the doctors / nurse need to constantly monitor various devices to record the patient information. There are no such medical equipment or devices which can monitor and maintain continuous data of a patient. Oxygen is the second most abundant naturally occurring gas at about 21% .5 of air. However, we have been experiencing high demand and lack of sufficient Oxygen supply to patients when needed. Many people with COVID-19 have low levels of oxygen in their blood, even when they feel well. The current target oxygen saturation range for patients with COVID-19 recommended by the National Institutes of Health is 92-96%. It is evident that brain is the highest consumer of the oxygen in our body and lack of oxygen leads to brain .0 hypoxia and is also linked to Alzheimer's disease. A rapid increase of carbon dioxide concentration in Earth's modern atmosphere is a matter of major concern to human ecology. Under the Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs) RCP8.5 scenario, approximately 10OGt (gigatons) of 02would be removed from the atmosphere per year until 2100, and the 02 concentration will decrease from its current level of 20.946% to 20.825%. Human activities have caused irreversible decline of atmospheric02. There are no current medical devices which provide oxygen therapy while also monitoring other vital signals of the body of a user.
[0005] Hence, there is need in the art to develop an affordable mobile capsule equipped with oxygen therapy unit as well as various necessary medical devices and integrated through the IoT to enable a fast diagnosis, cost effective treatment and accurate maintenance of electronic health records (EHR) and electronic medical records (EMR) and further provide a one stop device for a plurality of requirements.
OBJECTS OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE
[00061 Some of the objects of the present disclosure, which at least one embodiment herein satisfies are as listed herein below.
[0007] An object of the present disclosure is to provide the details of an apparatus that facilitates integrated, portable, scalable, upgradable, data-driven and equipped with oxygen therapy to demonstrate improved patient outcome.
[0008] An object of the present disclosure is to provide the details of a variant apparatus that facilitates music therapy for people with sleep disorders and relaxation along with Oxygen therapy. .0 [0009] An object of the present disclosure is to provide the details of a variant apparatus that facilitate the real world travel and nature experience with any or a combination of augmented reality, virtual reality and mixed reality and Oxygen therapy.
SUMMARY
.5 [0010] The present disclosure relates generally to the field of biomedical engineering. More importantly, the present disclosure relates to a medical and therapeutic capsule for facilitating treatment and health analysis.
[0011] In an aspect, the present disclosure provides a real time medical care system. The system may include a hollow capsule configured to accommodate a first user, and the O capsule may further include a plurality of chambers configured to support a plurality of sensors and a plurality of electronic hardware devices for monitoring and treating the first user and characterised in that: one or more oxygen supply units that may include at least one oxygen duct fluidically connecting at least one oxygen concentrator to at least one of said rear and side oxygen tapping outlets in order to supply at least one of the said rear and side outlets with oxygen delivered by at least one oxygen concentrator, a control unit including one or more processors operatively coupled with the plurality of sensors and the plurality of electronic hardware devices, where the one or more processors are coupled to a memory, the memory storing instructions executable by the processor to: receive, from the plurality of sensors, a first set of signals corresponding to vitals of the first user sensed by the plurality of sensors, extract, by an ML engine, from the received first set of signals, a first set of attributes pertaining to parameters associated with the vitals of the first user, compare, by the ML engine, the first set of attributes with predefined threshold range, where each parameter associated with the vitals of the first user may correspond to respective predefined threshold range of each corresponding vital, generate, by the ML engine, an alert signal when one or more parameters of the vitals of the first user at at least one of the plurality of sensors may not be in the respective predefined threshold range, activate by the ML engine the oxygen supply unit based on the generated alert unit and upon activation of the oxygen supply unit, auto activate by the ML engine, at least one oxygen concentrator to administer oxygen for providing oxygen therapy to the first user.
[0012] In an embodiment, the plurality of chambers may include at least one left chamber, at least one right chamber, at least one mid chamber, at least one bottom chamber, and at least one support chamber.
[0013] In an embodiment, the first user may be a patient and the at least one mid .0 chamber may be configured with photovoltaic glass to provide solar power to the system. The at least one mid chamber may further include an adjustable bed to accommodate a lying first user such that a head portion of the adjustable bed may lie on a first slot connecting the at least one mid chamber and the at least one left chamber and the foot portion of the adjustable may bed lie on a second slot connecting the at least one mid chamber and the at least one .5 right chamber. The adjustable bed may further include an adjustable pressure relieving mattress such that the adjustable bed along with the adjustable pressure relieving mattress may be converted to a chair with cardiac and Trendelenburg positioning supporting functions.
[0014] In an embodiment, the plurality of electronic hardware devices housed in the at least one mid chamber may include a CT scan machine, an X-Ray machine, a plurality of o oxygen supply ducts operatively coupled to the oxygen supply unit, a plurality of temperature control ducts, CT scan radiation photographic plates and x ray photographic plates placed below the adjustable bed, a remote control unit operatively coupled to the control unit, and a plurality of railings may be configured to hold the CT scan machine and the X-ray machine such that a first end of each of the plurality of railings may be placed in a first channel located at a top portion between the at least one mid chamber and the at least one left chamber and a second end of each of the plurality of railings may be placed in a second channel located at the top portion between the at least one mid chamber and the at least the one right chamber and where the first channel and the second channel may run from a front end to a rear end of the mid chamber such that the plurality of railings move in the first channel and the second channel to rotate the CT scan and the X ray machines from the front end to the rear end of the at least one mid chamber.
[0015] In an embodiment, at least the one left chamber may include one or more third set of channels for dispensing sanitizer, one or more led lights, one or more fire extinguishers, the plurality of electronic hardware devices housed in the at least one left chamber that may further include ventilator support equipment, one or more resuscitator bags, a tissue oximetry system, one or more oxygen concentrators, and a saturation monitor.
[0016] In an embodiment, at least the one right chamber may include one or more fourth set of channels for dispensing sanitizer, one or more led lights, one or more fire extinguishers, the plurality of electronic hardware devices housed in the at least one right chamber that may further include one or more carbon absorption units, one or more temperature control units, one or more audio units, a display unit for displaying health parameters of the first user, a camera unit configured for monitoring the first user through video conference, and sequential compression devices. .0 [00171 In an embodiment, the ML engine may activate an auto -sanitizer dispenser coupled to the one or more third set of channels and the one or more fourth set of channels to sanitize the at least one mid chamber corresponding to a second set of predefined instructions.
[00181 In an embodiment, the at least one support chamber may include one or more .5 sterilization units, one or more syringe drivers, one or more resuscitator bags, one or more endotracheal tubes, one or more nasogastric tubes, a plurality of masks, and one or more oxygen cylinders.
[0019] In an embodiment, the at least one mid chamber may include a sliding door that may be operated manually or activated by the ML engine by a third set of predefined .0 instructions.
[0020] In an embodiment, training data may be generated from data obtained from the plurality of sensors and the plurality of electronic devices to generate through a machine learning (ML) model a trained model by the ML engine, and based on a set of predefined health parameters, the trained model generated by the ML engine may predict future health diagnosis of the first user and may recommend treatments when required.
[0021] In an aspect, the present disclosure provides a real time medical care device. The device may include a hollow capsule configured to accommodate a first user, and the capsule may further include a plurality of chambers configured to support a plurality of sensors and a plurality of electronic hardware devices for monitoring and treating the first user and characterised in that: one or more oxygen supply units that may include at least one oxygen duct fluidically connecting at least one oxygen concentrator to at least one of said rear and side oxygen tapping outlets in order to supply at least one of the said rear and side outlets with oxygen delivered by at least one oxygen concentrator, a control unit including one or more processors operatively coupled with the plurality of sensors and the plurality of electronic hardware devices, where the one or more processors are coupled to a memory, the memory storing instructions executable by the processor to: receive, from the plurality of sensors, a first set of signals corresponding to vitals of the first user sensed by the plurality of sensors, extract, by an ML engine, from the received first set of signals, a first set of attributes pertaining to parameters associated with the vitals of the first user, compare, by the ML engine, the first set of attributes with predefined threshold range, where each parameter associated with the vitals of the first user may correspond to respective predefined threshold range of each corresponding vital, generate, by the ML engine, an alert signal when one or more parameters of the vitals of the first user at at least one of the plurality of sensors may .o not be in the respective predefined threshold range, activate by the ML engine the oxygen supply unit based on the generated alert unit and upon activation of the oxygen supply unit, auto activate by the ML engine, at least one oxygen concentrator to administer oxygen for providing oxygen therapy to the first user.
[0022] In an aspect, the present disclosure provides a real time therapeutic system. .5 The system may include a hollow capsule configured to accommodate a second user and the capsule may further include a plurality of chambers configured to support a plurality of sensors and a plurality of electronic hardware devices for monitoring and treating the first user and characterised in that: one or more oxygen supply units that may include at least one oxygen duct fluidically connecting at least one oxygen concentrator to at least one of said .0 rear and side oxygen tapping outlets in order to supply at least one of the rear and side outlets with oxygen delivered by at least one oxygen concentrator, one or more mixed reality devices coupled to a control unit. The control unit may include one or more processors operatively coupled with the plurality of sensors and the plurality of electronic hardware devices, where the one or more processors are coupled to a memory, the memory storing instructions executable by the processor to: receive, from the plurality of sensors, a first set of signals corresponding to vitals of the first user sensed by the plurality of sensors, extract, by an ML engine, from the received first set of signals, a first set of attributes pertaining to parameters associated with the vitals of the first user, compare, by the ML engine, the first set of attributes with predefined threshold range, where each parameter associated with the vitals of the first user may correspond to respective predefined threshold range of each corresponding vital, generate, by the ML engine, an alert signal when one or more parameters of the vitals of the first user at at least one of the plurality of sensors may not be in the respective predefined threshold range, activate by the ML engine the oxygen supply unit and the one or more mixed reality devices based on the generated alert unit and upon activation of the oxygen supply unit, auto activate by the ML engine, at least one oxygen concentrator to administer oxygen and at least one mixed reality device for providing oxygen therapy and mixed reality experience to the second user.
[0023] In an embodiment, the plurality of chambers may include at least one left chamber, at least one right chamber, at least one mid chamber, at least one bottom chamber, and at least one support chamber.
[0024] In an embodiment, the at least one mid chamber may be configured with photovoltaic glass to provide solar power to the system. The at least one mid chamber may further include an adjustable bed to accommodate a lying first user such that a head portion of .o the adjustable bed may lie on a first slot connecting the at least one mid chamber and the at least one left chamber and the foot portion of the adjustable may bed lie on a second slot connecting the at least one mid chamber and the at least one right chamber. The adjustable bed may further include an adjustable pressure relieving mattress such that the adjustable bed along with the adjustable pressure relieving mattress may be converted to a chair with cardiac .5 and Trendelenburg positioning supporting functions.
[0025] In an embodiment, at least the one left chamber may include one or more third set of channels for dispensing sanitizer, one or more led lights, one or more fire extinguishers, the plurality of electronic hardware devices housed in the at least one left chamber further may include tissue oximetry system, one or more oxygen concentrators, and a saturation .0 monitor.
[00261 In an embodiment, at least the one right chamber comprises one or more fourth set of channels for dispensing sanitizer, one or more led lights, one or more fire extinguishers, the plurality of electronic hardware devices housed in the at least one right chamber that may further include one or more carbon absorption units, one or more temperature control units, one or more audio units, a display unit for displaying health parameters of the second user, a camera unit configured for monitoring the second user through video conference, and sequential compression devices.
[00271 In an embodiment, the at least one left chamber and the at least one right chamber may be configured with one or more audio-visual devices and the one or more mixed reality devices operatively coupled to the control unit, where a first set of instructions by the ML engine to one or more audio-visual devices may be configured to project sound based mixed reality to the second user for therapeutic purpose.
[00281 In an embodiment, the ML engine may activate an auto -sanitizer dispenser coupled to the one or more third set of channels and the one or more fourth set of channels to sanitize the at least one mid chamber corresponding to a second set of predefined instructions.
[0029] In an embodiment, the at least one mid chamber may include a sliding door that may be operated manually or activated by the ML engine by a third set of predefined instructions.
[0030] In an aspect, the present disclosure provides a real time therapeutic device. The device may include a hollow capsule configured to accommodate a second user, and the capsule may further include a plurality of chambers configured to support a plurality of sensors and a plurality of electronic hardware devices for monitoring and treating the first .0 user and characterised in that: one or more oxygen supply units that may include at least one oxygen duct fluidically connecting at least one oxygen concentrator to at least one of said rear and side oxygen tapping outlets in order to supply at least one of the rear and side outlets with oxygen delivered by at least one oxygen concentrator, one or more mixed reality devices coupled to a control unit. The control unit may include one or more processors operatively .5 coupled with the plurality of sensors and the plurality of electronic hardware devices, where the one or more processors are coupled to a memory, the memory storing instructions executable by the processor to: receive, from the plurality of sensors, a first set of signals corresponding to vitals of the first user sensed by the plurality of sensors, extract, by an ML engine, from the received first set of signals, a first set of attributes pertaining to parameters o associated with the vitals of the first user, compare, by the ML engine, the first set of attributes with predefined threshold range, where each parameter associated with the vitals of the first user may correspond to respective predefined threshold range of each corresponding vital, generate, by the ML engine, an alert signal when one or more parameters of the vitals of the first user at at least one of the plurality of sensors may not be in the respective predefined threshold range, activate by the ML engine the oxygen supply unit and the one or more mixed reality devices based on the generated alert unit and upon activation of the oxygen supply unit, auto activate by the ML engine, at least one oxygen concentrator to administer oxygen and at least one mixed reality device for providing oxygen therapy and mixed reality experience to the second user.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0031] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure. The diagrams are for illustration only, which thus is not a limitation of the present disclosure.
[0032] FIG. 1 illustrates exemplary network architecture in which or with which proposed system may be implemented, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[00331 FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary architecture of the system/ centralised server in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0034] FIG. 3 illustrates an exemplary representation of the proposed apparatus in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. .0 [00351 FIGs. 4A-4D illustrate exemplary representations of cross sections of the proposed apparatus, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure to elaborate upon its working.
[00361 FIG. 5 illustrates an exemplary representation of the proposed system in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. .5 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[00371 The following is a detailed description of embodiments of the disclosure depicted in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments are in such detail as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of detail offered is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all O modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
[00381 The present disclosure relates generally to an apparatus that facilitates one stop solution for a plurality of requirements in medical care and therapeutic applications. The proposed system may be integrated with various portable equipment such as Blood Pressure Monitor, EKG/ECG Monitors, Continuous positive airway pressure, Glucose Monitors, Neuromonitoring Devices, Hemodynamic Monitoring Devices, Air Quality Monitors, Electroencephalograph (EEG) Devices, Cerebral Oximeters, Cardiac Monitoring Devices, Respiratory Monitoring Devices, Spirometers, Pulse Oximeters, portable ventilators, Temperature Monitoring Devices but not limited to the like. The system may be configured to monitor, record and save data corresponding to Electronic Health Record (HER) and Electronic Medical Record (EMR) in compliance with Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). The data saved may be configured as inputs to a Machine Learning (ML) engine coupled to the system to facilitate prediction of the health of a user or a patient and recommend treatments, thereby improving the quality of healthcare services.
[00391 FIG. 1 illustrates exemplary network architecture in which or with which proposed system may be implemented, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0040] As illustrated in FIG. 1, in a network implementation, a user 102 may be associated with a hollow capsule (116). The hollow capsule (116) may be configured to accommodate the first user and fitted with wheels so that the capsule (116) can be moved around over a floor. Alternatively, the capsule (116) may be fixed to a platform. The capsule (116) may include a plurality of chambers configured to support a plurality of sensors and a plurality of electronic hardware devices for monitoring and treating a first user (102-1). .0 [0041] In an embodiment, the first user (102-1) may an individual in a diseased state including, but not limited to, cancer, renal failure, diabetes, pregnancy, geriatrics, major surgeries, tuberculosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), catabolic states and hepatic disorders. Various other diseased states may also be covered within the scope of the present disclosure.
.5 [0042] In an exemplary embodiment, the capsule (116) may include and be operatively coupled to one or more oxygen supply units. The one or more oxygen units may include at least one oxygen duct fluidically connecting at least one oxygen concentrator to at least one of the rear and side oxygen tapping outlets in order to supply at least one of the rear and side outlets with oxygen delivered by at least one oxygen concentrator. The capsule may .0 be further coupled to a control unit (110) that may include one or more processors, and the control unit (110) may be operatively coupled with the plurality of sensors and the plurality of electronic hardware devices. The control unit (110) may be configured to receive from the plurality of sensors, a first set of signals corresponding to vitals of the first user sensed by the plurality of sensors.
[0043] In an exemplary embodiment, the plurality of sensors may include temperature sensors for determining body temperature, temperature sensors for determining room temperature, sensors sensing blood pressure, SpO2 sensors, pulse rate sensing sensors, accelerometers, motion sensors, oximeter, sensors that can collect spatial data for accurate reconstruction of ultrasound images of the heart, blood vessels, stomach, and other organs but not limited to the like. In another exemplary embodiment, the plurality of hardware electronic devices may include as Blood Pressure Monitor, EKG/ECG Monitors, Continuous positive airway pressure, Glucose Monitors, Neuromonitoring Devices, Hemodynamic Monitoring Devices, Electroencephalograph (EEG) Devices, Cerebral Oximeters, Air Quality Monitors, Cardiac Monitoring Devices, Respiratory Monitoring Devices, Spirometers, Pulse Oximeters, portable ventilators, Temperature Monitoring Devices, X-Ray machines, CT scan machines but not limited to the like.
[0044] In yet another exemplary embodiment, the plurality of sensors and plurality of electronic hardware devices sense and process the vitals of the user (102). The vitals of the user (102) may pertain to blood pressure, pulse, temperature, respiration, height, and weight but not limited to the like. For example, the blood pressure monitor and the respiratory monitoring devices may monitor blood pressure and respiration rate of the first user (102-1) and provide the respective output signals to the control unit (110).
[0045] The control unit (110) may further include a machine learning (ML) engine .0 (214) configured to extract the received first set of signals, a first set of attributes pertaining to parameters associated with the vitals of the user (102) and compare the first set of attributes with predefined threshold range, where each parameter associated with the vitals of the first user may correspond to respective predefined threshold range of each corresponding vital. Furthermore, the ML engine (214) may generate an alert signal when one or more .5 parameters of the vitals of the first user at at least one of the plurality of sensors may not be in the respective predefined threshold range. For example, the blood pressure monitor may show 175/100, while the respiratory monitoring device may show 75 oxygen saturation level. The Air Quality Monitors measuring the atmospheric oxygen concentration may also indicate critical dip in atmospheric oxygen. As a result of the abnormal values, the control unit (110) .0 may generate an alarm signal and further activate the oxygen supply unit based on the generated alert signal. Upon the activation of the oxygen supply unit, the ML engine (214 may auto activate at least one oxygen concentrator to administer oxygen for providing oxygen therapy to the user (102).
[0046] In an embodiment, the system (100) may be configured as a medical care system 100 (also referred to as Sanjeevani (100)) associated with the first user requiring oxygen therapy for treatment and improving health conditions.
[00471 Alternatively, in an embodiment, the system (100) may be configured as a therapeutic system (100) (also referred to as TANSI 100 or SHANTI100) associated with a second user. The second user may pertain to an individual requiring oxygen therapy for meditative, recreational or therapeutic purposes but not limited to the like.
[0048] In an embodiment, the plurality of chambers of Sanjeevani (100) and Tansi or Shanti (100) may include at least one left chamber, at least one right chamber, at least one mid chamber and at least one support chamber.
[00491 In an embodiment, the at least one mid chamber of Sanjeevani (100) may include an adjustable bed (118) to accommodate a lying first user (102-1) such that a head portion of the adjustable bed (118) may lie on a first slot connecting the at least one mid chamber and the at least one left chamber, and the foot portion of the adjustable bed (118) may lie on a second slot connecting the at least one mid chamber and the at least one right chamber. The at least adjustable bed may include an adjustable pressure relieving mattress such that the adjustable bed (118) along with the adjustable pressure relieving mattress may be converted to a chair with cardiac and Trendelenburg positioning supporting functions but not limited to the like. .0 [0050] Alternatively, in an embodiment, the at least one mid chamber of Tansi (100) or Shanti 100 may include an adjustable bed (118) to accommodate a lying first user 102 such that a head portion of the adjustable bed (118) may lie on a first slot connecting the at least one mid chamber and the at least one left chamber, and the foot portion of the adjustable bed (118) may lie on a second slot connecting the at least one mid chamber and the at least one .5 right chamber. The at least adjustable bed may include an adjustable pressure relieving mattress such that the adjustable bed (118) along with the adjustable pressure relieving mattress may be converted to a chair with cardiac and Trendelenburg positioning supporting functions but not limited to the like.
[0051] In an embodiment, Sanjeevani (100) may be configured with the plurality of .0 electronic hardware devices housed in the at least one mid chamber may include a CT scan machine, an X-Ray machine, a plurality of oxygen supply ducts operatively coupled to the oxygen supply unit, a plurality of temperature control ducts, CT scan radiation photographic plates and x ray photographic plates placed below the adjustable bed, a remote control unit operatively coupled to the control unit 110 but not limited to the like. A plurality of railings may be configured to hold the CT scan machine and the X-ray machine such that a first end of each of the plurality of railings may be placed in a first channel located at a top portion between the at least one mid chamber and the at least one left chamber and a second end of each of the plurality of railings may be placed in a second channel located at the top portion between the at least one mid chamber and the at least the one right chamber. The first channel and the second channel may run from a front end to a rear end of the mid chamber such that the plurality of railings move in the first channel and the second channels to rotate the CT scan and the X ray machines from the front end to the rear end of the at least one mid chamber.
[00521 In another embodiment, Sanjeevani (100) may be configured to accommodate at least the one left chamber to include one or more third set of channels for dispensing sanitizer, one or more led lights, one or morefire extinguishers, the plurality of electronic hardware devices housed in the at least one left chamber that may include ventilator support equipment, one or more resuscitator bags, a tissue oximetry system, one or more oxygen concentrators, and a saturation monitor but not limited to the like.
[00531 Alternatively, in an embodiment, Tansi (100) or Shanti (100) may be configured to accommodate at least the one left chamber to include one or more third set of channels for dispensing sanitizer, one or more led lights, one or more fire extinguishers, the .0 plurality of electronic hardware devices housed in the at least one left chamber may include tissue oximetry system, one or more oxygen concentrators, and a saturation monitor but not limited to the like.
[0054] In another embodiment, Sanjeevani (100) may be configured to accommodate at least the one right chamber to include one or more fourth set of channels for dispensing .5 sanitizer, one or more led lights, one or more fire extinguishers, the plurality of electronic hardware devices housed in the at least one right chamber that may include one or more carbon absorption units, one or more temperature control units, one or more audio units, a display unit for displaying health parameters of the patient, a camera unit configured for monitoring the patient through video conference, and sequential compression devices but not '0 limited to the like.
[0055] Alternatively, in another embodiment, Tansi (100) or Shanti (100) may be configured to accommodate at at least the one right chamber to include one or more fourth set of channels for dispensing sanitizer, one or more led lights, one or more fire extinguishers, the plurality of electronic hardware devices housed in the at least one right chamber that may include one or more carbon absorption units, one or more temperature control units, one or more audio units, a display unit for displaying health parameters of the second user, a camera unit configured for monitoring the second user through video conference, and sequential compression devices but not limited to the like.
[00561 In an embodiment, Sanjeevani (100) may be configured with the ML engine (214) that may activate an auto -sanitizer dispenser coupled to the one or more third set of channels and the one or more fourth set of channels to sanitize the at least one mid chamber corresponding to a second set of predefined instructions.
[00571 Alternatively, in an embodiment, Tansi or Shantil00 may be configured with the ML engine (214) that may activate an auto -sanitizer dispenser coupled to the one or more third set of channels and the one or more fourth set of channels to sanitize the at least one mid chamber corresponding to a second set of predefined instructions.
[00581 In an embodiment, Sanjeevani (100) may be configured to accommodate the at least one support chamber to include one or more sterilization units, one or more syringe drivers, one or more resuscitator bags, one or more endotracheal tubes, one or more nasogastric tubes, a plurality of masks, and one or more oxygen cylinders but not limited to the like.
[0059] In an embodiment, Sanjeevani (100) may accommodate at least one mid chamber to be configured with photovoltaic glass to provide solar power to the system. .0 Alternatively, in an embodiment, Tansi (100) or Shanti (100) may accommodate at least one mid chamber to be configured with photovoltaic glass to provide solar power to the system.
[00601 In an embodiment, Sanjeevani (100) may be configured to accommodate the at least one mid chamber to include a sliding door that may be operated manually or activated by the ML engine (214) by a third set of predefined instructions. .5 [00611 Alternatively, in an embodiment, Tansi (100) or Shanti (100) may also be configured to accommodate the at least one mid chamber to include a sliding door that may be operated manually or activated by the ML engine (214) by a third set of predefined instructions.
[0062] In an embodiment, training data obtained in Sanjeevani (100) may be .0 generated from data obtained from the plurality of sensors and the plurality of electronic devices to generate through a machine learning (ML) model a trained model by the ML engine (214), and based on a set of predefined health parameters, the trained model generated by the ML engine (214) may predict future health diagnosis of the patient and may recommend treatments when required.
[0063] In an embodiment, Tansi (100) or Shanti (100) may be configured with the at least one left chamber and the at least one right chamber having one or more audio-visual devices operatively coupled to the control unit (110) where a first set of instructions by the ML engine (214) to one or more audio-visual devices may be configured to project any or a combination of mixed reality, augmented reality and virtual reality but not limited to the like to the second user (102-2) for therapeutic purpose. In an exemplary embodiment, the user while in the capsule (116) can choose from any available nature theme such as forest, desert, beaches, and the like or rather pick a destination such as country, place or location and have a virtual experience. The capsule (116) may blend both physical and digital worlds and the potential of mixed reality innovation.
[00641 Good sleep may be necessary for good physical and mental health and a good quality of life. Insufficient sleep may be a pervasive and prominent problem in the modern society. Insufficient sleep can cause anxiety, depression, frustration, irritability, poor attention, poor motivation, destructibility, poor organization skills which negatively impact your finance, marital status, education, socio-economic status and diseases like insomnia, sleep disorder breathing (SDB), cardio vascular diseases and even diabetes. In an exemplary embodiment, Shanti 100 can largely be used by anyone who may require good sleep to treat problems of insomnia, sleep apnoea, Narcolepsy, Restless leg syndrome and REM, Sleep Behavior disorder but not limited to the like. In an exemplary embodiment, the Oxygen .o therapy combined with the music and mixed reality may help as a relaxation technique to regulate blood pressure, anxiety, depression.
[0065] The capsule (116) may be communicably coupled to a centralized server (112) through a network (106).
[0066] In an embodiment, one or more health parameters may be monitored on a .5 periodic basis at a predefined time interval, and based on the one or more health parameters of the first user (102-1), one or more processors of the centralized server (112) may compute an output associated with health information of the first user (102-1) to facilitate improvement in health of the first user (102-1).
[00671 In an embodiment, the system (100) may include a plurality of computing '0 devices 108-1, 108-2, 108-3...108-n (also referred collectively as computing devices 108 and individually as computing device 108) associated with a plurality of third users (114). The plurality of third users (114) may be doctors, health officials, care givers, system operators, technicians, nurses and the like.
[0068] In an embodiment, the plurality of sensors and the electronic hardware devices may be integrated with the capsule (116). In another embodiment, the capsule (116) may obtain the medical parameters by wired or wireless connection to external sensing devices including, but not limited to, thermometer, blood oximeter, heart rate monitor, blood pressure monitor, weigh scale, and glucose monitor. In another embodiment, the capsule (116) may be connected by wired or wireless connection to external sensing devices that can sense at least one body fluid sample originating from the first user (102-1) to detect at least one of haemoglobin (Hb), Serum albumin, total lymphocyte count, Serum potassium, sodium, phosphorus, Serum creatinine, blood urea, fasting blood sugar (FBS), Postprandial glucose test (PPBS) and haemoglobin Alc (HbAlC). Various other sensors or sensing devices may also be used to enable sensing of various other aspects related to medical parameters of the user.
[0069] In an implementation, the computing devices (108) coupled to the capsule (116) can be accessed by applications residing on any operating system, including but not limited to, AndroidTM, iOSTM, and the like. Examples of computing device (108) may include, but not limited to, any electrical, electronic, electro-mechanical or an equipment or a combination of one or more of the above devices such as mobile phone, smartphone, virtual reality (VR) devices, augmented reality (AR) devices, pager, laptop, a general-purpose computer, desktop, personal digital assistant, tablet computer, mainframe computer, or any .0 other computing device, wherein the computing device may include one or more in-built or externally coupled accessories including, but not limited to, a visual aid device such as camera, audio aid, a microphone, a keyboard, input devices for receiving input from a user such as touch pad, touch enabled screen, electronic pen and the like. It may be appreciated that the computing device (108) may not be restricted to the mentioned devices and various .5 other devices may be used. A smart computing device may be one of the appropriate systems for storing data and other private/sensitive information.
[00701 In an embodiment, the capsule (116) may be connected to one or more peripheral devices for providing the inputs related to the one or more health parameters, wherein the peripheral devices may include, but not limited to, a keyboard, a mouse, a touch .0 pad, an image scanner, a touch screen and the like. Various other peripheral devices may also be used.
[00711 In an embodiment, the interface of the capsule (116) may display the at least one health information computed by the centralized server (112). The interface may be a display screen or any medium for communicating the one or more inputs related to the health parameters of the user and for viewing the output or the computed health information.
[0072] In an embodiment, the system 100 may be configured with self-sourced oxygen concentrator, transparent solar panels to self-source required energy but not limited to the like. In another exemplary embodiment, the material used for making the outer walls of the capsule (116) may be glass but not limited to it and may be UVA repellent and UVB absorbent that may help the user (102) to provide required Vitamin D without damaging the skin of the user (102).
[0073] FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary architecture of the control unit (110)/ centralised server (112) in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The control unit (110) or the centralized server (112) may include one or more processors (202) that may be configured to receive a first set of signals corresponding to vitals of a user (102) sensed by the plurality of sensors to compute an output signal that may initiate oxygen therapy along with other health information associated with the user (102) to facilitate improvement of heath of the user (102). The health information may be computed by correlating different health parameters by using an algorithm that may be able to compute more accurate health information with time by self-learning. The health information may be displayed on the interface of the computing device (108) for the reference of the user (102) or any caretaker/guardian of the user (114).
[0074] The one or more processors (202) may be implemented as one or more .0 microprocessors, microcomputers, microcontrollers, digital signal processors, central processing units, logic circuitries, and/or any devices that manipulate data based on operational instructions. Among other capabilities, the one or more processor(s) (202) may be configured to fetch and execute computer-readable instructions stored in a memory (204) of the centralized server (112). The memory (204) may store one or more computer-readable .5 instructions or routines, which may be fetched and executed to create or share the data units over a network. The memory (204) may comprise any non-transitory storage device including, for example, volatile memory such as RAM, or non-volatile memory such as EPROM, flash memory, and the like.
[00751 The control unit (110) / centralized server (112) may also comprise an o0 interface(s) (206). The interface(s) (206) may comprise a variety of interfaces, for example, interfaces for data input and output devices, referred to as I/O devices, storage devices, SCADA, Sensors and the like. The interface(s) (206) may facilitate communication of the centralized server (112) with various devices coupled to it. The interface(s) (206) may also provide a communication pathway for one or more components of the centralized server (112). Examples of such components include, but are not limited to, processing engine(s) (208) and database (210).
[0076] The one or more processors (202) may be implemented as a combination of hardware and programming (for example, programmable instructions) to implement one or more functionalities of the one or more processors (202). In examples described herein, such combinations of hardware and programming may be implemented in several different ways. For example, the programming for the one or more processors (202) may be processor executable instructions stored on a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium and the hardware for the one or more processors (202) may comprise a processing resource (for example, one or more processors), to execute such instructions. In the present examples, the machine-readable storage medium may store instructions that, when executed by the processing resource, implement the one or more processors (202). In such examples, the control unit (110) / centralized server (112) may comprise the machine-readable storage medium storing the instructions and the processing resource to execute the instructions, or the machine-readable storage medium may be separate but accessible to the control unit (110)
/ centralized server (112) and the processing resource. In other examples, the one or more processors (202) may be implemented by electronic circuitry.
[00771 In an aspect, the database (210) may be configured to store any data including, but not limited to, at least one of the health parameters or the output including .o health condition associated with the user (102). In another aspect, the database (210) may comprise data that may be either stored or generated as a result of functionalities implemented by any of the components of the processor (202) or the processing engines (208).
[0078] In an exemplary embodiment, the processing engine(s) (208) may include a .5 data extraction engine (212), a machine learning (ML) engine (214) and other engines (216), wherein the other engines (216) may further include, without limitation, input reminder engine, storage engine, or signal generation engine.
[00791 The data extraction engine (212) may be configured to extract from the received first set of signals, afirst set of attributes pertaining to parameters associated with o the vitals of the first user.
[0080] The ML engine (214) may be configured to compare the first set of attributes with predefined threshold range, wherein each parameter associated with the vitals of the first user corresponds to respective predefined threshold range of each corresponding vital. For example, the predefined threshold range for body temperature of the user (102) may be set at 96°F to 98.60 F or oxygen saturation rate may be defined at 95-100.
[0081] The ML engine (214) may generate an alert signal when one or more parameters of the vitals of the first user at at least one of the plurality of sensors are not in the respective predefined threshold range. For example, if the body temperature increases beyond the range 96°F to 98.6°F, an alert signal may be generated by the ML engine (214) or of the oxygen saturation rate starts falling below 95, an alert signal may be generated by the ML engine (214).
[0082] The ML engine (214) thus may be further configured to activate the oxygen supply unit based on the generated alert unit; and upon the activation of the oxygen supply unit, the ML engine (214) may auto activate at least one oxygen concentrator to administer oxygen for providing oxygen therapy to the user (102).
[0083] In an embodiment, the ML engine (214) may be further configured to operate a sliding door in the mid chamber by a third set of predefined instructions.
[0084] In an embodiment, training data obtained in Sanjeevani (100) may be generated from data obtained from the plurality of sensors and the plurality of electronic devices to generate through a machine learning (ML) model a trained model by the ML engine (214), and based on a set of predefined health parameters, the trained model generated by the ML engine (214) may predict future health diagnosis of the patient and may .0 recommend treatments when required.
[0085] In an embodiment, Tansi (100) or Shanti (100) may be configured with the at least one left chamber and the at least one right chamber having one or more audio-visual devices operatively coupled to the control unit (110) where a first set of instructions by the ML engine (214) to one or more audio-visual devices may be configured to project any or a .5 combination of mixed reality, augmented reality and virtual reality but not limited to the like to the second user (102-2) for therapeutic purpose.
[0086] FIG. 3 illustrates an exemplary representation of the proposed apparatus in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[00871 As illustrated, the capsule (116) may include a mid chamber (302). The mid chamber may be made of photovoltaic glass but not limited to it and may further include an upper mid chamber (302-1) and a lower mid chamber (302-2). The capsule (116) further may include a left chamber 304, a right chamber 306, a bottom chamber 308 and a support chamber 310. An oxygen regulator barometer (312) may be included in the support chamber (310). An auto-dispenser sanitizer dispenser (314), a railing to hold portable CT scanner (316) and a railing to hold portable X-Ray machine (318) may be attached at the upper mid chamber (302-1). A support channel to connect oxygen supply (320) may be connected at the leftmost end of the left chamber (304). X-ray photographic plates (322) and an auto adjustable bed (324) may be attached at the bottom of the bottom chamber 308. The capsule (116) may further include temperature controlling ducts (326) at a top portion of a junction point of the mid chamber (302) and the right chamber (306). A sliding door (330) may be provided in the mid chamber 302 of the capsule (116). A LED display surface (332) coupled to the support chamber (310) may provide real time information like body temperature, breathe rate, oxygen saturation rate that may be connected to IoT though the network (106) to mobile phones of doctors, tablets, ETS, desktop in real time. The capsule (116) may include a set of wheels (334) to enable movement of the capsule (116) on the floor.
[00881 FIGs. 4A-4D illustrate exemplary representations of cross sections of the proposed apparatus, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure to elaborate upon its working.
[00891 As illustrated in FIG. 4A, a cross section of the left chamber (304-1) is shown. In an exemplary embodiment, the left chamber (304) may include a first channel (401) for the sliding door (330) and a second channel (402) for sanitizer dispenser (314). The left chamber may also includer sanitizer dispensing units (403). The left chamber (302) may further .o include a third channel (404) to rotate portable X-ray machine and a fourth channel (405) to rotate portable CT scan device. Furthermore, the left chamber may include oxygen dispensing units (406), a plurality of LED lights (407), a slot (408) for adjustable bed, ventilator support equipment (409), a first chamber (410) to hold portable X-ray machine, a second chamber (411) to hold portable CT scan machine, a third chamber (412) to hold equipment such as .5 resuscitator bag, tissue oximetry system, saturation monitor but not limited to the like. Furthermore, the left chamber (304) may include a fourth chamber (413) for required cabling, wiring and piping but not limited to the like. The left chamber (304) may also include fire extinguishers (414).
[0090] As illustrated in FIG. 4B, a cross section of the right chamber (306-1) is O shown. In another exemplary embodiment, the right chamber (306) may include a first channel (421) for the sliding door (330) and a second channel (422) for sanitizer dispenser (314). The right chamber (306) may also include sanitizer dispensing units (433). The right chamber (306) may further include a third channel (424) to rotate portable X-ray machine and a fourth channel (425) to rotate portable CT scan device. Furthermore, the right chamber (306) may include carbon absorption units (426), temperature control units (427) that may include temperature sensors and air conditioners, a slot (428) for adjustable bed, audio controls (429), a display unit (430) for video conferences and entertainment, monitoring general health analytics, a camera (431) for video conference and patient monitoring, sequential compression devices (432) but not limited to the like. Furthermore, the right chamber (306) may include a fourth chamber (433) for required cabling, wiring and piping but not limited to the like. The right chamber (306) may also include fire extinguishers (434).
[0091] As illustrated in FIG. 4C, a cross section of the mid chamber (302) is shown. In another exemplary embodiment, the mid chamber (302) may include a first holder (441) to hold and move the X-Ray machine from front to rear end of the mid chamber (302) and a second holder (442) to hold and move the CT scan machine from front to rear end of the mid chamber (302). The mid chamber (302) may also include a photovoltaic glass sliding door (443, 330 in FIG. 3). The mid chamber (302) may further include a pressure relieving mattress bed that can be converted to a chair having Trendelenburg positioning functions (444) and sequential compression devices (445). Furthermore, the mid chamber (302) may include X-ray photographic plates (446), CT-scan radiation photographic plates (447), chamber for required cabling, wiring, piping (448), a remote control (449), to operate key device features such as temperature, LED lights and the like. In an embodiment, the mid chamber (302) may also include a support chamber (430), exclusively in hospitals to maintain .0 sterilization units, syringe drivers, resuscitator bags, endo tracheal tubes, nasogastric tubes, masks and the like. The support chamber (430) can also hold extra oxygen cylinders for emergencies.
[0092] FIG. 4D illustrates the components in the left chamber (304) and the components in the right chamber (306). In an exemplary embodiment, the left chamber (304) .5 may include any or a combination of a channel to supply external source of oxygen pipes (451), pipes connecting oxygen supply (452) to oxygen concentrator (453), oximeter (454), a chamber for additional source of oxygen cylinders (455), buttons to operate oxygen supply manually (456) but not limited to the like. In another exemplary embodiment, the right chamber 306 may include a power button (461), manual door control for closing (462), o manual door control for opening (463), LED, OLED but not limited to like screen for patient monitoring (464), temperature controlling device (455) but not limited to the like.
[0093] In an exemplary embodiment, the capsule (116) may further integrate customized drug dispenser, defibrillator, cholesterol monitors, blood and gas electrolyte analyzers, magneto Electroencephalograph (MEG), intracranial pressure monitors (ICP), transcranial dopplers (TCD), pulse oximeters, sleep apnoea monitors, weight monitoring devices, nero simulators, event monitors, capnographs, anaesthesia monitors, spirometers, implantable loop recorders (ILR), Blood Pressure Monitor, EKG/ECG Monitors, Continuous positive airway pressure, Glucose Monitors, Neuromonitoring Devices, Hemodynamic Monitoring Devices, Air Quality Monitors, Electroencephalograph (EEG) Devices, Cerebral Oximeters, Cardiac Monitoring Devices, Respiratory Monitoring Devices, Spirometers, Pulse Oximeters, portable ventilators, Temperature Monitoring Devices but not limited to the like.
[0094] FIG. 5 illustrates an exemplary representation of the proposed system in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0095] As illustrated, the system (500) may include one or more health users (518-1, 518-2, 518-3) associated with one or more health monitoring devices (520-1, 520-2, 520-3). Each health user 518 may be monitoring one or more health parameters and receiving oxygen therapy through a capsule 524 that may be coupled to IoT client sensor data collection and feature extraction modules (526) and data collected and features extracted may be transmitted to processing engines (528) that may analyse and mine stored sensor data. The processing engine (528) may be further operatively coupled to an engine core (502) in a computing device (504) that may further include a machine learning engine and classifier (506), an event detector and controller (508) and remote health gateway servers (510) but not limited to the .0 like. The computing device (502) may be further communicatively coupled to a data centre (512) having remote health servers to record EHR and EMR 512-1. The data centre (512) may also be communicatively coupled to a centralized server (516) having cloud storage (512-1) for data storage, filtering and aggregation. The health monitoring devices (520) may further be communicatively coupled to one or more emergency services (522) such as an .5 Ambulance, nearest hospital, nearest health centre and the like. The capsules (524) may further be associated with emergency services (522).
[0096] One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that techniques consistent with the present disclosure are applicable in other contexts as well without departing from the scope of the disclosure. o [00971 What has been described and illustrated herein are examples of the present disclosure. The terms, descriptions, and figures used herein are set forth by way of illustration only and are not meant as limitations. Many variations are possible within the spirit and scope of the subject matter, which is intended to be defined by the following claims and their equivalents in which all terms are meant in their broadest reasonable sense unless otherwise indicated.
ADVANTAGES OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE
[0098] Some of the advantages of the present disclosure, which at least one embodiment herein satisfies are as listed herein below.
[0099] The present disclosure provides for an apparatus that facilitates integrated, portable, scalable, upgradable, data-driven oxygen therapy to demonstrate improved patient outcome.
[00100] The present disclosure provides for an apparatus that facilitates music therapy for people with sleep disorders and relaxation.
[00101] The present disclosure provides for an apparatus that facilitate experiencing the real world travel and nature experience with any or a combination of augmented reality, virtual reality and mixed reality.

Claims (20)

I Claim:
1. A real time medical care system, said system comprising: a hollow capsule configured to accommodate a first user, wherein said capsule comprises: a plurality of chambers configured to support a plurality of sensors and a plurality of electronic hardware devices for monitoring and treating the first user, characterised in that: one or more oxygen supply units comprising at least one oxygen .0 duct fluidically connecting at least one oxygen concentrator to at least one of said rear and side oxygen tapping outlets in order to supply at least one of the said rear and side outlets with oxygen delivered by at least one oxygen concentrator; a control unit comprising of one or more processors, said control .5 unit operatively coupled with the plurality of sensors and the plurality of electronic hardware devices, wherein the one or more processors are coupled to a memory, the memory storing instructions executable by the processor to: receive, from the plurality of sensors, a first set of signals .0 corresponding to vitals of the first user sensed by the plurality of sensors; extract, by an ML engine, from the received first set of signals, a first set of attributes pertaining to parameters associated with the vitals of the first user; compare, by the ML engine, the first set of attributes with predefined threshold range, wherein each parameter associated with the vitals of the first user corresponds to respective predefined threshold range of each corresponding vital; generate, by the ML engine, an alert signal when one or more parameters of the vitals of the first user at at least one of the plurality of sensors are not in the respective predefined threshold range; activate by the ML engine the oxygen supply unit based on the generated alert unit; and upon activation of the oxygen supply unit, auto activate by the ML engine, at least one oxygen concentrator to administer oxygen for providing oxygen therapy to the first user.
2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of chambers comprises at least one left chamber, at least one right chamber, at least one mid chamber and at least one support chamber.
3. The system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first user is a patient and wherein the at least one mid chamber is configured with photovoltaic glass to provide solar power to the system, wherein the at least one mid chamber comprises an adjustable bed to .0 accommodate a lying first user such that a head portion of the adjustable bed lies on a first slot connecting the at least one mid chamber and the at least one left chamber and the foot portion of the adjustable bed lies on a second slot connecting the at least one mid chamber and the at least one right chamber, wherein the adjustable bed comprises adjustable pressure relieving mattress such that the adjustable bed along with the .5 adjustable pressure relieving mattress are converted to a chair with cardiac and Trendelenburg positioning supporting functions.
4. The system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the plurality of electronic hardware devices housed in the at least one mid chamber comprises a CT scan machine, an X Ray machine, a plurality of oxygen supply ducts operatively coupled to the oxygen supply unit, a plurality of temperature control ducts, CT scan radiation photographic plates and x ray photographic plates placed below the adjustable bed, a remote control unit operatively coupled to the control unit, wherein a plurality of railings are configured to hold the CT scan machine and the X-ray machine such that a first end of each of the plurality of railings are placed in a first channel located at a top portion between the at least one mid chamber and the at least one left chamber and a second end of each of the plurality of railings are placed in a second channel located at the top portion between the at least one mid chamber and the at least the one right chamber and wherein the first channel and the second channel run from a front end to a rear end of the mid chamber such that the plurality of railings move in the first channel and the second set of channels to rotate the CT scan and the X ray machines from the front end to the rear end of the at least one mid chamber.
5. The system as claimed in claim 2, wherein at least the one left chamber comprises one or more third set of channels for dispensing sanitizer, one or more led lights, one or more fire extinguishers, the plurality of electronic hardware devices housed in the at least one left chamber comprising ventilator support equipment, one or more resuscitator bags, a tissue oximetry system, one or more oxygen concentrators, and a saturation monitor.
6. The system as claimed in claim 2, wherein at least the one right chamber comprises one or more fourth set of channels for dispensing sanitizer, one or more led lights, one or more fire extinguishers, the plurality of electronic hardware devices housed in the .0 at least one right chamber comprising one or more carbon absorption units, one or more temperature control units, one or more audio units, a display unit for displaying health parameters of the first user, a camera unit configured for monitoring the first user through video conference, and sequential compression devices.
7. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ML engine activates an auto -sanitizer .5 dispenser coupled to the one or more third set of channels and the one or more fourth set of channels to sanitize the at least one mid chamber corresponding to a second set of predefined instructions.
8. The system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the at least one support chamber comprises one or more sterilization units, one or more syringe drivers, one or more resuscitator .0 bags, one or more endotracheal tubes, one or more nasogastric tubes, a plurality of masks, and one or more oxygen cylinders.
9. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one mid chamber comprises a sliding door, wherein the sliding door is operated manually or activated by the ML engine by a third set of predefined instructions.
10. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein training data is generated from data obtained from the plurality of sensors and the plurality of electronic devices to generate through a machine learning (ML) model a trained model by the ML engine, wherein based on a set of predefined health parameters, the trained model generated by the ML engine predicts future health diagnosis of the first user and recommends treatments where required.
11. A real time medical care device, said device comprising: a hollow capsule configured to accommodate a first user, wherein said capsule comprises: a plurality of chambers configured to support a plurality of sensors and a plurality of electronic hardware devices for monitoring and treating the first user, characterised in that: one or more oxygen supply units comprising at least one oxygen duct fluidically connecting at least one oxygen concentrator to at least one of the said rear and side oxygen tapping outlets in order to supply at least .0 one of the said rear and side outlets with oxygen delivered by at least one oxygen concentrator; a control unit comprising of one or more processors, said control unit operatively coupled with the plurality of sensors and the plurality of electronic hardware devices, wherein the one or more processors are .5 coupled to a memory, the memory storing instructions executable by the processor to: receive, from the plurality of sensors, a first set of signals corresponding to vitals of the first user sensed by the plurality of sensors; extract, by an ML engine, from the received first set of signals, a first set of attributes pertaining to parameters associated with the vitals of the first user; compare, by the ML engine, the first set of attributes with predefined threshold range, wherein each parameter associated with the vitals of the first user corresponds to respective predefined threshold range of each corresponding vital; generate, by the ML engine, an alert signal when one or more parameters of the vitals of the first user at at least one of the plurality of sensors are not in the respective predefined threshold range; activate by the ML engine the oxygen supply unit based on the generated alert unit; and upon activation of the oxygen supply unit, auto activate by the ML engine, at least one oxygen concentrator to administer oxygen for providing oxygen therapy to the first user.
12. A real time therapeutic system, said system comprising: a hollow capsule configured to accommodate a second user, wherein said capsule comprises: a plurality of chambers configured to support a plurality of sensors and a plurality of electronic hardware devices for monitoring and treating the second user, characterised in that: one or more oxygen supply units comprising at least one oxygen duct fluidically connecting at least one oxygen concentrator to at least one .0 of said rear and side oxygen tapping outlets in order to supply at least one of said rear and side outlets with oxygen delivered by at least one oxygen concentrator; one or more mixed reality devices coupled to a control unit, wherein the control unit comprises one or more processors, said control .5 unit operatively coupled with the plurality of sensors and the plurality of electronic hardware devices, wherein the one or more processors are coupled to a memory, the memory storing instructions executable by the processor to: receive, from the plurality of sensors, a first set of signals .0 corresponding to vitals of the second user sensed by the plurality of sensors; extract, by an ML engine, from the received first set of signals, a first set of attributes pertaining to parameters associated with the vitals of the second user; compare, by the ML engine, the first set of attributes with predefined threshold range, wherein each parameter associated with the vitals of the second user corresponds to respective predefined threshold range of each corresponding vital; generate, by the ML engine, an alert signal when one or more parameters of the vitals of the second user at at least one of the plurality of sensors are not in the respective predefined threshold range; activate by the ML engine the oxygen supply unit and the one or more mixed reality devices based on the generated alert signal; and upon activation of the oxygen supply unit, auto-activate at least one oxygen concentrator to administer oxygen and at least one mixed reality device for providing oxygen therapy and mixed reality experience to the second user.
13. The system as claimed in claim 12, wherein the plurality of chambers comprises at least one left chamber, at least one right chamber, at least one mid chamber and at least one support chamber.
14. The system as claimed in claim 13, wherein the at least one mid chamber is configured with photovoltaic glass to provide solar power to the system, wherein the .0 at least one mid chamber comprises an adjustable bed to accommodate a lying second user such that a head portion of the adjustable bed lies on a first slot connecting the at least one mid chamber and the at least one left chamber and the foot portion of the adjustable bed lies on a second slot connecting the at least one mid chamber and the at least one right chamber, wherein the adjustable bed comprises adjustable pressure .5 relieving mattress such that the adjustable bed along with the adjustable pressure relieving mattress are converted to a chair with cardiac and Trendelenburg positioning supporting functions.
15. The system as claimed in claim 13, wherein at least the one left chamber comprises one or more third set of channels for dispensing sanitizer, one or more led lights, one .0 or more fire extinguishers, the plurality of electronic hardware devices housed in the at least one left chamber comprising tissue oximetry system, one or more oxygen concentrators, and a saturation monitor.
16. The system as claimed in claim 13, wherein at least the one right chamber comprises one or more fourth set of channels for dispensing sanitizer, one or more led lights, one or more fire extinguishers, the plurality of electronic hardware devices housed in the at least one right chamber comprising one or more carbon absorption units, one or more temperature control units, one or more audio units, a display unit for displaying health parameters of the second user, a camera unit configured for monitoring the second user through video conference, and sequential compression devices.
17. The system as claimed in claim 13, wherein the at least one left chamber and the at least one right chamber are configured with one or more audio-visual devices and the one or more mixed reality devices operatively coupled to the control unit, wherein a first set of instructions by the ML engine to one or more audio-visual devices is configured to project sound based mixed reality to the second user for therapeutic purpose.
18. The system as claimed in claim 13, wherein the ML engine activates an auto -sanitizer dispenser coupled to the one or more third set of channels and the one or more fourth set of channels to sanitize the at least one mid chamber corresponding to a second set of predefined instructions.
19. The system as claimed in claim 12, wherein the at least one mid chamber comprises a sliding door, wherein the sliding door is operated manually or activated by the ML .0 engine by a third set of predefined instructions.
20. A real time therapeutic device, said device comprising: a hollow capsule configured to accommodate a second user, wherein said capsule comprises: a plurality of chambers configured to support a plurality of sensors and .5 a plurality of electronic hardware devices for monitoring and treating the first second user, characterised in that: one or more oxygen supply units comprising at least one oxygen duct fluidically connecting at least one oxygen concentrator to at least one of said rear and side oxygen tapping outlets in order to supply at least one of the said rear and side outlets with oxygen delivered by at least one oxygen concentrator; one or more mixed reality devices coupled to a control unit, wherein the control unit comprises one or more processors, said control unit operatively coupled with the plurality of sensors and the plurality of electronic hardware devices, wherein the one or more processors are coupled to a memory, the memory storing instructions executable by the processor to: receive, from the plurality of sensors, a first set of signals corresponding to vitals of the first second user sensed by the plurality of sensors; extract, by an ML engine, from the received first set of signals, a first set of attributes pertaining to parameters associated with the vitals of the first second user; compare, by the ML engine, the first set of attributes with predefined threshold range, wherein each parameter associated with the vitals of the first second user corresponds to respective predefined threshold range of each corresponding vital; generate, by the ML engine, an alert signal when one or more parameters of the vitals of the first second user at at least one of the .0 plurality of sensors are not in the respective predefined threshold range; activate by the ML engine the oxygen supply unit and the one or more mixed reality devices based on the generated alert signal; and upon activation of the oxygen supply unit, auto-activate at least .5 one oxygen concentrator to administer oxygen and at least one mixed reality device for providing oxygen therapy and mixed reality experience to the second user.
FIG. 1
FIG. 2
FIG. 3
FIG. 4A
FIG. 4B
FIG. 4C
FIG. 4D
FIG. 5
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