AU2021104573A4 - Individualized 3d printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system - Google Patents
Individualized 3d printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system Download PDFInfo
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- AU2021104573A4 AU2021104573A4 AU2021104573A AU2021104573A AU2021104573A4 AU 2021104573 A4 AU2021104573 A4 AU 2021104573A4 AU 2021104573 A AU2021104573 A AU 2021104573A AU 2021104573 A AU2021104573 A AU 2021104573A AU 2021104573 A4 AU2021104573 A4 AU 2021104573A4
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- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 210000000588 acetabulum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011882 arthroplasty Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012274 Preoperative evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011337 individualized treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/3094—Designing or manufacturing processes
- A61F2/30942—Designing or manufacturing processes for designing or making customized prostheses, e.g. using templates, CT or NMR scans, finite-element analysis or CAD-CAM techniques
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/3094—Designing or manufacturing processes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/32—Joints for the hip
- A61F2/34—Acetabular cups
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T17/00—Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/3094—Designing or manufacturing processes
- A61F2/30942—Designing or manufacturing processes for designing or making customized prostheses, e.g. using templates, CT or NMR scans, finite-element analysis or CAD-CAM techniques
- A61F2002/30952—Designing or manufacturing processes for designing or making customized prostheses, e.g. using templates, CT or NMR scans, finite-element analysis or CAD-CAM techniques using CAD-CAM techniques or NC-techniques
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/3094—Designing or manufacturing processes
- A61F2002/30985—Designing or manufacturing processes using three dimensional printing [3DP]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T19/00—Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
- G06T19/20—Editing of 3D images, e.g. changing shapes or colours, aligning objects or positioning parts
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Computer Graphics (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
OF THE DISCLOSURE
The present disclosure discloses an individualized 3D printed acetabular wall defect repairing
and reconstructing system, including an image data acquisition processing module, a three
dimensional reconstructing and finishing module, a repairing and reconstructing module, and a
3D printing module. In the present disclosure, acetabular wall defect image data is acquired and
processed through the image data acquisition processing module, and anatomic analysis of the
three-dimensional reconstructing model and adaptive finishing of the defective acetabulum of the
lesion side are carried out; a lesion side acetabulum model is reconstructed based on mirror
anatomic features of a healthy side acetabulum; a three-dimensional model of the repairing and
reconstructing system for an acetabular wall defect of the lesion side is obtained by reverse
engineering; and the three-dimensional repairing and reconstructing model for the acetabular
wall defect is acquired and printed. In the individualized 3D printed acetabular wall defect
repairing and reconstructing system of the present disclosure, a mirror model is built through the
anatomic features of the healthy side acetabulum, and the acetabulum repairing and
reconstructing model complementary to an acetabular wall defect region of the lesion side is
obtained via a reverse engineering technology; and finally, the model is customized via
individualized 3D printing and applied to preoperative planning and total hip arthroplasty
(THA).
1/1
DRAWINGS:
Image data
acquisition
processing module
Three-dimensional
reconstructing
module Three-dimensional
-reconstructing and
Three-dimensional finishing module
finishing module mirror module
Repairing and
reconstructing everse engineering
module P1dule
3D printing module
FIG.1
Description
1/1
Image data acquisition processing module Three-dimensional reconstructing module Three-dimensional -reconstructing and Three-dimensional finishing module finishing module mirror module Repairing and reconstructing everse engineering module P1dule
3D printing module
FIG.1
INDIVIDUALIZED 3D PRINTED ACETABULAR WALL DEFECT REPAIRING AND RECONSTRUCTING SYSTEM
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of acetabular wall defect reconstruction, and specifically relates to an individualized 3D printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system.
[0002] At present, there are many methods for repairing and reconstructing acetabular wall defects. For simple acetabular bone defects, initial stability can be achieved through detrital bone grafting and cementless acetabular cup fixation. For severe acetabular bone defects, structural bone grafts or special acetabular internal fixation prostheses are usually selected. A prosthesis and treatment method which are most suitable for an individual often need to be selected according to preoperative evaluation. The complexity of the operation and the cost of the operation are increased. There are still some complications in the long-term after the operation.
[0003] In order to obtain a stable acetabulum, in addition to the intuitive means of bone grafting, some special internal fixation devices often need to be combined to increase its supporting strength. Especially for patients with acetabular defects above AAOS type III, how to repair the acetabulum with severe bone defects, restore its normal anatomical shape or position, and restore the support strength of the acetabulum is a very complicated problem. In addition, the shapes and extents of acetabular bone defects and the quality of bones are different. There is no unified mode for a reconstruction method that should be used for a defective acetabulum during the operation and of how to select a prosthesis for replacement. The treatment methods are still developing.
[0004] A 3D printing technology is based on a digital model file. It converts an abstract digital model into a three-dimensional physical model, thus lowering the preoperative preparations for difficult operations, simplifying the operation process, and improving the success rate of the operation. By formulating a preoperative prosthesis model, observing changes in anatomical structures of a lesion region has played a role in guiding the operation. Through individualized treatment and tailor-made individualized models, difficulties in a prosthesis placement position, correction of acetabular wall defects, etc. in joint replacement operations are simplified.
[0005] In summary, the current existing technology lacks an individualized 3D printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system.
[0006] For the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology, the present disclosure provides an individualized 3D printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system, including an image data acquisition processing module, a three-dimensional reconstructing and finishing module, a repairing and reconstructing module, and a 3D printing module, so as to perform individualized acetabular wall defect repair and reconstruction.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose and achieve the above mentioned technical effect, the present disclosure is realized by the following technical solution.
[0008] An individualized 3D printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system includes an image data acquisition processing module, a three-dimensional reconstructing and finishing module, a repairing and reconstructing module, and a 3D printing module.
[0009] The image data acquisition processing module acquires two-dimensional image original data of a healthy side and a lesion side;
[0010] the three-dimensional reconstructing and finishing module includes a three-dimensional reconstructing module and a model finishing module; the three-dimensional reconstructing module obtains a three-dimensional reconstructing model for the bilateral hip joint through the image data acquisition processing module and makes appropriate finishing through the model finishing module;
[0011] the repairing and reconstructing module includes a mirror module and a reverse engineering module; the mirror module reconstructs a lesion side acetabulum model through mirror anatomic features of the healthy side acetabulum; the reverse engineering module obtains a three-dimensional virtual repairing and reconstructing model for an acetabular wall defect of the lesion side;
[0012] the 3D printing module prints the three-dimensional repairing and constructing model obtained by the repairing and reconstructing module to obtain a printed physical model.
[0013] Further, the mirror module obtains a three-dimensional reconstructing model for the acetabular defect of the lesion side by using an image theory according to the anatomic features of the healthy side acetabulum.
[0014] Further, the reverse engineering module performs segmentation by using Mimics software to obtain an independent three-dimensional virtual model of the 3D repairing and reconstructing system complementary to an acetabular defect region, so that the defective acetabulum is reconstructed into an intact acetabulum structure.
[0015] Further, the physical model includes amain body structural portion complementary to the defective acetabulum and an anchor structural portion used to enhance the stability; the main body portion repairs the defective acetabulum, and the anchor portion is embedded into the bone bed to play a role in fixing the reconstructing system and improving the initial stability.
[0016] The present disclosure has the beneficial effects:
[0017] The individualized 3D printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system of the present disclosure includes the image data acquisition processing module, the three dimensional reconstructing and finishing module, the repairing and reconstructing module, and the 3D printing module.
[0018] In the individualized 3D printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system of the present disclosure, the mirror model is built through the anatomic features of the healthy side acetabulum, and the acetabulum repairing and reconstructing model complementary to the acetabular wall defect region of the lesion side is obtained via the reverse engineering technology; and finally, the model is customized via individualized 3D printing and applied to preoperative planning and total hip arthroplasty (THA).
[0019] FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of an individualized 3D printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0021] Embodiment 1
[0022] As shown in FIG. 1
[0023] An individualized 3D printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system includes an image data acquisition processing module, a three-dimensional reconstructing and finishing module, a repairing and reconstructing module, and a 3D printing module.
[0024] The image data acquisition processing module acquires two-dimensional image original data of a healthy side and a lesion side;
[0025] the three-dimensional reconstructing and finishing module includes a three-dimensional reconstructing module and a model finishing module; the three-dimensional reconstructing module obtains a three-dimensional reconstructing model for the bilateral hip joint through the image data acquisition processing module and makes appropriate finishing through the model finishing module;
[0026] the repairing and reconstructing module includes a mirror module and a reverse engineering module; the mirror module reconstructs a lesion side acetabulum model through mirror anatomic features of the healthy side acetabulum; the reverse engineering module obtains a three-dimensional virtual repairing and reconstructing model for an acetabular wall defect of the lesion side;
[0027] the 3D printing module prints the three-dimensional repairing and constructing model obtained by the repairing and reconstructing module to obtain a printed physical model.
[0028] The mirror module obtains a three-dimensional reconstructing model for the acetabular defect of the lesion side by using an image theory according to the anatomic features of the healthy side acetabulum.
[0029] The reverse engineering module performs segmentation by using Mimics software to obtain an independent three-dimensional virtual model of the 3D repairing and reconstructing system complementary to an acetabular defect region, so that the defective acetabulum is reconstructed into an intact acetabulum structure.
[0030] The physical model includes a main body structural portion complementary to the defective acetabulum and an anchor structural portion used to enhance the stability; the main body portion repairs the defective acetabulum, and the anchor portion is embedded into the bone bed to play a role in fixing the reconstructing system and improving the initial stability.
[0031] The individualized 3D printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system of the present disclosure includes the image data acquisition processing module, the three dimensional reconstructing and finishing module, the repairing and reconstructing module, and the 3D printing module.
[0032] In the present disclosure, acetabular wall defect image data is acquired and processed through the image data acquisition processing module, and anatomic analysis of the three dimensional reconstructing model and adaptive finishing of the defective acetabulum of the lesion side are carried out; the lesion side acetabulum model is reconstructed based on the mirror anatomic features of the healthy side acetabulum; the three-dimensional model of the repairing and reconstructing system for the acetabular wall defect of the lesion side is obtained by reverse engineering; and the three-dimensional repairing and reconstructing model for the acetabular wall defect is acquired and printed.
[0033] In the individualized 3D printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system of the present disclosure, the mirror model is built through the anatomic features of the healthy side acetabulum, and the acetabulum repairing and reconstructing model complementary to the acetabular wall defect region of the lesion side is obtained via the reverse engineering technology; and finally, the model is customized via individualized 3D printing and applied to preoperative planning and total hip arthroplasty (THA).
[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure disclosed above are only used to help explain the present disclosure. The preferred embodiments neither describe all the details in detail, nor limit the invention to be the only described specific embodiments. The present disclosure is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. An individualized 3D printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system, comprising an image data acquisition processing module, a three-dimensional reconstructing and finishing module, a repairing and reconstructing module, and a 3D printing module, wherein the image data acquisition processing module acquires two-dimensional image original data of a healthy side and a lesion side; the three-dimensional reconstructing and finishing module comprises a three-dimensional reconstructing module and a model finishing module; the three-dimensional reconstructing module obtains a three-dimensional reconstructing model for the bilateral hip joint through the image data acquisition processing module and makes appropriate finishing through the model finishing module; the repairing and reconstructing module comprises a mirror module and a reverse engineering module; the mirror module reconstructs a lesion side acetabulum model through mirror anatomic features of the healthy side acetabulum; the reverse engineering module obtains a three-dimensional virtual repairing and reconstructing model for an acetabular wall defect of the lesion side; the 3D printing module prints the three-dimensional repairing and constructing model obtained by the repairing and reconstructing module to obtain a printed physical model.
2. The individualized 3D printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system according to claim 1, wherein the mirror module obtains a three-dimensional reconstructing model for the acetabular defect of the lesion side by using an image theory according to the anatomic features of the healthy side acetabulum.
3. The individualized 3D printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system according to claim 1, wherein the reverse engineering module performs segmentation by using Mimics software to obtain an independent three-dimensional virtual model of the 3D repairing and reconstructing system complementary to an acetabular defect region, so that the defective acetabulum is reconstructed into an intact acetabulum structure.
4. The individualized 3D printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system according to claim 1, wherein the physical model comprises a main body structural portion complementary to the defective acetabulum and an anchor structural portion used to enhance the stability; the main body portion repairs the defective acetabulum, and the anchor portion is embedded into the bone bed to play a role in fixing the reconstructing system and improving the initial stability.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2021104573A AU2021104573A4 (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | Individualized 3d printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2021104573A AU2021104573A4 (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | Individualized 3d printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2021104573A4 true AU2021104573A4 (en) | 2021-10-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2021104573A Ceased AU2021104573A4 (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | Individualized 3d printed acetabular wall defect repairing and reconstructing system |
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| AU (1) | AU2021104573A4 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114770950A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-22 | 安徽医科大学第二附属医院 | 3D printing modeling system for acetabular bone defects |
-
2021
- 2021-07-26 AU AU2021104573A patent/AU2021104573A4/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114770950A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-22 | 安徽医科大学第二附属医院 | 3D printing modeling system for acetabular bone defects |
| CN114770950B (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-11-25 | 安徽医科大学第二附属医院 | 3D printing modeling system for acetabular bone defects |
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