AU2021104185A4 - Plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate and their preparation methods - Google Patents

Plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate and their preparation methods Download PDF

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AU2021104185A4
AU2021104185A4 AU2021104185A AU2021104185A AU2021104185A4 AU 2021104185 A4 AU2021104185 A4 AU 2021104185A4 AU 2021104185 A AU2021104185 A AU 2021104185A AU 2021104185 A AU2021104185 A AU 2021104185A AU 2021104185 A4 AU2021104185 A4 AU 2021104185A4
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Biao Zheng
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Leasen Steel International Pty Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L33/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C08L33/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C08L33/10Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
    • C08L33/12Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/14Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/20Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
    • C08J3/22Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09D133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09D133/10Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
    • C09D133/12Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2202/00Metallic substrate
    • B05D2202/10Metallic substrate based on Fe
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2502/00Acrylic polymers
    • B05D2502/005Acrylic polymers modified
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    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2310/00Masterbatches

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Abstract

Disclosed are a plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, a heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, and their preparation methods. The plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of polymethyl methacrylate, 25-32 parts of ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, 10-14 parts of vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate block copolymer, 7-10 parts of bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin, 5-7 parts of vinyl ester glass flake mortar, 6-8 parts of a porous insulation filler, 2.5-4 parts of an antioxidant, and 2.5-4 parts of an anti-ultraviolet agent. The plastic layer made of the plastic masterbatch has low thermal conductivity and good thermal insulation performance; it also has excellent salt spray resistance and excellent corrosion resistance, and can be soaked for more than 9536 hours without rust, blistering, or falling off; and it is cost-effective. 17

Description

PLASTIC MASTERBATCH FOR HEAT-INSULATING AND ANTICORROSIVE HOT-MELT ACRYLIC COLOR STEEL PLATE, HEAT-INSULATING AND ANTICORROSIVE HOT-MELT ACRYLIC COLOR STEEL PLATE AND THEIR PREPARATION METHODS TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of polymer materials, in
particular to a plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic
color steel plate, a heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate and
their preparation methods.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] During use, color steel plates are often exposed to the scorching sun. High
temperature causes paint and other adhesion layers of the color steel plate to crack and fall
off, and rain and other corrosive substances corrode the surface of the color steel plate,
resulting in rust on the surface of the color steel plate. Color steel plates are unable to
work effectively as a result of the decrease of its strength. At present, the surface of the
color steel plates on the market is mostly shield by aluminum alloy film, modified
polyester coating, or fluorocarbon coating. The film or coating is very thin and not
cost-effective.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003] Based on the above situation, the objective of the invention is to provide a
plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate,
a heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate and their preparation
methods, which can effectively solve the above problems.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention further adopts
the following technical solution:
[0005] A plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic
color steel plate, being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
[0006] 50-60 parts of polymethyl methacrylate,
[0007] 25-32 parts of ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer,
[0008] 10-14 parts of vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate block copolymer,
[0009] 7-10 parts of bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin,
[0010] 5-7 parts of vinyl ester glass flake mortar,
[0011] 6-8 parts of a porous insulation filler,
[0012] 2.5-4 parts of an antioxidant, and
[0013] 2.5-4 parts of an anti-ultraviolet agent.
[0014] Preferably, the plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive
hot-melt acrylic color steel plate is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by
weight:
[0015] 55 parts of polymethyl methacrylate,
[0016] 28.5 parts of ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer,
[0017] 12 parts of vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate block copolymer,
[0018] 8.5 parts of bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin,
[0019] 6 parts of vinyl ester glass flake mortar,
[0020] 7 parts of a porous insulation filler,
[0021] 3.2 parts of an antioxidant, and
[0022] 3.3 parts of an anti-ultraviolet agent.
[0023] Preferably, the vinyl ester glass flake mortar is a mixture of
high-temperature vinyl ester glass flake mortar and medium-temperature vinyl ester glass
flake mortar.
[0024] Preferably, the mass ratio of the high-temperature vinyl ester glass flake
mortar to the medium-temperature vinyl ester glass flake mortar is 1:(1.6-1.8).
[0025] Preferably, the porous insulation filler is a mixture of nanoporous graphene
and microporous calcium silicate.
[0026] Preferably, the mass ratio of the nanoporous graphene to the microporous
calcium silicate is 1:(2.3-2.6).
[0027] Preferably, the antioxidant is antioxidant 1010.
[0028] Preferably, the anti-ultraviolet agent is disodium
2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxy-5,5'-disulfobenzophenone.
[0029] The invention also provides a preparation method of the plastic
masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate,
comprising:
[0030] weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: polymethyl
methacrylate, ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate
block copolymer, bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin, vinyl ester glass flake
mortar, a porous insulation filler, an antioxidant, and an anti-ultraviolet agent;
[0031] melting and mixing the polymethyl methacrylate, the ethylene-methyl
methacrylate copolymer, the vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate block copolymer, the
bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin, the vinyl ester glass flake mortar, the porous
insulation filler, the antioxidant, and the anti-ultraviolet agent by a twin-screw extruder,
and then extruding and pelletizing, and cooling, thus obtaining the plastic masterbatch for
heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate.
[0032] The invention further provides a heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt
acrylic color steel plate, comprising a color steel plate body and a heat-insulating and
anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic plastic layer, wherein the heat-insulating and anticorrosive
hot-melt acrylic plastic layer is arranged on the surface of the color steel plate body, and the heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic plastic layer is made of the plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate.
[0033] The invention further provides a preparation method of the heat-insulating
and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, comprising:
[0034] heating the plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive
hot-melt acrylic color steel plate to above its melting point to form a liquid material;
coating the liquid material on the surface of the color steel plate body by a rolling method,
and cooling, thus obtaining the heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color
steel plate.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following
advantages and beneficial effects:
[0036] According to the plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive
hot-melt acrylic color steel plate of the invention, by selecting raw materials carefully and
optimizing the content of each raw material, polymethyl methacrylate, ethylene-methyl
methacrylate copolymer, vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate block copolymer,
bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin, vinyl ester glass flake mortar, a porous
insulation filler, an antioxidant, and an anti-ultraviolet agent are selected in an appropriate
ratio; they not only give full play to their respective advantages, but also complement each
other and promote each other. The ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer has a good
compatibility with other components, and can increase the fluidity of the raw materials
and enhance the binding force between the plastic layer and the color steel plate. The most
important thing is that the ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer can make
high-temperature vinyl ester glass flake mortar, medium-temperature vinyl ester glass
flake mortar, nanoporous graphene and microporous calcium silicate having good
dispersion and compatibility in the raw material system of the invention, and ensuring that
the plastic layer has good comprehensive performance. The vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate block copolymer mainly plays a role in enhancing the binding force between the plastic layer and the color steel plate. The bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin mainly plays a role to further improve the corrosion resistance of the plastic layer and further enhance the binding force between the plastic layer and the color steel plate. The plastic layer made of the plastic masterbatch has low thermal conductivity and good thermal insulation performance; it also has excellent salt spray resistance and excellent corrosion resistance, and can be soaked for more than 9536 hours without rust, blistering, or falling off.
[0037] In addition, the heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color
steel plate has high corrosion resistance , and can be used as metal building envelope
material in the industries like chemical industry, foundry industry, coal industry, ceramic
industry and food deep processing industry. The heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt
acrylic color steel plate is cost-effective. The thickness of the plastic layer can reach
110-160m, and the plastic layer can be more artistic by rolling out concave and convex
patterns during its formation.
[0038] The preparation method of the invention has simple process and simple
operation, and saves manpower and equipment costs.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical
solutions of the invention, the preferred embodiments of the invention will be described
below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but it should not be understood as
limiting this patent.
[0040] The experimental method or test methods described in the following
embodiments are conventional methods unless otherwise specified; the reagents and
materials, unless otherwise specified, are obtained from conventional commercial channels or prepared by conventional methods.
[0041] Example 1:
[0042] Provided is a plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive
hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, being prepared from the following raw materials in parts
by weight:
[0043] 50 parts of polymethyl methacrylate,
[0044] 25 parts of ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer,
[0045] 10 parts of vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate block copolymer,
[0046] 7 parts of bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin,
[0047] 5 parts of vinyl ester glass flake mortar,
[0048] 6 parts of a porous insulation filler,
[0049] 2.5 parts of an antioxidant, and
[0050] 2.5 parts of an anti-ultraviolet agent.
[0051] In this example, the vinyl ester glass flake mortar is a mixture of
high-temperature vinyl ester glass flake mortar and medium-temperature vinyl ester glass
flake mortar.
[0052] In this example, the mass ratio of the high-temperature vinyl ester glass
flake mortar to the medium-temperature vinyl ester glass flake mortar is 1:1.6.
[0053] In this example, the porous insulation filler is a mixture of nanoporous
graphene and microporous calcium silicate.
[0054] In this example, the mass ratio of the nanoporous graphene to the
microporous calcium silicate is 1:2.3.
[0055] In this example, the antioxidant is antioxidant 1010.
[0056] In this example, the anti-ultraviolet agent is disodium
2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxy-5,5'-disulfobenzophenone.
[0057] Further provided is a preparation method of the plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, comprising:
[0058] weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: polymethyl
methacrylate, ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate
block copolymer, bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin, vinyl ester glass flake
mortar, a porous insulation filler, an antioxidant, and an anti-ultraviolet agent;
[0059] melting and mixing the polymethyl methacrylate, the ethylene-methyl
methacrylate copolymer, the vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate block copolymer, the
bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin, the vinyl ester glass flake mortar, the porous
insulation filler, the antioxidant, and the anti-ultraviolet agent by a twin-screw extruder,
and then extruding and pelletizing, and cooling, thus obtaining the plastic masterbatch for
heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate.
[0060] Further provided is a heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic
color steel plate, comprising a color steel plate body and a heat-insulating and
anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic plastic layer, wherein the heat-insulating and anticorrosive
hot-melt acrylic plastic layer is arranged on the surface of the color steel plate body, and
the heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic plastic layer is made of the plastic
masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate.
[0061] Further provided is a preparation method of the heat-insulating and
anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, comprising:
[0062] heating the plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive
hot-melt acrylic color steel plate to above its melting point to form a liquid material;
coating the liquid material on the surface of the color steel plate body by a rolling method,
and cooling, thus obtaining the heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color
steel plate.
[0063] Example 2:
[0064] Provided is a plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
[0065] 60 parts of polymethyl methacrylate,
[0066] 32 parts of ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer,
[0067] 14 parts of vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate block copolymer,
[0068] 10 parts of bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin,
[0069] 7 parts of vinyl ester glass flake mortar,
[0070] 8 parts of a porous insulation filler,
[0071] 4 parts of an antioxidant, and
[0072] 4 parts of an anti-ultraviolet agent.
[0073] In this example, the vinyl ester glass flake mortar is a mixture of
high-temperature vinyl ester glass flake mortar and medium-temperature vinyl ester glass
flake mortar.
[0074] In this example, the mass ratio of the high-temperature vinyl ester glass
flake mortar to the medium-temperature vinyl ester glass flake mortar is 1:1.8.
[0075] In this example, the porous insulation filler is a mixture of nanoporous
graphene and microporous calcium silicate.
[0076] In this example, the mass ratio of the nanoporous graphene to the
microporous calcium silicate is 1:2.6.
[0077] In this example, the antioxidant is antioxidant 1010.
[0078] In this example, the anti-ultraviolet agent is disodium
2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxy-5,5'-disulfobenzophenone.
[0079] Further provided is a preparation method of the plastic masterbatch for
heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, comprising:
[0080] weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: polymethyl
methacrylate, ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate block copolymer, bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin, vinyl ester glass flake mortar, a porous insulation filler, an antioxidant, and an anti-ultraviolet agent;
[0081] melting and mixing the polymethyl methacrylate, the ethylene-methyl
methacrylate copolymer, the vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate block copolymer, the
bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin, the vinyl ester glass flake mortar, the porous
insulation filler, the antioxidant, and the anti-ultraviolet agent by a twin-screw extruder,
and then extruding and pelletizing, and cooling, thus obtaining the plastic masterbatch for
heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate.
[0082] Further provided is a heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic
color steel plate, comprising a color steel plate body and a heat-insulating and
anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic plastic layer, wherein the heat-insulating and anticorrosive
hot-melt acrylic plastic layer is arranged on the surface of the color steel plate body, and
the heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic plastic layer is made of the plastic
masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate.
[0083] Further provided is a preparation method of the heat-insulating and
anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, comprising:
[0084] heating the plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive
hot-melt acrylic color steel plate to above its melting point to form a liquid material;
coating the liquid material on the surface of the color steel plate body by a rolling method,
and cooling, thus obtaining the heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color
steel plate.
[0085] Example 3:
[0086] Provided is a plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive
hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, being prepared from the following raw materials in parts
by weight:
[0087] 55 parts of polymethyl methacrylate,
[0088] 28.5 parts of ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer,
[0089] 12 parts of vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate block copolymer,
[0090] 8.5 parts of bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin,
[0091] 6 parts of vinyl ester glass flake mortar,
[0092] 7 parts of a porous insulation filler,
[0093] 3.2 parts of an antioxidant, and
[0094] 3.3 parts of an anti-ultraviolet agent.
[0095] In this example, the vinyl ester glass flake mortar is a mixture of
high-temperature vinyl ester glass flake mortar and medium-temperature vinyl ester glass
flake mortar.
[0096] In this example, the mass ratio of the high-temperature vinyl ester glass
flake mortar to the medium-temperature vinyl ester glass flake mortar is 1:1.7.
[0097] In this example, the porous insulation filler is a mixture of nanoporous
graphene and microporous calcium silicate.
[0098] In this example, the mass ratio of the nanoporous graphene to the
microporous calcium silicate is 1:2.45.
[0099] In this example, the antioxidant is antioxidant 1010.
[00100] In this example, the anti-ultraviolet agent is disodium
2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxy-5,5'-disulfobenzophenone.
[00101] Further provided is a preparation method of the plastic masterbatch for
heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, comprising:
[00102] weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: polymethyl
methacrylate, ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate
block copolymer, bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin, vinyl ester glass flake
mortar, a porous insulation filler, an antioxidant, and an anti-ultraviolet agent;
[00103] melting and mixing the polymethyl methacrylate, the ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, the vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate block copolymer, the bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin, the vinyl ester glass flake mortar, the porous insulation filler, the antioxidant, and the anti-ultraviolet agent by a twin-screw extruder, and then extruding and pelletizing, and cooling, thus obtaining the plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate.
[00104] Further provided is a heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic
color steel plate, comprising a color steel plate body and a heat-insulating and
anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic plastic layer, wherein the heat-insulating and anticorrosive
hot-melt acrylic plastic layer is arranged on the surface of the color steel plate body, and
the heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic plastic layer is made of the plastic
masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate.
[00105] Further provided is a preparation method of the heat-insulating and
anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, comprising:
[00106] heating the plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive
hot-melt acrylic color steel plate to above its melting point to form a liquid material;
coating the liquid material on the surface of the color steel plate body by a rolling method,
and cooling, thus obtaining the heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color
steel plate.
[00107] Comparative Example 1
[00108] Comparative Example 1 is identical to Example 3 except that
ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer is not used in Comparative Example 3.
[00109] Comparative Example 2
[00110] Comparative Example 2 is identical to Example 3 except that vinyl
acetate-methyl methacrylate block copolymer is not used in Comparative Example 3.
[00111] Comparative Example 3
[00112] Comparative Example 3 is identical to Example 3 except that bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin is not used in Comparative Example 3.
[00113] Comparative Example 4
[00114] Comparative Example 4 is identical to Example 3 except that the mixture
of high-temperature vinyl ester glass flake mortar and medium-temperature vinyl ester
glass flake mortar is replaced with high-temperature vinyl ester glass flake mortar.
[00115] Comparative Example 5
[00116] Comparative Example 5 is identical to Example 3 except that the mixture
of nanoporous graphene and microporous calcium silicate is replaced with nanoporous
graphene.
[00117] Comparative Example 6
[00118] Comparative Example 6 is identical to Example 3 except that the mixture
of nanoporous graphene and microporous calcium silicate is replaced with microporous
calcium silicate.
[00119] Comparative Example 7
[00120] Comparative Example 7 is identical to Example 3 except that the porous
insulation filler is not used in Comparative Example 3.
[00121] The performance tests are performed below on the high-corrosion-resistant
and heat-insulating color steel plate coatings obtained in Examples 1-3 of the present
invention and in Comparative Examples 1-7, and the test results are shown in Table 1.
[00122] During the tests, the same specifications of the heat-insulating and
anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate obtained in Examples 1-3 of the present
invention and the color steel plate obtained in Comparative Examples 1-7 were selected,
and the thickness of the heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic plastic layer was
100m. Resistance to salt spray: the test was carried out according to ASTM B117, and
the time for the coating with slight color change, but without blistering, rust, cracking, and
falling off was obtained. Thermal conductivity: the test was carried out according to ISO
8302:1991.
[00123] Table 1
Thermal conductivity Resistance to salt spray (W/(m-K)) (hour)
Example 1 0.06 9536 Example 2 0.05 9572 Example 3 0.03 9594 Comparative 0.14 7364 Example1I Comparative 0.08 7364 Example 2 Comparative 0.07 Example 3
Comparative 0.05 Copaatve0.07 8542 Example 4 0.17 8347 Comparative Example 5
Comparative 0.19 Example 6 Comparative 03
0.32 8125 Example 7
[00124] It can be seen from the above table that the heat-insulating and
anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic plastic layer made of the plastic masterbatch for
heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate has the following
advantages: the plastic layer has low thermal conductivity and good thermal insulation
performance; it also has excellent salt spray resistance and excellent corrosion resistance,
and can be soaked for more than 9536 hours without rust, blistering, or falling off.
[00125] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the invention. It should
be noted that the above preferred embodiments should not be regarded as limiting the
invention, and the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the scope defined by the claims. For those of ordinary skill in the art, multiple improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as falling within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. A plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color
steel plate, being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
50-60 parts of polymethyl methacrylate,
25-32 parts of ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer,
10-14 parts of vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate block copolymer,
7-10 parts of bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin,
5-7 parts of vinyl ester glass flake mortar,
6-8 parts of a porous insulation filler,
2.5-4 parts of an antioxidant, and
2.5-4 parts of an anti-ultraviolet agent.
2. The plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color
steel plate according to Claim 1, wherein the vinyl ester glass flake mortar is a mixture of
high-temperature vinyl ester glass flake mortar and medium-temperature vinyl ester glass
flake mortar; the mass ratio of the high-temperature vinyl ester glass flake mortar to the
medium-temperature vinyl ester glass flake mortar is 1:(1.6-1.8); the porous insulation
filler is a mixture of nanoporous graphene and microporous calcium silicate; the mass
ratio of the nanoporous graphene to the microporous calcium silicate is 1:(2.3-2.6); the
antioxidant is antioxidant 1010; the anti-ultraviolet agent is disodium
2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxy-5,5'-disulfobenzophenone.
3. A preparation method of the plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and
anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate according to Claim 1 or 2, comprising:
weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: polymethyl methacrylate,
ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate block
copolymer, bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin, vinyl ester glass flake mortar, a
porous insulation filler, an antioxidant, and an anti-ultraviolet agent; melting and mixing the polymethyl methacrylate, the ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, the vinyl acetate-methyl methacrylate block copolymer, the bismaleimide modified phenolic epoxy resin, the vinyl ester glass flake mortar, the porous insulation filler, the antioxidant, and the anti-ultraviolet agent by a twin-screw extruder, and then extruding and pelletizing, and cooling, thus obtaining the plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate.
4. A heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, comprising a
color steel plate body and a heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic plastic layer,
wherein the heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic plastic layer is arranged on
the surface of the color steel plate body, and the heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt
acrylic plastic layer is made of the plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and
anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate according to Claim 1 or 2.
5. A preparation method of the heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color
steel plate according to Claim 4, comprising:
heating the plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic
color steel plate to above its melting point to form a liquid material; coating the liquid
material on the surface of the color steel plate body by a rolling method, and cooling, thus
obtaining the heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate.
AU2021104185A 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Plastic masterbatch for heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate, heat-insulating and anticorrosive hot-melt acrylic color steel plate and their preparation methods Active AU2021104185A4 (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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