AU2021103493A4 - Gas leakage detection and alert system in safety control of industry 4.0 using iot technology - Google Patents

Gas leakage detection and alert system in safety control of industry 4.0 using iot technology Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2021103493A4
AU2021103493A4 AU2021103493A AU2021103493A AU2021103493A4 AU 2021103493 A4 AU2021103493 A4 AU 2021103493A4 AU 2021103493 A AU2021103493 A AU 2021103493A AU 2021103493 A AU2021103493 A AU 2021103493A AU 2021103493 A4 AU2021103493 A4 AU 2021103493A4
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Australia
Prior art keywords
gas
sensor
industry
gases
lpg
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Ceased
Application number
AU2021103493A
Inventor
S Balakrishnan
Arvind CHAKRAPANI
S.T. Deepa
Hemalatha Gunasekaran
Gowtham M. S.
Gajendran P.
Arun R.
V. Rajkumar
Anshul Saxena
S. Vinodhkumar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Balakrishnan S Dr
Chakrapani Arvind Dr
Deepa ST Dr
Gunasekaran Hemalatha Dr
Rajkumar V Dr
Vinodhkumar S Dr
Original Assignee
Chakrapani Arvind Dr
Deepa S T Dr
Gunasekaran Hemalatha Dr
Rajkumar V Dr
Vinodhkumar S Dr
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Application filed by Chakrapani Arvind Dr, Deepa S T Dr, Gunasekaran Hemalatha Dr, Rajkumar V Dr, Vinodhkumar S Dr filed Critical Chakrapani Arvind Dr
Priority to AU2021103493A priority Critical patent/AU2021103493A4/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU2021103493A4 publication Critical patent/AU2021103493A4/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/12Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
    • G08B21/16Combustible gas alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0428Safety, monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/12Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
    • G08B21/14Toxic gas alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/38Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

GAS LEAKAGE DETECTION AND ALERT SYSTEM IN SAFETY CONTROL OF INDUSTRY 4.0 USING IOT TECHNOLOGY ABSTRACT With the rapid development of Indian industrial production, the unique physical of gas in the process of food storage, frozen foods, inflatable packaging, special fuel production, hyperbaric oxygen therapy and the production of chemical products such as human organs. And chemical properties have been widely used. We can see that gas occupies a very important place in human life and the national economy. However, widespread use of gas inevitably leads to the problem of toxic gas leaks. Gas leakage can be easily detected and controlled by applying internet of things-based system. In this work, we are utilizing Arduino Microcontroller which is utilized to screen destructive gases and furthermore to insinuate ready message to wellbeing control leading group of industry. Arduino Microcontroller board is utilized as focal microcontroller which is associated with sensor. LPG gas detector system senses the LPG gas using MQ2 gas sensor. Butane gas is odorless, colorless, and highly flammable at room temperature, and causes serious health effects when inhaled directly. MQ2 is also useful for detecting H2, LPG, CH4, CO, Alcohol, Smoke or Propane. A gas sensor is a gadget which distinguishes the presence or grouping of gases in the climate. In light of the convergence of the gas the sensor delivers a comparing expected distinction by changing the opposition of the material inside the sensor, which can be estimated as yield voltage. Alcohol sensor (MQ3) which can recognize the presence of liquor gases at fixations from 0.05 mg/L to 10 mg/L. 1 MQ2 Sensor Wi-Fi Gas Sensor Controller LCD Display Controller MQ3 Sensor Buzzer Power Supply Figure 1: ARCHITECTURE DIAGRAM 2

Description

MQ2 Sensor Wi-Fi
Gas Sensor Controller LCD Display Controller
MQ3 Sensor Buzzer
Power Supply
Figure 1: ARCHITECTURE DIAGRAM
AUSTRALIA Patents Act 1990
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION INNOVATION PATENT
GAS LEAKAGE DETECTION AND ALERT SYSTEM IN SAFETY CONTROL OF INDUSTRY 4.0 USING IOT TECHNOLOGY
The following statement is a full description of this invention, including the best method of performing it known to me:
GAS LEAKAGE DETECTION AND ALERT SYSTEM IN SAFETY CONTROL OF INDUSTRY 4.0 USING IOT TECHNOLOGY
Industry 4.0 is a massive stage of the fourth industrial revolution and also known as IloT (Industrial Internet of Things). It is a digital transformation method which was recently initiated by the Government of German. This highly looks on interlink connections, machine learning techniques, automation processes and real-time operations on data. The main aim of digitalization is to utilize the manufacturing and production of upcoming industries using smart digital technologies.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is an aggregate term for the improvement that implies that apparatus, vehicles, products, machines, garments and different things and creatures (including people), is furnished with small sensors and PCs. These can see their condition, speak with it, and subsequently make a situational conduct and help make brilliant, appealing and accommodating conditions, items and administrations. By 2020, IoT innovation will be implanted into 95% of new gadgets item plans as indicated by Gartner. As IoT turns out to be increasingly more inundated in our everyday lives, the innovation will launch from being the "next new thing" to being one of the worldwide advanced economy's greatest disrupters.
With new developments and innovations world other than being worked with is additionally exposed to confront the danger of significant misfortunes and fiascos. Moreover, Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) is by and large utilized in family for kitchen when all is said in done and gas springs or radiators in winter. Likewise, businesses use it for various reasons for example heater, bubbling and get higher creation at less expensive rate. In this work, we are using MQ2 sensor and MQ3 sensor. The MQ2 family of sensors has a tiny heater inside along with an electro-chemical sensor. They react for range of gases at the room temperature. An analog signal and can be read with an analog input of the Arduino as the output of each sensor. MQ2 gas sensor interfacing with Arduino is implemented in this project. The Signal from this sensor is sent to the Arduino microcontroller. The microcontroller is connected to an LCD display, Buzzer and Arduino controller. WiFi module which is used for connecting microcontrollers to Wi-Fi network and make TCP/IP connections and send data. Data, which is sensed by these sensors, is then sent to the IOT.
With the rapid development of Indian industrial production, the unique physical of gas in the process of food storage, frozen foods, inflatable packaging, special fuel production, hyperbaric oxygen therapy and the production of chemical products such as human organs. And chemical properties have been widely used. We can see that gas occupies a very important place in human life and the national economy. However, widespread use of gas inevitably leads to the problem of toxic gas leaks.
Gas leakage can be easily detected and controlled by applying internet of things-based system. In this work, we are utilizing Arduino Microcontroller which is utilized to screen destructive gases and furthermore to insinuate ready message to wellbeing control leading group of industry. Arduino Microcontroller board is utilized as focal microcontroller which is associated with sensor. LPG gas detector system senses the LPG gas using MQ2 gas sensor. Butane gas is odorless, colorless, and highly flammable at room temperature, and causes serious health effects when inhaled directly. MQ2 is also useful for detecting H2, LPG, CH4, CO, Alcohol, Smoke or Propane. A gas sensor is a gadget which distinguishes the presence or grouping of gases in the climate. In light of the convergence of the gas the sensor delivers a comparing expected distinction by changing the opposition of the material inside the sensor, which can be estimated as yield voltage. Alcohol sensor (MQ3) which can recognize the presence of liquor gases at fixations from 0.05 mg/L to 10 mg/L.

Claims (4)

Claims
1. A system that consists of MQ2 sensor is helping to detect the gas leakage.
2. A system that uses MQ3 sensor which is useful for detecting the presence of alcohol gases at concentrations from 0.05 mg/L to 10 mg/L.
3. A system that uses a gas sensor is a device which detects the presence or concentration of gases in the atmosphere.
4. An apparatus that possesses a buzzer is used to signal the gas leakage.
Figures 2021103493
Figure 1: ARCHITECTURE DIAGRAM
AU2021103493A 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Gas leakage detection and alert system in safety control of industry 4.0 using iot technology Ceased AU2021103493A4 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2021103493A AU2021103493A4 (en) 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Gas leakage detection and alert system in safety control of industry 4.0 using iot technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2021103493A AU2021103493A4 (en) 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Gas leakage detection and alert system in safety control of industry 4.0 using iot technology

Publications (1)

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AU2021103493A4 true AU2021103493A4 (en) 2022-03-24

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AU2021103493A Ceased AU2021103493A4 (en) 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Gas leakage detection and alert system in safety control of industry 4.0 using iot technology

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2021103493A4 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114958529A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-30 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Food processor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114958529A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-30 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Food processor
CN114958529B (en) * 2022-05-25 2023-06-02 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Food processor

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