AU2021103491A4 - A programmed power load regulator wirelessly coupled with at least one standalone console unit - Google Patents

A programmed power load regulator wirelessly coupled with at least one standalone console unit Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2021103491A4
AU2021103491A4 AU2021103491A AU2021103491A AU2021103491A4 AU 2021103491 A4 AU2021103491 A4 AU 2021103491A4 AU 2021103491 A AU2021103491 A AU 2021103491A AU 2021103491 A AU2021103491 A AU 2021103491A AU 2021103491 A4 AU2021103491 A4 AU 2021103491A4
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AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
programmed
regulator
power load
mcu
relay
Prior art date
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Ceased
Application number
AU2021103491A
Inventor
Sure Akhil
Jagadeesh Ganesan
Shaurya Goel
Karthick Jaganathan
Nitesh Kannan
Arun Raaza
Prabhunarain S.
Nithin Senthilnathan
Nithin SRINIVASAN
Shivaani Srinivasan
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to AU2021103491A priority Critical patent/AU2021103491A4/en
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Publication of AU2021103491A4 publication Critical patent/AU2021103491A4/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B11/00—Automatic controllers
    • G05B11/01—Automatic controllers electric
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
    • H04L12/2818—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities from a device located outside both the home and the home network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/18—Electrical details
    • H04Q1/30—Signalling arrangements; Manipulation of signalling currents
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
    • H04Q2209/30—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wired architecture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

Abstract

The present invention, a programmed power load regulator wirelessly coupled with at least one standalone console unit relates to the fabrication of home automation and security system through wireless communication systems from any distance. More specifically, the said invention controls the home appliances and security system through programmed power load regulator and standalone console units, wherein the programmed power load regulator controls the household, and any desired appliances through the main power distribution board. Further, the plurality of the standalone console unit is coupled with the existing switchboard, wherein the appliances to be controlled are powered. Herein, the term appliances denote any electrical, and electronic apparatus. Furthermore, the security sensor units are also controlled using the programmed power load regulator. Herein the user shall control the appliances and security sensor unit, whereby having control over programmed power load regulator from the communication system embedded with a respective software application and GSM message code.

Description

Title of Invention A PROGRAMMED POWER LOAD REGULATOR WIRELESSLY COUPLED WITH AT LEAST ONE STANDALONE CONSOLE UNIT.
Technical Field
[Para 001] The invention generally relates to the design and development of an auto power load programmed regulator console thereof. More specifically, the invention relates to home automation and security system through wireless communication from any distance.
Background Art
[Para 002] The modem era of communication has witnessed the wide incorporation of security/automation systems in the home and office. It started with DTMF technology and has widened the current technology of using app-based products that are controlled using smartphones. However, DTMF was not reliable and current technologies are very expensive due to the requirement of smartphones as well as expensive devices for automation and security system used in the home and office. This invention overcomes the above-mentioned problem as it is more reliable technology as well as cost-effective.
Objective of the Invention
[Para 003] The primary object of the present invention is to provide control over electrical or electronic appliances, and sensors for home or office or any related premises through power line control.
[Para 004] It is another object of the present invention is the fabrication of a programmed power load regulator and standalone console units,
[Para 005] It is another object of the present invention is coupling of the programmed power load regulator and main power distribution board,
[Para 006] It is another object of the present invention is coupling of standalone console unit and switch board,
[Para 007] It is another object of the present invention is the inclusion of multiple sensor alert system such as gas leakage, intrusion detection, fire, smoke, etc
[Para 008] It is another object of the present invention is that the product shall be remotely controlled and monitored from any part of world through GSM, VOIP or any other communication technology.
[Para 009] It is another object of the present invention is that the product is supported with software application wherein encrypted with special status codes for remote access functionality, electrical or electronic appliances status details, feedback mechanism.
Summary of Invention
[Para 0010] This invention relates to design and development of an auto power load programmed regulator and standalone console thereof, which find its application in home/office or any other related premises for automation and security purpose. Auto power load programmed regulator and standalone consoles thereof comprises of two embodiments wherein the first embodiment is an independent console further comprising of receiver and transmitter, Micro Controller Unit (MCU), relay, circuit panel, timer, Feedback system, The PIR sensor kit constitutes of sensor, RxTx transmitter, decoder IC HT12D , RF unit, DIP switch, and multiple connectivity module. The second embodiment is main power load regulator further comprising of receiver and transmitter, Random Access Memory (RAM), Micro Controller Unit (MCU), Bluetooth connectivity, GSM, WIFI communication with the user, wireless personal area network (VPAN) for intercommunication between consoles and main power regulator, Relay.
[Para 0011] The product comprising of multiple standalone consoles coupled with different switch boards independently. . Further, these console units are connected to the main programmed regulator through VPAN, thereby the user may operate either a specific console unit or the complete console units directly or by controlling the main regulator.
[Para 0012] The auto power load programmed regulator is an independent unit coupled to the main power unit or distribution board in the desired premises such as office, house, etc.
[Para 0013] Another aspect of this invention is the switchboard or powerpoint which receives the power supply from the distribution board or main power unit, hence by controlling the auto power load programmed regulator, all or most of the appliances powered from the switchboard or powerpoint may be directly controlled by the user.
[Para 0014] For more understanding it is further explained herein, the user shall control the appliances like turning the system ON/ OFF, and other functions characterized as status update of the device or appliance by simply controlling the programmed regulator.
[Para 0015] Further the product is embedded with software application and GSM or VOIP, or any combinations thereof for easy and remote access of the product by the user. Using this the user shall understand and know the status of the appliances. The said software application further aids in feedback mechanism for the confirmation of action performed by the user.
Description of Embodiments
[Para 0016] The proposed invention is an auto power load programmed regulator and console thereof. The said programmed regulator and console thereof shall be installed in house, office, and any other desired premises. The said invention works on two different module characterized as direct coupling module and wireless intercoupling module. In the direct coupling module, an auto power load regulator is directly coupled with main distribution board or power board. The said power load programmed regulator comprises of RAM with multiple inputs wherein a greater number of relays shall be connected. Herein the Bus in the product is connected to the relay further the said relay is connected to the switch. For example, Relay 1 switch is connected to Air conditioner then this shall be controlled through auto power load regulator device.
[Para 0017] The programmed regulator further comprises of stepdown transformer to bring down 230 Volt input to 12 volts further to 5 Volt for the relay function.
[Para 0018] In the wireless intercoupling module, the said product comprises of multiple standalone consoles coupled with different switch boards independently. The said consoles and the programmed load regulator are interconnected through Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN). The said consoles shall be controlled only through programmed regulator. The user shall have control over all or any console by controlling the main power load regulator. The said auto power load programmed regulator is an independent unit coupled with the main power unit or distribution board. At home or office or any desired premises the desired electrical or electronic appliances are powered through the switch board power points or sockets receiving supply from main power board or distribution board.
[Para 0019] For the Direct module the phase of the appliances power socket or point herein called as load is connected to phase of the relay of the programmed regulator and neutral is connected to neutral of Main box or distribution board. Thus when circuit is closed the device works and the respective appliances are controlled. Further explained with example wherein if user desires to switch off the appliance, he shall control through the main power regulator. Hence after the command from the user the device sends signal or voltage to appropriate relay for performing the action for such appliance. The relay with minimal voltage signal shall turn off or open the respective circuit thereby turn offs the desired appliance. Similarly, other controls are performed and appliances are controlled. The programmed regulator comprising of MCU which is programmed accordingly to control the timing for cut off, switch ON/ OFF, etc.
[Para 0020] The said auto power load regulator is a complex setup comprising Micro Controller Unit (MCU), relay, circuit panel, timer, Feedback system, The PIR sensor kit constitutes of sensor, RxTx transmitter, decoder IC HT12D, RF unit, DIP switch, and multiple connectivity module. The multiple connectivity module further comprises of GSM module or VOIP or Internet telephony or PSTN (Public switched telephone network) thereof.
[Para 0021] A receiver and transmitter, Random Access Memory (RAM), Micro Controller Unit (MCU), Bluetooth connectivity, GSM, WIFI communication with the user, wireless personal area network (WPAN) for intercommunication between consoles and main power regulator, Relay.
[Para 0022] The said programmed regulator shall be controlled by user from any distance using wireless or GSM mode. The regulator further comprises of a timer hence the above mentioned appliances is controlled. The said programmed regulator shall be connected to any number of power lines thereby multiple appliances shall be controlled. Further the regulator shall be accessed remotely using GSM mode, wireless (WAP) from anywhere and any distance.
[Para 0023] The auto power load programmed regulator shall be embedded with an software application, wherein the said programmed regulator shall be controlled by the said software application, further the said software application intimates the user whether the power point connected to appliances are open or close, further the user shall control appliances through programmed regulator using the software application. The user switches the device or application on or off and timer-based control. Application also updates the appliances status on or off to the user.
[Para 0024] As an additional embodiment the said programmed regulator shall be utilized as a security system with remote access and automatic control feasibility. This setup shall be connected to the sensors system such as fire, smoke, gasoline leakage, door ajar, intrusion detection from surveillance camera, etc. Further the said sensors are either connected directly to the programmed regulator consoles or through the power distribution board.
[Para 0025] It is explained with an example for better understanding; if there is any house cooking gas leak the user gets the information through sensors. Similarly, any intrusion detected during away from home situation the intrusion detection sensors detect any authorized entry and pictures shall also be sent to the user through the software application.
Feedback Mechanism
[Para 0026] It is another feature wherein the said programmed regulator comprises of feedback mechanism to confirm the status of the appliance.
[Para 0027] Feedback mechanism is disclosed herein, a command is sent from the user's mobile to the device immediately the antenna receives the command and directs it to the Multiple Connectivity Module and further the MCM intimates the MCU. MCU then read/write the message format through programmed 'AT Commands'. For every Command sent, the MCM gives a response to the MCU and it acts accordingly. The 'AT Commands' are programmed in the MCU through a 'Programming Software'. Explained with an example, The MCU shall be programmed with commands like, "RI ON" (which means Relay 1 ON when the message from the user is sent like this, then the MCU signals the relay1 activating the appliance connected). "RI OFF" (when the message from the user is sent like this, then the MCU signals again to the relay which opens the circuit, de-activating the appliance connected) and similarly a list of programs are stored. The message or commands sent/programmed can be edited as per the user's request. Similarly, when the MCU accepts the command sent, it sends back a message to the user regarding the status of the appliance through the same process explained. The MCU generates the "AT Command" which is received by the MCM.

Claims (4)

Claims: We Claim:
1) A programmed power load regulator wirelessly coupled with at least one standalone console unit comprises of two preferred embodiments; a) wherein the first embodiment, a programmed power load regulator comprising of a circuit panel further comprising of a regulator microcontroller unit (MCU); a regulator relay unit; a timer; a battery backup unit; feedback mechanism; a regulator
wireless personal area network (WPAN) transceiver; a multiple connectivity module (MCM), further characterized as all or either one of the following elements comprising; a GSM module; a voice over internet protocol (VOIP) module, an internet telephony; public switched telephone network (PSTN) thereof for automation and security system; b) wherein the second embodiment, a standalone console unit comprising of a console microcontroller unit (MCU), a console wireless personal area network (WPAN) transceiver, a console relay unit; c) a software application, wherein encrypted with special status codes for remote access functionality, electrical or electronic appliances status details, feedback mechanism. d) a security system characterized as a gas leakage alert system, a fire alert system, a smoke alert system, an intrusion detection, and alert system, and others. 2) An apparatus, as claimed in claim, wherein: a) the power load programmed regulator is coupled with the main power board or distribution board thereby controlling all the power line from the mainboard through the said auto power load programmed regulator, b) wherein, the appliances characterized as water heater, motor pump, air conditioner, refrigerator, washing machine, door locks, main gate and other electrical, and any electronic devices thereof are operated and controlled by means of the said auto power load programmed regulator thereby controlling the power line through mainboard wherein the appliances are powered, and c) the said power load programmed regulator is integrated with the sensor systems characterized as smoke, cooking gas leakage, fire, intrusion detection, security camera, etc and thereof.
3) An apparatus, a programmed power load regulator wirelessly coupled with at least one standalone console unit as claimed in claim, wherein: a) the said standalone consoles are coupled with a plurality of switchboards independently, and b) the said standalone consoles are intercommunicated with the main programmed power load regulator by means of WPAN, thereby the user may operate either a specific console unit or the complete console units directly or by controlling the main programmed power load regulator.
4) An apparatus, a programmed power load regulator wirelessly coupled with at least one standalone console unit as claimed in claims, wherein comprising of series of relay a) wherein MCU is connected at the controller side of the relays and respective sockets (sockets are switches) are connected at the power side of the relay, b) wherein the message or command from the GSM or any MCM shall be the input feed for the MCU thereby controlling relays, c) (MCU is coded, when the respective message is sent then the controller activates the relay, for eg. the message turn on switch 1, then the control sends minimal supply to the respective pinout of the controller wherein the respective relay for controlling the switch 1 is connected, for message turn off then supply is shut off hence it does not work further controller contains timer wherein delayed start and stop shall be made), and
d) it is explained with an example wherein the code RION stands for relay 1 switch on if the relay 1 is connected to socket for air conditioner, then after receiving the code command from the user the said relay closes the circuit for connection thereby turning ON the air conditioner. ) As claimed in claim, wherein the said an auto power load programmed regulator and standalone consoles comprise of feedback mechanism wherein: a) the said MCM receives the command sent from the user's mobile for further actions as per the command, b) multiple connectivity module further transfers the data to the micro controller unit. c) MCU then read/write the message format through programmed 'AT commands', wherein for every command sent, the said MCM gives a response to the MCU and it acts accordingly, d) the 'AT commands' are programmed in the MCU through a 'programming software', it is explained with an example, wherein the MCU shall be programmed with commands like, "RI ON" (which means Relay 1 ON when the message from the user is sent like this, then the MCU signals the relay1 activating the appliance connected). "RI OFF" (when the message from the user is sent like this, then the MCU signals again to the relay which opens the circuit, de-activating the appliance connected), and similarly a list of programs is coded, e) the MCU accepts the command sent, it sends back a message to the user regarding the status of the appliance through the same process explained, f) the message or commands sent/programmed shall be edited as per the user's desire.
AU2021103491A 2021-06-20 2021-06-20 A programmed power load regulator wirelessly coupled with at least one standalone console unit Ceased AU2021103491A4 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2021103491A AU2021103491A4 (en) 2021-06-20 2021-06-20 A programmed power load regulator wirelessly coupled with at least one standalone console unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2021103491A AU2021103491A4 (en) 2021-06-20 2021-06-20 A programmed power load regulator wirelessly coupled with at least one standalone console unit

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FGI Letters patent sealed or granted (innovation patent)
MK22 Patent ceased section 143a(d), or expired - non payment of renewal fee or expiry