AU2021101701A4 - Enhanced AI-Based Snake Detection and Control Device - Google Patents

Enhanced AI-Based Snake Detection and Control Device Download PDF

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AU2021101701A4
AU2021101701A4 AU2021101701A AU2021101701A AU2021101701A4 AU 2021101701 A4 AU2021101701 A4 AU 2021101701A4 AU 2021101701 A AU2021101701 A AU 2021101701A AU 2021101701 A AU2021101701 A AU 2021101701A AU 2021101701 A4 AU2021101701 A4 AU 2021101701A4
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snake
seismic
ssd
control device
sensing device
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Bikram P. Banerjee
Akash Bhoi
Ajeya Jha
Aranya Jha
Sangeeta Jha
Vanya Jha
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Bhoi Akash Dr
Jha Aranya Ms
Jha Sangeeta Ms
Jha Vanya Ms
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Bhoi Akash Dr
Jha Aranya Ms
Jha Sangeeta Ms
Jha Vanya Ms
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/88Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S17/89Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications for mapping or imaging
    • G01S17/8943D imaging with simultaneous measurement of time-of-flight at a 2D array of receiver pixels, e.g. time-of-flight cameras or flash lidar
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N20/00Machine learning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19678User interface
    • G08B13/19691Signalling events for better perception by user, e.g. indicating alarms by making display brighter, adding text, creating a sound
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/02Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using only mechanical transmission
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

"Enhanced Al-Based Snake Detection and Control Device" Exemplary aspects of the present disclosure are directed towards the Enhanced Al-Based Snake Detection and Control Device, consisting of a LASER CHARTING DEVICE (LCD) 101 capable of charting planner surface in three dimension (3-D), SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 capable of detecting snake based on Video Processing 104 (VP) and Acoustics Signals (AS) 105. A Plurality of SNAKE CONTROL DEVICE (SCD) 103 capable of driving away the snake generating higher order prey's Seismic signal. Microcontroller 101a integrated with LCD 101, SSD 102 and SCD 103 executes relevant machine learning algorithms (MLA) for detecting snake in a farm field based on snakes video images and seismic activities, and generates Seismic signal to mimic higher order pray and thrive away the snake. Page 5 of 5 501 Acquire geospatial 3-D mapping of the field through LiDAR 101b. 502 Acquire Seismic Vibrations from Geophone 102d and acoustic from sonar sensor 102c of SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 Execute Machine Learning Algorithm-i (MLA-1) to Compare the 503 geospatial 3-D Images, Acoustic and Seismic values with stored values and if there is a discrepancy then signal SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 to wake the camera-module 102c. SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 Acquire the video feeds 504 and Execute Machine Learning Algorithm-2 (MLA-2) to identify type and nature of the intrude and ascertain status of snake. Execute Machine Learning Algorithm-3 (MLA-3) SNAKE 505 SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 to classify snake based on seismic, Acoustic and video image. If snake is venomous go to next step else intimate user about non-venomous snake presence and halt. 5 Initiate to play flash strobe light and Hooter sound through audio speaker 103b in SNAKE CONTROL DEVICE (SCD) 507 Check for seismic activity and video images after playing flash and hooter, again check and confirm the presence of snake If snake is present, SCD signal the mechanical-vibrator to generate 508 seismic tremors/vibrators 103c to micimicing higher order pray Check for seismic activity and geospatial data and confirm the 509 presence of intruding snake 510 Repeat the process till snake is restrained from entering the protected zone and inform the user though GPRS 10 1c FIG5 500 Process Executed In Snake Detection and Control Device

Description

Page 5 of 5
501 Acquire geospatial 3-D mapping of the field through LiDAR 101b.
502 Acquire Seismic Vibrations from Geophone 102d and acoustic from sonar sensor 102c of SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102
Execute Machine Learning Algorithm-i (MLA-1) to Compare the 503 geospatial 3-D Images, Acoustic and Seismic values with stored values and if there is a discrepancy then signal SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 to wake the camera-module 102c.
SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 Acquire the video feeds 504 and Execute Machine Learning Algorithm-2 (MLA-2) to identify type and nature of the intrude and ascertain status of snake.
Execute Machine Learning Algorithm-3 (MLA-3) SNAKE 505 SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 to classify snake based on seismic, Acoustic and video image. If snake is venomous go to next step else intimate user about non-venomous snake presence and halt.
5 Initiate to play flash strobe light and Hooter sound through audio speaker 103b in SNAKE CONTROL DEVICE (SCD)
507 Check for seismic activity and video images after playing flash and hooter, again check and confirm the presence of snake
If snake is present, SCD signal the mechanical-vibrator to generate 508 seismic tremors/vibrators 103c to micimicing higher order pray
Check for seismic activity and geospatial data and confirm the 509 presence of intruding snake
510 Repeat the process till snake is restrained from entering the protected zone and inform the user though GPRS 101c
FIG5 500 Process Executed In Snake Detection and Control Device
TITLE
Enhanced Al-Based Snake Detection and Control Device
PREAMBLE TO THE DESCRIPTION
The following specification particularly describes the invention and the manner in which it is to be performed.
DESCRIPTION TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure generally relates to the snake detection in a farm field by employing LiDAR technology in conjunction with Seismic's Sensor and Video Imaging. Further, snake classification and selection of appropriate mitigating away the snake is carried out by executing relevant machine learning algorithms: performing Seismic vibration and Acoustic sounds of higher-order prey to scare the snake.
BACKGROUND
[0002] In the Process of Automation of agriculture rodent or animal detection and restraining them plays a major role in increasing yield of the crop. Human and snake encounters are mostly fatalistic, resulting in the overwhelming death of snakes. This is not healthy as biodiversity needs to be preserved. Also, snakes have ecological value for human beings also as these keep rat and mouse population under control, thus helping agricultural output.
[0003] Though sevral alarm systems and mechanism are in place, avaerting snakes, rodents and animals is a big challenge. The alarming system might give some sounds to alert the farmer or restrain the rodent or animal. But this system on long usage makes the snake to thew away from the place.
[0004] Numerous prior arts have made attempts to detect the snakes with numerous proto typing but haven't achieved more desirable feature in a single unit for the farmers.
[0005] Similarly, several prior art disclosures have ascertained best devices and practices for snake detection using several means such as electric fence, laser fence, vibration sensor fence, IR fence, Combinational light fence, camera based fence and so on.
[0006] Articles in the prior art by Bridget A. Matikainen-Ankney et al in their article Rodent Activity Detector (RAD), an Open Source Device for Measuring Activity in Rodent Home Cages discussed PIR sensors and how it detects when warm moving objects (such as an animal) cross its sensing zone. By mapping the area of activation using an infrared LED, they determined that in Allentown NextGen wire rack home cages with RAD placed above the wire rack, RAD tracks activity in ~30% of the cage surface area.
[0007] In the prior art CN108399696A, with title Intrusion behavior recognition methods and device, described about the invention which alleviates conventional machines study identification intrusion behavior technical problem of high cost and poor for applicability. Invention includes : Obtain time series signal, wherein time series signal is sequence signal made of the tested amplitude for enclosing boundary's vibration arranges at any time ; Characteristic quantity is extracted from time series signal, wherein characteristic quantity includes : The maximum value of the tested peak swing for enclosing boundary's vibration, energy, spectrum energy breadth coefficient, energy gradient and energy gradient gradient ; Intrusion behavior identification is carried out using characteristic quantity as the input quantity of machine learning algorithm, to determine the tested intrusion behavior type for enclosing boundary by the output quantity of machine learning algorithm.
[0008] Another Prior art RU2013125902/08A- explained invention relates to means of detecting an intruder of extended security boundaries. The technical result is faster and more accurate determination of the area of intrusion. The system consists of a central security post and a plurality of electronic units, each connected to a group of signal processors. Each signal processor is connected to a segmented vibration-sensitive element mounted on a physical enclosure. The electronic units are connected to the central security post by a first RS-485 interface line. The signal processors are connected to corresponding electronic units by other CAN interface lines.
[0009] Similar prior art US5969608A - invention discloses an intrusion detector which has buried sensor modules arranged along a perimetero sense seismic vibrations caused by intrusions within the area defined by the perimeter. The sensor modules transmit data representative of the intrusions via magneto-inductive signals in the ELF to VLF range through ground, air, and/or water to at least one buried relay module within the area. The relay modules transmit RF signals representative of the intrusion data via a camouflaged RF antenna to mobil or fixed stations for appropriate action. Transmission ofmagneto-inductive signals in the ELF to VLF range is clandestine and reliable, and locations of buried sensor modules and relay modules are not revealed to intruders to reduce the possibility of evasion or tampering. The sensor modules may have sensor elements sensitive to humans, vehicles, and low flying aircraft to give enforcement officers the opportunity to better utilize their resources where the intrusions are occurring.
[0010] In Prior art W02018085949A1 with title Vibration-analysis system and method therefor emphasized on vibration/seismic survey, vibration monitoring, and the like. Invention contains vibration-detection unit may have a vibration-detection sensor and a positioning module for automatically determining the position thereof The vibration-detection units may be geophones and the system may have a signal process module for compensating for the distortion introduced by the geophones.
[0011] US8705017B2 discloses a system for tracking airborne organisms includes an imager, a backlight source (such as a retroreflective surface) in view of the imager, and a processor configured to analyze one or more images captured by the processor to identify a biological property of an organism.
[0012] An prior art document EP2318804B1 discloses system for detecting intrusion, said system comprising: an illumination source projecting an array of illuminating beams distinguished by beam identifying features, along different optical paths; a detector array comprising elements detecting reflected illumination received in an array of fields of view, said reflected illumination originating from said array of illuminating beams, and said elements using said beam identifying features to determine from which of said illuminating beams said reflected illumination originates; and a signal processing system adapted to detect changes in the reflected illumination levels detected by said elements of said detector array, wherein an increase greater than a first predefined level in said reflected illumination from the field ofview associated with an element, provides an indication of an intrusion at the crossing point of that field of view associated with said element, with that optical path whose illuminating beam generates said increase in reflected illumination detected by said element, said optical path being defined by said beam identifying feature of said reflected illumination detected
[0013] Another prior art document WO 2004/008403 describes a laser based range finder for use with cameras of an intrusion detecting system.
[0014] Another prior art document US 4065778 shows a focussing apparatus for a camera where the distance to an object is measured via the intersection of a light beam with the camera's field of view.
[0015] Referring to another document, US 20080222942A1 discloses A method of detecting and exterminating rodents can include collecting geographical data ofunderground rodent tunnels and nests within a defined geographical region. Additionally, the method can include processing the geographical data, and presenting the data in a form Sufficient to allow an operator to identify a location of the underground rodent tunnels and nests. A method of detecting and exterminating rodents also can include exterminating rodents dwelling in the under round tunnels and nests. A system of detecting and exterminating rodents includes a Substantially above-ground Surveyor which can generate data of underground rodent tunnels and nests, and a data processor which can receive, store, interpret and present the data generated by the Surveyor.
[0016] US20150369591A1 document titled Optical detection systems and methods of using the same where the invention invention relates generally to the field of optical detection systems and, more particularly, to improved systems and methods for accurately detecting presence in, and/or interference with, an area to be monitored using fiber optics.
[0017] JP5263692B2, presented an invention relates to a laser scan sensor that detects, for example, an intruder into a building site, and in particular, after a warning area is set, a new harmless obstacle is installed in the warning area or a car or the like enters. The present invention relates to a laser scan sensor capable of accurately detecting an intruder that should be detected regardless of the presence of the intruder even when the vehicle is parked.
[0018] In an eraly document by Caitlin E O'Connell-Rodwell Et al in thieir publication titled Vibrational Communication in Elephants: A Case for Bone Conduction presented physiological data on bone conduction hearing from cadaveric temporal bone ears of
D
an elephant. They discuss the results in the context of the elephant's ability to detect and interpret ground-borne vibrations as signals and compare with similar measurements in a human cadaveric temporal bone ear. Since elephant ossicles are at least seven times the mass of human ossicles, they compared the sensitivity of both species to vibrations in the frequency range of8 ,000 Hz and report that elephants have up to an order of magnitude greater sensitivity below 200 Hz, indicating a heightened sensitivity to bone conduction hearing in comparison to humans.
[0019] In a prior document by Peggy S. M. Hill discussed about How do animals use substrate-bome vibrations as an information source?. Stated that, alongside visual signals, songs, or pheromones exists another major communication channel that has been rather neglected until recent decades: substrate-bome vibration. Vibrations carried in the substrate are considered to provide a very old and apparently ubiquitous communication channel that is used alone or in combination with other information channels in multimodal signaling. The substrate could be 'the ground', or a plant leaf or stem, or the surface of water, or a spider's web, or a honeybee's honeycomb. Animals moving on these substrates typically create incidental vibrations that can alert others to their presence. They also may use behaviors to create vibrational waves that are employed in the contexts of mate location and identification, courtship and mating, maternal care and sibling interactions, predation, predator avoidance, foraging, and general recruitment of family members to work. In fact, animals use substrate-bome vibrations to signal in the same contexts that they use vision, hearing, touch, taste, or smell.
[0020] In an invention stated in document CN107527009A, the invention discloses a kind of remnant object detection method based on YOLO target detections, is related to intelligent monitoring, computer vision, deep learning field. The present invention is detected in real-time by YOLO targets, obtains the target classification in every frame image data, and specific coordinate corresponding to it. The non-object target, such as row humans and animals, has accurately been filtered by target classification, has greatly reduced the interference judged follow-up legacy.
[0021] The present invention provides an effective snake detection and restaining system based on a mixture of Light, Image processing, Vibration, and bioacoustics.
[0022] The present invention addresses the shortcomings mentioned above of the prior art.
[0023] All publications herein are incorporated by reference to the same extent as if each publication or patent application were specifically and individually indicated to be incorporated by reference. Where a definition or use of a term in an incorporated reference is inconsistent or contrary to the definition of that term provided herein, the definition of that term provided herein applies, and the definition of that term in the reference does not apply.
SUMMARY
[0024] The following presents a simplified summary of the disclosure in order to provide a basic understanding of the reader. This summary is not an extensive overview of the disclosure, and it does not identify key/critical elements of the invention or delineate the scope of the invention. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts disclosed herein in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
[0025] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards the Enhanced Al-Based Snake Detection and Control Device.
[0026] An exemplary object of the present disclosure is directed towards a system that monitors and restrain the intruding snake.
[0027] Another exemplary object of the present disclosure is directed towards the integration of microcontroller 102a with geophone 102d and ultra sound sensor 102c to make SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102. Whose primary function is to sense intruding by identifying their seismic vibrations.
[0028] Another exemplary object of the present disclosure is directed towards the integration of microcontroller 102a with camera 102c for detecting an intruding object by using an image detection algorithm may be YOLO type.
[0029] An exemplary aspect of the present subject matter is directed towards the integration of microcontroller 102a with camera 103b for transmitting video between Microcontroller 102a and Advanced Microcontroller 101a for detecting intruding object.
[0030] An exemplary aspect of the present subject matter is directed towards the use of Microcontroller 102a for detecting intruder using a Machine Learning-based Image recognition algorithm and execute an appropriate averting command.
[0031] An exemplary aspect of the present subject matter is directed towards the implementation of mechanical vibrator 103c, which exerts seismic vibrations of specific predator determined by microcontroller 102a.
[0032] Another exemplary aspect of the present disclosure is directed towards playback the bio-acoustic sounds of the corresponding predator through Audio-speaker 103b by Advanced microcontroller 101a.
[0033] Another exemplary aspect of the present disclosure is directed towards activating the strobe light and hooter by microcontroller 102a for averting snake intrusion.
[0034] Another exemplary aspect of the present disclosure directed towards integrating LiDAR 3600 with microcontroller 101a for 3-Dimensional mapping of the surface and detecting the unidentified objects.
[0035] Another exemplary aspect of the present disclosure is the intruder's intimation by microcontroller 101a to the user about the intrusion.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] In the following, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough description ofvarious embodiments. Certain embodiments may be practised without these specific details or with some variations in detail. In some instances, certain features are described in less detail so as not to obscure other aspects. The level of detail associated with each of the elements or features should not be construed to qualify the novelty or importance of one feature over the others.
[0037] FIG.1 is a diagram depicting 100 Enhanced AI-Based Snake Detection and Control Device, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0038] FIG. 2 is a representation 101 Laser Charting Device (LCD), according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0039] FIG. 3 is a representation 102 Component Architecture Of Snake Sensing Device (SSD), according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0040] FIG. 4 is a representation 103 Component Architecture Of Snake Control Device (SCD), according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0041] FIG. 5 is a diagram 500 Process Executed in Enhanced Al-Based Snake Detection and Control Device, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EXAMPLE EMBODIMENTS
[0042] It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components outlined in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The present disclosure is capable of other embodiments and of being practised or of being carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
[0043] The use of "including," "comprising," or 'having" and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. The terms "a" and "an" herein do not denote alimitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced item. Further, the use of terms "first," "second," and "third," and the like, herein do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another.
[0044] Referring to FIG. 1 is a diagram depicting the 100 Enhanced Al-Based Snake Detection and Control Device consisting of LASER CHARTING DEVICE (LCD) 101 capable of mapping planner surface in three-dimension (3-D), SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 capable of detecting snake based on acustic, video and Seismic Signals, and Plurality of SNAKE CONTROL DEVICE (SCD) 103 capable of driving away the snake by playing higher-order prey's BioAcoustic sound and Seismic signal. LASER CHARTING DEVICE (LCD) 101 is mounted on a centre post in its singular position. Whereas SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 and SNAKE CONTROL DEVICE (SCD) 103 pooled and placed in a single unit controlled by a microcontroller 102a. The plurality of SSD 102 and SCD 103 is placed in the area to be protected.
[0045] Further to it, all these devices communicate with each other in WiFi Mesh network. Wherein WiFi mesh network once established between all the devices then the necessity of router or special signalling devices is eliminated. SSD 101 traces the surface anomaly and alerts the concerned Snake Sensing Device (SSD) 102 through a WiFi mesh network. Which in turn senses the seismic vibrations and austic signals and then it activates the cameras 101b to get visual confirmation of the snake. This video feed is further sent to microcontroller 101a to identify the snake type and variant by executing YOLO based machine learning algorithm. This information is sent back to LCD101 so that it would communicate the intrusion information to the user.
[0046] In accordance with a non-limiting exemplary embodiment of the present subject matter, FIG. 2 is a depiction of LASER CHARTING DEVICE (LCD) 101 capable of mapping planner surface in three-dimension (3-D). It consists of a state of art microcontroller 101a integrated with advanced 3600 Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) device 101b. Microcontroller 101a capable of executing relevant machine learning algorithm to determine the changes in the planner surface. The planner surface may be a farm field or an area where the intrusion is to be averted.
[0047] Further to it, microcontroller 10la is integrated with General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) module 101c to enable it to communicate with the user interface. Whenever a rodent is identified or an intrusion is detected, microcontroller 10la through GPRS module 101c intimates the user about the intrusion and type of intruder and status of averting it. Microcontroller 101a is integrated with WiFi dongle 101d to enable it to create a WiFi mesh network and communicate with other devices. When an anomaly in planner surface mapping is found, using a WiFi mesh network, microcontroller 101a alerts the relevant SSD 102 which is near to the anomaly. It receives the information from SSD 102 about the snake classification, averting measures taken and status of averting the snake. All the information thus received is sent to the user through the GPRS module 101c.
IU
[0048] Referring to FIG 3 is a diagram depicting Component Architecture Of SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102. Microcontroller 102a integrates SSD 102 and SCD 103. The SSD 102 is an integration of Microcontroller 102a with Ultrasound Sensor 102b, video camera 102c and a geophone 102d. Once the Microcontroller 102a receives a signal from LCD 101, it activates geophones to sense the seismic activities and Ultrasound Sensor 102b for acustic sensing . If any activity is present, then it triggers the camera modules 102c to retrieve pictorial imagiging. Microcontroller 102a is capable of executing machine learning algorithm (MLA) to predict the intruder based on the seismic index, acustic and image processing. Once an intruder is identified, the information is fed back to LCD 101 through WiFi Mesh network.
[0049] In accordance with a non-limiting exemplary embodiment of the present subject matter, FIG. 4 depicting the Component Architecture Of Snake Control Device (SCD) 103. The microcontroller 102a is integrated with flash/ strobe light 103a, Audio speaker 103b and a mechanical vibrator. Primarily this part of the invention is intended to hustle the intruding snake in the farmland. PETER H. HARTLINE in his research established the fact that snakes don't have external ears but they do have internal which can sence sound frequencies and vibration. Further, he sustained that snakes can understand the object based on sound frequencies and vibration. Hence,the first part of intrusion averment is by activating hooter sound through audio speaker 103b and flashing strobe light 103a. In general most of the intruding snakes get scared off the hooter sound and strobe light, but some time such as defensive measue/aggressive nature snake are adaptive in nature and thereby this technique won't work well in all case.
[0050] Further to it, if SSD 102 identifies that the snake intrusion hasn't averted, then the microcontroller 102a activates micro vibrators and plays bioacoustic sound frequency relevant to a pray which is in higher-order to that specific snake. It is worthwhile to note that, seismic vibrations are generated by animal which are unique to their kind. With this seismic activity, they communicate and also predict the type of threat around them. Bioacoustic sounds are the sounds liberated from the vocal cords of the animals for communication. These two aspects of the pray to hustle away the snake intruding the farm field.
[0051] Following is a non-limiting exemplary embodiment of the present subject matter, as shown in FIG. 5, which is a 500 Process Executed in Enhanced Al-Based Snake Detection and Control Device. The process starts at step 501, microcontroller 101a acquire geospatial 3 D charting of the field through LiDAR 101b. When a change in 3-D planner surface mapping is observed by the microcontroller 101a, it sends the alert to SSD 102. In step 502, microcontroller 102a acquire Seismic Vibrations from Geophone 102d and acoustic from sonar sensor 102c of
RODENT MONITORING DEVICE (RMD) 102. Step 503, microcontroller 102a execute Machine Learning Algorithm-i (MLA-1) to Compare the geospatial 3-D Images, Acoustic and Seismic values with stored values and if there is a discrepancy then signal SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 to wake the camera-module 102c if predicted value accertain a snake movement.
[0052] Further in step 504, microcontroller 102a of SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 Acquire the video feeds and Execute Machine Learning Algorithm-2 (MLA-2) to detect snake, identify type and nature of the intrude and ascertain status of snake. In subsequent step 505, microcontroller 102a Execute Machine Learning Algorithm-3 (MLA-3) to classify snake based on seismic, Acoustic and video image. If snake is venomous go to next step else intimate user about non-venomous snake presence and halt. In step 506, microcontroller 102a initiate to play flash/strobe light 103a and Hooter sound through audio speaker 103b in SNAKE CONTROL DEVICE (SCD). Step 507, microcontroller 102a check for seismic activity and thermal signature after playing flash and hooter and confirm the presence of rodent/pest. If any seismic or thermal signatures persist then in step 508, microcontroller 102a signal the mechanical-vibrator to generate seismic tremors/vibrators 103c and simultaneously play bioacoustic sound mimicking higher-order pray through 103b. If a snake entered the farm field then a mongeese profile is selected and accordingly its seismic vibration is generated and as well its bioacoustics sound frequency are played.
[0053] Subsequently in step 509, microcontroller 102a check for seismic activity, Video and geospatial data and confirm the presence of intruding snake. If snake presence is persisting, in step 510, microcontroller 102a Repeat the process till the snake is restrained from entering the protected zone and inform the user through GPRS 101c connected to microcontroller 101a.
[0054] In an embodiment, the strobe light and hooter acts as first line of defence in averting confrontation of snake, determination and intimation of snake variante to the user acts as a second line of defence defence in averting confrontation of snake. Further creating sesmic signals and acustic frequencies will ultimately avert and restrain the snake.

Claims (2)

1/1 STATEMENT OF CLAIMS We Claim,
1. The Enhanced Al-Based Snake Detection and Control Device consisting of a LASER CHARTING DEVICE (LCD) 101 capable of charting planner surface in three dimension (3-D); and a SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 capable of detecting snake based on acustic signal Video images and Seismic Signals; and A plurality of SNAKE CONTROL DEVICE (SCD) 103 capable of hurling away the rodent by playing hooter sounds and flashing strobe light; and A plurality of SNAKE CONTROL DEVICE (SCD) 103 capable of hurling away the rodent by playing higher order prey's Bio-Acoustic sound frequencies and Seismic signal.
2. The devise as claimed in claim 1, Wherein SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 is an integration of Microcontroller 102a with camera 102b, ultrasound sensor 102c and geophone 102d. When received an awake signal from microcontroller 101a, Microcontroller 102a acquires data from camera 102b, ultrasound data and geophone 103c data and executes a relevant machine-learning algorithm to ascertain exactly about the type of snake.
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101 2021101701
103 102
FIG 1 100 Enhanced AI-Based Snake Detection and Control Device
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101a 101b 2021101701
101c
101d
FIG 2 101 LASER CHARTING DEVICE (LCD)
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102a 102b 2021101701
102d
102c
102 COMPONENT ARCHITECTURE OF SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) FIG 3
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102a 103a 2021101701
103b
Audio 103c Speaker
103 COMPONENT ARCHITECTURE OF SNAKE CONTROL DEVICE (SCD) FIG 4
Page 5 of 5 01 Apr 2021
501 Acquire geospatial 3-D mapping of the field through LiDAR 101b.
502 Acquire Seismic Vibrations from Geophone 102d and acoustic from sonar sensor 102c of SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 2021101701
Execute Machine Learning Algorithm-1 (MLA-1) to Compare the 503 geospatial 3-D Images, Acoustic and Seismic values with stored values and if there is a discrepancy then signal SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 to wake the camera-module 102c.
SNAKE SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 Acquire the video feeds and Execute Machine Learning Algorithm-2 (MLA-2) to identify 504 type and nature of the intrude and ascertain status of snake.
Execute Machine Learning Algorithm-3 (MLA-3) SNAKE 505 SENSING DEVICE (SSD) 102 to classify snake based on seismic, Acoustic and video image. If snake is venomous go to next step else intimate user about non-venomous snake presence and halt.
Initiate to play flash strobe light and Hooter sound through audio 506 speaker 103b in SNAKE CONTROL DEVICE (SCD)
Check for seismic activity and video images after playing flash 507 and hooter, again check and confirm the presence of snake
If snake is present, SCD signal the mechanical-vibrator to generate 508 seismic tremors/vibrators 103c to micimicing higher order pray
Check for seismic activity and geospatial data and confirm the 509 presence of intruding snake
510 Repeat the process till snake is restrained from entering the protected zone and inform the user though GPRS 101c
FIG 5 500 Process Executed In Snake Detection and Control Device
AU2021101701A 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Enhanced AI-Based Snake Detection and Control Device Ceased AU2021101701A4 (en)

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