AU2020240972B2 - Clamping apparatus for antenna - Google Patents

Clamping apparatus for antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2020240972B2
AU2020240972B2 AU2020240972A AU2020240972A AU2020240972B2 AU 2020240972 B2 AU2020240972 B2 AU 2020240972B2 AU 2020240972 A AU2020240972 A AU 2020240972A AU 2020240972 A AU2020240972 A AU 2020240972A AU 2020240972 B2 AU2020240972 B2 AU 2020240972B2
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AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
tilting
unit
clamping apparatus
guide
antenna
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
AU2020240972A
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AU2020240972A1 (en
Inventor
In Ho Kim
Jin Soo Yeo
Chang Woo Yoo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KMW Inc
Original Assignee
KMW Inc
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KMW Inc filed Critical KMW Inc
Priority claimed from PCT/KR2020/003723 external-priority patent/WO2020190033A1/en
Publication of AU2020240972A1 publication Critical patent/AU2020240972A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU2020240972B2 publication Critical patent/AU2020240972B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1207Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/125Means for positioning

Landscapes

  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a clamping apparatus for an antenna. Particularly, the clamping apparatus comprises: an arm unit which is coupled to a support pole and has a mounting space formed in a tip portion thereof and open in a longitudinal direction; a rotation unit which is detachably mounted in the mounting space of the arm unit and has a tip portion coupled to be rotatable a predetermined angle in the left and right directions with respect to a hinge point in the mounting space; a tilting unit which is coupled to the tip portion of the rotation unit so as to be tiltable in the up and down directions and mediates the coupling of an antenna device; and a mounting guide unit which is provided in the rotation unit, and is elastically pressed and then temporarily fixed to the hinge point of the mounting space when the rotation unit is mounted in the mounting space of the arm unit. Thus, the present invention provides the advantages of removing spatial limitations for a plurality of antenna devices with respect to the support pole, and improving workability.

Description

[DESCRIPTION]
[Disclosure Title]
CLAMPING APPARATUS FOR ANTENNA
[Technical Field]
[1] The present disclosure relates to a clamping
apparatus for an antenna, and more particularly, to a
clamping apparatus for an antenna, in which an antenna
device can be efficiently disposed in a compact installation
space as well as a direction of the antenna device is easily
adjusted.
[Background Art]
[2] Wireless communication technology, for example,
multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology is
technology that remarkably increases a data transmission
capacity using multiple antennas, and is a spatial
multiplexing technique for transmitting different data
through each transmitting antenna at a transmitter and for
sorting the transmitted data through adequate signal
processing at a receiver.
[3] Therefore, by simultaneously increasing the number of
transmitting antennas and the number of receiving antennas,
a channel capacity is increased, and more data can be
transmitted. For example, if the number of antennas is
increased to ten, a channel capacity of about ten times is
secured using the same frequency band compared to a current single antenna system.
[4] In 4G LTE-Advanced, antennas are used up to eight,
and products in which 64 or 128 antennas are mounted in a
pre-5G step are developed at present. It is expected that
base station eqipment having far more antennas will be used
in 5G, which is referred to as Massive MIMO technology. A
current cell operation is of two dimensions, whereas, if the
Massive MIMO technology is introduced, 3D-Beamforming is
possible, thus being also referred to as full dimension
(FD)-MIMO.
[5] In the Massive MIMO technology, as the number of
antennas (ANTs) increases, the number of transmitters and
the number of filters are increased together. However, due
to lease expenses of an installation space or spatial
limitations, RF elements (antenna/filter/power
amplifier/transceiver, etc.) are actually made small, light,
and inexprensive. Massive MIMO requires a high output for
coverage expansion, and power consumption and a heating
value caused by the high output act as negative factors in
reducing weight and a size.
[6] Especially, when a MIMO antenna, in which modules
implemented by RF elements and digital elements are coupled
in a layered structure, is installed in a restricted space,
the necessity for compact and miniature design of a
plurality of layers constituting the MIMO antenna in order to maximize installation easiness or spatial applicability is rising, and the necessity for free direction adjustment of an antenna device installed on one support pole is strongly requested.
[DISCLOSURE]
[Technical Problem]
[7] An object of the present disclosure is to provide a
clamping apparatus for an antenna which can increase a
degree of freedom of installation with respect to a support
pole having many spatial limitations and improve
workability. An additional or alternative object of the
present dislousre is to provide the public with a useful
choice.
[8] Technical objects of the present disclosure are not
limited to the aforementioned technical object, and other
technical objects not described above may be evidently
understood by those skilled in the art from the following
description.
[Technical Solution]
[9] An embodiment of a clamping apparatus for an antenna
according to the present disclosure includes: an arm unit
that is coupled to a support pole and has a mounting space
formed in a tip portion thereof so as to open in a
longitudinal direction; a rotation unit that is detachably
mounted in the mounting space of the arm unit and has a tip portion coupled to be rotatable about a hinge point in the mounting space at a predetermined angle in a left-right direction; a tilting unit that is coupled to the tip portion of the rotation unit so as to be tiltable in an up-down direction and configured to mediate coupling of an antenna device; and a mounting guide unit that is provided to the rotation unit, and is elastically pressed, and then is temporarily fixed to the hinge point in the mounting space when the rotation unit is mounted in the mounting space of the arm unit, wherein the mounting guide unit comprises: a guide tube that is provided such that an outer end thereof is protrudable outward from a lower hinge fastening hole, which is provided such that a part of the rotation unit which corresponds to the hinge point in the mounting space is recessed, at a predetermined length; and an elastic body that elastically supports the guide tube in an outward direction of the rotation unit.
[10] Moreover, an outer end of the guide tube may protrude
at a length at which the guide tube is inserted into and
caught in a hinge hole formed at the hinge point in the
mounting space of the arm unit
[11] Moreover, a lower rotating pin may pass through the
hinge point at an outer side of the arm unit and be inserted
into and installed in the guide tube.
[12] Moreover, the mounting guide unit may further include an anti-separation nut that is screwed to an inner circumferential surface of the lower hinge fastening hole so as to prevent outward separation of the guide tube.
[13] Moreover, the anti-separation nut may be located
between an outer circumferential surface of the guide tube
and the inner circumferential surface of the lower hinge
fastening hole, and a hanging rib hung on the anti
separation nut may be formed on the outer circumferential
surface of the guide tube so as to extend outward in a
circumferential direction.
[14] Moreover, the arm unit may include: an outer mounting
block that is disposed to come into close contact with one
side of an outer circumferential surface of the support
pole; an inner mounting block that is disposed to come into
close contact with the other side of the outer
circumferential surface of the support pole and is fixed
with the outer mounting block by at least one or more fixing
bolts; and a clamp arm that extends from the inner mounting
block at a predetermined length in a direction orthogonal to
the support pole and constitutes a tip portion to which the
mounting space is provided.
[15] Moreover, at least one or more reinforcement ribs may
be formed at a connection part between the inner mounting
block and the clamp arm.
[16] Moreover, the clamp arm may be manufactured at multiple preset lengths so as to be installable in a different separation distance from the support pole depending on another antenna device, which is installed adjacent to the antenna device coupled to the tilting units, and surrounding interference bodies.
[17] Moreover, the clamping apparatus for an antenna may
further include a reinforcement wire unit having a
connecting wire, one end of which is fixed to a part of the
support pole which corresponds to an upper portion of the
arm unit, and the other end of which is fixed to the clamp
arm of the arm unit.
[18] Moreover, the reinforcement wire unit may be
selectively installed in consideration of fatigue strength
of a connection part between the inner mounting block and
the clamp arm depending on weight of the antenna device
coupled to the tilting unit and a length of the clamp arm.
[19] Moreover, at least one rotation guide part may be
formed at a tip portion of the clamp arm, to which the
mounting space is provided, in a slot hole shape so as to
guide a rotating motion of the rotation unit.
[20] Moreover, the rotation guide part may include: at
least one rotation guide slot that is formed in a
circumference having a common center with the hinge point;
and a rotation guide bolt that passes through the at least
one rotation guide slot from an outside and is fixed to the rotation unit.
[21] Moreover, a rotating angle label, which indicates a
position of the rotation guide bolt moved in the rotation
guide slot from a reference point at an angle, may be
attached to the tip portion of the clamp arm.
[22] Moreover, the rotation unit may include: tilting unit
installing stages to which the tilting unit is tiltably
coupled; a rotating block that is inserted into the mounting
space of the arm unit; and a connecting block that
interconnects the tilting unit installing stages and the
rotating block.
[23] Moreover, a rotating braking washer pad may be
interposed between the rotating block and the arm unit, and
tilting braking washer pads may be interposed between the
tilting unit installing stages and the tilting unit.
[24] Moreover, a rotating braking washer pad mounting
recess, to which the rotating braking washer pad is coupled
in a corresponding shape, may be formed in an upper surface
of the rotating block, and tilting braking washer pad
mounting recesses, to which the tilting braking washer pads
are coupled in a corresponding shape, may be formed in inner
lateral surfaces of the tilting unit installing stages.
[25] Moreover, a plurality of braking protrusions may be
formed to protrude from an upper surface of the rotating
braking washer pad and inner lateral surfaces of the tilting braking washer pads.
[26] Moreover, the tilting unit installing stages may be
provided apart from each other in a pair so as to extend
from left and right ends of the connecting block toward the
tilting unit, and tilting pins becoming a tilting center of
the tilting unit may be provided in outer lateral surfaces
of the tilting unit installing stages so as to be connected
with the tilting unit.
[27] Moreover, the tilting unit may include: antenna
coupling stages that are coupled with the antenna device;
and tilting blocks that are coupled to come into surface
contact with one outer lateral surface and the other outer
lateral surface of the rotation unit, and tilting guides may
be formed in a slot hole shape and be attached to the
tilting blocks so as to guide a tilting motion of the
tilting unit.
[28] Moreover, the tilting blocks may be tilted about
tilting pins that are provided to outer lateral surfaces of
tilting unit installing stages of the rotation unit so as to
become a tilting center of the tilting unit, and the tilting
guides may include: tilting guide slots that are formed on
circumferences having common centers with the tilting pins;
and tilting guide bolts that pass through the tilting guide
slots from an outside and are fixed to the rotation unit.
[29] Moreover, a tilting angle label, which indicates a position of each of the tilting guide bolts moved in each of the tilting guide slots from a reference point at an angle, may be attached to an outer lateral surface of each of the tilting blocks.
[30] Moreover, the tilting unit may further include an
expansion connector that is expanded to connect the antenna
coupling stage and the tilting block in a left-right
direction.
[31] Moreover, each of the antenna coupling stages may
come into surface contact with a plurality of places of any
one of a rear surface and a lateral surface of the antenna
device, and be fastened and fixed to fastening holes formed
in the plurality of places of any one of the rear surface
and the lateral surface of the antenna device via fastening
means.
[32] Moreover, each of the antenna coupling stages may
have at least two or more fastening flanges, in each of
which a U-shaped fastening hole having an open upper side is
formed, such that fixing screws, which are previously
fastened to a plurality of places of a lateral surface of
the antenna device in a temporarily fixed form, are hung
downward and then screwed.
[33] Moreover, the support pole may include: multiple
support rods that slantly extend downward from an outer
circumferential surface of the support pole and are radially spaced apart from one another at a predetermined angle; and supporting panels that are provided at tips of the multiple support rods and are supported and coupled to a ground or a wall.
[34] The term "comprising" as used in this specification
and claims means "consisting at least in part of". When
interpreting statements in this specification and claims
which include the term "comprising", other features besides
the features prefaced by this term in each statement can
also be present. Related terms such as "comprise" and
"comprised" are to be interpreted in similar manner.
[35] Reference may be made in the description to subject
matter which is not in the scope of the appended claims.
That subject matter should be readily identifiable by a
person skilled in the art and may assist putting into
practice the invention as defined in the appended claims.
[Advantageous Effects]
[36] An embodiment of the clamping apparatus for an
antenna according to the present disclosure can achieve the
following various effects.
[37] First, an arm unit is manufactured in various lengths
and is installed, and thereby spatial layout design of
multiple antenna devices installed on one support pole is
easy.
[38] Second, tilting and rotating motions of the antenna device are facilitated through a tilting unit and a rotation unit, and thus workability and frequency yield performance of the antenna device can be improved.
[Description of Drawings]
[39] FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an example
of a state in which an antenna device is installed in an
embodiment of a clamping apparatus for an antenna according
to the present disclosure.
[40] FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an
embodiment of a clamping apparatus for an antenna according
to the present disclosure.
[41] FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating
the clamping apparatus of FIG. 2.
[42] FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a
tilting unit among the components of FIG. 2.
[43] FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a
rotation unit among the components of FIG. 2.
[44] FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view illustrating
an arm unit among the components of FIG. 2.
[45] FIG. 7 is a top view of FIG. 2 which illustrates a
rotating motion caused by the rotation unit.
[46] FIG. 8 is a side view of FIG. 2 which illustrates a
tilting motion caused by the tilting unit.
[47] FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of
FIG. 8.
[48] FIG. 10 is a cutaway perspective view and an enlarged
view illustrating the mounting guide unit among the
components of FIG. 2.
[49] FIGS. llA to 11C are side sectional views
illustrating an operating state of the mounting guide unit
of FIG. 10
[50] FIG. 12 is a perspective view illustrating an example
of an installed state of the antenna device, as a
modification of the arm unit and the tilting unit among the
components of an embodiment of the clamping apparatus for an
antenna according to the present disclosure.
[51] FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 12.
[52] FIGS. 14A and 14B are a perspective view and an
exploded perspective view illustrating a state in which the
antenna device is installed on the tilting unit of FIG. 12.
[53] FIG. 15 is a perspective view illustrating various
embodiments of the arm unit among the components of FIG. 2.
[54]
[55] [Description of Reference Numerals]
[56] 1: support pole 3: multiple support rods
[57] 5: supporting panel 50: clamping apparatus for
antenna
[58] 100: tilting unit 101: antenna coupling stage
[59] 102: guide slot mounting recess 103: tilting block
[60] 104: tilting braking washer pad mounting recess 107: reinforcement rib
[61] 108: fixing hole 109: tilting through-slot
[62] 110: fastening bolt 120: tilting braking washer pad
[63] 121: fastening hole 122: fastening screw
[64] 123: washer through-slot 125: braking protrusion
[65] 127: rotating pin through-hole 130: tilting guide
[66] 131: fastening hole 132: fastening screw
[67] 133: tilting guide slot140: tilting pin
[68] 150: tilting angle label 200: rotation unit
[69] 210: tilting unit installing stage 211: pad
installation recess
[70] 212: friction pad 213: friction pad installing hole
[71] 214: friction pad through-hole 215: flat head screw
[72] 217: rotating pin fastening hole 220: rotating block
[73] 220a: lower block 220b: upper block
[74] 220c: center block 221: rotating braking washer pad
mounting recess
[75] 222a: upper hinge fastening hole 222b: front guide
bolt fastening hole
[76] 222c: rear guide bolt fastening hole 225: fixing hole
[77] 230: connecting block 240: rotating braking washer
pad
[78] 241: braking protrusion 250: mounting guide unit
[79] 251: lower hinge fastening hole 252: internal thread
[80] 260: guide tube 261: hanging rib
[81] 270: anti-separation nut 271: external thread
[82] 280: elastic body 300: arm unit
[83] 310: outer mounting block 311: outer bolt through
hole
[84] 313: nut fastening part 320: inner mounting block
[85] 323: inner shape-fitting recess 325: fixing bolt
[86] 330: clamp arm 331: mounting space
[87] 333a: front guide slot 333b: rear guide slot
[88] 334a: lower hinge hole 334b: upper hinge hole
[89] 335: upper rotating pin 336a: front rotation guide
bolt
[90] 336b: rear rotation guide bolt 337: lower rotating
pin
[91] 340: support block 341: support bolt through-hole
[92] 343: outer shape-fitting recess 350: rotating angle
label
[93] 360: fastening nut 400: reinforcement wire unit
[94]
[Best Model
[95] Hereinafter, an embodiment of a clamping apparatus
for an antenna according to the present disclosure will be
described in detail with reference to the accompanying
drawings. In adding reference numerals to the elements of
each drawing, it should be noted that the same elements have
the same reference numerals as much as possible even if they are displayed in different drawings. Moreover, in describing embodiments of the present disclosure, when it is determined that a detailed description of the related well known configuration or function hinders understanding of an embodiment of the present disclosure, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[96] Furthermore, in describing elements of an embodiment
of the present disclosure, terms, such as a first, a second,
A, B, (a) , and (b) , may be used. Such terms are used only
to distinguish one component from the other component, and
the essence, order, or sequence of a corresponding component
is not limited by the terms. All terms used herein,
including technical or scientific terms, have the same
meanings as those commonly understood by a person having
ordinary knowledge in the art to which the present
disclosure pertains, unless defined otherwise in the
specification. Terms, such as those commonly used and
defined in dictionaries, should be construed as having the
same meanings as those in the context of a related
technology, and are not construed as being ideal or
excessively formal unless explicitly defined otherwise in
the specification.
[97]
[98] FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an example
of a state in which an antenna device is installed in an embodiment of a clamping apparatus for an antenna according to the present disclosure. FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of a clamping apparatus for an antenna according to the present disclosure. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the clamping apparatus of FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a tilting unit among the components of FIG. 2.
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a
rotation unit among the components of FIG. 2. FIG. 6 is an
exploded perspective view illustrating an arm unit among the
components of FIG. 2
[99] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6, an embodiment of a
clamping apparatus 50 for an antenna according to the
present disclosure includes an arm unit 300 that is
horizontally coupled to a support pole 1 that is fixed to
the ground in a vertical direction, a rotation unit 200 that
is coupled with the arm unit 300 and is coupled to be
rotatable about the arm unit 300 in a left-right direction,
and a tilting unit 100 that is coupled to the rotation unit
200 and is coupled to be tiltable in an up-down direction
while mediating coupling of an antenna device A.
[100] Referring to FIG. 1, the support pole 1 in an
embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented by being
fixed to the ground via multiple support rods 3 and multiple
supporting panels 5 in a vertical direction, and is implemented in such a manner that the arm unit 300 is horizontally coupled with the support pole so as to be perpendicular to the support pole.
[101] However, the support pole 1 is not necessarily
provided to the ground in a vertical direction, and may be
naturally coupled to a vertical wall of a building via the
multiple support rods 3 and the multiple supporting panels
5. In this case, the support pole 1 is provided
horizontally, and the arm unit 300 is perpendicular to the
support pole 1. However, various embodiments in which the
support pole 1 and the arm unit 300 are actually provided
horizontally or vertically can be expected.
[102] Hereinafter, the description is made on the
assumption that, referring to FIG. 1, to enable a direction
and its relevant term to be identical to each other, the
support pole 1 is fixed to the ground of a horizontal state
via the multiple support rods 3 and the multiple supporting
panels 5 in a vertical direction, and the description is
made within the limits of the case in which the arm unit 300
extends in a horizontal direction orthogonal to the support
pole 1. However, it is made clear in advance that an
embodiment of the present disclosure does not necessarily
limit these directions.
[103] The arm unit 300 serves to mediate coupling of the
antenna device A to the support pole 1. It can be understood that, as another meaning, the arm unit 300 serves to mediate coupling of the clamping apparatus 50 for an antenna, to which the antenna device A is coupled, to the support pole 1.
[104] The antenna device A coupled by the clamping
apparatus 50 for an antenna according to an embodiment of
the present disclosure may be the antenna device A to which
the Massive MIMO technology or the FD-MIMO technology in
which the 3D-Beamforming is possible, which is introduced in
the "Background Art" described previously, is applied.
[105] This arm unit 300 may be formed in such a form that
it is substantially coupled to one side and the other side
of an outer circumferential surface of the support pole 1 by
bolting and that it extends at a predetermined length in a
direction perpendicular to a lengthwise direction of the
support pole 1 and the antenna device A is installed spaced
apart from the support pole 1 by a predetermined length.
[106] The rotation unit 200 may be coupled to a tip portion
of the arm unit 300 so as to be rotatable in a left-right
direction. The rotation unit 200 is rotated about the tip
portion of the arm unit 300 in a left-right direction,
thereby serving to substantially facilitate directivity
design of the left-right direction of the antenna device A
coupled to the tilting unit 100.
[107] Moreover, the tilting unit 100 is coupled to a tip portion of the rotation unit 200 so as to be tiltable in an up-down direction. The tilting unit 100 is tilted about the tip portion of the rotation unit 200 in an up-down direction, thereby serving to substantially facilitate directivity design of the up-down direction of the antenna device A coupled to the tilting unit 100.
[108] In this way, an embodiment of the clamping apparatus
50 for an antenna according to the present disclosure
enables angle fixation with respect to a radiation direction
of radio waves radiated from a front surface of the antenna
device A coupled to the support pole 1 by rotating the
antenna device A in a left-right direction using the
rotation unit 200, as well as by tilting the antenna device
A in an up-down direction using the tilting unit 100. A
state of the angle fixation caused by the rotation unit 200
and the tilting unit 100 will be described below in greater
detail.
[109] Hereinafter, for the convenience of understanding,
the description will be made by defining a front direction
of the antenna device A as "front", defining the opposite
direction as "rear", defining a left side of the front as
"leftward direction" and a right side of the front as
"rightward direction", and defining an upper side of the
antenna device A as "upward direction" and a lower side of
the antenna device A as "downward direction".
[110] Hereinafter, the description will be made in greater
detail from an adjacent component centering on the antenna
device A.
[111] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6, the antenna device A is
coupled to a tip portion of the tilting unit 100. More
specifically, the antenna device A is coupled to the tip
portion of the rotation unit 200 such that the tilting unit
100 is tiltable in a state coupled to the tip portion of the
tilting unit 100. In this state, referring to FIG. 3, the
rotation unit 200 is mounted in a mounting space 331 that is
provided at the tip portion of the arm unit 300 fixed to the
support pole 1, whereby, referring to FIG. 2, the
installation of the antenna device A based on an embodiment
of the clamping apparatus 50 for an antenna according to the
present disclosure can be completed.
[112] Here, referring to FIG. 4, the tilting unit 100 may
include antenna coupling stages 101 that are coupled with
the antenna device A, and tilting blocks 103, each of which
extends to the rear where the rotation unit 200 is provided
and is coupled to come into surface contact with one outer
lateral surface or the other outer lateral surface of the
rotation unit 200.
[113] Each of the antenna coupling stages 101 is a part
that comes into close contact with a rear surface of the
antenna device A and has bolt through-holes 110a formed to be able to be bolted by fastening bolts 110. Referring to
FIG. 4, two bolt through-holes 110a may be formed spaced
apart from each other up and down by a predetermined
distance.
[114] Referring to FIG. 4, each of the tilting blocks 103
is a part that has a surface orthogonal to a coupling
surface of each of the antenna coupling stages 101 and is
substantially coupled to a left or right lateral surface of
the tip portion of the rotation unit 200.
[115] Multiple reinforcement ribs 107 are provided between
each of the tilting blocks 103 and each of the antenna
coupling stages 101, and can improve durability by
reinforcing a mechanical fatigue caused by weight of the
antenna device A or wind around the antenna device A.
[116] Each of the tilting blocks 103 may be configured such
that a tilting guide 130, which is formed in a slotted plate
shape so as to guide the tilting motion of the tilting unit
100, is attached to an outer lateral surface thereof
opposite to an inner lateral surface thereof which comes
into close contact with the left or right lateral surface of
the tip portion of the rotation unit 200. In addition, each
of the tilting blocks 103 may be configured such that a
tilting pin 140 is provided to the inner surface thereof
which comes into close contact with the left or right
lateral surface of the tip portion of the rotation unit 200 so as to become a tilting center of the tilting unit 100.
[117] Each of the tilting guides 130 may include a tilting
guide slot 133 that is formed in the same circumference
thereof centering on the tilting pin 140, and a tilting
guide bolt 135 that passes through the tilting guide slot
133 from the outside and is fixed to the rotation unit 200.
[118] Each of the tilting guides 130 may be provided in a
plate shape corresponding to a shape of a guide slot
mounting recess 102 that is formed to be recessed in the
same depth toward an inner lateral surface from an outer
lateral surface of the tilting block 103, and the tilting
guide slot 133 may be formed to pass through the tilting
guide 130 in a left-right direction. Fixing holes 102', to
which fastening screws 132 provided in the form of a flat
head screw are fastened to pass through fastening holes 131
formed in the tilting guide 130, may be formed in the guide
slot mounting recess 102.
[119] Here, the tilting guide slot 133 formed in the
tilting guide 130 is formed in the same circumference having
a common center with the tilting pin 140, and may be formed
to have a circumferential surface on which the tilting unit
100is tiltable upward and downward on the basis of the
horizon at a maximum angle of 40 degrees.
[120] Referring to FIG. 3, a tilting angle label 150, which
indicates a position of the tilting guide bolt 135 moving in the tilting guide slot 133 from a reference point at an angle, may be attached to a part of an outer lateral surface of the tilting block 103 which corresponds to one side of the tilting guide 130.
[121] Here, the reference point for the position of the
tilting guide bolt 135 refers to a horizontal state in which
no tilting motion of the tilting block 103 is performed and
is indicated by "0 degree", and the tilting angle may be
indicated with respect to each of upward tilting and
downward tilting at angular intervals of 5° or 10°.
Therefore, an installation worker mounts the antenna device
A on the tilting unit 100, and then fixes the tilting unit
100 by tilting the tilting unit 100 at an accurate position
through the tilting angle label 150, whereby reliability of
installation work of the antenna device A can be improved.
[122] The tilting pin 140 is a kind of bolt that is
installed to pass through the tilting block 103 from an
outside to an inside of the tilting block 103, is fixed to
the outer lateral surface of the rotation unit 200 like a
hinge, and becomes a tilting center of the tilting unit 100.
[123] The tilting unit 100 may be provided in a pair so as
to be coupled to tilting unit installing stages 210 provided
left and right in a pair among the components of the
rotation unit 200. Therefore, the description is made on
the assumption that components of the tilting unit 100 described above and components of the tilting unit 100 to be described below are provided in bilateral symmetry in a pair unless defined otherwise.
[124] Meanwhile, tilting braking washer pads 120 may be
interposed between inner lateral surfaces of the tilting
blocks 103 and outer lateral surfaces of the rotation unit
200 (preferably, outer lateral surfaces of the tilting unit
installing stages 210). Each of the tilting braking washer
pads 120 may be fastened to a tilting braking washer pad
mounting recess 104 recessed in the inner lateral surface of
the tilting block 103 so as to correspond to a shape of the
tilting braking washer pad mounting recess 104 by a process
of fastening screws 122 provided in the form of a flat head
screw passing through and being fastened to fastening holes
121 formed across left and right and fixing holes 108 formed
in the inner lateral surface of the tilting block 103.
[125] A plurality of braking protrusions 125 are formed on
an inner lateral surface of each of the tilting braking
washer pads 120 so as to protrude inward, thereby serving to
prevent the antenna device A from being arbitrarily tilted
by weight of the antenna device A and an external force such
as a wind blowing around the antenna device A by forming a
predetermined friction force between the inner lateral
surface of the tilting braking washer pad 120 and the outer
lateral surface of the rotation unit 200during the tilting motion of the tilting unit 100. As will be described below, friction pads 212 are installed on the outer lateral surfaces of the tilting unit installing stages 210 of the rotation unit 200, thereby forming a mutual friction force with the tilting braking washer pads 120.
[126] A washer through-slot 123, through and to which the
tilting guide bolt 135 can pass and be fastened, may be
formed in each of the tilting braking washer pads 120 in a
shape corresponding to the tilting guide slot 133. In
addition, a tilting through-slot 109 having a shape
corresponding to the tilting guide slot 133 may be formed in
the tilting block 103. The tilting guide bolt 135 is a bolt
that is fixedly fastened to the left or right lateral
surface of the tip portion of the rotation unit 200, and may
pass through the tilting guide slot 133, the tilting
through-slot 109, and the washer through-slot 123 in turn
and be fixedly fastened to the left or right lateral surface
of the tip portion of the rotation unit 200.
[127] If a predetermined tilting external force is provided
to the tilting blocks 103 having this configuration when
upward/downward tilting of the antenna device A coupled to
tip portions of the tilting blocks 103 is required, after an
upward or downward tilting motion is performed within a
tilting angle range of the tilting guide slots 133 when an
external force exceeding a friction force of the tilting braking washer pads 120 is provided, the tilting blocks 103 can be fixed.
[128] Meanwhile, referring to FIG. 5, the rotation unit 200
may include tilting unit installing stages 210 to which the
tilting unit 100 is tiltably coupled, a rotating block 220
that is inserted into a mounting space 331 of the arm unit
300, and a connecting block 230 that interconnects the
tilting unit installing stages 210 and the rotating block
220.
[129] Here, the tilting unit installing stages 210 are
provided apart from each other in a pair so as to extend
from left and right ends of the connecting block 230 toward
the tilting unit 100. As described above, the tilting pins
140 acting as the tilting center of the tilting unit 100 may
be provided on outer lateral surfaces of the tilting unit
installing stages 210 so as to be connected with the tilting
unit 100.
[130] That is, the above-described tilting blocks 103 of
the tilting unit 100 are installed on the outer lateral
surfaces of the tilting unit installing stages 210 of the
rotation unit 200, and may be provided in a pair like the
tilting unit installing stages 210.
[131] As described above, the tilting guide bolts 135 are
fixed to the outer lateral surfaces of the tilting unit
installing stages 210 so as to pass through the tilting blocks 103, the tilting guides 130, and the tilting braking washer pads 120 of the tilting unit 100, and tilting pin fastening holes 217 may be formed in the tilting unit installing stages 210 such that the tilting pins 140 pass through and be fastened to the tilting blocks 103 of the tilting unit 100.
[132] In addition, the friction pads 212, which provide
friction surfaces against which the braking protrusions 125
of the tilting braking washer pads 120 are rubbed, may be
installed in pad installation recesses 211 of the outer
lateral surfaces of the tilting unit installing stages 210
by flat head screws 215. The flat head screws 215 may
install and fix the friction pads 212 by passing through
friction pad installing holes 213 formed in the friction
pads 212 and being fastened and fixed to friction pad fixing
holes 219 of the tilting unit installing stages 210.
Therefore, the friction pads 212 can be easily replaced when
worn by a continuous tilting motion.
[133] Meanwhile, among the components of the rotation unit
200, a rotating block 220 is a part which is inserted into
and installed in the mounting space 331 provided in the tip
portion of the arm unit 300 in a hollow form, and which
enables the rotation unit 200 to be rotated in the mounting
space 331 in a left-right direction.
[134] Referring to FIG. 5, the rotating block 220 may include a lower block 220a that comes into close contact with a lower surface of the mounting space 331 of the arm unit 300, an upper block 220b that is provided at an upper side of the lower block 220a so as to be separated at a predetermined distance and comes into close contact with an upper surface of the mounting space 331, and a center block
220c that interconnects the lower block 220a and the upper
block 220b.
[135] Meanwhile, referring to FIG. 5, a rotating braking
washer pad 240 performing the same function as the above
described tilting braking washer pads 120 may be interposed
between the rotating block 220 and the arm unit 300.
[136] More specifically, if each of the tilting braking
washer pads 120 is installed between the tilting unit
installing stage 210 and the tilting unit 100 and produces a
predetermined friction force during a tilting motion, the
rotating braking washer pad 240 can produce a predetermined
friction force between the rotating block 220 and the arm
unit 300 during a rotating motion in a left-right direction
and serve to prevent the antenna device A from being moved
in a left-right direction by an arbitrary external force.
[137] The rotating braking washer pad 240 may be mounted in
a rotating braking washer pad mounting recess 221, which is
formed to be recessed from an upper surface of the upper
block 220b among the components of the rotating block 220, in a corresponding shape. Fastening holes 243 through which flat head screws 245 pass are provided in the rotating braking washer pad 240 so as to be across up and down, and fixing holes 225 to which the flat head screws 245 are fastened and fixed are formed in a part corresponding to the rotating braking washer pad mounting recess 221. The rotating braking washer pad 240 can be fixed to the rotating braking washer pad mounting recess 221 by a process of the flat head screws 245 being fastened to the fastening holes
243 and the fixing holes 225 in turn.
[138] A plurality of braking protrusions 241 are provided
on an upper surface of the rotating braking washer pad 240,
and produce the above-described friction force between the
upper surface of the rotating braking washer pad 240 and the
upper surface of the hollow mounting space 331.
[139] Meanwhile, referring to FIG. 5, an upper hinge
fastening hole 222a, which forms a hinge point to which an
upper rotating pin (see a reference numeral 335 of FIG. 6)
is fastened, may be formed in the upper block 220b among the
components of the rotating block 220, and a front guide bolt
fastening hole 222b and a rear guide bolt fastening hole
222c to which a front rotation guide bolt 336a and a rear
rotation guide bolt 336b, which are provided to guide
leftward and rightward rotating motions of the rotation unit
200 acting as one component of the rotation guide of the arm unit 300 (to be described below), are fastened may be formed in the upper block 220b. In addition, because the upper rotating pin 335, the front rotation guide bolt 336a, and the rear rotation guide bolt 336b are also through-fastened to the rotating braking washer pad 240, an upper hinge through-hole 242a, a front guide bolt through-hole 242b, and a rear guide bolt through-hole 242b may be formed in the rotating braking washer pad 240.
[140] A lower hinge fastening hole (see a reference numeral
251 of FIG. 10) in which a mounting guide unit (to be
described below) is provided may be provided in the lower
block 220aamong the components of the rotating block 220.
[141] Meanwhile, the clamping apparatus 50 for an antenna
according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may
further include a mounting guide unit (see a reference
numeral 250 of FIG. 10) provided to the lower block 220a
among the components of the rotating block 220.
[142] The mounting guide unit 250 is provided to the
rotation unit 200, and serves to be temporarily fixed to the
lower hinge fastening hole 251 that forms the hinge point in
the mounting space 331 after being elastically compressed
when the rotation unit 200 is mounted in the mounting space
331 of the arm unit 300. Therefore, with the antenna device
A, which is a predetermined weight body, coupled to the tip
portion of the tilting unit 100, the rotation unit 200 can be more easily fixed to the arm unit 300 along with the tilting unit 100. This mounting guide unit 250 will be described in detail after the arm unit 300 is described first.
[143] Meanwhile, referring to FIG. 6, the arm unit 300 may
include an outer mounting block 310 that is disposed to come
into close contact with one side of an outer circumferential
surface of the support pole 1, an inner mounting block 320
that is disposed to come into close contact with the other
side of the outer circumferential surface of the support
pole 1 and is fixed with the outer mounting block 310 by at
least one or more fixing bolts325, and a clamp arm 330 that
extends from the inner mounting block 320 at a predetermined
length in a direction orthogonal to the support pole 1 and
constitutes a tip portion to which the mounting space 331 is
provided.
[144] The outer mounting block 310 may be formed of a steel
material, and may form a frame. A support block 340, in
which an outer shape-fitting recess 343, which is a part
that substantially corresponds to a shape of the one side of
the outer circumferential surface of the support pole 1, is
formed and which is formed of an elastic material having a
high friction force such that a slip is not generated
between the support block 340 and the support pole lto come
into close contact, may be coupled to the outer mounting block 310 so as to be disposed between the outer mounting block 310 and the support pole 1.
[145] At least one or more outer bolt through-holes 311
through which fixing bolts 325 pass may be formed in left
and right opposite ends of the outer mounting block 310 so
as to be spaced up and down. Support bolt through-holes 341
may also be formed in the support block 340 at positions
corresponding to the outer bolt through-holes 311. Inner
bolt through-holes 321 may also be formed in the inner
mounting block 320 at positions corresponding to the outer
bolt through-holes 311 and the support bolt through-holes
341.
[146] The outer mounting block 310, the support block 340,
and the inner mounting block 320 are fastened such that the
fixing bolts 325 pass through the inner bolt through-holes
321, the support bolt through-holes 341, and the outer bolt
through-holes 311 from the side of the inner mounting block
320 in turn, and then are firmly fastened using fastening
nuts 360, whereby the antenna device A can be stably
supported.
[147] Here, the fastening nuts 360 are fastened to nut
fastening parts 313, which are formed as empty spaces
between the outer bolt through-holes 311 of the outer
mounting block 310 and the support bolt through-holes341, in
a hidden state, and thereby can be provided such that arbitrary disassembly is made difficult by a third person.
[148] Among the components of the support block 340, the
outer shape-fitting recess 343, which is a part that
substantially comes into close contact with the one side of
the outer circumferential surface of the support pole 1, may
be formed to be recessed in a shape corresponding to the
outer circumferential surface of the support pole 1 in order
to improve a close contact area with respect to the support
pole 1 having a circular cross section. In addition, the
outer shape-fitting recess 343 may be serration-machined
such that multiple serration ribs are formed for a stronger
friction force while being compressed on the outer
circumferential surface of the support pole 1 by a fastening
force from the fixing bolts 325 and the fastening nuts 360.
[149] Meanwhile, an inner shape-fitting recess 323
corresponding to the outer shape-fitting recess 343 of the
support block 340 may be formed in an outer lateral surface
of the inner mounting block 320, i.e. a surface that
substantially comes into close contact with the support pole
1. The inner mounting block 320 is formed of a steel
material for support rigidity. However, regardless of this,
the inner shape-fitting recess 323 may also be subjected to
serration machining such that multiple serration ribs are
formed to prevent a slip from being generated between the
inner mounting block 320 and the support pole 1.
[150] The inner mounting block 320 and the clamp arm 330
may be integrally molded. Here, the inner mounting block
320 may be formed such that an up-down-left-right area
(i.e., a front area) thereof is relatively larger than that
occupied by the clamp arm 330. In addition, depending on an
embodiment, a tip portion of the clamp arm 330 may be formed
to have various distances spaced apart from the support pole
1 (see FIG. 15 to be described below).
[151] When a length of the clamp arm 330 is relatively
short, weight of the antenna device A can be sufficiently
supported by an integral molding method of a connecting part
between the inner mounting block 320 and the clamp arm 330.
However, when the length of the clamp arm 330 is relatively
long, at least one or more reinforcement ribs (see a
reference numeral 380 of FIG. 12) may be formed at the
connecting part between the inner mounting block 320 and the
clamp arm 330.
[152] Furthermore, in the case where the length of the
clamp arm 330 is formed relatively long, i.e. in the case
where fatigue strength of the connecting part between the
inner mounting block 320 and the clamp arm 330 due to the
weight of the antenna device coupled to the tilting unit 100
and the length of the clamp arm 330 is not satisfied only by
the formation of at least one or more above-described
reinforcement ribs 380, the fatigue strength should be reinforced. To this end, the clamping apparatus 50 for an antenna according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a reinforcement wire unit (see a reference numeral 400 of FIGS. 12, 13, and 15 to be described below).
[153] The reinforcement wire unit 400 may include a
connecting wire 420, one end of which is fixed to a part of
the support pole 1 which corresponds to an upper portion of
the arm unit 300, and the other end of which is fixed to the
clamp arm 330 of the arm unit 300. An installing bracket
410 and a one-side connecting ring 411 to which the one end
of the connecting wire 420 is connected may be provided to
the part of the support pole 1, and the other-side
connecting ring 412 to which the other end of the connecting
wire 420 is connected may be provided to a tip portion of
the clamp arm 330 of the arm unit 300.
[154] As described above, this reinforcement wire unit 400
may be selectively installed in consideration of the length
of the clamp arm 330 manufactured to have various lengths,
the weight of the antenna device coupled to the tilting unit
100, and the fatigue strength of the connecting part between
the inner mounting block 320 and the clamp arm 330.
[155] An embodiment of the clamping apparatus 50 for an
antenna according to the present disclosure is configured
such that the clamp arm 330 as one component of the arm unit
300 is provided to have various lengths, thereby providing
an advantage that causes installation work to be more easily
completed while removing spatial limitations on multiple
antenna devices (regardless of whether or not they are
antenna devices of the same communication company) installed
on one support pole 1.
[156] Meanwhile, referring to FIG. 6, the mounting space
331 into which the rotating block 220 of the rotation unit
200 is rotably inserted and installed is provided to the tip
portion of the clamp arm 330. The clamp arm 330 is formed
in the shape of a pipe which has an approximately
rectangular vertical section and which has an empty space
therein, and the empty space may be defined as the mounting
space 331.
[157] A lower hinge hole 334a provided in the shape of a
fastening hole, into which a lower rotating pin 337 (to be
described below) is inserted and then is inserted into and
fixed in the lower hinge fastening hole 251 formed in the
lower block 220a of the rotating block 220, may be formed in
a lower surface of the mounting space 331 so as to be across
up and down.
[158] Moreover, an upper hinge hole 334b provided in the
shape of a fastening hole, into which an upper rotating pin
335 (to be described below) is inserted and then is inserted
into and fixed in the upper hinge fastening hole 222a formed in the upper block 220b of the rotating block 220, may be formed in an upper surface of the mounting space 331 so as to be across up and down.
[159] In addition, at least one rotation guide part 333 may
be formed on an upper surface of the mounting space 331 in a
slot hole shape so as to guide a rotating motion of the
rotation unit 200, and be formed at front and rear sides of
the upper hinge hole 334b so as to be spaced apart from the
front and rear sides.
[160] Here, the rotation guide part 333 may include at
least one rotation guide slot 333a and 333b that are formed
on the same circumference in common with the upper hinge
hole 334b acting as the above-described hinge point, and
rotation guide bolts 336a and 336b that pass through the at
least one rotation guide slot 333a and 333b from the outside
and are fixed to the rotation unit 200.
[161] As described above, the rotation guide slots 333a and
333b may include a front guide slot 333a that is formed at a
front side on the basis of the upper hinge hole334b, and a
rear guide slot 333b that is formed at a rear side on the
basis of the upper hinge hole 334b.
[162] In addition, the rotation guide bolts 336a and 336b
may also include a front rotation guide bolt 336a that is
inserted into and passes through the front guide slot 333a
and is inserted into and fastened to the front guide bolt fastening hole 242b of the upper block 220b among the components of the rotation unit 200, and a rear rotation guide bolt 336b that is inserted into and passes through the rear guide slot 333b and is inserted into and fastened to the rear guide bolt fastening hole 242c of the upper block
220b among the components of the rotation unit 200.
[163] Therefore, the rotation unit 200 can be rotated while
being subjected to guidance and restriction of the front
guide slot 333a and the rear guide slot 333b located at the
front side and the rear side centering on the lower hinge
hole 334a and the upper hinge hole 334b which form hinge
points to which the lower rotating pin 337 and the upper
rotating pin 335 are coupled when a worker provides an
external force for a rotating motion in any one of leftward
and rightward directions to the antenna device A coupled to
the tilting unit 100. In this case, a friction force caused
by the rotating braking washer pad 240 provided between the
rotating block 220 and the arm unit 300 is applied, whereby
an arbitrary rotating motion caused by an external force
other than the external force of the worker can be
prevented.
[164] Meanwhile, a rotating angle label 350, which
indicates positions of the rotation guide bolts 336a and
336b moving in the rotation guide slots 333a and 333b from a
reference point at an angle, may be attached to the tip portion of the clamp arm 330. The rotating angle label 350 is provided in the same form as the tilting angle label 150 to be provided to the tilting unit 100, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[165] FIG. 7 is a top view of FIG. 2 which illustrates a
rotating motion caused by the rotation unit 200. FIG. 8 is
a side view of FIG. 2 which illustrates a tilting motion
caused by the tilting unit 100. FIG. 9 is a sectional view
taken along line A-A of FIG. 8.
[166] Referring to FIGS. 7 to 9, the rotating and tilting
motions of the clamping apparatus 50 for an antenna
according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be
described below in geater detail.
[167] First, looking at the rotating motion, in a state in
which the antenna device A is coupled to the tip portion of
the tilting unit 100, when a predetermined external force is
applied to the antenna device A or the rotation unit 200 as
illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 9, the rotation unit 200is
rotated in such a way that the front rotation guide bolt
336a and the rear rotation guide bolt 336b are rotated
within a range of the front guide slot 333a and a range of
the rear guide slot 333b on the basis of the hinge point
(see a reference numeral 335 indicating the upper rotating
pin in FIG. 7) in the mounting space 331 of the clamp arm
330 of the arm unit 300.
[168] In this case, predetermined moment based on the
support pole 1 is applied to the rotation unit 200 including
the antenna device A, but the outer shape-fitting recess 343
and the inner shape-fitting recess 323 formed in the arm
unit 300 are formed by serration machining and are firmly
coupled to the support pole 1 in close contact with the
support pole 1, whereby arbitrary movement during the
rotating motion can be prevented.
[169] After a rotating angle for the antenna device A is
adjusted, an arbitrary rotating motion is prevented by the
rotating braking washer pad 240 provided between the arm
unit 300 and the rotation unit 200, whereby reliability of
work is increased.
[170] Next, looking at the tilting motion, in a state in
which the antenna device A is coupled to the tip portion of
the tilting unit 100, when a predetermined external force is
applied to the antenna device A or the tilting unit 100 as
illustrated in FIGS. 8 and 9, the tilting unit 100 is tilted
in such a way that the tilting guide bolts 135 are
relatively tilted within ranges of the tilting guide slots
133 of the tilting guides 130 on the basis of the tilting
pins 140. Here, it should be noted that it is described
that the tilting guide bolts 135 are in a state fixed to the
rotation unit 200, thus are not substantially moved, and are
relatively tilted by the tilting motion of the tilting unit
100.
[171] After a tilting angle for the antenna device A is
adjusted, an arbitrary tilting motion is prevented by the
tilting braking washer pads 120 provided between the
rotation unit 200 and the tilting unit 100, whereby
reliability of work is increased.
[172] FIG. 10 is a cutaway perspective view and an enlarged
view illustrating the mounting guide unit among the
components of FIG. 2, and FIGS. llA to 11C are side
sectional views illustrating an operating state of the
mounting guide unit of FIG. 10.
[173] Referring to FIGS. 10 to 11C, the clamping apparatus
50 for an antenna according to an embodiment of the present
disclosure may further include the mounting guide unit
250provided to the rotation unit 200.
[174] Referring to FIG. 10, the mounting guide unit 250 may
include a guide tube 260that is provided such that an outer
end thereof can protrude outward from the lower hinge
fastening hole 251, which is provided such that a part of
the rotation unit 200 which corresponds to a hinge point in
the mounting space 331 is recessed upward, at a
predetermined length, and an elastic body 280 that
elastically supports the guide tube 260 in an outward
direction of the rotation unit 200.
[175] Here, the mounting guide unit 250 may be provided to the lower hinge fastening hole251 formed in the lower block
220a of the rotation unit 200. In addition, the elastic
body 280 may be provided as a coil spring that is interposed
between an outer circumferential surface of the guide tube
260 and an inner circumferential surface of the lower hinge
fastening hole 251.
[176] Internal threads 252 are formed on an inner
circumferential surface (i.e. an inner circumferential
surface adjacent to the outside) of a lower end of the lower
hinge fastening hole251. The mounting guide unit 250 may
further include an anti-separation nut 270 that is screwed
to the internal threads 252 formed in the inner
circumferential surface of the lower hinge fastening hole
251 so as to prevent outward separation of the guide tube
260.
[177] This anti-separation nut 270 is located between the
outer circumferential surface of the guide tube 260 and the
inner circumferential surface of the lower hinge fastening
hole 251, and a hanging rib 261 hung on the anti-separation
nut 270 may be formed radially outward on the outer
circumferential surface of the guide tube 260 so as to
extend in a circumferential direction. One end of the
elastic body 280 interposed between the outer
circumferential surface of the guide tube 260 and the inner
circumferential surface of the lower hinge fastening hole
251 may be fixedly supported on an upper side of the hanging
rib 261.
[178] An outer end of the guide tube 260 may protrude at a
length at which the guide tube 260 can be inserted into and
caught in the hinge hole (i.e., the lower hinge hole 334a)
formed at the hinge point in the mounting space 331 of the
arm unit 300.
[179] Referring to FIG. 11A, the mounting guide unit 250
provided in this way is illustrated before the tilting unit
100 to which the antenna device A is coupled and the
rotation unit 200 are mounted on the arm unit 300, and the
guide tube 260 maintains a state protruding outward from the
lower hinge fastening hole 251 at a predetermined length.
[180] Next, referring to FIG. 11B, the mounting guide unit
250 is inserted into a lower surface of a work space after a
worker arbitrarily pushes the guide tube 260 into the lower
hinge fastening hole 251 in order to insert and install the
rotating block 220 of the rotation unit 200 into and in the
mounting space 331.
[181] Finally, if the worker continuously inserts the
tilting unit 100 to which the antenna device A is coupled
and the rotation unit 200 into the mounting space 331, the
guide tube 260 is inserted into the lower hinge hole 334a by
an elastic force of the elastic body 280 at a side where the
lower hinge hole 334a is located, whereby temporary fixing is completed. Assembly work may be completed by a process of causing the lower rotating pin 337 to pass through the lower hinge hole 334a from the outside and to be fastened to the lower hinge fastening hole 251.
[182] In this way, the clamping apparatus 50 for an antenna
according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can
greatly improve work performance in the field by coupling
the antenna device A provided as a somewhat large weight
body to the tilting unit 100 to which the antenna device A
is coupled, and by coupling the rotation unit 200 to the arm
unit 300 through the mounting guide unit 250 by a one-touch
coupling method.
[183] FIG. 12 is a perspective view illustrating an example
of an installed state of the antenna device, as a
modification of the arm unit and the tilting unit among the
components of an embodiment of the clamping apparatus 50 for
an antenna according to the present disclosure. FIG. 13 is
an exploded perspective view of FIG. 12. FIGS. 14A and 14B
are a perspective view and an exploded perspective view
illustrating a state in which the antenna device is
installed on the tilting unit of FIG. 12.
[184] Referring to FIGS. 12 to 14B, the tilting unit 100 on
which the antenna device A is substantially installed may
further include an expansion connector 105 that is expanded
to connect the antenna coupling stage 101 and the tilting block 103 in a left-right direction.
[185] When a vertical length of the antenna device A is
relatively larger, the expansion connector 105 is an
additional component for improving a coupling force with
respect to the antenna device A. That is, as a difference
from the tilting unit 100 illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 11C, the
tilting unit 100 illustrated in FIGS. 12 to 14B may have an
additional advantage in that fastening points can be formed
at multiple parts of the antenna device A, the vertical
length of which is formed relatively long.
[186] The expansion connector 105 is bent to have surfaces
orthogonal to the antenna coupling stage 101 and the tilting
block 103, and may include multiple reinforcement ribs 107
that are additionally formed in the front in order to
reinforce mechanical fatigue strength with respect to the
weight of the antenna device A.
[187] Meanwhile, referring to FIGS. 13 to 14B, the antenna
coupling stage 101 may have at least two or more fastening
flanges 106 in which U-shaped fastening holes 106' having
open upper sides are formed such that fixing screws 110' ,
which are previously fastened to a plurality of places 21 of
lateral surfaces of the antenna device A in a temporarily
fixed form, are hung downward and then screwed.
[188] In FIG. 13 illustrated as a modification of the
tilting unit 100, the fastening flanges 106 are provided at left upper and lower ends and right upper and lower ends of the antenna coupling stages 101 so as to be spaced apart from each other, and fastening flanges (not indicated by a reference numeral), in which ordinary fastening holes
101' different from the U-shaped fastening holes 106' are
formed in left and right middle parts of the antenna
coupling stages 101, are provided, so that the antenna
coupling stages 101 can be provided to be coupled with the
antenna device A in a total of six places.
[189] Here, referring to FIG. 14B, the antenna coupling
stages 101 of the tilting unit 100 are moved from below to
above the fixing screws 110' that are previously fastened to
screwing holes 22 formed in the plurality of places 21 of
the lateral surfaces of the antenna device A in a
temporarily fixed form, and the fixed fixing screws 110' are
hung on the U-shaped fastening holes 106' of the antenna
coupling stages 101, and can be turned and firmly fixed.
[190] In this way, the expansion connectors 105 provide an
advantage in that they are fixed to the screwing holes 22
provided adjacent to ends of the antenna device A and thus
the antenna device A in which a left-right width or an up
down length thereof is formed long on the whole can be
stably installed in equilibrium.
[191] Meanwhile, referring to FIGS. 1 and 12, the support
pole 1 may be provided with multiple support rods 3 that slantly extend downward from an outer circumferential surface of the support pole 1 and are radially spaced apart from one another at a predetermined angle, and supporting panels 5 that are provided at tips of the multiple support rods 3 and are supported and coupled to a ground or a wall.
[192] The multiple support rods 3 may be fixed to the
support pole 1 by welding and be formed integrally with the
support pole 1, as well as the multiple support rods 3 may
be separately manufactured to be coupled to the support pole
1 by various coupling methods such as a bolting method.
[193] Further, the supporting panels 5 may include bolt
fastening holes (not illustrated) that are coupled to the
ground or the wall using fastening members such as bolts.
[194] FIG. 15 is a perspective view illustrating various
embodiments of the arm unit among the components of FIG. 2.
[195] Referring to FIG. 15, in an embodiment of the
clamping apparatus 50 for an antenna according to the
present disclosure, the arm unit 300 may be manufactured at
various lengths such that a separation distance between the
support pole 1 and the antenna device A differs.
[196] Here, as the length of the arm unit 300 becomes
relatively longer, fatigue strength caused by the weight of
the antenna device A coupled to the tip portion of the
tilting unit 100 and the length of the arm unit 300 itself
is taken into consideration, and it goes without saying that, as described above, the reinforcement ribs 380 and the reinforcement wire unit 400 can be selectively provided.
[197] More specifically, referring to FIG. 15, when the
length of the clamp arm 330 is formed relatively long, and
when fatigue strength of the connection part between the
inner mounting block 320 and the clamp arm 330 depending on
the weight of the antenna device A coupled to the tilting
unit 100 and the length of the clamp arm 330 is not
satisfied only by the formation of the at least one or more
above-described reinforcement ribs 380, the clamping
apparatus 50 for an antenna according to an embodiment of
the present disclosure may further include the reinforcement
wire unit 400 for reinforcing this.
[198] The reinforcement wire unit 400 may provided with a
connecting wire 420, one end of which is fixed to a part of
the support pole 1 which corresponds to an upper portion of
the arm unit 300, and the other end of which is fixed to the
clamp arm 330 of the arm unit 300. An installing bracket
410 and a one-side connecting ring 411 for connecting the
one end of the connecting wire 420 may be provided to the
part of the support pole 1, and the other-side connecting
ring 412 for connecting the other end of the connecting wire
420 may be provided to the tip portion of the clamp arm 330
of the arm unit 300.
[199] As described above, this reinforcement wire unit 400 may be selectively installed in consideration of the fatigue strength of the connection part between the inner mounting block 320 and the clamp arm 330 depending on the length of the clamp arm 330 manufactured to have various lengths and the weight of the antenna device A coupled to the tilting unit 100.
[200] An embodiment of the clamping apparatus 50 for an
antenna according to the present disclosure includes the
clamp arm 330 as one component of the arm unit 300 so as to
have various lengths, thereby providing an advantage that
causes installation work to be more easily completed while
removing spatial limitations on multiple antenna devices A
(regardless of whether or not they are antenna devices of
the same communication company) installed on one support
pole 1.
[201] An embodiment of the clamping apparatus for an
antenna according to the present disclosure has been
described in detail with reference to the accompanying
drawings. However, it goes without saying that embodiments
of the present disclosure are not necessarily restricted by
the embodiment described above and can be modified and
carried out in an equivalent range by those skilled in the
art to which the present disclosure pertains. Therefore,
the scope of rights of the present disclosure will be
defined by the following claims.
[Industrial Applicability]
[202] The present disclosure provides the clamping
apparatus for an antenna which can increase a degree of
freedom of installation with respect to a support pole
having many spatial limitations and improve workability.

Claims (25)

  1. [CLAIMS]
    [Claim 1]
    A clamping apparatus for an antenna comprising:
    an arm unit that is coupled to a support pole and has
    a mounting space formed in a tip portion thereof so as to
    open in a longitudinal direction;
    a rotation unit that is detachably mounted in the
    mounting space of the arm unit and has a tip portion coupled
    to be rotatable about a hinge point in the mounting space at
    a predetermined angle in a left-right direction;
    a tilting unit which is coupled to the tip portion of
    the rotation unit so as to be tiltable in an up-down
    direction and configured to mediate coupling of an antenna
    device; and
    a mounting guide unit that is provided to the
    rotation unit, and is elastically pressed, and then is
    temporarily fixed to the hinge point in the mounting space
    when the rotation unit is mounted in the mounting space of
    the arm unit, wherein the mounting guide unit comprises:
    a guide tube that is provided such that an outer end
    thereof is protrudable outward from a lower hinge fastening
    hole, which is provided such that a part of the rotation
    unit which corresponds to the hinge point in the mounting
    space is recessed, at a predetermined length; and
    an elastic body that elastically supports the guide tube in an outward direction of the rotation unit.
  2. [Claim 2]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 1, wherein an outer end of the guide tube protrudes at
    a length at which the guide tube is inserted into and caught
    in a hinge hole formed at the hinge point in the mounting
    space of the arm unit.
  3. [Claim 3]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 1, wherein a lower rotating pin passes through the
    hinge point at an outer side of the arm unit and is inserted
    into and installed in the guide tube.
  4. [Claim 4]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 1, wherein the mounting guide unit further comprises
    an anti-separation nut that is screwed to an inner
    circumferential surface of the lower hinge fastening hole so
    as to prevent outward separation of the guide tube.
  5. [Claim 5]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 4, wherein:
    the anti-separation nut is located between an outer
    circumferential surface of the guide tube and the inner
    circumferential surface of the lower hinge fastening hole;
    and a hanging rib hung on the anti-separation nut is formed radially outward on the outer circumferential surface of the guide tube so as to extend in a circumferential direction.
  6. [Claim 6]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 1, wherein the arm unit comprises:
    an outer mounting block that is disposed to come into
    close contact with one side of an outer circumferential
    surface of the support pole;
    an inner mounting block that is disposed to come into
    close contact with the other side of the outer
    circumferential surface of the support pole and is fixed
    with the outer mounting block by at least one or more fixing
    bolts; and
    a clamp arm that extends from the inner mounting
    block at a predetermined length in a direction orthogonal to
    the support pole and constitutes a tip portion to which the
    mounting space is provided.
  7. [Claim 7]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 6, wherein at least one or more reinforcement ribs are
    formed at a connection part between the inner mounting block
    and the clamp arm.
  8. [Claim 8]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 6, wherein the clamp arm is manufactured at multiple
    preset lengths so as to be installable in a different
    separation distance from the support pole depending on
    another antenna device, which is installed adjacent to the
    antenna device coupled to the tilting unit, and surrounding
    interference bodies.
  9. [Claim 9]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 6, further comprises a reinforcement wire unit having
    a connecting wire, one end of which is fixed to a part of
    the support pole which corresponds to an upper portion of
    the arm unit, and the other end of which is fixed to the
    clamp arm of the arm unit.
  10. [Claim 10]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 9, wherein the reinforcement wire unit is selectively
    installed in consideration of fatigue strength of a
    connection part between the inner mounting block and the
    clamp arm depending on weight of the antenna device coupled
    to the tilting unit and a length of the clamp arm.
  11. [Claim 11]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 6, wherein at least one rotation guide part is formed at a tip portion of the clamp arm, to which the mounting space is provided, in a slot hole shape so as to guide a rotating motion of the rotation unit.
  12. [Claim 12]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 11, wherein the rotation guide part comprises:
    at least one rotation guide slot that is formed in a
    circumference having a common center with the hinge point;
    and
    a rotation guide bolt that passes through the at
    least one rotation guide slot from an outside and is fixed
    to the rotation unit.
  13. [Claim 13]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 12, wherein a rotating angle label, which indicates a
    position of the rotation guide bolt moved in the rotation
    guide slot from a reference point at an angle, is attached
    to the tip portion of the clamp arm.
  14. [Claim 14]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 1, wherein the rotation unit comprises:
    tilting unit installing stages to which the tilting
    unit is tiltably coupled;
    a rotating block that is inserted into the mounting
    space of the arm unit; and a connecting block that interconnects the tilting unit installing stages and the rotating block.
  15. [Claim 15]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 14, wherein:
    a rotating braking washer pad is interposed between
    the rotating block and the arm unit; and
    tilting braking washer pads are interposed between
    the tilting unit installing stages and the tilting unit.
  16. [Claim 16]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 15, wherein:
    a rotating braking washer pad mounting recess to
    which the rotating braking washer pad is coupled in a
    corresponding shape is formed in an upper surface of the
    rotating block; and
    tilting braking washer pad mounting recesses to which
    the tilting braking washer pads are coupled in a
    corresponding shape are formed in inner lateral surfaces of
    the tilting unit installing stages.
  17. [Claim 17]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 15, wherein a plurality of braking protrusions are
    formed to protrude from an upper surface of the rotating
    braking washer pad and inner lateral surfaces of the tilting braking washer pads.
  18. [Claim 18]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 14, wherein:
    the tilting unit installing stages are provided apart
    from each other in a pair so as to extend from left and
    right ends of the connecting block toward the tilting unit;
    and
    tilting pins becoming a tilting center of the tilting
    unit are provided in outer lateral surfaces of the tilting
    unit installing stages so as to be connected with the
    tilting unit.
  19. [Claim 19]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 1, wherein:
    the tilting unit comprises:
    antenna coupling stages that are coupled with the
    antenna device; and
    tilting blocks that are coupled to come into
    surface contact with one outer lateral surface and the other
    outer lateral surface of the rotation unit; and
    tilting guides are formed in a slot hole shape and
    are attached to the tilting blocks so as to guide a tilting
    motion of the tilting unit.
  20. [Claim 20]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 19, wherein:
    the tilting blocks are tilted about tilting pins that
    are provided to outer lateral surfaces of tilting unit
    installing stages of the rotation unit so as to become a
    tilting center of the tilting unit; and
    the tilting guides comprise:
    tilting guide slots that are formed on
    circumferences having common centers with the tilting pins;
    and
    tilting guide bolts that pass through the tilting
    guide slots from an outside and are fixed to the rotation
    unit.
  21. [Claim 21]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 20, wherein a tilting angle label, which indicates a
    position of each of the tilting guide bolts moved in each of
    the tilting guide slots from a reference point at an angle,
    is attached to an outer lateral surface of each of the
    tilting blocks.
  22. [Claim 22]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 19, wherein the tilting unit further includes an
    expansion connector that is expanded to connect the antenna coupling stage and the tilting block in a left-right direction.
  23. [Claim 23]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 22, wherein each of the antenna coupling stages comes
    into surface contact with a plurality of places of any one
    of a rear surface and a lateral surface of the antenna
    device, and is fastened and fixed to fastening holes formed
    in the plurality of places of any one of the rear surface
    and the lateral surface of the antenna device via fastening
    means.
  24. [Claim 24]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 22, wherein each of the antenna coupling stages has at
    least two or more fastening flanges, in each of which a U
    shaped fastening hole having an open upper side is formed,
    such that fixing screws, which are previously fastened to a
    plurality of places of a lateral surface of the antenna
    device in a temporarily fixed form, are hung downward and
    then screwed.
  25. [Claim 25]
    The clamping apparatus for an antenna according to
    claim 1, wherein the support pole comprises:
    multiple support rods that slantly extend downward
    from an outer circumferential surface of the support pole and are radially spaced apart from one another at a predetermined angle; and supporting panels that are provided at tips of the multiple support rods and are supported and coupled to a ground or a wall.
AU2020240972A 2019-03-18 2020-03-18 Clamping apparatus for antenna Active AU2020240972B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2019-0030768 2019-03-18
KR20190030768 2019-03-18
KR10-2019-0136082 2019-10-30
KR1020190136082A KR102660872B1 (en) 2019-03-18 2019-10-30 Clamping apparatus for antenna
PCT/KR2020/003723 WO2020190033A1 (en) 2019-03-18 2020-03-18 Clamping apparatus for antenna

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AU2020240972B2 true AU2020240972B2 (en) 2023-07-20

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CN (1) CN212626010U (en)
AU (1) AU2020240972B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102511595B1 (en) * 2021-02-05 2023-03-16 김송태 Mounting apparatus of 5G and LTE antenna
KR102504636B1 (en) * 2021-04-09 2023-03-02 전세진 Mounting apparatus for antenna
KR102684397B1 (en) * 2023-05-04 2024-07-12 삼성전자주식회사 Clamp for a fan filter unit

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090017933A (en) * 2007-08-16 2009-02-19 (주)텔콤코리아 Antenna clamp device
KR20110001413U (en) * 2009-08-03 2011-02-10 주식회사 감마누 Mounting apparatus of antenna
KR20130008946A (en) * 2011-07-13 2013-01-23 삼성전자주식회사 Portable communication device
US20140118213A1 (en) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-01 Viasat, Inc. Satellite Antenna Adapter for Tripod
KR101719270B1 (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-03-23 주식회사 케이엠더블유 Multi-divisional antenna

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200343068Y1 (en) 2003-08-28 2004-03-02 주식회사 에이스테크놀로지 Clamping device for antenna

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090017933A (en) * 2007-08-16 2009-02-19 (주)텔콤코리아 Antenna clamp device
KR20110001413U (en) * 2009-08-03 2011-02-10 주식회사 감마누 Mounting apparatus of antenna
KR20130008946A (en) * 2011-07-13 2013-01-23 삼성전자주식회사 Portable communication device
US20140118213A1 (en) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-01 Viasat, Inc. Satellite Antenna Adapter for Tripod
KR101719270B1 (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-03-23 주식회사 케이엠더블유 Multi-divisional antenna

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AU2020240972A1 (en) 2021-10-14
KR20200111090A (en) 2020-09-28
CN212626010U (en) 2021-02-26

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