AU2020102849A4 - Method for directly synthesizing N, N'-dialkyl urea and derivatives thereof by using one-step visible-light CO2 catalysis method - Google Patents
Method for directly synthesizing N, N'-dialkyl urea and derivatives thereof by using one-step visible-light CO2 catalysis method Download PDFInfo
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- AU2020102849A4 AU2020102849A4 AU2020102849A AU2020102849A AU2020102849A4 AU 2020102849 A4 AU2020102849 A4 AU 2020102849A4 AU 2020102849 A AU2020102849 A AU 2020102849A AU 2020102849 A AU2020102849 A AU 2020102849A AU 2020102849 A4 AU2020102849 A4 AU 2020102849A4
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- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- light
- derivatives
- dialkyl urea
- directly synthesizing
- visible
- Prior art date
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- Ceased
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- -1 alicyclic amine Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfoxide Natural products CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RUFPHBVGCFYCNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1 RUFPHBVGCFYCNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCN DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- YJUUZFWMKJBVFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dimethylimidazolidin-4-one Chemical compound CN1CN(C)C(=O)C1 YJUUZFWMKJBVFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KDSNLYIMUZNERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropanamine Chemical compound CC(C)CN KDSNLYIMUZNERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RZXMPPFPUUCRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 RZXMPPFPUUCRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexanamine Chemical compound CCCCCCN BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004298 light response Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- UHYPYGJEEGLRJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);selenium(2-) Chemical compound [Se-2].[Cd+2] UHYPYGJEEGLRJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(I) oxide Inorganic materials [Cu]O[Cu] BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KZZKOVLJUKWSKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutanamine Chemical compound NC1CCC1 KZZKOVLJUKWSKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NISGSNTVMOOSJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanamine Chemical compound NC1CCCC1 NISGSNTVMOOSJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052961 molybdenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SLFVYFOEHHLHDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(trifluoromethyl)aniline Chemical compound FC(F)(F)NC1=CC=CC=C1 SLFVYFOEHHLHDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- JBIJLHTVPXGSAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 JBIJLHTVPXGSAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N morphine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CFQPVBJOKYSPKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dimethylimidazol-2-one Chemical compound CN1C=CN(C)C1=O CFQPVBJOKYSPKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005725 8-Hydroxyquinoline Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C60 fullerene Chemical compound C12=C3C(C4=C56)=C7C8=C5C5=C9C%10=C6C6=C4C1=C1C4=C6C6=C%10C%10=C9C9=C%11C5=C8C5=C8C7=C3C3=C7C2=C1C1=C2C4=C6C4=C%10C6=C9C9=C%11C5=C5C8=C3C3=C7C1=C1C2=C4C6=C2C9=C5C3=C12 XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002674 PdO Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910019023 PtO Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XZQYTGKSBZGQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-I Rhenium(V) chloride Inorganic materials Cl[Re](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl XZQYTGKSBZGQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 claims 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 108010076830 Thionins Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vanadium(V) oxide Inorganic materials O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XJHABGPPCLHLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[de]isoquinoline-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)NC2=O)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 XJHABGPPCLHLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CXKCTMHTOKXKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium oxide Inorganic materials [Cd]=O CXKCTMHTOKXKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- UBEWDCMIDFGDOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Co+2].[Co+3].[Co+3] UBEWDCMIDFGDOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229910003472 fullerene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Ir]=O HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960005181 morphine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229960003540 oxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentacene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C=C3C=C21 SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 claims 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001197 polyacetylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc oxide Inorganic materials [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 34
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 30
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- GWEHVDNNLFDJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylurea Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 GWEHVDNNLFDJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002761 BaCeO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- AQSQFWLMFCKKMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dibutylurea Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NCCCC AQSQFWLMFCKKMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSTQPLFBYDUDHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihexylurea Chemical compound CCCCCCNC(=O)NCCCCCC QSTQPLFBYDUDHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AWHORBWDEKTQAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dipropylurea Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)NCCC AWHORBWDEKTQAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002321 LaFeO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002328 LaMnO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002340 LaNiO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylaniline Chemical compound CNC1=CC=CC=C1 AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910002796 Si–Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940001007 aluminium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FSXLZCNUCYUGCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide;rhenium Chemical compound [Re].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-] FSXLZCNUCYUGCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- SURLGNKAQXKNSP-DBLYXWCISA-N chlorin Chemical compound C\1=C/2\N/C(=C\C3=N/C(=C\C=4NC(/C=C\5/C=CC/1=N/5)=CC=4)/C=C3)/CC\2 SURLGNKAQXKNSP-DBLYXWCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ANJPRQPHZGHVQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl isocyanate Chemical compound CCCCCCN=C=O ANJPRQPHZGHVQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Natural products CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical compound CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013335 mesoporous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNHVTXYLRVGMHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyl isocyanate Chemical compound CCCCN=C=O HNHVTXYLRVGMHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C273/18—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted ureas
- C07C273/1854—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted ureas by reactions not involving the formation of the N-C(O)-N- moiety
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C275/00—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C275/04—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C275/06—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic and saturated carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C275/00—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C275/26—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C275/00—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C275/28—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for directly synthesizing N, N'-dialkyl urea and
derivatives thereof by using a one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method, wherein the N, N'
dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof are obtained by synthesizing organic amine and C02 in
the presence of a catalyst. The invention aims to provide a method for preparing N, N'-dialkyl
urea by directly recycling carbon dioxide in flue gas of a coal-fired power plant as resources
Description
Method for directly synthesizing N, N'-dialkyl urea and derivatives thereof by using one-step visible-light CO 2 catalysis method
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a method for directly synthesizing N, N'-dialkyl urea and derivatives thereof by using a one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method.
[0002] Emission of carbon dioxide in the flue gas of coal-fired power plants has become the largest source of carbon dioxide emission in China at present. In order to fulfill the commitment and responsibility of carbon emission reduction in China, as reported at present, a general method is to carry out carbon capture post-treatment on the carbon dioxide. The C02 capture is mainly divided into three types: post combustion capture, pre-combustion capture and oxygen-enriched combustion capture. The capture energy consumption and the CO are too high, becoming a common problem. The capture technology after combustion is relatively mature, and especially the application based on an amine chemical absorption method is wide. At present, the main factors restricting the commercial application of this technology are the high energy consumption and cost. In particular, the subsequent C02 desorption, compression and separation and transportation costs are obstacles to its industrialization process. Therefore, if the carbon dioxide in the flue gas of coal-fired power plants can be directly recycled as resources, not only the high energy consumption processes such as desorption, compression and transportation after capture can be effectively avoided, but also low energy consumption, carbon emission reduction and green resource recycling can be achieved with "double gaining". It has very important and considerable economic and social benefits.
[0003] The invention aims to provide a method for preparing N, N'-dialkyl urea by directly recycling carbon dioxide in flue gas of a coal-fired power plant as resources.
[0004] The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a method for directly synthesizing N, N'-dialkyl urea and derivatives thereof by using a one-step visible light C02 catalysis method, wherein the N, N'-dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof are obtained by synthesizing organic amine and C02 in the presence of a catalyst.
[0005] The reaction route involved is as follows:
0
N2 + CO2 - Visible light vwNHi NHy^ + H2P
[0006] 2 'r
[0007] In principle, the method is applicable to any aliphatic alkyl primary amine and the catalyst is any photo-catalytic material with a visible light response.
[0008] In the method for directly synthesizing the N, N'-dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof by using the one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method, the organic amine is one or more of alicyclic amine, aromatic amine and naphthalene amine.
[0009] Any aliphatic alkyl primary amine may be used in the present invention such as aniline, n-propylamine, n-butylamine, triethylamine, n-butylamine, cyclohexylamine, cyclopentylamine, 1, 4-butanediamine, 1, 6-hexanediamine, n pentylamine, cyclopropylamine, n-hexylamine, cyclobutylamine, n-heptylamine, p methylaniline, diphenylamine, isopropylamine, isobutylamine, 2, 2, 4 trimethylcyclohexanediamine, dodecylamine, morpholine, N-methylaniline, diphenylamine, trifluoromethylaniline, 1-naphthylamine, and the like.
[0010] Organic amines used in the present invention are preferably n-butylamine, n propylamine, n-pentylamine, and aniline.
[0011] The catalyst used is any photo-catalytic materials with visual light responses, including all the organic and inorganic semiconductor materials and modified semiconductor materials thereof, such as ZnS, CdS, GaP, SiC, K7[PTi2W1004]6H20, CdxZni+xS, BaCrO4, SrCrO4, BiSbO4, Ini-xMxTaO4 (M=Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co,
Ni, Cu, Zn), Ce2Ti27, Sm2Ti27, Nd2Zr2O7, Sm2Zr2O7, Gd2Ti2O7, TiO2, NaTaO3, ZnFe204, BaCr204, ZnY204, MgAl204, SrIn2O4, LaFeO3, LaNiO3, LaMnO3, Lao.sSr.2COO3, LaMno.5Cuo.03, CdSe, CdS, CdO, Fe203, MoO3, Cu20, MoS2, LaTiO2N, PbBi2Nb209, CaBi204, ZnIn2S4, CdS/TiO2, SnO2/TiO2, TiBi206,
W03/TiO2, Pt/ Ti2, Re complex catalyst (eg. 2, 2' - dipyridyl tricarbonyl rhenium
chlorin (bromide), Co- tetrazole heterocyclic compound, Ni- Carbene complex, thionine, TiO2 modified by surface photo-sensitive agents such as metalloporphyrin compounds, precious metal load modified TiO2 (Pt/ Ti2, Ru/TiO2), LaFeO3, LaNiO3, LaMnO3, Lao.sSr.2COO3, LaMno.5Cuo.03 as well as an organic-inorganic hybrid
catalyst that uses any of the above matters or above similar structures and is based on or grafted on or coated on an organic or inorganic carrier, wherein:
[0012] Organic carriers: functional ionic liquid mesoporous materials, ion exchange resins (Amberlite and Dowex) and spatially modified or structurally optimized polymer carriers.
[0013] Inorganic carriers: carbon nanotubes, graphene, AlPO4 (aluminium phosphate molecular sieve and Berlinite structure), A1203 (alumina), SiO 2 (silica, zeolite), Si-Al molecular sieves with different proportions and structures or the like.
[0014] In principle, types of the solvents used include: dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), sulfolane (TMS), propylene carbonate (PC), dimethylformamide (DMF), hexamethylphosphoric triamide (HMPA), N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), N methylpyrrolidone (NMP), diethylene glycol dimethyl ether (DME), 1,3-dimethyl-2 imidazolinone (DMI), methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), Isopropyl ether (DIPE), methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), anisole, tetrahydrofuran (THF), N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC), diethylene glycol dimethyl ether (DME), dichloromethane (DCM), dioxane (Diox), isopropyl ether (DIPE), pyridine (Py), Acetonitrile (CAN), methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), acetone (DMK), isopropyl ether (DIPE), ethyl acetate (EA), ethanol (EtOH), methanol (MeOH), n-butanol, n-amyl alcohol, cyclohexanone, benzyl alcohol, isobutyl acetate, n-propanol, various functional group ionic liquids (IL) with Lewis basic functional group or alkaline functional groups or with L alkalinity or B alkalinity respectively, etc.
[0015] The solvent used in the present invention is preferably N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP), dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), diethylene glycol dimethyl ether (DME), 1, 3-dimethyl-2-imidazolinone (DMI), methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), dioxane (Diox), various kinds of functional group ionic liquids (IL) having Lewis basic groups or basic groups, or having L basic and B basic groups, respectively.
[0016] In the method for directly synthesizing the N, N'-dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof by using the one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method, the concentration of the raw material organic amine is in the range of 20-90 wt%, preferably 30-70%; the molar amount of the catalyst is equivalent to 0.01-4.00%, preferably 0.05-2.0%, of the molar amount of the organic amine.
[0017] In the method for directly synthesizing the N, N'-dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof by using the one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method, the molar amount of catalyst is equivalent to 0.01-4.00% of the molar amount of the organic amine, and the weight ratio of the organic amine to the solvent is 1-10:30.
[0018] In the method for directly synthesizing the N, N'-dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof by using the one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method, the reaction temperature is between normal temperature and 120 °C, preferably between and 80 °C, the catalytic light is visible light first, the reaction time is between 4 and 72 hours, and preferably between 12 and 24 hours.
[0019] In the method for directly synthesizing the N, N'-dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof by using the one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method, the reaction pressure is 0.1-8Mpa, preferably 1.0-7.5MPa; and C02 is sourced from combustion tail gas.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0021] The method provided by the invention combines a method for amine chemical absorption and capture of carbon dioxide in flue gas of a coal-fired power plant, utilizes an advanced photo-catalytic technology, integrates in-situ absorption and conversion of carbon dioxide in the flue gas of the coal-fired power plant to N, N' dialkyl urea and derivatives thereof, and realizes direct resource utilization of the carbon dioxide in the flue gas of the coal-fired power plant.
[0022] The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the specific embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the present invention in any way.
[0023] EMBODIMENT 1:
[0024] A production method for preparing N, N'-dibutyl urea by directly recycling carbon dioxide in flue gas of a coal-fired power plant as resources:
[0025] 10 ml (about 0.10 mol) of n-butylamine and 30 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone solvent are taken and put into a 100 ml high-pressure sapphire-material reaction kettle with a xenon lamp light source, an air compressor and magnetic stirring, then 1.5 g of BaCeO3 catalyst is added, at a normal temperature coal-fired power plant flue gas of a 1.5 MPa from the Huarun Haifeng carbon capture platform is filled, the reaction kettle is sealed, the air compressor is started, the pressure is increased to 7.5MPa, the xenon lamp light source is simultaneously turned on, the temperature is raised to 40 °C, the constant temperature reaction is carried out for 12 h, a light yellow reaction liquid is taken out after cooling and gas relief to a normal pressure and a normal temperature, the catalyst is filtered, the liquid obtained after the reaction is treated with rotary evaporation, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry is carried out on the rotary evaporation pressure-decreased concentrated solution, and as measured, the capture-in situ catalysis conversion rate of C02 in the flue gas of the coal-fired power plant is %.
[0026] Product component, selectivity and yield are shown in Table 1:
[0027] Table 1. Product Composition, Selectivity and Yield
[0028]
Product composition Selectivity (%) Yield (%)
N, N'-dibutyl urea 95.1 76.1
Butyl isocyanate 4.9 3.92
[0029] EMBODIMENT 2:
[0030] A production method for preparing N, N'-dipropyl urea by directly recycling carbon dioxide in flue gas of a coal-fired power plant as resources:
[0031] 10ml (about 0.103mol) of n-propylamine and 30 ml of 1, 3-dimethyl-2 imidazolinone solvent are taken and put into a 100 ml high-pressure sapphire-material reaction kettle with a xenon lamp light source, an air compressor and magnetic stirring, then 1.8 g, 1.4g, 2, 2'-bipyridyl tricarbonyl rhenium bromide catalyst is added, at a normal temperature coal-fired power plant flue gas of a 2.0 MPa from the Huarun Haifeng carbon capture platform is filled, the reaction kettle is sealed, the air compressor is started, the pressure is increased to 5.0 MPa, the xenon lamp light source is simultaneously turned on, the temperature is raised to 35 °C, the constant temperature reaction is carried out for 12 h, a light yellow reaction liquid is taken out after cooling and gas relief to a normal pressure and a normal temperature, the catalyst is filtered, the liquid obtained after the reaction is treated with rotary evaporation, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry is carried out on the rotary evaporation pressure decreased concentrated solution, and as measured, the capture-in situ catalysis conversion rate of C02 in the flue gas of the coal-fired power plant is 65%.[0032] Product composition, selectivity and yield are shown in Table 1:
[0033] Table 2. Product Composition, Selectivity and Yield
[0034]
Product composition Selectivity (%) Yield (%)
N, N'-dipropyl urea 90 58.5
Propyl isocyanate 10 6.5
[0035] EMBODIMENT 3:
A production method for preparing N, N'-dihexyl urea by directly recycling carbon dioxide IN flue gas of a coal-fired power plant as resources:
[0037] 1.Olg (about 0.10mol) of n- hexylamine and 30 ml of dioxane solvent are taken and put into a 100ml high-pressure sapphire-material reaction kettle with a xenon lamp light source, an air compressor and magnetic stirring, then 1.6 g of Lao.8Sro.2COO3 catalyst is added, at a normal temperature coal-fired power plant flue gas of a 1.0 MPa from the Huarun Haifeng carbon capture platform is filled, the reaction kettle is sealed, the air compressor is started, the pressure is increased to 4.5 MPa, the xenon lamp light source is simultaneously turned on, the temperature is raised to 40 °C, the constant temperature reaction is carried out for 24 h, a light yellow reaction liquid is taken out after cooling and gas relief to a normal pressure and a normal temperature, the catalyst is filtered, the liquid obtained after the reaction is treated with rotary evaporation, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry is carried out on the rotary evaporation pressure-decreased concentrated solution, and as measured, the capture-in situ catalysis conversion rate of C02 in the flue gas of the coal-fired power plant is 90%.
[0038] Product composition, selectivity and yield are shown in Table 1:
[0039] Table 3. Product Composition, Selectivity and Yield
[0040]
Product composition Selectivity (%) Yield (%)
N, N'-dihexyl urea 96 86.4
Hexyl isocyanate 4 3.6
[0041] EMBODIMENT 4:
[0042] A production method for preparing N, N'-diphenyl urea by directly recycling carbon dioxide in flue gas of a coal-fired power plant as resources:
[0043] The operation is the same as EMBODIMENT 1, the solvent N methylpyrrolidone (NMP) was replaced by 1-butyl-2, 3-dimethylimidazole tetrafluoroborate ionic liquid, the n-butylamine was replaced by aniline, the catalyst BaCeO3 was replaced by Ru/TiO2, the reaction temperature was 100 °C and the reaction time was 24 h. The other operation conditions were not changed. As measured, the capture-in situ catalysis conversion rate of C02 in the flue gas of the coal-fired power plant is 85%.
[0044] Product composition, selectivity and yield are shown in Table 3:
Table 4. Product Composition, Selectivity and Yield
[0046]
Product composition Selectivity (%) Yield (%)
N, N'-diphenyl urea 98 83.3
Phenyl isocyanate 2 1.7
[0047] EMBODIMENT 5:
[0048] A production method for preparing N, N'-dicyclohexyl urea by directly recycling carbon dioxide in flue gas of a coal-fired power plant:
[0049] Operations are the same as EMBODIMENT 1, the solvent N methylpyrrolidone (NMP) was replaced by tri-tert-butylphosphine tetrafluoroborate ionic liquid, n-butylamine was replaced by cyclohexylamine, the catalyst BaCeO3 was replaced by Ino.5Mno.5TaO4, the reaction temperature was 120 °C, and reaction time was 24 h. Other operation conditions were not changed. As measured, the capture-in situ catalysis conversion rate of C02 in the flue gas of the coal-fired power plant is 68%.
[0050] Product composition, selectivity and yield are shown in Table 4:
[0051] Table 5. Product Composition, Selectivity and Yield
[0052]
Product composition Selectivity(%) Yield (%)
N, N'-dicyclohexyl 95.2 64.7 urea
Cyclohexyl 4.8 3.3 isocyanate
Comparative Embodiment:
[0054] The same operating conditions in EMBODIMENT 1 were used, except that no catalyst was added. As measured, the capture rate of C02 in the flue gas of the coal fired power plant was 50%, and the capture-in situ catalysis conversion rate was 0%.
[0055] The above-mentioned contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements that conform to the spirit and spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for directly synthesizing N, N'-dialkyl urea and derivatives thereof by using a one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method, wherein the N, N'-dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof are obtained by synthesizing organic amine and C02 in the presence of a catalyst.
2. The method for directly synthesizing the N, N'-dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof by using the one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method according to claim 1, wherein the organic amine is one or more of alicyclic amine, aromatic amine and naphthalene amine.
3. The method for directly synthesizing the N, N'-dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof by using the one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method according to claim 2, wherein the alicyclic amine is one of n-propylamine, n-butylamine, isobutylamine, n pentylamine, n-hexylamine, 1, 6-hexanediamine, 1, 4-butanediamine and other aliphatic amines, or one or more of cyclobutylamine, cyclopentylamine, morphine and morpholine; the aromatic amine is one or more of aniline, p-methylaniline, diphenylamine and trifluoromethyl aniline; and the naphthalene amine is one or more of 1-naphthylamine, 2-naphthylamine and beta-naphthylamine.
4. The method for directly synthesizing the N, N'-dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof by using the one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method according to claim 1, wherein the catalyst is an inorganic or organic semiconductor material or a modified semiconductor material with visible light responses.
5. The method for directly synthesizing the N, N'-dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof by using the one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method according to claim 4, wherein the inorganic semiconductor material is a novel p-n heterojunction photocatalyst or an ohmic contact composite semiconductor consisting of CdSe, CdS, CdO, Fe203, MoO3, Cu20, W0 3 , TiO2, V205, ZnO, TaO3, ZrO2, Ir304, Co304, SnO2, PdO, BiPO4, MoS2, IrO2 or PtO 2; ABO3 structure compounds with structures of perovskite or perovskite-like structures.
The organic semiconductor material is naphthalimide, perylene imide, pentacene, triphenylamine, fullerene, phthalocyanine, perylene derivative or cyanine small molecule type organic semiconductor material, polyacetylene type, polyphenyl, polythiophene, polyaniline, polypyrrole and other polyaromatic ring type, copolymer type high molecular type organic semiconductor material;
The modified semiconductor material is phthalocyanine dye, rose red, 8 hydroxyquinoline, thionin, metalloporphyrin compound and the like.
The photosensitizer modifies a semiconductor of TiO2, 2, 2'-bipyridyl tricarbonyl rhenium chloride (bromide), a cobalt-tetraazacyclo compound and a nickel-carbene complex.
6. The method for directly synthesizing the N, N'-dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof by using the one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method according to claim 1, wherein the reaction is carried out in a solvent, and the solvent is dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), sulfolane (TMS), propylene carbonate (PC), dimethylformamide (DMF), hexamethylphosphoric triamide (HMPA), N,N-dimethylformamide ( DMF), N methylpyrrolidone (NMP), diethylene glycol dimethyl ether (DME), 1,3-dimethyl-2 imidazolinone (DMI), methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), Isopropyl ether (DIPE), methyl ether, tetrahydrofuran (THF), N-dimethylacetamide, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether (DME), dichloromethane (DCM), dioxane (Diox), isopropyl ether (DIPE), pyridine (Py), Acetonitrile (CAN), 1, 3-dimethyl-2- imidazolone, acetone, acetone (DMK), isopropyl ether (DIPE), ethyl acetate (EA), ethanol (EtOH), methanol (MeOH), n-butanol, n-amyl alcohol, various functional group ionic liquids (IL) with Lewis basic functional group or alkaline functional groups or with L alkalinity or B alkalinity respectively, etc.
7. The method for directly synthesizing the N, N'-dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof by using the one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the molar amount of the catalyst is equivalent to 0.01-4.00% of the molar amount of the organic amine.
8. The method for directly synthesizing the N, N'-dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof by using the one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method according to claim 6, wherein the molar amount of the catalyst is equivalent to 0.01-4.00% of the molar amount of the organic amine; and the weight ratio of the organic amine to the solvent is 1-10:30.
9. The method for directly synthesizing the N, N'-dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof by using the one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the reaction temperature is from room temperature to 120 °C, the catalytic light is visible light first, and the reaction time is 4-72 hours.
10. The method for directly synthesizing the N, N'-dialkyl urea and the derivatives thereof by using the one-step visible-light C02 catalysis method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the reaction pressure is 0.1-8Mpa; and the C02 is sourced from combustion tail gas.
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CN113999383A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-02-01 | 东华大学 | Carbon dioxide-based high-molecular dye and preparation method and application thereof |
CN114591338A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-06-07 | 苏州欧康维视生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method and application of Syk and VEGFR2 double-target inhibitor |
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CN113999383A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-02-01 | 东华大学 | Carbon dioxide-based high-molecular dye and preparation method and application thereof |
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