AU2020102615A4 - Iwd-sim: intelligent water distribution system for saving water using sim - Google Patents

Abstract

The Invention" IWD-SIM "is to provide the water of each person un-limited water through mobile apps control Application system. In This "IWD-SIM" Per house, per member, Per Day, number of litter water can have fixed, if user, use water under the fixed then pay only decided water per litter amount, if user, use water above the fixed water, then pay additional amount (The additional amount as per approval Govt. of India). The Invention to fulfill the water demand of each house, each member, it is essential to provide the sufficient and uniform water, filter Water means quantity of water through our Wi-Fi created network of pipes. According to the government of India the per capita consumption of water by an Individual person is (+- 85) liters per day and design has been made accordingly this invention. In this invention is to provide the water of each person un-limited water with IOT technology and water charging through mobile apps system. In This system per member per house number of litter water can fixed, if user, use water under the fixed the pay only decided water per litter amount, if user, use water above the fixed water, then pay additional amount. In the present time to fulfill the water demand of each house, each member, it is essential to provide the sufficient and uniform filter Water means quantity of water through our Wi-Fi created network of pipes. For this purpose, the details provided by the IPH (IRRIGATION AND PUBLIC HEALTHE DEPARTMENT) department, in Pune have been followed. Commonly fellow the features of the area like information about the main water source, population of the area, demand of water, requirement of the pumps, distribution network and water tanks are essential for efficient creation of mobile apps to distribute water. According to the government of MH the per capita consumption of water by an Individual person is 80-litres per day and design has been made accordingly. This work highlights the process carried out on design of water supply system for an area named Pune with the help of all this information the design of the water supply scheme for the area with the help this Invention. 16 loo 200 300 400 Deambow or Sews4p ""m 1 FVd cAwd aw 100 100 ca Toww 100 800 FIG. 1: THROUGH MOBILE APPS WATER CHARGING ARCHITECTURE

Description

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400 Deambow or Sews4p 200 300 1

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800

FIG. 1: THROUGH MOBILE APPS WATER CHARGING ARCHITECTURE

IWD-SIM: INTELLIGENT WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM FOR SAVING WATER USING SIM FIELD OF THE INVENTION

Our Invention "IWD-SIM "is related to intelligent water distribution system for saving SIM and also water distribution, controlling and monitoring system according to decided process of water charging technology by using mobile apps and web. A method of monitoring advanced separation and/or ion exchange processes by use of the World Wide Web allowing review of data collected and compiled asynchronously from a web server.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Freshwater is vital to health and to the economy, and reliable access to it is becoming increasingly important as the human population on Earth increases. Yet its availability is limited. Conservation is an important issue and therefore, water management tools are important, especially those tools that provide average households with the means for managing their own water consumption.

Many devices exist for monitoring and controlling water usage, but they provide limited functionality. For example, water meters exist that allow consumers to measure their own water usage. These devices however have no time resolution or past history records. Users cannot tell exactly when water is being used and by whom. Water thermometers exist that allow consumers to measure the temperature of their hot water and indirectly the amount of energy they use for heating water. These thermometers, however, are not connected to a central control system that monitors energy usage. Water valves exist that allow users to shut off water flow but these devices are not connected to a central management system that can control their open or close status. Flood alarms exist but they are not integrated with a central water management system capable of shutting off water in case of a flood.

Water pressure measurement systems exist but they are not integrated with a central management system capable of displaying pressure and of shutting off valves either in case of overpressure that could damage sprinklers or appliances, or in case of under pressure indicative of pipe breakage. Weather monitoring systems exist but are not integrated with a central water management system capable, for example of regulating lawn irrigation. Billing systems exist but they are not integrated with a central water management system. Furthermore, these devices are limited in their capabilities to communicate with consumers. The Rain Bird Company is marketing a smart controller that can be used to control sprinkler time based on weather data from public weather server data. But this controller does not use water authority mandates that are put in place sometimes during droughts to change watering time into their schedules and is not integrated into a comprehensive water management system.

Current water monitoring systems only send the cumulative water flow measurement in the form of a count, every few hours. This relatively long time interval makes water consumption monitoring impossible to perform in real time. None of the water meters have an integrated shut off value that can be activated remotely. The decision is made at None of the prior art offers the entertainment value of this invention. Further features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention over the prior art will be more fully understood when considered with respect to the following detailed description claims and accompanying drawings.

Protection of water supplies from either inadvertent or deliberate contamination is an increasingly important concern. While there exist many different devices and methods to analyze water for contaminants, widespread deployment of such devices is expensive and difficult. Most water treatment and distribution systems rely on the introduction and maintenance of a disinfectant into the water system to protect against biological and to a big extent chemical contamination. Chlorine, in the form of gas or hypochlorite, is by far the most common material used for this purpose. However, substitutes such as chloramines, ozone, hydrogen peroxide, peracetic acid, chlorine dioxide, and various mixed oxides also find service in this application. All of these materials have a more or less common mode of action. They rely on some sort of oxidation to effect the deactivation of biological organisms and the destruction of other organic compounds present in the water to be treated. The reaction rates of the various disinfection compounds are reasonably well known and well characterized.

Additionally, the presence or absence of turbidity in the water supply can greatly affect the amount of disinfectant required to achieve inactivation of biological organisms. The suspended particles producing turbidity are usually removed in the water treatment process before disinfection agents are applied. However, turbidity breakthroughs do occur and failure to quickly raise the disinfection dose level can lead to insufficient disinfection residuals reaching the distribution system. This can present a threat to public health, particularly if the drinking water supply is contaminated either deliberately or inadvertently.

To respond to the threats of terrorism in drinking water supplies, sensors have been and are being introduced into the distribution system to continuously monitor selected contaminants in the drinking water supply. For example, a system may monitor free chlorine residual at a location in the distribution system downstream of the main treatment plant. However, the concentration of free chlorine present at this point in the distribution system may lag the free chlorine analyzed at the exit of the water treatment plant by hours or even days in some cases. The lag will also vary by time of day, since water demand follows well known 24 hour cyclical periods.

This invention relates to automated utility water meter reading systems and, more particularly, to a self-powered system that allows remote meter readout without modification of the existing water meter. In particular, it relates to a self-powered sensor/transmitter unit adapted for attachment to a water meter for transmitting water consumption data so as to allow remote reading of the meter comprising, sensor means for sensing a component of the water meter moving in proportion to the rate of water consumption and for providing a signal proportional to the rate of movement of the component; consumption calculation means connected to receive the signal for producing a binary count of the water consumption; and, transmitter means for transmitting the binary count.

At present, systems designed for automatic water meter readout require replacement of the existing conventional water meter or extensive modifications to it. Installation is cost and labor-intensive and requires temporary shutoff of service to the customer. Labor costs are further increased by the requirements that the meter be connected to a power source and that cabling be installed to carry the meter signal to a telephone or CATV interface unit for each meter. These requirements present a particularly significant problem in the Western United States and other parts of the country where water meters are most often located inside a pit near the street curb, away from a power source and some distance from the dwelling. Extensive trenching and restoration of landscape or surfacing materials is required, making the large-scale adoption of automated systems cost prohibitive to the point of impracticality.

Wherefore, it is the object of the present invention to provide an automatic meter reading system for water meters, and the like, which is cheap and easy to install on existing equipment without modification thereof. It is another object of the present invention to provide an automatic meter reading system for water meters, and the like, which can be located remote from the building to which it relates and requires no power source for operation. It is yet another object of the present invention to provide an automatic meter reading system for water meters, and the like, which can transmit data for a large number of meters from a single telephone, CATV, or RF interface point.

Freshwater is vital to health and to the economy, and reliable access to it is becoming increasingly important as the human population on Earth increases. Yet its availability is limited. Conservation is an important issue and therefore, water management tools are important, especially those tools that provide average households with the means for managing their own water consumption. Many devices exist for monitoring and controlling water usage, but they provide limited functionality. For example, water meters exist that allow consumers to measure their own water usage. These devices however have no time resolution or past history records. Users cannot tell exactly when water is being used and by whom. Water thermometers exist that allow consumers to measure the temperature of their hot water and indirectly the amount of energy they use for heating water. These thermometers, however, are not connected to a central control system that monitors energy usage. Water valves exist that allow users to shut off water flow but these devices are not connected to a central management system that can control their open or close status. Flood alarms exist but they are not integrated with a central water management system capable of shutting off water in case of a flood.

Water pressure measurement systems exist but they are not integrated with a central management system capable of displaying pressure and of shutting off valves either in case of overpressure that could damage sprinklers or appliances, or in case of under pressure indicative of pipe breakage. Weather monitoring systems exist but are not integrated with a central water management system capable, for example of regulating lawn irrigation. Billing systems exist but they are not integrated with a central water management system. Furthermore, these devices are limited in their capabilities to communicate with consumers. The Rain Bird Company is marketing a smart controller that can be used to control sprinkler time based on weather data from public weather server data. But this controller does not use water authority mandates that are put in place sometimes during droughts to change watering time into their schedules and is not integrated into a comprehensive water management system.

Current water monitoring systems only send the cumulative water flow measurement in the form of a count, every few hours. This relatively long time interval makes water consumption monitoring impossible to perform in real time. None of the water meters have an integrated shut off value that can be activated remotely. The decision is made at the water companies to shut off water distribution. None of the prior art offers the entertainment value of this invention. Further features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention over the prior art will be more fully understood when considered with respect to the following detailed description claims and accompanying drawings.

Protection of water supplies from either inadvertent or deliberate contamination is an increasingly important concern. While there exist many different devices and methods to analyze water for contaminants, widespread deployment of such devices is expensive and difficult. Most water treatment and distribution systems rely on the introduction and maintenance of a disinfectant into the water system to protect against biological and to a big extent chemical contamination. Chlorine, in the form of gas or hypochlorite, is by far the most common material used for this purpose. However, substitutes such as chloramines, ozone, hydrogen peroxide, peracetic acid, chlorine dioxide, and various mixed oxides also find service in this application. All of these materials have a more or less common mode of action. They rely on some sort of oxidation to effect the deactivation of biological organisms and the destruction of other organic compounds present in the water to be treated. The reaction rates of the various disinfection compounds are reasonably well known and well characterized.

Additionally, the presence or absence of turbidity in the water supply can greatly affect the amount of disinfectant required to achieve inactivation of biological organisms. The suspended particles producing turbidity are usually removed in the water treatment process before disinfection agents are applied. However, turbidity breakthroughs do occur and failure to quickly raise the disinfection dose level can lead to insufficient disinfection residuals reaching the distribution system. This can present a threat to public health, particularly if the drinking water supply is contaminated either deliberately or inadvertently.

To respond to the threats of terrorism in drinking water supplies, sensors have been and are being introduced into the distribution system to continuously monitor selected contaminants in the drinking water supply. For example, a system may monitor free chlorine residual at a location in the distribution system downstream of the main treatment plant. However, the concentration of free chlorine present at this point in the distribution system may lag the free chlorine analyzed at the exit of the water treatment plant by hours or even days in some cases. The lag will also vary by time of day, since water demand follows well known 24 hour cyclical periods.

PRIOR ART STATEMENT

W02010061157A1

A method is disclosed for use in the design of a water distribution by determining whether to locate a pressure reducing valve (PRV) in a given location comprising the steps of: (a) determining the benefit arising from reduced water leakage achieved by locating a PRV in that location; (b) determining the benefit arising from reduced pipe burst frequency achieved by locating a PRV in that location; (c) determining the benefit arising from at least one other parameter achieved by locating a PRV in that location; (d) determining the cost associated with locating a PRV at that location; (e) calculating a net benefit value using the benefits and costs determined in steps (a) to (d); and (f) locating a PRV in that location if the calculated net benefit value exceeds a predetermined value. Also disclosed is a control method for use in the evaluation of faults, the method comprising the steps of: (a) receiving a fault notification; (b) determining from the fault notification a series of potential causes of the notified fault; (c) determining, for each potential cause, an impact evaluation; (d) aggregating the impact evaluations for each potential cause to derive an importance indication for the notified fault.

US20110035063A1

This invention is a water consumption monitoring and control system comprised of a base unit, it comprising a display and a data entry device, a microprocessor, a communication link to water meters, pressure sensors, and temperature sensors, flush toilet vibration sensors and shut-off valves. In addition, the base unit has access to the Internet and can access a server which holds a database of water conservation information. This database includes watering advisories from the local government, and weather information from the weather office. The server runs an algorithm and generates control data which is sent to the base unit.

US9015003B2

An Anti-Terrorism water quality monitoring system for continuously monitoring a potable water treatment system and related potable water distribution network that provides potable water to a municipality, city, housing development or other potable water consumer. The system includes the collection of data from the water distribution system and from the water treatment facility and from advanced separation processes which are integrated into analytical instruments. The data collected are stored in a remote database on a remote server computer or bank of computers and accessible by Homeland Security or its designated agency. Preferred parameters of monitoring include the turbidity and disinfectant such as chlorine, hypochlorous acid, sodium hypochlorite, calcium hypochlorite, ozone, chlorine dioxide, chloramines, hydrogen peroxide, and peracetic acid.

OBJECTIVES OF THE INVENTION

1) The Objective of invention is to, Charges for water supply: Costumer will have option for payment/recharge as per water requirement/ Utilization. 2) The other Objective of invention is to Less Manpower: Manpower is required for distribution of water bills and payment collection we require more manpower. The SIM operation will reduce the manpower. 3) The other Objective of invention is to Save Paper (Go Green): The billing system is prepaid so no wastage of paper. 4) The other Objective of invention is to Hassle free solution: The payment facility is operated through Mobile /computer, so it is easy to handle/operate ) The other Objective of invention is to Save Water.

6) The other Objective of invention is to Save Money. 7) The other Objective of invention is to reduce Man power. 8) The other Objective of invention is to save Electricity. 9) The other Objective of invention is to save Purification cost. ) The other Objective of invention is to more water supply for agriculture purpose. 11) The other Objective of invention is to more water supply for industrial purpose.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

1. We found that Excess water storage by the costumer 2. Most of the customers store water every day more than requirement and next day when water supply on at that time they flush the stored water because the stored water is old so it is totally wastage of water. 3. Water supply timing: Water supply timing is not flexible as per customer requirement. 4. Charges for water supply: Costumer is paying the fixed charges for water supply not as per usage. 5. Cost reduction for purification: Total number of water usage is reduced so automatically reduced water purification cost i.e. chemical, water treatment cost etc. 6. Electricity cost: If total amount of water usage is reducing then automatically it will reduce electricity cost because of less amount of electricity will be consume by pumping station. 7. Less amount of Manpower: For water distribution in existing system we require more manpower. The propose system will reduce the manpower. 8. Save Paper (Go Green): The billing system is prepaid so no wastage of paper. 9. Utilization of saved water: The saved water will utilize in Farming, Industry

& Other etc. 10. Hassle free solution: This is hassle free solution for costumer as the water supply will be 24X7 available.

Accurate calculation of Water utilization for proper water distribution Planning

It is save more water and accurate calculation of water utilization. So it's useful for water distribution and planning. I.e. more water distribution for Farming and industry. This invention is a water consumption monitoring and control system that allows a user to monitor and control water consumption. It is comprised of a base unit which itself comprises.

a) Display and a data entry device; b) Microprocessor c) Communication link connected to a water meter, through which water usage information is transmitted to the base unit. d) Second communication link to the Internet through which a user can monitor and control his water usage. The water usage can be converted to a dollar amount for the benefit of the user. The water consumption monitoring and control system is also connected to pressure sensors. The received pressure information is compared to pre-entered criteria. An alarm is generated if the pressure information does not conform to the pre-entered criteria. For example, a low pressure may indicate breakage or leak in a water pipe. This alarm is used to generate a message over the Internet in the form of email, tweet or text. Text messaging could use, for example, the Short Message Service (SMS) protocol. The water consumption monitoring and control system is also connected to water shut-off valves. The received pressure information is compared with pre-entered criteria. A shut-off signal is generated if the pressure information does not conform to the pre-entered criteria. This shut-off signal is sent to the shut-off valves.

Communication is established over the Internet with the local water utility company. Water usage and pressure information is sent to the company which compares this data against pre-set usage and pressure criteria and sends shut-off command signals to the base unit if the information does not conform to the pre-set usage and pressure criteria. This shut off signal is forwarded to the shut-off valves. Possible reasons for shutting off the water supply are that the utility company may determine that the water is unsafe to drink or that customers have not paid their bills. Communication is established over the Internet between the base unit and an Internet server. Water usage and pressure data are sent to the server which evaluates this information and returns usage control information to the base unit.

Water schedule advisories are received over the Internet from the local government water department. This data is used by the Internet server to generate government advisory control information which is sent to the base unit. Weather information is received over the Internet from the weather office. This data is used by the Internet server to generate weather advisory control information which is sent to the base unit. The base unit is also connected to, and can control the operation of, a sprinkler system.

Water temperature information is also transmitted to the base unit and used to calculate the energy used in heating water. Floor moisture sensors that generate information regarding the absence or presence of a flood are also linked to the base unit. In the presence of a flood, an alarm is generated and an Internet message is sent to the user. The base unit is also connected to vibration sensors configured to detect the vibrations produced by flushing toilets. Malfunctioning toilets which may take too long to fill can thus be identified.

The base unit can also be connected to several water meters, each water meter located in a different housing or commercial unit, thereby allowing the user (for example the landlord) to monitor the tenant's usage. Similarly, the base unit can monitor water usage at different points within a single house. The microprocessor in the base unit can record water usage as well as pressure and temperature information over a period of time and use this historical information to detect water wastage and to detect leaks and pipe breakage. The base unit can also provide to the user the information regarding the water consumption of his neighbours (or user defined groups anywhere in the world like families, brother and sisters, college campus or special interest groups) and his rank in water usage, thereby stimulating water conservation through competitive thinking.

Authentication Key or Kit

It is a 128 bit used to authentication of the SIM card on the Mobile Network. Each SIM has a unique Authentication key assigned by the operator during personalization. The Authentication Key is also stored in the data base of the carrier's network. When the mobile phone first activates using the SIM card, it gets the International Mobile Subscriber Identity or IMSI from the SIM card and transfers it to the mobile operator for authentication. The data base in the operator system then searches for incoming IMSI and the associated Authentication key. The operator data base then generates a Random Number or RAND and signs it with the IMSI and gives another number called Signed Response 1(SRES_ 1). The RAND will be sending to the mobile phone and the SIM then signs it with the Authentication Key and produces the SRES_ 2 which then passes into the operator network. The operator network then compares the SRES_1 it produced and the SRES_2 from the mobile phone. If both match, the SIM is authenticated.

Integrated Circuit Card Identifier or ICCID

It is the Primary account number that has 19-digit long. The number has sections like Issuer Identification Number or IIN, Individual Account Identification, Check digit etc. 1. rate plan 2. Activation and deactivation of water supply 3. Portability and accessibility of water connection 4. Find device IMEI 5. Subscriber ID 6. Location Area Identity or LAI 7. Sent message 8. Wireless operation 9. Enabled or disabled of services 10. Activation and deactivation of Device/Water Meter

Features: 1. LCD display, convenient to read. 2. Threaded interface, easy to install. 3. Compact design for most metering applications. 4. Resistant to corrosion and condensation deposits.

Specification: 1. Type: 12mm / 18mm (optional) 2. Material: (Plastic + Copper), Plastic +Iron) 3. Color: (Blue + White), (Red + Green),(Red + Blue) 4. Nominal Pressure: 1.2 MPa 5. Min. Reading: 0.021 6. Operating Temperature: 49°C 7. Medium Temperature: 0.112 ~ 6°C 8. Demarcation: 2.12 (m 3 /h) 9. Installation: Horizontal/ Vertical Bothe

Accurate calculation of Water utilization for proper water distribution Planning It is save more water and accurate calculation of water utilization. So it's useful for water distribution and planning. I.e. more water distribution for Farming and industry. This invention is a water consumption monitoring and control system that allows a user to monitor and control water consumption. It is comprised of a base unit which itself comprises a) Display and a data entry device; b) Microprocessor c) Communication link connected to a water meter, through which water usage information is transmitted to the base unit. d) Second communication link to the Internet through which a user can monitor and control his water usage. The water usage can be converted to a dollar amount for the benefit of the user.

The water consumption monitoring and control system is also connected to pressure sensors. The received pressure information is compared to pre-entered criteria. An alarm is generated if the pressure information does not conform to the pre-entered criteria. For example, a low pressure may indicate breakage or leak in a water pipe. This alarm is used to generate a message over the Internet in the form of email, tweet or text. Text The water consumption monitoring and control system is also connected to water shut off valves. The received pressure information is compared with pre-entered criteria. A shut-off signal is generated if the pressure information does not conform to the pre entered criteria. This shut-off signal is sent to the shut-off valves.

Communication is established over the Internet with the local water utility company. Water usage and pressure information is sent to the company which compares this data against pre-set usage and pressure criteria and sends shut-off command signals to the base unit if the information does not conform to the pre-set usage and pressure criteria. This shut off signal is forwarded to the shut-off valves. Possible reasons for shutting off the water supply are that the utility company may determine that the water is unsafe to drink or that customers have not paid their bills.

Communication is established over the Internet between the base unit and an Internet server. Water usage and pressure data are sent to the server which evaluates this information and returns usage control information to the base unit. Water schedule advisories are received over the Internet from the local government water department. This data is used by the Internet server to generate government advisory control information which is sent to the base unit. Weather information is received over the Internet from the weather office. This data is used by the Internet server to generate weather advisory control information which is sent to the base unit. The base unit is also connected to, and can control the operation of, a sprinkler system.

Water temperature information is also transmitted to the base unit and used to calculate the energy used in heating water. Floor moisture sensors that generate information regarding the absence or presence of a flood are also linked to the base unit. In the presence of a flood, an alarm is generated and an Internet message is sent to the user. The base unit is also connected to vibration sensors configured to detect the vibrations produced by flushing toilets. Malfunctioning toilets which may take too long to fill can thus be identified.

The base unit can also be connected to several water meters, each water meter located in a different housing or commercial unit, thereby allowing the user (for example the landlord) to monitor the tenant's usage. Similarly, the base unit can monitor water usage at different points within a single house. The microprocessor in the base unit can record water usage as well as pressure and temperature information over a period of time and use this historical information to detect water wastage and to detect leaks and pipe breakage. The base unit can also provide to the user the information regarding the water consumption of his neighbours (or user defined groups anywhere in the world like families, brother and sisters, college campus or special interest groups) and his rank in water usage, thereby stimulating water conservation through competitive thinking.

The foregoing objects have been achieved by the sensor/transmitter unit of the present invention which is adapted for mounting in association with a water meter measuring consumption of water wherein such water meter includes a coupling magnet producing a magnetic field rotating at a rate proportional to the water consumption rate and further adapted for transmitting consumption data for remote reading of the meter wherein the unit comprises, magnetic flux sensor means for providing a signal proportional to the rate of rotation of the magnetic field; consumption calculation means connected to receive the signal for producing a binary count of the water consumption; and, transmitter means for wirelessly transmitting the binary count to a local unit serving multiple units.

The local unit includes receiver means for receiving the wirelessly transmitted binary count and for re-transmitting the received binary count to a central site using the data. In one version, the receiver means includes modem means for transmitting the received binary count to the central site by means of telephone lines. In another version, the receiver means includes modem means for transmitting the received binary count to the central site by means of a CATV cable. In still another version, the receiver means includes RF modem means for transmitting the received binary count to the central site by means of a radio frequency link. Further in the preferred embodiment, there are consumer consumption information display means for receiving and keeping a history of water consumption and for calculating and displaying consumption information from the history upon request.

Also made self-powering by the addition of thermoelectric generation means for providing power to the consumption calculation means and the transmitter means from changes in temperature at the location of the consumption calculation means and the transmitter means. The preferred thermoelectric generation means includes, a plurality of thermoelectric elements disposed between a pair of contact plates in series electrically and in parallel thermally; a first heat sink member thermally connected to one of the pair of contact plates; and, a second heat sink member thermally connected to the other of the pair of contact plates, the second heat sink member being of a different mass than the first heat sink member. For preferred operation, the second heat sink member is thermally attached to the body of the meter whereby the body of the meter acts as an additional heat sink to the other of the pair of contact plates

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DIAGRAM

FIG. 1: THROUGH MOBILE APPS WATER CHARGING ARCHITECTURE FIG.1-A: IWD-SIM FIG.2: WATER METER CONTROL WI-Fl. Water metering is the process of measuring water use: 1: 100- Water meter: Velocity water meters, also known as internal capacity meters, are another category of water flow meters. In these meters, the rate of flow of water is determined by monitoring the speed at which the water flows. The subcategories under this type are jet (single- and multi-jet) and turbine flow meters.

In single-jet meter, a single water-jet is impinged on the impeller while in the case of muti-jet meter; more than one jet is impinged on it. However, in either case, the rotational speed of the impeller gives a measure of flow rate of water. On the other hand, the turbine-kind of water meters use a turbine wheel whose speed of rotation determine the flow rate. 2:200- WI-FI Water Tower: This tower totally works in mobile tower. 3: 300- Firewall: similar as a mobile network. 4:400-Mobile application: similar as a mobile working system. :500-computer system to control total water management system 6:600-User data base storage station. 7:700-Water quality and quantity analysis system. 8-800- mobile apps to charge the water amount and how many litter water required. In many developed countries water meters are used to measure the volume of water used by residential and commercial buildings that are supplied with water by a public water supply system. Water meters can also be used at the water source, well, or throughout a water system to determine flow through a particular portion of the system. In most of the world water meters measure flow in cubic metres (M 3 ) or litres but in the USA and some other countries water meters are calibrated in cubic feet(ft. 3 ) or US gallons on a mechanical or electronic register. Some electronic meter registers can display rate-of-flow in addition to total usage. Common displacement designs include oscillating piston and nutating disc meters. Velocity-based designs include single- and multi-jet meters and turbine meters. There are also non-mechanical designs, for example, electromagnetic and ultrasonic meters, and meters designed for special uses. Most meters in a typical water distribution system are designed to measure cold potable water only. Specialty hot water meters are designed with materials that can withstand higher temperatures. Meters for reclaimed water have special lavender register covers to signify that the water should not be used for drinking. Additionally, there are electromechanical meters, like prepaid water meters and automatic meter reading meters. The latter integrates an electronic measurement component and a LCD with a mechanical water meter. Mechanical water meters normally use a reed switch, hall or photoelectric coding register as the signal output. After processing by the microcontroller unit (MCU) in the electronic module, the data are transmitted to the LCD or output to an information management system. Water meters are generally owned, read and maintained by a public water provider such as a city, rural water association or private water company. In some cases an owner of a mobile home park, apartment complex or commercial building may be billed by a utility based on the reading of one meter, with the costs shared among the tenants based on some sort of key (size of flat, number of inhabitants or by separately tracking the water consumption of each unit in what is called sub metering)

Claims (9)

WE CLAIM

1) The Invention" IWD-SIM "is to provide the water of each person un-limited water through mobile apps control Application system. In This "IWD-SIM" Per house, per member, Per Day, number of litter water can have fixed, if user, use water under the fixed then pay only decided water per litter amount, if user, use water above the fixed water, then pay additional amount (The additional amount as per approval Govt. of India). The Invention to fulfill the water demand of each house, each member, it is essential to provide the sufficient and uniform water, filter Water means quantity of water through our Wi-Fi created network of pipes. According to the government of India the per capita consumption of water by an Individual person is (+- 85) liters per day and design has been made accordingly this invention. In this invention is to provide the water of each person un-limited water with IOT technology and water charging through mobile apps system. In This system per member per house number of litter water can fixed, if user, use water under the fixed the pay only decided water per litter amount, if user, use water above the fixed water, then pay additional amount. In the present time to fulfill the water demand of each house, each member, it is essential to provide the sufficient and uniform filter Water means quantity of water through our Wi-Fi created network of pipes. For this purpose, the details provided by the IPH (IRRIGATION AND PUBLIC HEALTHE DEPARTMENT) department, in Pune have been followed. Commonly fellow the features of the area like information about the main water source, population of the area, demand of water, requirement of the pumps, distribution network and water tanks are essential for efficient creation of mobile apps to distribute water. According to the government of MH the per capita consumption of water by an Individual person is 80-litres per day and design has been made accordingly. This work highlights the process carried out on design of water supply system for an area named Pune with the help of all this information the design of the water supply scheme for the area with the help this Invention.

2) According to claims 1# the invention is to provide the solution to Save Water.

3) According to claims 1,2# the invention is to, Charges for water supply: Costumer will have option for payment/recharge as per water requirement/ Utilization.

4) According to claims 1,2,3# the invention is to, Less Manpower: Manpower is required for distribution of water bills and payment collection we require more manpower. The SIM operation will reduce the manpower.

5) According to claims 1.2.4# the invention is to Save Paper (Go Green): The billing system is prepaid so no wastage of paper.

6) According to claims 1,2,3,4# the invention is to Hassle free solution: The payment facility is operated through Mobile /computer, soit is easy to handle/operate

7) According to claims 1,2,5# the invention is to provide the good solution of Save Water and also the invention is to provide the good solution Save Use Water monthly/ per day/per year/ per hour/per minute / per second Water-Bill.

8) According to claims 1,2,5,7# the invention is to provide the good solution to reduce Man power related to water management office and also the invention is to provide the good solution save the user Electricity use in water management System.

9) According to claims 1,2,4,8# the invention is to provide the purification water (filter water) at minimum cost and also the water pressure auto adage system. )According to claims 1,2,6,9# the invention is to the Auto close tap with human detection & water filling status and also the water matter controlled and activate/deactivate with water SIM.

FIG. 1: THROUGH MOBILE APPS WATER CHARGING ARCHITECTURE

FIG.1-A: IWD-SIM

FIG.2: WATER METER CONTROL WI-FI