AU2020101219A4 - A self-powered intelligent chair - Google Patents

A self-powered intelligent chair Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2020101219A4
AU2020101219A4 AU2020101219A AU2020101219A AU2020101219A4 AU 2020101219 A4 AU2020101219 A4 AU 2020101219A4 AU 2020101219 A AU2020101219 A AU 2020101219A AU 2020101219 A AU2020101219 A AU 2020101219A AU 2020101219 A4 AU2020101219 A4 AU 2020101219A4
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Australia
Prior art keywords
module
seat
self
pressure sensor
generator
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AU2020101219A
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Yuzhou Chen
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Individual
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Abstract

A self-powered intelligent chair is disclosed. The seat body includes a pedal, a chair surface, chair posts and a back. The chair surface and the back are made of elastic materials. The self-powered unit is arranged on the front side of the pedal and the rectifier module is arranged in the pedal. The energy storage unit is arranged in the front seat post, the first pressure sensor and the first vibration module are installed in the seat surface, the second pressure sensor and the second vibration module are arranged in the middle of the seat back, the speaker is arranged in the upper part of the seat back, and the microprocessor is arranged in the rear chair post. The output port of the self-energy supply unit is connected to the input port of the rectifier module, and the output port of the rectifier module is connected to the input port of the energy storage unit. The first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensors are connected to the input ports of the microprocessor, the output ports of the microprocessor are respectively connected to the first vibration module, the second vibration module and the speaker module. While working, the user can generate electricity for the intelligent chair by exercising. Based on the electric energy provided by the self-power supply unit, the intelligent chair realizes sitting posture monitoring and massage functions. 1/1 7 8-2 6-2 8-1 6-1 4 5 2 3 Figure 2 40cm 20cm o 2.3 1,5cmf 20cm 2. 5 Figure 2

Description

1/1
7
8-2 6-2
8-1
6-1 4 5
2 3
Figure 2
40cm
20cm o 2.3 1,5cmf
cm
2. 5
Figure 2
A Self-powered intelligent chair
Technical Feild
The innovation patent belongs to the technical field of furniture, and particularly relates
to a self-powered intelligent chair.
Background
Nowadays, people's sedentary time gradually increases, which brings a series of health
problems, such as myopia, obesity, varicose veins of the lower extremities, lumbar disc
herniation, and cervical spondylosis. By maintaining a good sitting posture, avoiding sitting
for a long time, and timely exercise, we can avoid the above health problems.
The ergonomic chair can help maintain the user's good sitting posture by reasonably
designing the structure of the seat cushion and the back of the chair, but taking the back of the
chair as an example, in actual work, the user may not lean on the back of the chair. By
integrating a pressure sensor in the seat, the user's sitting posture and sitting time can be
sensed. Based on the integrated embedded system and speaker module, the user can be
reminded to change the sitting posture. At the same time, a small generator is provided in front
of the seat, and the user can rotate the rollers by the feet to provide power for the seat and
exercise at the same time.
Summary of the Invention
The innovation patent proposes a self-powered intelligent chair. The user can use the
rotary pedal at the front of the seat to drive the generator to generate electrical energy while
working, which can help exercise the lower limb muscles. At the same time, the electrical
energy generated by the generator is input into the intelligent chair to supply power for the
included microprocessor, sensor, speaker, and vibration module to realize sitting posture
monitoring, sedentary reminder and massage functions, thereby avoiding health problems
caused by sedentary sitting.
The innovation patent specifically adopts the following technical solutions.
A self-powered intelligent chair includes a seat body 1, a self-powered unit 2, a rectifier
module 3, an energy storage unit 4, a microprocessor 5, the first pressure sensor 6-1 and the
second pressure sensor module 6-2, and a speaker module 7, the first vibration module 8-1 and the second vibration module 8-2; The seat body 1 includes a pedal, a seat surface, seat posts, and a seat back. The seat body
1 is supported by the seat posts. The pedal is arranged at the front of the seat and connected to
the front posts. The seat back is arranged above the back side of the seat surface. The chair surface and back are made of elastic materials.
The self-power supply unit 2 is arranged on the front side of the pedal, the rectifier
module 3 is arranged in the pedal, the energy storage unit 4 is provided in the front seat post,
and the first pressure sensor 6-1 and the first vibration module 8-1 are installed in the seat surface. The second pressure sensor 6-2 and the second vibration module 8-2 are arranged in
the middle of the seat back, the speaker module 7 is installed on the upper part of the seat back, and the microprocessor 5 is installed in the back side of the seat post. Wherein, the output port of the self-power supply unit 2 is connected to the input port of
the rectifier module 3, and the output port of the rectifier module 3 is connected to the input
port of the energy storage unit 4.
The output ports of the first pressure sensor 6-1 and the second pressure sensor 6-2 are connected to the input port of the microprocessor 5. The output port of the microprocessor 5 is
respectively connected to the first vibration module 8-1, the second vibration module 8-2, and
the speaker module 7. This application includes the following preferred solutions.
The self-powered unit 2 is a small alternator, including a generator shell 2.1, a generator
rotor 2.2, a generator stator 2.3, a generator connecting rod 2.4, and the left/right foot pedals
2.5. The generator rotor 2.2 and the generator stator 2.3 are arranged in the generator shell 2.1,
and the two ends of the generator rotor 2.2 are respectively connected to the left and right foot
pedals 2.5 through the generator connecting rod 2.4. The length of the left and right foot pedals 2.5 is set to 20cm and the width is set to 15cm.
The horizontal distance between the left and right foot pedals 2.5 is 40cm. The length of the
generator shell 2.1 is 20cm. The height of the chair posts is adjustable from 40cm to 50cm, and the chair surface is a
rectangle of 40cmx40cm.
The rectifying unit 3 rectifies the alternating current generated by the generator into 5V
2A direct current and inputs it into the energy storage unit 4, the energy storage unit 4 is a 20,OO0mAh lithium battery.
The microprocessor 5 is Cortex A5 or Cortex A53.
The microprocessor 5 receives the pressure signal sensed by the first pressure sensor 6-1 and the second pressure sensor 6-2.The microprocessor 5 sends a vibration command signal to
the first vibration module 8-1, the second vibration module 8-2, and sends a sound prompt
signal to the speaker module 8, according to the preset pressure threshold and the time limit
threshold. Compared with the prior technology, the advantages of the innovation patent are:
Equipped with self-power supply function, this self-power supply is realized by a small alternator driven by a rotating pedal. The user can exercise while generating power for the intelligent chair during working time.
Modules are integrated in the seat pedal, seat post, seat back, etc., which greatly reduced
the size of the intelligent chair. Equipped with vibration modules to realize both reminder and
massage functions, even if the user ignores the sedentary reminder message, the massage function of the vibration module can also relax the user's muscles and promote blood
circulation.
Description of the Drawings Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the innovation patent.
Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-powered unit in the innovation patent.
Detailed Description To further describe the technical features and effects of the innovation patent, the following will further describe the innovation patent with reference to the drawings and
specific implementations.
The innovation patent discloses a self-powered intelligent chair. Compared with the traditional technology, the utility model has a self-powered function, and the user can use the
rotating pedal at the bottom of the seat to drive the generator to generate electrical energy
while working, which can help exercise the lower limbs muscle and facilitate the use of smart
chairs. As shown in FIG. 1, it is a schematic diagram of this innovative patent, including: the seat body 1, the self-power supply unit 2, the rectifier module 3, the energy storage unit 4, the microprocessor 5, the first pressure sensor 6-1, the second pressure sensor 6-2, the speaker module 7, the first vibration module 8-1, and the second vibration module 8-2.
In the seat body 1, the height of the chair posts is adjustable from 40cm to 50 cm, the chair surface is a rectangle of 40 cmx40 cm, and the chair surface and the back are made of
elastic material.
The self-power supply unit 2 is set on the front side of the pedal, the rectifier module 3 is
set in the pedal, the energy storage unit 4 is set in front seat posts, and the first pressure sensor 6-1 and the first vibration module are installed in the seat surface 8-1, and the second pressure
sensor 6-2 and the second vibration module 8-2 are installed in the middle of the seat back, the speaker module 7 is installed on the upper part of the seat back, and the microprocessor 5 is installed in the back side of the seat post.
Wherein, the output port of the self-power supply unit 2 is connected to the input port of
the rectifier module 3, and the output port of the rectifier module 3 is connected to the input
port of the energy storage unit 4. The output ports of the first pressure sensor 6-1, and the second pressure sensor 6-2 are
connected to the input port of the microprocessor 5.The output port of the microprocessor 5 is
connected respectively to the first vibration module 9-1, the first second vibration module 9-2 and the speaker module 8.
It should be noted that the microprocessor 5 does not involve the invention point of this
innovation patent. Any processor unit that can receive pressure sensor signals, time, judge on
preset thresholds, and issue trigger commands can be applied to this innovation patent. In the preferred embodiment of the present application, the microprocessor 5 may be adopt but is not
limited to Cortex A5 or Cortex A53.
The self-powered unit is a small alternator. The rotor of the generator is driven by a rotating foot pedal to generate electrical energy. After being converted by the rectifier 3, it is
input into the energy storage unit 4. The rectifier is placed in the pedal in front of the seat, and
there is space for the user to rest on his feet. There are two pressure sensors, which are placed in the surface and back of the seat, for monitoring the user's sedentary time and sitting posture.
The microprocessor 5 analyzes the input information of the pressure sensor and drives the
speaker 7, the first vibration module 8-1 and the second vibration module 8-2 to work. Among them, the speaker is used to report sedentary time and sitting posture, if the user continues to maintain the original sitting posture after being reminded by the speaker, the vibration module acts to remind the user to change the sitting posture.
The self-powered unit 2 is a small alternator with a rotating pedal to drive the rotor of the generator to generate electrical energy, as shown in FIG. 2. It consists of generator shell 2.1,
generator rotor 2.2, generator stator 2.3, generator connecting rod 2.4 and foot pedal 2.5. The
foot pedal drives the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod drives the rotor of the
generator to cut the magnetic force lines to generate electrical energy. The rectifying unit 3 rectifies the alternating current generated by the generator into 5V
2A direct current and inputs it into the energy storage unit 4. The energy storage unit 4 is a 20,OOOmAh lithium battery. This innovative patent provides a preferred solution that includes both a self-powered
module and a USB interface for powering the energy storage unit.
The working principles of the microprocessor 5, the first pressure sensor 6-1, the second
pressure sensor 6-2, the speaker module 7, the first vibration module 8-1, and the second vibration module 8-2 are as follows: The first pressure sensor 6-1 monitors the sedentary state.
The threshold can be set to 40N. When the first pressure sensor 6-1 detects that the pressure is
above 40N, it starts timing. The sedentary reminder time can be set to 30 minutes, 45 minutes, 60 minutes, etc., depending on user's needs, when the user's sedentary time is above the set
reminder value, the microprocessor 5 drives the speaker 7 to remind the user that "your
sedentary time has reached 30/40/60 minutes, please pay attention to rest", when the user
ignores the speaker reminder to continue sitting for a long time, the microprocessor 5 drives the first vibration module 8-1 and the second vibration module 8-2 to remind the user to pay
attention to rest and massage the user's thigh and the back muscles to promote blood
circulation; the second pressure sensor 6-2 in the back of the chair is used to monitor the sitting posture, and the threshold can be set to 1ON, when the pressure monitored by the
second pressure sensor 6-2 is abovelON, the micro-processing 5 drives the speaker 8 to
remind the user "please pay attention to sitting position". This innovative patent provides a preferred solution. The microprocessor records the
user's overall sedentary time of the day and of the week. When the user's sedentary time per
day> 6 hours, or a week's sedentary time> 42 hours, the speaker reminds the user that "your sedentary time today is more than 6 hours, please exercise properly" or "your sedentary time of the week is more than 42 hours, please exercise properly". At the same time, the above historical usage information can be transmitted to the mobile phone APP using Bluetooth or
USB cable, which is convenient for the user to grasp the recent sedentary situation so as to reasonably arrange work and rest.
The above embodiments do not limit the innovation patent in any form, and any technical
solution obtained by adopting the form of equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation
falls within the protection scope of the innovation patent.

Claims (4)

Claims
1. A self-powered intelligent chair, including a seat body (1), a self-powered unit (2), a
rectifier module (3), an energy storage unit (4), a microprocessor (5), a first pressure sensor
(6-1), a second pressure sensor module (6-2), a speaker module (7), a first vibration module
(8-1), and a second vibration module (8-2), characterizing in that:
the seat body (1) includes a pedal, a seat surface, seat posts and a seat back, the seat body
(1) is supported by the seat posts, the pedal is arranged at the front and connected to the front
of the seat posts, the seat back is arranged above the back side of the seat surface, both the
face and the back of the chair are made of elastic materials;
the self-power supply unit (2) is arranged on the front side of the pedal, the rectifier
module (3) is arranged in the pedal, the energy storage unit (4) is arranged in the front seat
post, and the first pressure sensor (6-1) and the first vibration module (8-1) is installed in the
seat surface, the second pressure sensor (6-2) and the second vibration module (8-2) are
installed in the middle of the seat back, and the speaker module is installed in the upper of the
seat back (7), while the microprocessor (5) is installed in the back side of the seat post,
the output port of the self-power supply unit (2) is connected to the input port of the
rectifier module (3), and the output port of the rectifier module (3) is connected to the input
port of the energy storage unit (4),
the output ports of the first pressure sensor (6-1) and the second pressure sensor (6-2) are
connected to the input ports of the microprocessor (5), the output ports of the microprocessor
(5) are respectively connected to the first vibration module (8-1), the second vibration module
(8-2) and the speaker module (7).
2. The self-powered intelligent chair according to claim 1, characterizing in that:
the self-powered unit (2) is a small AC generator of 200 watts or below, including a
generator shell (2.1), a generator rotor (2.2), a generator stator (2.3), a generator connecting
rod (2.4), and the left and right foot pedals on both sides (2.5),
the generator rotor (2.2) and the generator stator (2.3) are arranged in the generator shell
(2.1), and the two ends the generator rotor (2.2) are respectively connected with the generator
connecting rod (2.4) and the left and right foot pedals (2.5),
the left and right foot pedals (2.5) are set to 20 cm in length and 15 cm in width; the horizontal distance between the left and right foot pedals (2.5) is 40 cm; and the length of the generator casing (2.1) is 20 cm.
3. The self-powered intelligent chair according to claim 1, characterizing in that: the rectification unit (3) rectifies the alternating current generated by the generator into V 2A direct current and inputs it into the energy storage unit (4), and the energy storage unit (4) is a 20,000mAh lithium battery.
4. The self-powered intelligent chair according to claim 1, characterizing in that: the microprocessor (5) receives the pressure signals sensed by the first pressure sensor (6-1) and the second pressure sensor (6-2), according to the preset pressure threshold and time limit, the microprocessor (5) give a vibration command signal to the first vibration module (8-1) and the second vibration module (8-2), and a sound prompt signal is sent to the speaker module (7).
AU2020101219A 2020-06-23 2020-07-01 A self-powered intelligent chair Active AU2020101219A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021188320.1 2020-06-23
CN202021188320.1U CN213030269U (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Self-powered intelligent chair

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2020101219A4 true AU2020101219A4 (en) 2020-08-13

Family

ID=71949478

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2020101219A Active AU2020101219A4 (en) 2020-06-23 2020-07-01 A self-powered intelligent chair

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN213030269U (en)
AU (1) AU2020101219A4 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113509023A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-19 重庆大学 Self-powered human body sitting posture monitoring back cushion

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113509023A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-19 重庆大学 Self-powered human body sitting posture monitoring back cushion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN213030269U (en) 2021-04-23

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