AU2019400151B2 - Recombinant Escherichia coli system, construction method thereof, and usage in synthesis of α-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide - Google Patents

Recombinant Escherichia coli system, construction method thereof, and usage in synthesis of α-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide Download PDF

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AU2019400151B2
AU2019400151B2 AU2019400151A AU2019400151A AU2019400151B2 AU 2019400151 B2 AU2019400151 B2 AU 2019400151B2 AU 2019400151 A AU2019400151 A AU 2019400151A AU 2019400151 A AU2019400151 A AU 2019400151A AU 2019400151 B2 AU2019400151 B2 AU 2019400151B2
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gdp
gene
fucosyltransferase
fucose
fucose pyrophosphorylase
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Tai AN
Bo Chen
Jin Huang
Fan Li
Yi Li
Yu Li
Huimin QIN
Yi Tong
Xiaozhou XUE
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Cofco Nutrition and Health Research Institute Co Ltd
Cofco Jilin Bio Chemical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

i N j 9(- WJP? I IN -Ef |EP $ l (1019)h '43 PdVT WO 2021/093022 A1 2021 4 5 ) 20 (20.05.2021) WIPO T PWC0T (51) IFl--y : (JILIN)BIO-CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD) C12N 15/70 (2006.01) C12P19/02 (2006.01) [CN/CN]; +$ li -K f V * C12N 9/10 (2006.01) {W"&%Tt177, Jilin 130033 (CN)o (21) F PCT/CN2019/120873 (72) &l X:W (HUANG,Jin); +JdJLfliFT (22) , MF$NHE: 2019 411A 26 H (26.11.2019) MLt *i* #t& R M E H ,Beijing 102209 (CN)o A't0,-(XUE,Xiaozhou); +PIdLAITV'F (25) ijiH : +7 FZ X JL- 4#9i X HRY, Beijing 102209 (26) Qf ifF: (CN)0 o i 3-(LI, Yu); [ Q $ fl * (30)f : E M = Yt tt 290, Tianjin 300457 (CN) o T 201911119505.9 2019 4 11f15 H (15.11.2019) CN M K(QIN, Huimin); P t 2 1 9 = ti ti 29, Tianjin 300457 (CN) 0 o (71) $f Aa : ff @J f 5 pfA q R is] q f(TONG, Yi); + M #4 9N tf r# V : (NUTRITION & HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE, a EW 1ti 1717 Jilin 130033 (CN)o k COFCO CORPORATION) [CN/CN]; +[Id I 1 (LI, Yi); + Pd n $ f i VF R *fa F, X Z t t 1717 Jilin 130033 (CN)o M$I* 102209 (CN)o A tM** tJIf R'i)(COFCO (54) Title: RECOMBINANT E. COLI SYSTEM, CONSTRUCTION METHOD THEREFOR, AND APPLICATION THEREOF IN SYNTHESIS OF a-1,2-FUCOSYLATED OLIGOSACCHARIDE S(54)& Z: tt{ttL H & a12-t{ t+fYY + ~~ AA CGal-R BB cc -- OR DD? AA DONOR: GDP-FUCOSE BB RECEPTOR: GAL-R CC A-1,2-FUCOSYLTRANSFERASE + GDP-FUCOSE PYROPHOSPHORYLASE DD PRODUCT: A-1,2-FUCOSYLATED OLIGOSACCHARIDE (57) Abstract: The present invention relates to the technical field of genetic engineering, and provides a recombinant E. coli system, a construction method therefor, and an application thereof in the synthesis of an a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide. The recombinant E. coli system has an a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and a GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene. By transforming the a-1,2-fucosyl transferase gene and the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene into E. coli, a genetically engineered strain is constructed to express an CA a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and a GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase, and the expressed a-1,2-fucose pyrophosphorylase and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase are used for enzymatic synthesis of an a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide. W O 2021/093022 A1 ||||I ||||||IDI |||||I|IDI |||||||||i |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| (CHEN, Bo); + ld J NA rN 'E T X J L -L * M) * #4 Rh X M X HM, Beijing 102209 (CN)o 3 FL (LI, Fan); +ld J 'El T XLK -L *t 4 R X M E H-, Beijing 102209 (CN)0 o 2 (AN, Tai); + l q r T XK S t - * M 4tR M EX HMU, Beijing 102209 (CN)o (74)4tIgA:ILb 5( -Vpn - t I I ['i -] (RUNPING& PARTNERS); +ldI JL S t IL J H hcN 9 Ft 515, Beijing 100190 (CN)o (81) $H5lMiR] R$fW(9S AE, AG, AL, AM, AO, AT, AU, AZ, BA, BB, BG, BH, BN, BR, BW, BY, BZ, CA, CH, CL, CN, CO, CR, CU, CZ, DE, DJ, DK, DM, DO, DZ, EC, EE, EG, ES, FI, GB, GD, GE, GH, GM, GT, HN, HR, HU, ID, IL, IN, IR, IS, JO, JP, KE, KG, KH, KN, KP, KR, KW, KZ, LA, LC, LK, LR, LS, LU, LY, MA, MD, ME, MG, MK, MN, MW, MX, MY, MZ, NA, NG, NI, NO, NZ, OM, PA, PE, PG, PH, PL, PT, QA, RO, RS, RU, RW, SA, SC, SD, SE, SG, SK, SL, SM, ST, SV, SY, TH, TJ, TM, TN, TR, TT, TZ, UA, UG, US, UZ, VC, VN, ZA, ZM, ZWc (8 4) $ 1`"- (lj,@M Rh r)HA, V R V- ft WM( -P ) 9%- K I fif): ARIPO (BW, GH, GM, KE, LR, LS, MW, MZ, NA, RW, SD, SL, ST, SZ, TZ, UG, ZM, ZW), KXl (AM, AZ, BY, KG, KZ, RU, TJ, TM), XJI (AL, AT, BE, BG, CH, CY, CZ, DE, DK, EE, ES, FI, FR, GB, GR, HR, HU, IE, IS, IT, LT, LU, LV, MC, MK, MT, NL, NO, PL, PT, RO, RS, SE, SI, SK, SM, TR), OAPI (BF, BJ, CF, CG, CI, CM, GA, GN, GQ, GW, KM, ML, MR, NE, SN, TD, TG). - #t8WCtKdC(t#21(3))o - 'A.tI)]1)iJE('4191UJ5.2(a))o (57)tH P: -&J J'TYT ')Af t $a-1,2 P. AY f(L A P. m 9J T M 7 1,i§§$ 2 a-2 § fH GDP- A V4 NW N2 . M UT id P i -1,2-aWW&f § 2 H GDP- aMMM 2§ 29 §$ ,$ I f 2 li I a-,2 aW & M h fHGDP- A71W A V4 f M ( §, JF t it In (x-1,2- X P.W hf H GDP- VZ. V4fMhfl)T FM~hna-1,2- X 023G~

Description

Recombinant Escherichia coli System, Construction Method Thereof, and Usage
in Synthesis of a-1,2-Fucosylated Oligosaccharide
FIELD
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of gene engineering, in particular
to a recombinant Escherichia coli system, a method for constructing the recombinant
Escherichiacoli system, and usage of the recombinant Escherichia coli system in the
synthesis of a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide, and a method for synthesizing
a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide.
BACKGROUND
With the rapid development of biotechnology and food industry, the research and
development of functional oligosaccharides has become the forefront of International
biotechnology, mainly focusing on oligosaccharides with low molecular weight
prepared through acid and alkali degradation of polysaccharides from natural plants
and microorganisms; in addition, the oligosaccharide industry has become a new
industry used in food, pharmaceutical, agricultural, chemical industries, and so on,
and possesses a great market share. Fucosylated oligosaccharides are a sort of
functional oligosaccharides, and play an important role in blood transportation,
selective regulation of leukocyte endothelial adhesion and individual development.
Researches have demonstrated that the decrease of the content of fucosylated
oligosaccharides in human body may lead to some serious diseases such as leukocyte
adhesion deficiency disease, and even may directly lead to the occurrence of cancer
and atherosclerosis.
Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) are a sort of free oligosaccharides in human
milk. The content of HMOs in human milk is only slightly lower than that of fat and
lactose. HMOs are the third major solid substance in human milk, and are important
12394917_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU active factors in human milk as well. HMOs have complex structures and are in great varieties, and 70% HMOs belong to fucosylated oligosaccharides. HMOs have physiological effects including regulating intestinal flora, boosting immunity, resisting virus infection, reducing inflammation, and promoting the development of infants' brains, etc. As a sort of functional oligosaccharides with special structures,
HMOs participate in the enhancement of the non-immune defense systems of infants,
and will surely play an important role in infant nutrition and health care.
Initially, the fucosylated oligosaccharide production process mainly employed a
chemical synthesis process. However, on one hand, the chemical synthesis process
had drawbacks such as complex synthetic route and stringent control on reaction
conditions, etc.; on the other hand, attention should be paid to the selection of catalyst,
design of appropriate protective groups, and determination of leaving groups of the
donor; moreover, the final synthesis cost of oligosaccharides was very high because
of the high price of the glycoside donor for oligosaccharide synthesis.
Compared with the chemical synthesis process, producing fucosylated
oligosaccharides with biotechnology has many advantages. Moreover, as the
fucosyltransferase gene is discovered in bacteria, whole-cell biosynthesis process and
enzymatic synthesis process have become two major routes for production of
fucosylated oligosaccharides in the field of biotechnology. The whole-cell
biosynthesis process is to insert corresponding genes into the genome of cells using
gene engineering and metabolic engineering techniques, and utilize metabolism of
cell itself to produce fucosylated oligosaccharides. This process requires the cells to
express an excessive amount of fucosyltransferase and provide a large amount of
donor GDP-fucose (guanosine diphosphate-fucose) to ensure that the receptor and
product will not be decomposed in the cells. The enzymatic synthesis process is a
process in which all of the enzymes that participate in the catalytic synthesis of
fucosylated oligosaccharides are separated and purified, and the catalytic reaction is
carried out in vitro. This process can improve enzyme activity by modifying the
fucosyltransferase that participates in the enzyme catalysis and thereby further
12394917_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU improve the yield of fucosylated oligosaccharides.
a-1,2-fucosyltransferase is an enzyme that transfers the fucosyl to a corresponding
oligosaccharide to formed a-1,2-link. a-1,2-fucosyltransferase belongs to
glycosyltransferase family11. At present, a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene has been
found in mammals, viruses, plants and bacteria, and research progress on the
enzymatic properties of a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene have also been made to
different degrees. a-1,2-fucosyltransferase exhibits a wide range of substrate
specificity, which provides a huge advantage for the synthesis of a-1,2-fucosylated
oligosaccharides. However, the yield of fucosylated oligosaccharides has to be further
improved when fucosylated oligosaccharides are produced with biotechnology in the
prior art.
SUMMARY
The technical problem to be solved in the present disclosure is to provide a method
for synthesizing a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide through an enzymatic synthesis
process, in order to solve the problems that the chemical synthesis process in the prior
art have a complex process route and high cost, as well as the biosynthesis process in
the prior art can't achieve a satisfactory yield.
In order to attain the object described above, in one aspect, there is provided a
recombinant Escherichia coli system, transformed with a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene
and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene.
In another aspect, there is provided a method for constructing the recombinant
Escherichiacoli system described above, comprising:
(1) cloning the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene, and constructing an expression vector
of the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene;
(2) cloning the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene, and constructing an expression
vector of the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene;
18732002_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU
(3) transforming the expression vector obtained in the step (1) and the expression
vector obtained in step (2) into Escherichia coli cells to obtain the recombinant
Escherichiacoli system.
In another aspect, there is provided a usage of the recombinant Escherichia coli
system described above in the synthesis of a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide.
In another aspect, there is provided a method for synthesizing a-1,2-fucosylated
oligosaccharide, comprising:
(1) under conditions of reproduction of Escherichia coli, allowing the recombinant
Escherichia coli system described above to reproduce and express the
a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene, to
obtain a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase;
(2) controlling the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase
obtained in step (1) to contact with a substrate for conversion, to synthesize the
a-1,2-fucosylatedoligosaccharide;
wherein the recombinant Escherichia coli system is transformed with
a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene;
wherein the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene is derived from Helicobacterpylori, and/or
the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene is derived from Bacteroidesfragilis;
wherein the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene has a nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ
ID NO: 1, and/or the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene has a nucleotide sequence
shown as SEQ ID NO: 2;
wherein the step (1) refers to inducing and culturing recombinant Escherichiacoli in a
LB liquid culture medium that contains ampicillin and kanamycin, and under the
condition of adding IPTG;
wherein after the culturing is finished, the method comprises protein separation and
purification for the cultured bacteria, so as to obtain purified a-1,2-fucosyltransferase
and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase;
18732002_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU
4a
wherein the substrate for conversion contains GDP-fucose and lactose.
In the present disclosure, constructing a genetically engineered bacterium by
transforming a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene
into Escherichia coli, expressing a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and GDP-fucose
pyrophosphorylase, and using the expressed a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and GDP-fucose
pyrophosphorylase to synthesize a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide through an
enzymatic synthesis process. Compared with a-1,2-fucosyltransferase catalyzed from
other sources (e.g., Pirkko, et al. utilizing recombinant Escherichia coli to synthesize
GDP-mannose, and further utilizing yeast expression system to synthesize
GDP-fucose successfully [Mattila P , Jarkko Ribini, Hortling S , et al. Functional
expression of Escherichia coli enzymes synthesizing GDP-L-fucose from inherent
GDP-D-mannose in Saccharomyces cerevisiae[J]. Glycobiology, 2000, (10):1041-7.), the catalytic yield of a-1,2-fucosyltransferase in the present
disclosure is improved by 145.23%.
18732002_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU
BRIEF DESCRITION OF THE DRAWINGS
Fig. 1 shows the SDS-PAGE electrophoretograms of a-1,2-fucosyltransferase (HpFutr)
(a) and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase (FKP) (b);
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the synthesis process of a-1,2-fucosylated
oligosaccharide provided by the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRPTION
[0012] The terminals and any value of the ranges disclosed herein are not limited to
the precise ranges or values, such ranges or values shall be comprehended as
comprising the values adjacent to the ranges or values. As for numerical ranges, the
endpoint values of the various ranges, the endpoint values and the individual point
value of the various ranges, and the individual point values may be combined with
one another to produce one or more new numerical ranges, which should be deemed
have been specifically disclosed herein.
According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, the present disclosure provides a
recombinant Escherichia coli system, transformed with a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene
and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene.
According to the present disclosure, the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene may be any
nucleotide sequence encoding a-1,2-fucosyltransferase in the art. According to a
preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene is
derived from Helicobacterpylori, more preferably, the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene
has a nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ ID NO: 1.
According to the present disclosure, the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene may be
any nucleotide sequence encoding GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase in the prior art.
12394917_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU
According to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the GDP-fucose
pyrophosphorylase gene is derived from Bacteroides fragilis, more preferably, the
GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene has a nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ ID
NO: 2.
According to the present disclosure, the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and the
GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene may be respectively inserted into a vector to
construct a recombinant vector for expressing a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and a
recombinant vector for expressing GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase, and then
transform the constructed recombinant expression vectors into host cells of
Escherichiacoli, so as to obtain the recombinant Escherichiacoli system disclosed by
the present disclosure.
Wherein, the construction of the recombinant vector may be carried out with a
conventional method in the art. For example, PCR amplification of
a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene may be
carried out respectively with a designed primer that contains expected enzyme cutting
sites, so that the PCR amplification product obtains expected enzyme cutting sites,
and then the obtained PCR products and target vectors are digested with
corresponding restriction enzymes, and the digested products are liked under the
action of a DNA ligase to obtain an expected recombinant vector.
Wherein, the plasmid for constructing the recombinant vector may be any
conventional plasmid that can be expressed in Escherichia coli in the art. According
to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the plasmid for constructing the
recombinant vector that contains a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene is pCold I plasmid;
according to another preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the plasmid for
constructing the recombinant vector of GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene is
pET28a plasmid.
According to the present disclosure, the transformation refers to treating cells with
some known methods in molecular biology and genetic engineering, so that the
12394917_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU treated cells are in a competent state and thus contact with exogenous DNA, and allowing the exogenous DNA to enter the competent cells. Commonly used transformation methods include protoplast transformation, chemical transformation and electroporation transformation.
According to the present disclosure, the Escherichia coli may be any conventional Escherichia coli strain for exogenous gene expression. According to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the Escherichiacoli cells are E. coli C43 cells.
According to a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene may be respectively transformed into different Escherichia coli cells, and then allow the Escherichia coli transformed with the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and the Escherichia coli transformed with the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene to reproduce and express corresponding genes respectively, and thereby obtain a target product.
According to another specific embodiment of the present disclosure, the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene may be respectively transformed into the same Escherichia coli cell, and then allow the Escherichia coli transformed with the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene to reproduce and express corresponding genes respectively, and thereby obtain a target product.
According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, the present disclosure provides a method for constructing the recombinant Escherichia coli system described above, comprising:
(1) cloning the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene, and constructing an expression vector of the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene;
(2) cloning the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene, and constructing an expression vector of the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene;
12394917_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU
(3) transforming the expression vector obtained in the step (1) and the expression
vector obtained in step (2) into the same Escherichia coli cell or different
Escherichiacoli cells to obtain the recombinant Escherichiacoli system.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the
a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene is PCR amplified with a forward primer shown as SEQ
ID No: 3 and a reverse primer shown as SEQ ID No: 4 to obtain enzyme cutting sites
for BamHI and Hind III, then the PCR product and corresponding plasmids are
double-digested by BamHIand Hind III, and then are linked by a DNA ligase to
obtain the expression vector of the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the GDP-fucose
pyrophosphorylase gene is PCR amplified with a forward primer shown as SEQ ID
No: 5 and a reverse primer shown as SEQ ID No: 6 to obtain enzyme cutting sites for
BamHI and XhoI, then the PCR product and corresponding plasmids are
double-digested by BamHI and XhoI, and then are linked by a DNA ligase to obtain
the expression vector of the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene.
According to the present disclosure, in order to obtain positive clones of Escherichia
coli that can express the target genes stably, the method further comprises a step of
screening the transformed Escherichia coli. The step of screening may be carried out
with a conventional method in the art. For example, the transformed Escherichiacoli
may be spread on a LB plate that contains Amp and Kan to culture single colony
strain. The Escherichia coli transformed with the recombinant vectors obtains Amp
and Kan resistance, and thereby positive clones of Escherichia coli transformed with
the recombinant vectors can be obtained through the step of screening.
According to the present disclosure, the obtained recombinant Escherichia coli cells
may be preserved in a 15% glycerine tube for strain preservation.
According to a third aspect, the present disclosure provides an usage of the
recombinant Escherichia coli system described above in the synthesis of
a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide.
12394917_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU
According to a fourth aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for
synthesizing a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide, comprising:
(1) under conditions of reproduction of Escherichia coli, allowing the recombinant
Escherichia coli system described above to reproduce and express the
a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene, to
obtain a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase;
(2) controlling the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase
obtained in step (1) to contact with a substrate for conversion, to synthesize the
a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide.
According to the present disclosure, in step (1), the "conditions of reproduction of
Escherichia coli" refer to well-known conditions in the art under which Escherichia
coli can grow and reproduce, for example, in a LB solid or liquid culture medium at
-40 0 C.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, in a LB liquid culture
medium that contains ampicillin (the final concentration may be 40-60Og/mL) and
kanamycin (the final concentration may be 40-60tg/mL), and under the condition of
adding IPTG (the concentration may be 0.1-0.5mM), the recombinant Escherichia
coli is induced and cultured at 15-17 0 C, so that it can express the
a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene, and thus
a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase are obtained.
Wherein, the time when the IPTG is added is a conventional choice in the art, For
example, the IPTG may be added when the OD value of the culture medium reaches
0.6-0.8.
Wherein, the time for inducing and culturing may be selected within a wide range,
such as 12-20h.
According to the present disclosure, after the culturing is finished, the method
provided by the present disclosure further comprises protein separation and
12394917_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU purification for the cultured bacteria, so as to obtain purified a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase.
Wherein, the method for protein separation and purification may be a conventional
method in the art. For example, the culture medium may be centrifuged to collect the
bacteria first, and then the bacteria may be broken in a lysis buffer, for example, by
means of ultrasonication, so that the target proteins are dissolved out; then the broken
product is centrifuged and the supernatant is collected; finally, the obtained
supernatant is treated in a nickel column for protein separation and purification. For
example, a Ni-NTA superflow nickel column (from TIANGEN Biotech Co., Ltd.)
may be used.
According to the present disclosure, in step (2), the substrate for conversion is a
substrate well-known in the art, which can be used to synthesize a-1,2-fucosylated
oligosaccharide under the action of a-1,2-fucosyltransferase. For example, the
substrate may contain GDP-fucose and lactose.
In order to improve the efficiency of synthesis of a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide
more effectively, preferably the substrate for conversion further contains Tris-HCl,
MgSO4, ATP and GTP. Wherein, the concentration of each component may vary
within a wide range. According to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure,
relative to IL substrate for conversion, the concentration of GDP-fucose is 5-15mmol,
the concentration of lactose is 5-15mmol, the concentration of Tris-HCl is 15-25mmol,
the concentration of MgSO4 is 4-6mmol, the concentration of ATP is 5-15mmol, and
the concentration of GTP is 5-15mmol.
According to the present disclosure, the doses of the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and the
GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase may be selected in a wide range respectively. In order
to improve the efficiency of synthesis of a-1,2-fucosyloligosaccharide more
effectively, preferably, relative to 1L substrate for conversion, the dose of the
a-1,2-fucosyltransferase is 30-50Og (e.g., 30[g, 32[g, 34g, 36g, 38[g, 40g, 42g,
44jg, 46jg, 48jg, or 50jg), and the dose of the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase is
12394917_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU
-50g (e.g., 30Og, 32[g, 34[g, 36[g, 38[g, 40Og, 424g, 44tg, 46tg, 48[g, or
tg).
It should be noted here that the above-mentioned a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and
GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase may contact with the substrate for conversion in the
form of the supernatant obtained after the cells are broken, or in the form of the
purified protein obtained through purification. However, no matter in which form the
above-mentioned a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase
contact with the substrate for conversion, the doses of the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase
and the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase above are measured in
a-1,2-fucosyltransferase itself and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase itself respectively.
According to the present disclosure, the conditions for synthesis of the
a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide may be conventional conditions in the art. For
example, the temperature may be 36-38°C.
Hereunder the present disclosure will be detailed in examples.
Example 1
This example is provided to describe the construction of recombinant plasmids of
a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene.
(1) Invitrogen Corporation is entrusted to synthesize a nucleotide sequence shown as
SEQ ID NO: 1 (a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene), a forward primer shown as SEQ
ID NO: 3, and a reverse primer shown as SEQ ID NO: 4.
SEQ ID NO: 1:
ATGGCTTTTAAAGTGGTGCAAATTTGCGGAGGGCTTGGGAATCAAATGTT TCAATACGCTTTCGCTAAAAGTTTGCAAAAACACTCTAATACGCCTGTGCT GTTAGATATTACTTCTTTTGATTGGAGCAATAGGAAAATGCAATTAGAGCT TTTCCCTATTGATTTACCCTATGCGAATGCAAAAGAAATCGCTATAGCTAA AATGCAACACCTCCCCAAGCTAGTAAGAGATACGCTCAAATACATGGGAT
12394917_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU
TTGATAGGGTGAGTCAAGAAATCGTGTTTGAATACGAGCCTAAATTGTTA AAGCCAAGCCGCTTGACTTATTTTTATGGCTATTTTCAAGATCCACGATAT TTTGATGCTATATCCCCTTTAATCAAGCAAACTTTCACCCTACCCCACCCC CCCCCCCCCGAAAATGGAAATAATAAAAAAAAAGAGGAAGAATACCACC GCAAACTTGCTTTGATTTTAGCCGCTCAAAACAGCGTGTTTGTGCATATAA GAAGAGGGGATTATGTGGGGATTGGCTGTCAGCTTGGCATTGACTATCAA AAAAAGGCGCTTGAGTATATGGCAAAACGCGTGCCAAACATGGAACTTTT CGTGTTTTGCGAAGACTTAGAATTCACGCAAAATCTTGATCTTGGCTACCC TTTTATGGACATGACCACTAGGGATAGAGAAGAAGAGGCGTATTGGGATA TGCTGCTCATGCAATCCTGTCAGCATGGCATTATCGCTAATAGCACTTATA GCTGGTGGGCGGCTTATTTGATAGAAAATCCAGAAAAAATCATTATTGGC CCCAAACACTGGCTTTTTGGGCATGAGAATATCCTTTGTGAGGAATGGGT GAAAATAGAATCCCATTTTGAGGTAAAATCCCAAAAGTATAACGCTTAA;
SEQ ID NO: 3:
F: 5'-CGGGATCCATGGCTTTTAAAGTGGTGC-3';
SEQ ID NO: 4:
R: 5'-CCCAAGCTTGTTATACTTTTGGGATTTTACCTCAAAATG-3'.
(2) The SEQ ID NO: 1 (a-1,2-fucoidyltransferase gene) is used as a template, the
a-1,2-fucoyltransferase gene is amplified with the PCR reaction system and
amplification procedure as shown in Table 1, the amplified DNA fragments are
detected and confirmed by agarose gel electrophoresis (about 900bp, as
expected), and the PCR product is recovered with an agarose gel DNA Recovery
Kit (from TIANGEN Biotech Co., Ltd.).
Table 1
PCR amplification PCR reaction system Dose Time conditions
ddH 20 12.5[tl 95 0 C 5min
12394917_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU
1Ox buffer 2pl 95 0C 40s
dNTP 2pL 52 0C 40s 30 cycles
Forward primer 1pl 72 0C 60s
Reverse primer 1pl 72 0C 5min
DNA template 1pl
Taq enzyme 0.5pl
(3) DNA digestion and linking of a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene: the recovered PCR
product and plasmids pCold I are double-digested with the same restriction
enzymes BamHI and Hind III, then the digested fragments are recovered with the
agarose gel DNA Recovery Kit, and recombinant plasmids are obtained by
linking with Solution I ligase (from Takara Bio Inc.).
(4) Transformation and extraction of the recombinant plasmids: the linked
recombinant plasmids are added into 50pL JM109 competent cells; the mixture
is held in ice bath for 30min., then subjected to heat shock at 42C for 90s, after
which, immediately immersed in ice bath for 5 min, then added into 500pL LB
liquid culture medium, and cultured at 370 C for 1h while shaking. The bacterial
solution is centrifuged at a low speed, then a part of the supernatant is removed,
the remaining bacteria are suspended again, and spread on a LB plate containing
kanamycin, and cultured overnight at 37 0C. A single colony is picked for PCR
verification, the positive clones are confirmed by sequencing, and then the
positive clone plasmids are extracted with a plasmid miniprep kit.
Example 2
This example is provided to describe the construction of recombinant plasmids of
GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene
(1) Invitrogen Corporation is entrusted to synthesize a nucleotide sequence shown as
123949171 (GHMattes) P113685.AU
SEQ ID NO: 2 (GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene), a forward primer shown
as SEQ ID NO: 5, and a reverse primer shown as SEQ ID NO: 6.
SEQ ID NO: 2:
ATGCAGAAGCTGCTGAGTCTGCCGAGTAATTTAGTGCAGAGCTTTCACGA ACTGGAGCGTGTTAATCGCACAGACTGGTTCTGCACCAGTGATCCGGTGG GTAAGAAACTGGGCAGCGGTGGCGGTACCAGTTGGCTGCTGGAGGAATG CTACAACGAGTATAGTGACGGCGCCACCTTCGGCGAATGGCTGGAAAAAG AGAAACGCATTCTGCTGCATGCAGGTGGTCAGAGTCGCCGCTTACCGGGT TACGCACCTAGCGGTAAAATTCTGACCCCTGTGCCGGTGTTTCGTTGGGAG CGCGGCCAGCATCTGGGTCAAAACTTACTGAGTCTGCAATTACCGCTGTA CGAAAAGATTATGAGCCTGGCCCCGGACAAGCTGCACACACTGATCGCCA GCGGCGATGTGTATATTCGCAGTGAGAAACCGCTGCAGAGCATTCCTGAG GCCGACGTTGTGTGCTACGGTCTGTGGGTGGACCCGAGCCTGGCCACCCA TCATGGCGTTTTCGCAAGCGACCGCAAACACCCGGAACAGCTGGACTTCA TGTTACAAAAACCGAGCCTGGCCGAACTGGAAAGCCTGAGTAAAACCCAC TTATTTCTGATGGACATCGGCATCTGGCTGCTGAGCGACCGTGCCGTTGAG ATTCTGATGAAACGCAGTCATAAAGAAAGTAGCGAAGAACTGAAATACT ATGACCTGTATAGCGATTTTGGCCTGGCACTGGGTACACACCCGCGTATC GAGGACGAAGAAGTTAATACACTGAGTGTTGCCATCCTGCCGCTGCCGGG TGGTGAGTTTTATCATTACGGTACCAGCAAGGAACTGATCAGCAGCACCC TGAGCGTGCAGAACAAAGTGTACGATCAACGTCGCATTATGCATCGCAAG GTTAAGCCTAACCCGGCCATGTTTGTGCAGAACGCCGTGGTTCGTATCCCG CTGTGCGCCGAGAATGCCGACCTGTGGATTGAAAATAGCCACATCGGCCC GAAATGGAAGATCGCCAGTCGTCACATCATTACAGGCGTTCCTGAAAACG ATTGGAGTCTGGCCGTTCCGGCAGGTGTGTGTGTTGACGTGGTTCCGATGG GCGATAAAGGCTTTGTTGCCCGTCCGTACGGCCTGGATGATGTTTTTAAGG GCGATTTACGTGATAGTAAGACCACCCTGACAGGCATCCCGTTTGGCGAG TGGATGAGTAAGCGTGGCCTGAGCTACACCGACCTGAAGGGCCGCACCGA CGATTTACAGGCAGTGAGCGTGTTCCCTATGGTTAACAGCGTTGAGGAGC
12394917_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU
TGGGCCTGGTGTTACGCTGGATGCTGAGCGAACCGGAGCTGGAAGAAGGC AAAAACATCTGGCTGCGTAGCGAACATTTTAGCGCAGACGAGATCAGCGC AGGCGCCAACTTAAAACGTCTGTACGCCCAGCGCGAAGAATTTCGCAAAG GCAATTGGAAGGCCCTGGCCGTGAACCACGAGAAGAGTGTGTTCTACCAA CTGGACCTGGCAGATGCCGCCGAAGATTTTGTTCGCCTGGGCCTGGATAT GCCTGAACTGTTACCGGAGGATGCCCTGCAGATGAGTCGTATTCACAACC GCATGCTGCGTGCACGCATTCTGAAACTGGACGGCAAAGATTACCGTCCG GAAGAGCAAGCAGCATTTGATCTGCTGCGCGATGGCCTGCTGGACGGCAT CAGTAATCGTAAAAGCACCCCGAAGCTGGATGTGTATAGTGACCAGATCG TGTGGGGCCGTAGTCCGGTTCGCATCGACATGGCCGGTGGCTGGACAGAT ACCCCGCCGTACAGTCTGTATAGCGGTGGCAACGTGGTTAACCTGGCCAT TGAACTGAACGGTCAGCCTCCGCTGCAAGTTTATGTGAAGCCGTGCAAAG ACTTCCACATCGTGCTGCGTAGCATCGATATGGGCGCCATGGAAATCGTG AGCACCTTTGACGAGCTGCAGGATTACAAGAAGATTGGCAGCCCGTTTAG TATTCCGAAGGCCGCCCTGAGCTTAGCCGGTTTTGCCCCGGCATTCAGCGC AGTGAGTTACGCCAGTCTGGAGGAGCAGCTGAAAGACTTCGGTGCCGGCA TCGAAGTGACACTGTTAGCCGCAATCCCGGCAGGTAGCGGCCTGGGCACC AGTAGCATCCTGGCCAGTACCGTTCTGGGCGCCATTAATGACTTCTGTGGT TTAGCCTGGGACAAGAACGAAATTTGCCAACGCACCCTGGTTCTGGAGCA GCTGCTGACAACCGGCGGTGGTTGGCAGGATCAATACGGCGGCGTTTTAC AGGGCGTGAAACTGCTGCAGACAGAGGCAGGTTTCGCCCAAAGTCCGTTA GTTCGCTGGCTGCCGGATCACCTGTTTACCCATCCGGAGTACAAAGATTGC CATCTGCTGTATTACACCGGCATTACCCGCACAGCAAAAGGCATCCTGGC AGAGATCGTTAGCAGCATGTTTCTGAATAGCAGTCTGCACCTGAACCTGC TGAGCGAGATGAAGGCCCATGCCCTGGACATGAACGAAGCCATTCAGCGT GGTAGCTTCGTTGAGTTCGGTCGTCTGGTTGGCAAAACCTGGGAGCAAAA CAAAGCCCTGGACAGTGGTACCAACCCGCCGGCAGTTGAGGCCATTATCG ATTTAATCAAGGACTATACCCTGGGTTATAAACTGCCGGGTGCAGGCGGT GGCGGCTACCTGTATATGGTTGCAAAGGACCCGCAAGCAGCAGTTCGTAT CCGCAAGATCCTGACCGAAAATGCACCTAACCCGCGCGCCCGCTTCGTTG
12394917_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU
AAATGACCCTGAGCGACAAGGGCTTTCAGGTTAGCCGTAGCTAACTCGAG
SEQ ID NO: 5:
F: 5'- CGCGGATCCGGATCCATGCAGAAGC -3';
SEQ ID NO: 6:
R: 5'- CCGCTCGAGCTCGAGTTAGCTACGGCTAACC -3';
(2) The SEQ ID NO: 2 (GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene) is used as a template,
the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene is amplified with the PCR reaction
system and amplification procedure as shown in Table 2, the amplified DNA
fragments are detected and confirmed by agarose gel electrophoresis (about
2,800bp, as expected), and the PCR product is recovered with an agarose gel
DNA Recovery Kit (from TIANGEN Biotech Co., Ltd.).
Table 2
PCR amplification PCR reaction system Dose Time conditions
ddH 20 12.5 l 95 0C 5min
1Ox buffer 2[1 95 0C 40s
dNTP 2L 52 0C 40s 30 cycles
Forward primer 1 72 0C 3min
Reverse primer 1 1 72 0C 5min
DNA template 1
Taq enzyme 0.5 l
(3) DNA digestion and linking of GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene: the
recovered PCR product and an expression vector pET28a are double-digested
with the same restriction enzymes BamHI and XhoI, then the digested fragments
are recovered with the agarose gel DNA Recovery Kit, and recombinant
12394917_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU plasmids are obtained by linking with Solution I ligase (from Takara Bio Inc.).
(4) Transformation and extraction of the recombinant plasmids: the linked
recombinant plasmids are added into 50tL JM109 competent cells; the mixture
is held in ice bath for 30min., then subjected to heat shock at 42C for 90s, after
which, immediately immersed in ice bath for 5 min, then added into 500tL LB
liquid culture medium, and cultured at 37 0C for 1h while shaking. The bacterial
solution is centrifuged at a low speed, then a part of the supernatant is removed,
the remaining bacteria are suspended again, and spread on a LB plate containing
kanamycin, and cultured overnight at 37 0C. A single colony is picked for PCR
verification, the positive clones are confirmed by sequencing, and then the
positive clone plasmids are extracted with a plasmid miniprep kit.
Example 3
This example is provided to describe the construction of the recombinant Escherichia
coli system.
(1) The recombinant plasmids constructed in the example 1 and the example 2 are
respectively transformed into different E. coli C43 (DE3) competent cells and
cultured overnight at 37C; a single colony is picked and cultured in a LB liquid
culture medium containing ampicillin and kanamycin; the strain is preserved in
15% glycerol. Thus, E. coil C43 (DE3) recombinant bacteria, i.e., a constructed
recombinant strain expressing a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and a constructed
recombinant strain expressing GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene are obtained.
Example 4
This example is provided to describe the protein expression and purification of
a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase
(1) Protein expression
The recombinant bacteria strains are respectively inoculated into 1OmL LB liquid
culture medium (containing 50tg/mL ampicillin and 50tg/mL kanamycin), cultured
12394917_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU overnight at 37Cto obtain seed solutions. The seed solutions are transferred at lvol% inoculum size into 100mL LB liquid culture medium (containing 50 g/mL ampicillin), and cultured at 37C while shaking, till the OD6 oo value reaches 0.6-0.8; then, IPTG is added to the culture medium till the final concentration is 0.1-0.5mM; the strain is cultured at 160 C for 16h while shaking, and then centrifuged at 5,000rAnin. for 15min., to collect the bacteria.
(2) Protein separation and purification
mL breaking buffer (50mM Tris (pH=8.0), 100mM NaCl, 20% (v/v) glycerin, 1% (v/v) Triton X-100) is added to the bacteria to suspend the bacteria; the bacteria are broken by ultrasonication, and centrifuged at a high speed; the supernatant is collected and combined with well-balanced Ni-NTA superflow (From TIANGEN Biotech Co., Ltd.) for 1h; the mixed sample is driven to flow through a purification column, and the impurity proteins are washed off with a cleaning buffer. Then the target proteins are dissolved out with an eluting buffer. Through native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), it identified that the obtained target proteins (a-1,2-fucosyltransferase (a) and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase (b)) are at purity as high as 95% or above respectively. The results are shown in Fig. 1.
Example 5
This example is provided to describe the determination of the yield of a-1,2-fucosylatedoligosaccharide.
As shown in Fig. 2, the specific catalytic process for producing a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide from a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase through specific catalysis is as follows: fucose is transferred from a glycosyl donor GDP-fucose to a corresponding receptor oligosaccharide to form an a-1,2- link.
Specifically, in an EP tube, relative to IL reaction substrate, 20mmol Tris-HCl, mmol MgSO4, 10mmol ATP, 10mmol GTP, 10mmol lactose, 10mmol GDP fucose, kg a-1,2-fucosyltransferase purified in the example 4 and 40g GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase purified in the example 4 are added, and the mixture is held
12394917_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU overnight at 37C for reaction. The yield of a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide is measured according to a standard curve of conversion relationship between lactose and a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide, as well as the decreased amount of lactose in the reaction system. The measured yield of a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide is
82.76%.
Compared with the catalytic yield of a-1,2-fucosyltransferase catalysis under optimal
conditions as disclosed in [Mattila P, Jarkko Rabina, Hortling S, et al. Functional
expression of Escherichia coli enzymes synthesizing GDP-L-fucose from inherent
GDP-D-mannose in Saccharomyces cerevisiae[J]. Glycobiology, 2000,
(10):1041-7.]. the catalytic yield in the present disclosure is improved by 145.23%.
The above content describes in detail the preferred embodiments of the present
disclosure, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. A variety of simple
modifications can be made in regard to the technical solutions of the present
disclosure within the scope of the technical concept of the present disclosure,
including a combination of individual technical features in any other suitable manner,
such simple modifications and combinations thereof shall also be regarded as the
content disclosed by the present disclosure, each of them falls into the protection
scope of the present disclosure.
It is to be understood that, if any prior art publication is referred to herein, such
reference does not constitute an admission that the publication forms a part of the
common general knowledge in the art, in Australia or any other country.
In the claims which follow and in the preceding description of the invention, except
where the context requires otherwise due to express language or necessary implication,
the word "comprise" or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising" is used in an
inclusive sense, i.e. to specify the presence of the stated features but not to preclude
the presence or addition of further features in various embodiments of the invention.
185234041 (GHMatters) P113685.AU
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110> Nutrition & Health Research Institute ,COFCO Corporation COFCO£¨jilin£©Bio‐Chemical Technology CO.,Ltd <120> Recombinant Escherichia coli System, Construction Method Thereof, and Usage in Synthesis of ¦Á‐1,2‐Fucosylated Oligosaccharide
<130> PAU55164COF‐55163
<160> 6
<170> PatentIn version 3.3
<210> 1 <211> 906 <212> DNA <213> ÓÄÃÅÂÝÐý¸Ë¾ú£¨Helicobacter pylori£©
<400> 1 atggctttta aagtggtgca aatttgcgga gggcttggga atcaaatgtt tcaatacgct 60
ttcgctaaaa gtttgcaaaa acactctaat acgcctgtgc tgttagatat tacttctttt 120
gattggagca ataggaaaat gcaattagag cttttcccta ttgatttacc ctatgcgaat 180
gcaaaagaaa tcgctatagc taaaatgcaa cacctcccca agctagtaag agatacgctc 240
aaatacatgg gatttgatag ggtgagtcaa gaaatcgtgt ttgaatacga gcctaaattg 300
ttaaagccaa gccgcttgac ttatttttat ggctattttc aagatccacg atattttgat 360
gctatatccc ctttaatcaa gcaaactttc accctacccc accccccccc ccccgaaaat 420
ggaaataata aaaaaaaaga ggaagaatac caccgcaaac ttgctttgat tttagccgct 480
caaaacagcg tgtttgtgca tataagaaga ggggattatg tggggattgg ctgtcagctt 540
ggcattgact atcaaaaaaa ggcgcttgag tatatggcaa aacgcgtgcc aaacatggaa 600
cttttcgtgt tttgcgaaga cttagaattc acgcaaaatc ttgatcttgg ctaccctttt 660
atggacatga ccactaggga tagagaagaa gaggcgtatt gggatatgct gctcatgcaa 720
tcctgtcagc atggcattat cgctaatagc acttatagct ggtgggcggc ttatttgata 780
gaaaatccag aaaaaatcat tattggcccc aaacactggc tttttgggca tgagaatatc 840
ctttgtgagg aatgggtgaa aatagaatcc cattttgagg taaaatccca aaagtataac 900
gcttaa 906
<210> 2
<211> 2856 <212> DNA <213> ´àÈõÄâ¸Ë¾ú£¨Bacteroides fragilis£©
<400> 2 atgcagaagc tgctgagtct gccgagtaat ttagtgcaga gctttcacga actggagcgt 60
gttaatcgca cagactggtt ctgcaccagt gatccggtgg gtaagaaact gggcagcggt 120
ggcggtacca gttggctgct ggaggaatgc tacaacgagt atagtgacgg cgccaccttc 180
ggcgaatggc tggaaaaaga gaaacgcatt ctgctgcatg caggtggtca gagtcgccgc 240
ttaccgggtt acgcacctag cggtaaaatt ctgacccctg tgccggtgtt tcgttgggag 300
cgcggccagc atctgggtca aaacttactg agtctgcaat taccgctgta cgaaaagatt 360
atgagcctgg ccccggacaa gctgcacaca ctgatcgcca gcggcgatgt gtatattcgc 420
agtgagaaac cgctgcagag cattcctgag gccgacgttg tgtgctacgg tctgtgggtg 480
gacccgagcc tggccaccca tcatggcgtt ttcgcaagcg accgcaaaca cccggaacag 540
ctggacttca tgttacaaaa accgagcctg gccgaactgg aaagcctgag taaaacccac 600
ttatttctga tggacatcgg catctggctg ctgagcgacc gtgccgttga gattctgatg 660
aaacgcagtc ataaagaaag tagcgaagaa ctgaaatact atgacctgta tagcgatttt 720
ggcctggcac tgggtacaca cccgcgtatc gaggacgaag aagttaatac actgagtgtt 780
gccatcctgc cgctgccggg tggtgagttt tatcattacg gtaccagcaa ggaactgatc 840
agcagcaccc tgagcgtgca gaacaaagtg tacgatcaac gtcgcattat gcatcgcaag 900
gttaagccta acccggccat gtttgtgcag aacgccgtgg ttcgtatccc gctgtgcgcc 960
gagaatgccg acctgtggat tgaaaatagc cacatcggcc cgaaatggaa gatcgccagt 1020
cgtcacatca ttacaggcgt tcctgaaaac gattggagtc tggccgttcc ggcaggtgtg 1080
tgtgttgacg tggttccgat gggcgataaa ggctttgttg cccgtccgta cggcctggat 1140
gatgttttta agggcgattt acgtgatagt aagaccaccc tgacaggcat cccgtttggc 1200
gagtggatga gtaagcgtgg cctgagctac accgacctga agggccgcac cgacgattta 1260
caggcagtga gcgtgttccc tatggttaac agcgttgagg agctgggcct ggtgttacgc 1320
tggatgctga gcgaaccgga gctggaagaa ggcaaaaaca tctggctgcg tagcgaacat 1380
tttagcgcag acgagatcag cgcaggcgcc aacttaaaac gtctgtacgc ccagcgcgaa 1440
gaatttcgca aaggcaattg gaaggccctg gccgtgaacc acgagaagag tgtgttctac 1500 caactggacc tggcagatgc cgccgaagat tttgttcgcc tgggcctgga tatgcctgaa 1560 ctgttaccgg aggatgccct gcagatgagt cgtattcaca accgcatgct gcgtgcacgc 1620 attctgaaac tggacggcaa agattaccgt ccggaagagc aagcagcatt tgatctgctg 1680 cgcgatggcc tgctggacgg catcagtaat cgtaaaagca ccccgaagct ggatgtgtat 1740 agtgaccaga tcgtgtgggg ccgtagtccg gttcgcatcg acatggccgg tggctggaca 1800 gataccccgc cgtacagtct gtatagcggt ggcaacgtgg ttaacctggc cattgaactg 1860 aacggtcagc ctccgctgca agtttatgtg aagccgtgca aagacttcca catcgtgctg 1920 cgtagcatcg atatgggcgc catggaaatc gtgagcacct ttgacgagct gcaggattac 1980 aagaagattg gcagcccgtt tagtattccg aaggccgccc tgagcttagc cggttttgcc 2040 ccggcattca gcgcagtgag ttacgccagt ctggaggagc agctgaaaga cttcggtgcc 2100 ggcatcgaag tgacactgtt agccgcaatc ccggcaggta gcggcctggg caccagtagc 2160 atcctggcca gtaccgttct gggcgccatt aatgacttct gtggtttagc ctgggacaag 2220 aacgaaattt gccaacgcac cctggttctg gagcagctgc tgacaaccgg cggtggttgg 2280 caggatcaat acggcggcgt tttacagggc gtgaaactgc tgcagacaga ggcaggtttc 2340 gcccaaagtc cgttagttcg ctggctgccg gatcacctgt ttacccatcc ggagtacaaa 2400 gattgccatc tgctgtatta caccggcatt acccgcacag caaaaggcat cctggcagag 2460 atcgttagca gcatgtttct gaatagcagt ctgcacctga acctgctgag cgagatgaag 2520 gcccatgccc tggacatgaa cgaagccatt cagcgtggta gcttcgttga gttcggtcgt 2580 ctggttggca aaacctggga gcaaaacaaa gccctggaca gtggtaccaa cccgccggca 2640 gttgaggcca ttatcgattt aatcaaggac tataccctgg gttataaact gccgggtgca 2700 ggcggtggcg gctacctgta tatggttgca aaggacccgc aagcagcagt tcgtatccgc 2760 aagatcctga ccgaaaatgc acctaacccg cgcgcccgct tcgttgaaat gaccctgagc 2820 gacaagggct ttcaggttag ccgtagctaa ctcgag 2856
<210> 3 <211> 27 <212> DNA <213> È˹¤ÐòÁÐ
<400> 3 cgggatccat ggcttttaaa gtggtgc 27
<210> 4 <211> 39 <212> DNA <213> È˹¤ÐòÁÐ
<400> 4 cccaagcttg ttatactttt gggattttac ctcaaaatg 39
<210> 5 <211> 25 <212> DNA <213> È˹¤ÐòÁÐ
<400> 5 cgcggatccg gatccatgca gaagc 25
<210> 6 <211> 31 <212> DNA <213> È˹¤ÐòÁÐ
<400> 6 ccgctcgagc tcgagttagc tacggctaac c 31

Claims (5)

Claims
1. A method for synthesizing a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide, comprising:
(1) under conditions of reproduction of Escherichia coli, allowing the
recombinant Escherichia coli system to reproduce and express the
a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene,
to obtain a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase;
(2) controlling the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and the GDP-fucose
pyrophosphorylase obtained in step (1) to contact with a substrate for
conversion, to synthesize the a-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide;
Wherein the recombinant Escherichia coli system is transformed with
a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene;
Wherein the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene is derived from Helicobacter pylori,
and/or the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene is derived from Bacteroides
fragilis;
Wherein the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene has a nucleotide sequence shown as
SEQ ID NO: 1, and/or the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene has a nucleotide
sequence shown as SEQ ID NO: 2;
Wherein the step (1) refers to inducing and culturing recombinant Escherichia
coli in a LB liquid culture medium that contains ampicillin and kanamycin, and
under the condition of adding IPTG;
Wherein after the culturing is finished, the method comprises protein separation
and purification for the cultured bacteria, so as to obtain purified
a-1,2-fucosyltransferase and GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase;
Wherein the substrate for conversion contains GDP-fucose and lactose.
18732002_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the Escherichia coli cells for constructing the
Escherichiacoli system are Escherichiacoli C43 cells.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and the
GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene are included in a same Escherichiacoli cell;
or
the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene and the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase gene
are included in different Escherichiacoli cells.
4. The method of any of claims 1-3, wherein the substrate for conversion further
contains Tris-HCl, MgS04, ATP and GTP.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein relative to IL substrate for conversion, the
concentration of the GDP-fucose is 5-15mmol, the concentration of the lactose is
5-15mmol, the concentration of the Tris-HCl is 15-25mmol, the concentration of
the MgSO4 is 4-6mmol, the concentration of the ATP is 5-15mmol, the
concentration of the GTP is 5-15mmol, the dose of the a-1,2-fucosyltransferase is
30-50Og, and the dose of the GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase is 30-50tg.
18732002_1 (GHMatters) P113685.AU
Fig. 1
1/2
Receptor: Gal-R Donor: GPD-fucose
α-1,2-fucosyltransferase + GDP-fucose pyrophosphorylase
Product: α-1,2-fucosylated oligosaccharide
Fig. 2
2/2
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