AU2011335081A1 - A tumble dryer with a humidity sensor system - Google Patents

A tumble dryer with a humidity sensor system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
AU2011335081A1
AU2011335081A1 AU2011335081A AU2011335081A AU2011335081A1 AU 2011335081 A1 AU2011335081 A1 AU 2011335081A1 AU 2011335081 A AU2011335081 A AU 2011335081A AU 2011335081 A AU2011335081 A AU 2011335081A AU 2011335081 A1 AU2011335081 A1 AU 2011335081A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
channel
electrode
seat
tumble dryer
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
AU2011335081A
Other versions
AU2011335081B2 (en
Inventor
Diego Dal Ben
Marco Santarossa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
Original Assignee
Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electrolux Home Products Corp NV filed Critical Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
Publication of AU2011335081A1 publication Critical patent/AU2011335081A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU2011335081B2 publication Critical patent/AU2011335081B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/14Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
    • D06F34/18Condition of the laundry, e.g. nature or weight
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/02Characteristics of laundry or load
    • D06F2103/08Humidity
    • D06F2103/10Humidity expressed as capacitance or resistance
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/32Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/34Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers  characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F58/36Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F58/38Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of drying, e.g. to achieve the target humidity

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention regards a tumble dryer comprising: a laundry drum for loading/unloading the laundry; a humidity sensor system comprising at least one support for two or more electrodes, electrically insulated one an-other and positioned in such a way that the electrodes are placed into or face the internal of the laundry drum, so as to contact the laundry loaded into the latter, the elec-trodes being electrically connected or connectable to a de-tection circuit and/or a control unit of the tumble dryer. Advantageously the support comprises at least two seat or channels for receiving the elec- trodes; each seat or channel comprises at least one retaining element adapted for re- taining a respective electrode into the seat or channel.

Description

WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 1 A tumble dryer with a humidity sensor system 5 Description The present invention relates to a tumble dryer with a humidity sensor system. 10 Tumble dryers and other domestic appliances, e.g. spinner-washers, require a humidity sensor in order to obtain information about the actual humidity of the laundry in the drum or of the air exiting the latter. This information is used for controlling the tumble dryer, e.g. for stopping the drying cycle when the detected humidity of the laundry is below a 15 prefixed value. DE 195 21 625 C1 discloses a humidity sensor for a tumble dryer. The humidity sensor includes a pair of contact stripes fastened at a plastic wall of the air channel. One end of the strip has a particular shape and forms a spring engaging a hole obtained in the wall. 20 The costs of these electrodes are high, since elastic as well as conductive metal is re quired. Moreover, the thermal deformations of the electrodes due to the high variations of the temperature in the dryer may cause that the elasticity of the spring end is reduced. This results that the fastening of the electrode should be compromised. 25 US 3,593,571 discloses a dryness sensor assembly including a pair of electrodes. The fixation of the electrodes requires clip means. Thus, this dryness sensor assembly is rela tive expensive and the installation of this dryness sensor assembly is time-consuming. US 4,899,464 discloses a moisture sensor for an automatic tumble dryer. Sensor strips are 30 secured directly to the drum. The fastening of the sensor strips is less effective. The as sembly of the sensor strips is quite difficult, since after placing the first end of the sensor WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 2 strips in a corresponding aperture, the introducing of the second end in the corresponding aperture the sensor strip or at least its second end has to be bent with the risk of damaging it. 5 It is an object of the present invention to provide a tumble dryer with an improved humid ity sensor system, which overcomes the above disadvantages. The object of the present invention is achieved by the tumble dryer with the humidity sensor system according to claim 1. 10 According to the present invention the tumble dryer comprises: - a laundry drum for loading/unloading the laundry; - a humidity sensor system comprising at least one support for two or more electrodes, electrically insulated one another and positioned in such a way that the electrodes are 15 placed into or face the internal of the laundry drum, so as to contact the laundry loaded into the latter, the electrodes being electrically connected or connectable to a detection circuit and/or a control unit of the tumble dryer. Advantageously the support comprises at least two seats or channels for receiving the electrodes; each seat or channel comprises at least one retaining element adapted for re 20 taining a respective electrode into the seat or channel. Advantageously, the at least one retaining element may be obtained in a single piece con struction with the respective seat or channel. 25 Preferably the at least one retaining element protrudes from the side wall of the respective seat or channel towards the internal of the seat or channel. Opportunely, the electrodes comprise a lateral border and the at least one retaining ele ment is arranged in such a way to extend over the border of the respective electrode when WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 3 the latter is placed into the respective seat or channel, so as to clamp the border and to fix the electrode into the seat or channel. Preferably the electrodes comprise a first appendix or end inserted in or insertable into a 5 first opening obtained in a portion of the respective seat or channel, so that the first ap pendix or end protrudes externally from the seat or channel. Advantageously the first appendix or end is connected or connectable to electric connec tions for connecting the electrode to the detection circuit and/or control unit. 10 In a further embodiment, a second end of the electrodes is inserted in or insertable into a second opening obtained in the respective seat or channel. Preferably the electrodes and the respective channels have an elongated shape. 15 Advantageously each electrode is moveable within a respective seat or channel about a predetermined length and along the common longitudinal axis of the electrode and seat or channel. 20 Preferably the electrode comprises a lateral border comprising at least one cut in order to overcome the at least one retaining element during inserting the electrode into the respec tive seat or channel. Opportunely the cut is arranged at the border in such a way that, after inserting the elec 25 trode into the respective seat or channel, the at least one retaining element overlaps the border and keeps the electrode within the seat or channel after the electrode has been properly moved internally to the seat or channel.
WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 4 Preferably the support is associated to, or associable to, or comprised into a front wall or flange or bulkhead associated to the casing of the tumble drier. According to another aspect of the present invention the electrode is at least partially dis 5 appearing within the channel, wherein said electrode is clampable by the retaining ele ment of the channel and the border of electrode. The electrode advantageously requires no material with special mechanical properties. Advantageously, the electrode is moveable within the channel about a predetermined 10 length and along the common longitudinal axis of the electrode and channel. Preferably, at least one end of the electrode is inserted in or insertable into an opening in an end portion of the channel. In a similar way, both ends of the electrode may preferably be inserted in or insertable into openings in the both end portions of the channel. 15 Advantageously, at least one end of the electrode is longer than the predetermined length defining the movability of the electrode within the channel along the common longitudi nal axis. At first the longer electrode is inserted into the corresponding opening. Then the other electrode is inserted into the opposite opening. At last, the electrode is moved into 20 the direction of said other electrode. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the retaining element ex tends from the longitudinal side wall of the channel inside said seat or channel and per pendicular to the longitudinal axis of the seat or channel. 25 Additionally, the seat or channel may comprise at least one recess corresponding with the retaining element, so that the border of the electrode is clampable between the retaining element and said recess.
WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 5 Further, the border of the electrode may comprise at least one cut in order to overcome the retaining element during inserting said electrode into the channel. The cut simplifies the inserting of the electrode into the channel. 5 Preferably, the cut is arranged at the border, so that the retaining element supports the border and keeps the electrode within the seat or channel after the electrode has been moved about the predetermined length and along the common longitudinal axis. This is an efficient latching mechanism. 10 Preferably, a main part of the electrode is formed as a U-shaped profile section. This con tributes to an increased stability and allows that a substantial part of the electrode is ex posed to the contact with the laundry loaded into the drum. In a further aspect, the invention relates to a tumble dryer comprising: 15 - a laundry drum for loading/unloading the laundry; - a humidity sensor system comprising at least one support for two or more electrodes, electrically insulated one another and positioned in such a way that the electrodes are placed into or face the internal of the laundry drum, so as to contact the laundry loaded into the latter, the electrodes being electrically connected or connectable to a detection 20 circuit and/or a control unit of the tumble dryer. Advantageously the support is attached or attachable at a seat arranged in an inner side wall or flange or bulkhead comprised or contained in the casing of the tumble drier; at least one hole is advantageously arranged in the inner side wall or flange or bulkhead for conducting electric cables connecting the electrodes to the detection circuit and/or control 25 unit; the support comprises at least one appendix or wing for covering at least partially the hole. Preferably the appendix or wing is formed as a protruding sheet.
WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 6 Opportunely the seat is complementary to the support, so that the support is form-locking within the inner side wall or flange or bulkhead. According to another aspect of the invention, the support is attached or attachable at a 5 seat arranged in an inner side wall of the air stream channel, at least one hole is arranged in the inner side wall of the air stream channel for conducting electric cables connecting the electrodes to the detection circuit and/or control unit of the tumble dryer, and the sup port comprises at least one wing for covering at least partially this hole. 10 The wing is provided to obstruct at least partially a clearance between the hole and the support in order to prevent that moisture enters said clearance. This reduces the risk of damage the electronic components arranged downstream the hole. Preferably, the wing is formed as a protruding sheet. 15 Further, the seat is complementary to the support, so that the support is form-locking within the inner side wall of an air stream channel. Advantageously, the support may be attached or attachable at a flange enclosing an open 20 ing of the tumble dryer. The novel and inventive features believed to be the characteristic of the present invention are set forth in the appended claims. 25 The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, in which FIG I illustrates a sectional side view of a tumble dryer including a humidity sensor system according to a first embodiment of the present invention, WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 7 FIG 2 illustrates a sectional side view of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG 3 illustrates a perspective rear view of a front wall for the tumble dryer includ 5 ing the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the pre sent invention, FIG 4 illustrates a perspective view of a support of the humidity sensor system ac cording to the first embodiment of the present invention, 10 FIG 5 illustrates a perspective view of the support and an electrode of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the present invention, in a condition in which the electrode is not associated to the support, 15 FIG 6 illustrates a further perspective view of the support and the electrode of the humidity sensor system of FIG 5, FIG 7 illustrates a perspective view of the support and the partially inserted elec trode of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the 20 present invention, FIG 8 illustrates a perspective rear view of the support and the partially inserted electrode of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the present invention, 25 FIG 9 illustrates a perspective view of the support and the inserted electrode of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the present in vention, WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 8 FIG 10 illustrates a perspective view of the support and the finally mounted electrode of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the pre sent invention, 5 FIG 11 illustrates a perspective rear view of the support and the finally mounted elec trode of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG 12 illustrates a perspective view of the support and two finally mounted elec 10 trodes of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG 13 illustrates a sectional side view at line A-A in FIG 12 of the support and the two finally mounted electrodes of the humidity sensor system according to 15 the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG 14a illustrates a perspective view of the electrode of the humidity sensor system according to a second embodiment of the present invention, 20 FIG 14b illustrates a detailed perspective view of the electrode of the humidity sensor system of FIG 14a according to the second embodiment of the present inven tion, FIG 15a illustrates a perspective view of the support and the one inserted electrode of 25 the humidity sensor system according to the second embodiment of the pre sent invention, WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 9 FIG 15b illustrates a detailed perspective view of the support and the one inserted electrode of the humidity sensor system of FIG 15a according to the second embodiment of the present invention, 5 FIG 16 illustrates a sectional side view at line B-B in FIG 15a of the support and the one inserted electrode of the humidity sensor system according to the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG 17a illustrates a perspective view of the support and one finally mounted elec 10 trode of the humidity sensor system according to the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG 17b illustrates a detailed perspective view of the support and the one finally mounted electrode of the humidity sensor system of FIG 15a according to the 15 second embodiment of the present invention, FIG 18 illustrates a sectional side view at line C-C in FIG 17a of the support and the one finally mounted electrode of the humidity sensor system according to the second embodiment of the present invention, 20 FIG 19 illustrates a perspective rear view of the front wall of the tumble dryer pro vided for the humidity sensor system according to an embodiment of the pre sent invention, 25 FIG 20 illustrates a perspective front view of the front wall of FIG 19, FIG 21 illustrates a perspective front view of a lower portion of the front wall of FIG 18, WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 10 FIG 22 illustrates a perspective rear view of the front wall of FIG 19 with the humid ity sensor system in a semi-mounted state, FIG 23 illustrates a perspective front view of the lower portion of the front of FIG 22 5 wall with the humidity sensor system in a semi-mounted state, FIG 24 illustrates a perspective rear view of the lower portion of the front wall of FIG 19 with the humidity sensor system in a mounted state, 10 FIG 25 illustrates a perspective front view of the lower portion of the front wall of FIG 24, FIG 26 illustrates a front view of the front wall with the humidity sensor system in a mounted state, 15 FIG 27 illustrates an enlarged detail of FIG 26, FIG 28 illustrates a rear view of the front wall with the humidity sensor system in a mounted state, and 20 FIG 29 illustrates a sectional view at line D-D in FIG 27. FIG 1 illustrates a sectional side view of a tumble dryer 10 including a humidity sensor system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 25 The tumble dryer 10 advantageously comprises a casing 12 with a loading/unloading opening preferably at its front side. This opening is closable by a door 16. A laundry drum 14 is rotatably arranged inside the casing 12. The open front side of the laundry drum 14 is advantageously sealed by a gasket 28 fixed preferably to a frontal wall or flange or bulkhead 26 which is associated to the casing 12, preferably frontally, and WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 11 which preferably encloses the loading/unloading opening of the tumble dryer 10; advan tageously the frontal edge of the laundry drum 14 is in contact to and slides on the gasket 28, so as to guarantee a rotatable airtight connection between the laundry drum 14 and the gasket 28. 5 The tumble drier 10 is arranged in such a way that an air stream 18 may circulate between the laundry drum 14 and an air stream channel 20. The air stream channel 20 extends preferably below and behind the laundry drum 14; advantageously the frontal wall or flange or bulkhead 26 is comprised in the air stream channel 20. 10 A condenser 22 is preferably arranged within the air stream channel 20, advantageously but not necessarily below the laundry drum 14. During operation of the tumble drier, the air stream 18, advantageously heated before entering the laundry drum 14, circulates through the laundry drum 14 and the air stream channel 20, so as to remove the moisture from the laundry loaded into the laundry drum 15 14. The condenser 22 cools down the air stream 18 exiting from the laundry drum 14 and removes moisture from the air stream 18. After passing the condenser 22, the air stream 18 is heated up again within the air stream channel 20, for example by an electric heater or a heat pump system. Then, the air stream 18 is introduced into the laundry drum 14 again. Thus, the air stream 18 circulates within a closed loop. 20 Alternatively, the present invention may be applied to a vented tumble dryer, wherein the hot and humid air stream 18 exiting the laundry drum 14 is blown to the environment without recirculation. 25 As mentioned above, the loading/unloading opening of the tumble dryer 10 is enclosed (or surrounded) by a front wall or flange or bulkhead 26. The tumble drier 10 comprises a support 24 for two or more electrodes 30, electrically insulated one another, which is positioned in such a way that the electrodes 30 are placed WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 12 into or faces the internal of the laundry drum 14, so as to contact the laundry loaded into the latter. Preferably the support 24 is attached at a lower portion of the front wall or flange or bulkhead 26. In this case the support 24 is arranged internally or in proximity to laundry 5 drum 14, preferably but not necessarily in correspondence to the inlet of the air stream channel 20. The support 24 is advantageously a part of the humidity sensor system. Advantageously, the support 24 may be obtained in a single piece construction with the front wall or flange or bulkhead 26 (i.e. it may be part of the front wall or flange or bulk head 26); alternatively, the support 24 and the front wall or flange or bulkhead 26 may be 10 advantageously obtained as a completely separate components, and they may be associ ated one another after their manufacture. FIG 2 illustrates a sectional side view of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The support 24 may be advantageously attached at the lower portion of the front wall or flange or bulkhead 26 (or in a further embodiment 15 the support 24 and the front wall or flange or bulkhead 26 may be obtained in a single piece construction). As mentioned above, two (or more) electrodes 30 are advantageously attached at the sup port 24; advantageously the electrodes 30 are electrically insulated one another. 20 It is clear that in a further embodiment, not illustrated, the support 24 may be also defined as the part of the front wall or flange or bulkhead 26 to which the electrodes 30 are asso ciated, and therefore they are not proper distinguish components as in the enclosed fig ures. Advantageously the electrodes 30 are provided for detecting the humidity of the laundry 25 loaded into the laundry drum 14; when a piece of laundry touches both the electrodes, the electrical impedance between the electrodes changes, and can be detected by a suitable detection circuit to which the electrodes are electrically connected. Advantageously the detection circuit detects the humidity of the laundry as a function of the electrical imnped ance (or of a quantity related to the impedance) between the electrodes 30.
WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 13 The electrodes 30 advantageously have a predetermined distance from each other. FIG 3 illustrates a perspective rear view of a front wall or flange or bulkhead 26 of the tumble dryer 10 including the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment 5 of the present invention. In particular, FIG 3 shows the flange 26 enclosing the opening of the tumble dryer 10. A light source 34 may preferably, but not necessarily, be arranged at the upper portion of the front wall or flange or bulkhead 26. The light source 34 is pro vided for illuminating the inner space of the laundry drum 14. 10 The support 24 is preferably attached at the lower portion of the flange 26, for example by screws. To this, the support 24 preferably comprises corresponding screw holes 36. In FIG 3 one of the two electrodes 30 is shown. The support 24 comprises two seat or channels 32, having preferably an elongated shape, for receiving one electrode 30 in each 15 case. The channel 32 is substantially complementary to at least part of the electrode 30. The electrodes 30 as well as the channels 32 are preferably curved. The support 24 is preferably made of an electrically insulating material, so that the two electrodes 30 are electrically insulated from each other. For example, support 24 is made of plastics. 20 FIG 4 illustrates a perspective view of the support 24 of the humidity sensor system ac cording to the first embodiment of the present invention; in FIG 4 the electrodes are not shown. Each channel or seat 32 advantageously comprises a first opening 48 at one of its ends, 25 and preferably, but not necessarily, also a second opening 50 at its other end. Further, each seat or channel 32 preferably comprises at least a retaining element 52 adapted for retaining a respective electrode 30 into the seat or channel 32.
WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 14 Advantageously the retaining element 52 may be placed at a longitudinal side of the channel 32, preferably, but not necessarily, at a lower longitudinal side. The retaining element 52 preferably projects towards the internal of the channel 32. 5 FIG 5 illustrates a perspective view of the support 24 and the electrode 30 of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG 5 clarifies the relationship between the electrode 30 and the corresponding channel 32. The electrodes 30 may advantageously include a first appendix or end 38, a second ap 10 pendix or end 40, a main part 42 and a lateral border 44. Advantageously the first end 38 of the electrodes is adapted to be connected to suitable electric connections for connecting the electrode to a detection circuit or to the control unit of the tumble dryer. 15 The second end 40 may advantageously comprise a hole 46. The first end 38 is provided for an inserting into the first opening 48 of the channel 32. The second end 40 may be advantageously provided for a subsequent inserting into the second opening 48 (if the latter is provided) of the channel 32. 20 FIG 6 illustrates a further perspective view of the support 24 and the electrode 30 of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG 6 clarifies the first step of insertion the electrode 30 into the channel 32. The first end 38 shall be inserted into the first opening 48 of the channel 32 of the support 24. 25 FIG 7 illustrates a perspective view of the support 24 and the partially inserted electrode 30 of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the present inven tion. In FIG 7 the first end 38 of the electrode 30 is inserted in the first opening 48 of the channel 32 of the support 24.
WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 15 FIG 8 illustrates a perspective rear view of the support 24 and the partially inserted elec trode 30 of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG 8 shows the rear side of the support 24. FIG 8 clarifies that the first end 38 of the electrode 30 penetrates the first opening 48 of the channel 32 of the support 24. 5 FIG 9 illustrates a perspective view of the support 24 and the inserted electrode 30 of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG 9 the electrode 30 is inserted in the channel 32, but the second end 40 of the elec trode 30 is not yet inserted into the second opening 50 of the channel 32 (clearly the latter 10 statement refers only to an embodiment, as the one illustrated in enclosed figures, in which the second opening 50 is provided). FIG 10 illustrates a perspective view of the support 24 and the finally mounted electrode 32 of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the present inven 15 tion. In FIG 10 the electrode 30 has been moved rightward with reference to FIG 9, so that the second end 40 of the electrode 30 is inserted in the second opening 50 of the channel 32. In this situation, the first end 38 of the electrode 30 is still inserted in the first opening 48 of the channel 32. FIG 11 illustrates a perspective rear view of the support 24 and the finally mounted elec 20 trode 30 of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG 11 clarifies that in this embodiment the first end 38 of the electrode 30 is inserted in the first opening 48 of the channel 32 and at the same time the second end 40 of the electrode 30 is inserted in the second opening 50 of the channel 32. 25 FIG 12 illustrates a perspective view of the support 24 and two finally mounted elec trodes 30 of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG 12 both electrodes 30 are inserted in the corresponding channels 32. Further, both electrodes 30 have been moved rightward within the corresponding chan- WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 16 nels 32, so that their second ends 40 are inserted in the second opening 50 of the respec tive channel 32. FIG 13 illustrates a sectional side view at line A-A in FIG 12 of the support 24 and the 5 two finally mounted electrodes 30 of the humidity sensor system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG 13 clarifies that at last the retaining element 52 effects the fixation of the electrodes 30 within the channels 32. FIG 14a illustrates a perspective view of the electrode 30 of the humidity sensor system 10 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The electrodes 30 of the sec ond embodiment have substantially the same properties as those of the first embodiment. Additionally, the electrode 30 of the second embodiment comprises at least one cut 54 in their border 44. The cut 54 corresponds with the retaining element 52 insofar, as this cut 15 54 overcomes the retaining element 52 during inserting the electrode 30 into the channel 32. In the first embodiment the retaining element 52 forms a small barrier for the lower border 44 of the electrode 30. Clearly, more than one retaining element 52 may be pro vided for each channel 32; in this case more than one cuts 54 (or also one or more cuts adapted to overcome more than one retaining element 52) may be correspondently pro 20 vided in each electrode 30. With reference to the second embodiment disclosed in FIGS 14a to 18, the electrode 30 can be inserted in a simple way into the channel 32. The position of the cut 54 is substan tially the same as that of the retaining element 52, when the first end 38 of the electrode 25 30 is completely inserted in the first opening 48 of the channel 32. The electrode may be afterwards moved (for example rightward with reference to figure 15a), until the retaining element 52 supports (overlaps) the border 44.
WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 17 FIG 14b illustrates a detailed perspective view of the electrode 30 of the humidity sensor system of FIG 14a according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG 14b clarifies a possible geometric structure of the cut 54. 5 FIG 15a illustrates a perspective view of the support 24 and one inserted electrode 30 of the humidity sensor system according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The electrode 30 is inserted in the channel 32, and the first end 38 is completely inserted in the first opening 48 of the channel 32. In this situation, the cut 54 and the retaining element 52 are at the same position. FIG 15a clarifies that in this condition the cut 54 10 overcomes the retaining element 52. FIG 15b illustrates a detailed perspective view of the support 24 and the one inserted electrode 30 of the humidity sensor system according to symbol X in FIG 15a. The size of the cut 54 preferably substantially corresponds with the size of the retaining element 15 52. More in general, the size of the cut 54 is such that the retaining element 52 may at least partially enter the cut 54. FIG 16 illustrates a sectional side view at line B-B in FIG 15a of the support 24 and the one inserted electrode 30 of the humidity sensor system according to the second eibodi 20 ment of the present invention. The retaining element 52 may have for example the form of a tooth. FIG 17a illustrates a perspective view of the support 24 and the finally mounted electrode 30 of the humidity sensor system according to the second embodiment of the present in 25 vention. FIG 17a is different form FIG 15a in that the electrode 30 has been moved rightward. In this condition the retaining element 52 overlaps the border 44 of the elec trode 30, so as to retain the latter into the channel 32.
WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 18 FIG 17b illustrates a detailed perspective view of the support 24 and the one finally mounted electrode 30 of the humidity sensor system according to symbol Y in FIG 17a. FIG 17b clarifies that the cut 54 has been moved rightward and the retaining element overlaps the lower border 44 of the electrode 30. 5 FIG 18 illustrates a sectional side view at line C-C in FIG 17a of the support 24 and the one finally mounted electrode 30 of the humidity sensor system according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG 18 the lower border 44 of the electrode 30 is arranged below the retaining element 52. 10 FIG 19 illustrates a perspective rear view of the front wall or flange or bulkhead 26 of the tumble dryer 10 provided for the humidity sensor system according to a further embodi ment of the present invention. This embodiment of the present invention may be prefera bly but not necessarily combined with the first embodiment as well as with the second 15 embodiment of the present invention. Alternatively, also a different humidity sensor sys tem (in which for example the electrodes are fixed to the support by gluing or by weld ing) may be used with the embodiment illustrated in FIGs 19 to 29. The front wall or flange or bulkhead 26 preferably comprises a seat 56 provided for fas 20 tening the support 24, which is not shown in FIG 19. The seat 56 advantageously in cludes a hole 58 for the passage of the electric cables 62 which connects the electrodes 30 to the detection circuit or control unit of the tumble dryer. FIG 20 illustrates a perspective front view of the front wall or flange or bulkhead 26. FIG 25 20 shows the other side of the front wall or flange or bulkhead 26 with respect to FIG 19. FIG 21 illustrates a perspective front view of a portion of the front wall or flange or bulk head 26 provided for a humidity sensor system. The electric cables 62 advantageously penetrate the hole 58.
WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 19 FIG 22 illustrates a perspective rear view of the front wall or flange or bulkhead 26 with the semi-mounted support 24 of the humidity sensor system. The seat 56 is adapted to lodge the support 24. 5 FIG 23 illustrates a perspective front view of the portion of the front wall or flange or bulkhead 26 illustrated in Fig 22. The support 24 preferably includes an appendix or wing 60 (illustrated also in Figures 4, 10 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15a, 17a) protruding from a distal end of the support 24. In the mounted state of the support 24, the appendix or wing 60 is placed in the hole 58. The wing 60 obstructs at least partially the clearance between the hole 58 and the support 24 in order to prevent that moisture enters this clearance. This reduces the risk of damage the electronic components arranged downstream the hole 58. 15 At first the electric cables 62 are fixed to the electrodes 30. Then the wing 60 is inserted into the hole 58, and finally the support 24 is rotated so as to place it into the seat 56. At last, the support 24 is fixed to the wall or flange or bulkhead 26, for example by screws in the screw holes 36. 20 FIG 24 illustrates a perspective rear view of the lower portion of the front wall or flange or bulkhead 26 with the support 24 mounted. FIG 25 illustrates a perspective front view of the lower portion of the front wall or flange 25 or bulkhead 26 with the support 24 mounted. FIG 25 is the opposite side with respect to FIG 24. FIG 26 illustrates a front view of the front wall or flange or bulkhead 26 with the support 24 mounted. The wing 60 is recognizable from the front side.
WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 20 FIG 27 illustrates a detail of FIG 26. FIG 28 illustrates a rear view of the front wall or flange or bulkhead 26 with the support 5 24 mounted. FIG 29 illustrates a sectional view at line D-D in FIG 27. FIG 29 clarifies the arrange ment of the support 24 and the wing 60 with respect to the flange 26. 10 Although the present invention relates to a tumble dryer, the humidity sensor system may be also applied to other domestic appliances like washer-drier or a spinner-washer. Although illustrative embodiments of the present invention has been described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present in 15 vention is not limited to those precise embodiments, and that various other changes and modifications may be affected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. All such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (15)

1. A tumble dryer (10) comprising: - a laundry drum (14) for loading/unloading the laundry; 5 - a humidity sensor system comprising at least one support (24) for two or more elec trodes (30), electrically insulated one another and positioned in such a way that said elec trodes (30) are placed into or face the internal of said laundry drum (14), so as to contact the laundry loaded into the latter, said electrodes (30) being electrically connected or connectable to a detection circuit and/or a control unit of the tumble dryer (10), 10 characterized in that - said support (24) comprises at least two seat or channels (32) for receiving said elec trodes (30), - each seat or channel (32) comprises at least one retaining element (52) adapted for re taining a respective electrode (30) into said seat or channel (32). 15
2. The tumble dryer according to claim 1, wherein said at least one retaining element (52) is obtained in a single piece construction with the respective seat or channel (32).
3. The tumble dryer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said at least one retaining element 20 (52) protrudes from the side wall of the respective seat channel (32) towards the internal of said seat channel (32).
4. The tumble dryer according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said electrodes (30) comprise a lateral border (44) and wherein said at least one retaining element (52) is 25 arranged in such a way to extend over the border (44) of the respective electrode (30) when the latter is placed into the respective seat or channel (52), so as to clamp said bor der (44) and to fix said electrode (30) into said seat or channel (32). WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 22
5. The tumble dryer according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said electrodes comprise a first appendix or end (38) inserted in or insertable into a first opening (48) obtained in a portion of the respective seat of channel (32), so that said first appendix or end (38) protrudes externally from said seat or channel (32). 5
6. The tumble dryer according to claim 5, wherein said first appendix or end (38) is con nected or connectable to electric connections for connecting said electrode (30) to said detection circuit and/or control unit. 10
7. The tumble dryer according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a second end (40) of said electrodes (30) is inserted in or insertable into a second opening (50) ob tained in the respective seat or channel (32).
8. The tumble dryer according one or more of the preceding claims, wherein said elec 15 trodes (30) and said respective channels (32) have an elongated shape.
9. The tumble dryer according to claim 8, wherein each electrode (30) is moveable within a respective channel (32) about a predetermined length and along the common longitudi nal axis of the electrode (30) and channel (32). 20
10. The tumble dryer according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said elec trode comprises a lateral border (44) comprising at least one cut (54) in order to over come said at least one retaining element (52) during inserting said electrode (30) into the respective seat or channel (32). 25
11. The tumble dryer according to claim 10, wherein the cut (54) is arranged at the border (44) in such a way that, after inserting said electrode (30) into the respective seat or chan nel (32), said at least one retaining element (52) overlaps said border (44) and keeps the WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 23 electrode (30) within the seat or channel (32) after the electrode (30) has been properly moved internally to said seat or channel (32).
12. The tumble dryer (10) according to one or more of the previous claims, wherein said 5 support (24) is associated to, or associable to, or comprised into a front wall or flange or bulkhead (26) associated to the casing (12) of said tumble drier (10).
13. A tumble diyer (10) comprising: - a laundry drum (14) for loading/unloading the laundry; 10 - a humidity sensor system comprising at least one support (24) for two or more elec trodes (30), electrically insulated one another and positioned in such a way that said elec trodes (30) are placed into or face the internal of said laundry drum (14), so as to contact the laundry loaded into the latter, said electrodes (30) being electrically connected or connectable to a detection circuit and/or a control unit of the tumble dryer (10), 15 characterized in, that - the support (24) is attached or attachable at a seat (56) arranged in an inner side wall or flange or bulkhead (26) comprised or contained in the casing (12) of said tumble drier (10), - at least one hole (58) is arranged in the inner side wall or flange or bulkhead (26) for 20 conducting electric cables (62) connecting the electrodes (30) to said detection circuit and/or control unit, and -said support (24) comprises at least one appendix or wing (60) for covering at least par tially said hole (58). 25
14. The tumble dryer according to claim 13, wherein said appendix wing (60) is formed as a protruding sheet. WO 2012/072564 PCT/EP2011/071142 24
15. The tumble dryer according to claim 14, wherein said seat (56) is complementary to said support (24), so that said support (24) is form-locking within the inner side wall or flange or bulkhead (26) of an air stream channel (20).
AU2011335081A 2010-11-29 2011-11-28 A tumble dryer with a humidity sensor system Active AU2011335081B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10192892.7 2010-11-29
EP10192892.7A EP2458075B1 (en) 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Tumble dryer with a humidity sensor system
PCT/EP2011/071142 WO2012072564A2 (en) 2010-11-29 2011-11-28 A tumble dryer with a humidity sensor system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2011335081A1 true AU2011335081A1 (en) 2013-05-02
AU2011335081B2 AU2011335081B2 (en) 2015-03-05

Family

ID=44025216

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2011335081A Active AU2011335081B2 (en) 2010-11-29 2011-11-28 A tumble dryer with a humidity sensor system

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20140144038A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2458075B1 (en)
CN (1) CN103518015A (en)
AU (1) AU2011335081B2 (en)
BR (1) BR112013013467B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2013129940A (en)
WO (1) WO2012072564A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2458072A1 (en) * 2010-11-29 2012-05-30 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Laundry dryer
DE102012214313B4 (en) * 2012-08-10 2023-03-02 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Electrode arrangement for a device and bearing plate of a dryer with such an electrode arrangement
EP2787116B1 (en) 2013-04-03 2016-01-20 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Tumble dryer
DE102013215070A1 (en) * 2013-08-01 2015-02-05 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Laundry drying device
US9371609B2 (en) * 2014-06-24 2016-06-21 General Electric Company Dryer appliances and methods for operating same
PL3162952T3 (en) 2015-10-26 2019-09-30 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Laundry drying appliance with capacitive laundry drying degree sensing function
PL3562991T3 (en) * 2016-12-28 2022-01-03 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Laundry appliance comprising a humidity sensor
WO2018121850A1 (en) 2016-12-28 2018-07-05 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Appliance with reliable information of a drying cycle
EP3450614B1 (en) * 2017-09-05 2020-12-16 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Dryer with a moisture sensor system
CN109797531A (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-24 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of mounting structure and dryer of dryer humidity sensor
AU2018412044A1 (en) 2018-03-07 2020-08-20 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Appliance with capacitive humidity sensor
CN110820284B (en) * 2018-07-23 2022-01-04 上海海尔洗涤电器有限公司 Filter support and clothes dryer
RU191823U1 (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-23 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Мичуринский государственный аграрный университет" DRUM DRYER
US11078620B2 (en) * 2019-07-17 2021-08-03 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Dryer sensor rod with oriented tab
US10988893B2 (en) * 2019-07-18 2021-04-27 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Dryer appliance with slide bearing assemblies including wear detection features
EP4119716A1 (en) * 2021-07-14 2023-01-18 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Electrode device, method for making such, and household appliance including such

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3593571A (en) 1969-08-04 1971-07-20 Whirlpool Co Dryness sensor assembly
US4899464A (en) 1988-11-14 1990-02-13 Whirlpool Corporation Dryer outlet grill with sensor
DE19521625C1 (en) 1995-06-14 1996-07-11 Bauknecht Hausgeraete Contact strips are for sensors for moisture recording in laundry dryers
US5940986A (en) * 1997-05-16 1999-08-24 White Consolidated Industries, Inc. Heat staked moisture sensor electrodes
KR100587323B1 (en) * 2003-04-28 2006-06-08 엘지전자 주식회사 Senser assembly for automatic dryer
US20050120586A1 (en) * 2003-12-06 2005-06-09 Hwang Sung G. Dryer
KR101186597B1 (en) * 2005-05-23 2012-09-27 엘지전자 주식회사 Exausting Type of Dryer
ES2618584T3 (en) * 2008-12-30 2017-06-21 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi Dryer comprising a dryness sensor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112013013467A2 (en) 2016-11-08
WO2012072564A2 (en) 2012-06-07
US20140144038A1 (en) 2014-05-29
AU2011335081B2 (en) 2015-03-05
CN103518015A (en) 2014-01-15
RU2013129940A (en) 2015-01-10
WO2012072564A3 (en) 2012-08-09
BR112013013467B1 (en) 2020-09-29
EP2458075A1 (en) 2012-05-30
EP2458075B1 (en) 2017-06-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU2011335081A1 (en) A tumble dryer with a humidity sensor system
US9567704B2 (en) Tumble dryer
US4899464A (en) Dryer outlet grill with sensor
EP3450614B1 (en) Dryer with a moisture sensor system
CN210628752U (en) Low-voltage distribution cabinet with high-efficient dampproofing function
EP3388572B1 (en) Dryer and absolute humidity difference sensor
US5661227A (en) Moisture sensor for microwave clothes dryer
US20220049412A1 (en) Laundry treatment apparatus
US11078620B2 (en) Dryer sensor rod with oriented tab
EP2387642B1 (en) A dryer comprising a dryness sensor
CN211126577U (en) Storage type moisture-proof electrical cabinet
CN208435345U (en) Circuit board assemblies and electric cooker
CN113394675A (en) Switch cabinet with dehumidification function
KR100508341B1 (en) Apparatus for detecting dry state of clothing in tumble drier
CN213740124U (en) Water mist-proof main control board and clothes treatment device
CN109323338A (en) A kind of heat tape Wiring structure and air conditioner
CN209623039U (en) Air conditioner indoor unit display circuit board structure
CN110051230A (en) Circuit board assemblies and electric cooker
EP0066692B1 (en) Air suction and discharge device for clothes dryers
CN217406906U (en) Floor type electric appliance control cabinet with good moisture resistance
CN217592808U (en) Hot air device and dish washing machine
CN209873399U (en) Sensor assembling structure and clothes dryer
CN206433194U (en) A kind of PTC electric heater erection support
CN216819053U (en) Switch board with automatic drying dehumidification function
KR102622880B1 (en) Laundry Treatment Apparatus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FGA Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent)