P/00/011 Regulation 3.2 AUSTRALIA Patents Act 1990 INNOVATION PATENT SPECIFICATION FOR AN INVENTION ORIGINAL Name of Applicant: PAN AIR ELECTRIC CO., LTD. Actual Inventor: Ching-Wen Liu Address for Service: COLLISON & CO.,117 King William Street, Adelaide, S.A. 5000 Invention Title: BLADE ASSEMBLY FOR A CEILING FAN The following statement is a full description of this invention, including the best method of performing it known to us: L BLADE ASSEMBLY FOR A CEILING FAN 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to ceiling fan, and more particularly to a blade assembly for a ceiling fan. 2. Description of Related Art A conventional blade assembly for a ceiling fan in accordance with the prior art comprises a mounting arm with one end secured on a rotor and the other end formed as a plate-like blade mounting end which has a plurality of through holes and a plurality of engaging posts 10 extending downwardly from the blade mounting end adjacent to the through holes. A blade member is formed with a plurality of mounting holes, each confined by an inner peripheral wall with a constricted portion to divide the mounting hole into a notch portion and a bore portion. As such, each engaging post can be pressed into the bore 15 portion of the respective mounting hole, and can then be moved into the notch portion via the constricted portion such that a retaining portion thereof rests on a bottom side of the blade member, A cap member has a plurality of resilient engaging plugs with retaining portions. Each engaging plug is inserted into and is fitted snugly in the 20 bore portion of the respective mounting hole such that the retaining portion passes through the through hole for retention on the mounting end. Thus, the blade member can be mounted on the mounting arm. When the conventional blade member is rigidly mounted on the mounting arm, the total volume of the ceiling fan is huge. Therefore, the blade member, the mounting arm. and the rotor are needed to disassemble for packing and delivering. User/technician needs to assemble them. However, improper assembling may cause the blade member accidentally loosing and resulting in damages to surrounding property and people in the vicinity. The main objective of the present invention is to provide an improved blade assembly for a ceiling fan, in that a foldable and expandable ceiling fan is acquired, to To achieve the objective, the blade assembly for a ceiling fan includes a mounting arm, a bearing connected to the mounting arm, a cover connected to the mounting arm, a spiral spring mounted on the cover, a blade mounted on the cover, and at least one screw connected to the blade. The mounting arm has a bracket formed in one end 15 thereof for adapting to be mounted to a motor. The mounting arm has a plate forced in the other end thereof The plate has a boss extended therefrom. The boss has a split defined in a top therco f. The bearing is sleeved on the boss of the mounting arm. The cover has a stub extended from a bottom thereof. The stub has a receiving recess 20 defined therein for receiving the bearing. The cover has a through hole defined therein for passing the boss of the mounting arm. The cover has at least one boss extended from a top thereof. The spiral spring is sleeved on the boss of the mourning arm. The spiral spring has one end sleeved on the at least one boss of the cover and the other end engaged with the split. The blade has at least one mounting hole defintied therein and corresponding to the at least one boss of the cover. The at least one screw passes through the at least one mounting hole and fastens with 5 the at least one boss of the cover such that the blade is securely mounted to the cover. Two embodiments of the invention will be described for the purpose of illustration only with reference to the accompany drawings in which: 10 Fig. I is an exploded perspective view of a blade assembly for a ceiling fan in accordance with the present invention: Fig. 2 shows the cover of the blade assembly illustrated in Fig. 1, which is viewed from another orientation; Fig. 3 is an assembled perspective view of the blade assembly 15 in accordance with the present invention; Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the blade assembly taken along line 4-4 in Fig. 3: Fig. 5 is a bottom plan view of the ceiling fan in accordance with the present invention, showing the ceiling fan is folded: 20 Fig. 6 is a bottom plan view of the ceiling fan in accordance with the present invention, showing the ceiling fan is expanded; Fig, 7 is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of a blade assembly for a ceiling fan in accordance with the present invention: Fig. 8 is an assembled perspective view of the second embodiment of the blade assembly in accordance with the present invention; and Fig. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the blade assembly taken along line 9-9 in Fig. 8. Referring to the drawings and initially to Figs. 1.4 a blade assembly for a ceiling fan in accordance with the present invention compnses a mountMg arm 10, a cover 20 connected to the mounting 10 arm 10, and a blade 30 connected to the cover 20. The mounting an-n 10 has two ends. The mounting arm 10 has a bracket 11 formed in one end thereof for adapting to be mounted to a motor (not shown). The mounting arm 1 0 has a plate 12 formed in the other end Thereof, which is opposite to the bracket 11. The plate 12 of 15 the mounting arm 10 is in a shape of circle. The plate 12 has a boss 121 centrally and upwardly extended therefrom. The boss 121 has a split 122 defined in a top thereof. The plate 12 has at least one protrusion 123 extended therefrom. In the pre [erred embodiment, the plate 12 has two protrusions 123, 20 The cover 20 is in a shape of circle. The cover 20 has a stub 21 extended front a bottom thereof. The cover 20 has a through hole 22 defined in a center thereof for receiving the boss 121. The boss 121 protrudes from. the cover 20. The stub 21 has a receiving recess 23 defined therein for receiving a bearing 40. When assembling. the bearing 40 is sleeved on the boss 121 and received in the receiving recess 23 such that the cover 20 stably rotates around the boss 121 of the plate 12. A tight fit between the boss 121 and the bearing 40 is $ preferred. A tight fit between the receiving recess 23 and the bearing 40 is preferred. The stub 21 further has at least one curvitormi groove 24 defined therein and corresponding to the at least one protrusion 123 of the plate 12. In the preferred embodiment, the stub 21 has two curviform grooves 24, The at least one protrusion 123 of the plate is 10 received in the at least one curviform groove 24 in the stub 21 such that the cover 20 rotates relative to the mounting arm 10 in a predefined angle. The cover 20 has at least one boss 25 extended from a top thereof. In the preferred embodiment, the cover 20 has three bosses 25. The blade assembly for a ceiling fan in accordance with the 15 present invention further comprises a spiral spring 50. The spiral spring 50 is disposed on the top of the cover 20 and sleeved on the boss 121 of the plate 12, One end of the spiral spring 50 is sleeved on the at least one boss 25 of the cover 20 and the other end of the spiral spring 50 is engaged with the split 122 in the boss 121 of the plate 12. 20 The blade 30 is in a sh ape of crescent moon. The blade 30 has an installing hole 31 defined therein and extended therethrough. The installing hole 31 is corresponding to the boss 121 of the piate 12. A washer 60 is disposed on the top of the boss 121 of the plate 12 and abutted against the spiral spring 50. When assembling, a screw 61 passes through the wash 60 via the installing hole 3 1 and fastens with the boss 121 of the plate 12 to prevent the spiral spring 50 from shooting out. The blade 30 further has at least one mounting hole 32 defined therein and corresponding to the at least one boss 25 of the cover 20. When assembling, at least one screw 62 passes through the at least one mounting hole 32 and fastens with the at least one boss 25 of the cover 20 such that the blade 30 is securely mounted on the cover 20. In the preferred embodiment, the blade 30 has three mounting holes 32 10 corresponding to the three bosses 25 of the cover 20 such that the fastening force is balanced to firmly fasten the cover 20 with the blade 30. Fig. 4 shows that the blade of the blade assembly is tilted, An angle e is defined between the blade 30 and a ceiling (not shown) such 15 that the blade assembly causes more turbulence to enhance the air flow. Referring to Figs. 5 and 6, the operation of the blade assembly in accordance with the present invention is illustrated. A ceiling fan 90 is assembled by multiple blade assemblies and a motor 91. When turning off the ceiling fan 90, each blade 30 is subjected to a compressive force of the spiral spring 50 such that each blade 30 is folded as shown in Fig. 5. Therefore, a total volume of the ceiling fan 90 is small. When turning on the ceiling fan 90, each blade 30 is subjected to a centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the motor 91.
The centrifugal force is greater than the compressive force such that each blade 30 rotates around the boss 121 of mounting arn 10 to compress the spiral spring 50. When the centriftgal force is equivalent to the compressive force or the at least one protrusion 123 of the plate Z 12 is in an edge of the at least one curviform groove 24 in the stub 21, each blade 30 is expanded as shown in Fig. 6. The expanded ceiling fan 90 causes more turbulence to enhance the air flow. The bearing 40 is disposed between the boss 121 of the mounting arn 10 and the cover 20 such that the cover 20 stable rotates relative to the mounting arm 10 10 to reduce the possibility of vibration. Referring to Figs. 7-9, a second embodiment of a blade assembly for a ceiling fan in accordance with the present invention Is illustrated, The elements and effects of the second embodiment which are the same with the first embodiment are not described, only the 15 differences are described. The late 12a has a stub 1 24a centrally and upwardly extended from a top thereof. The stub 124a is lower than the boss 121 a. The stub 124a is received in the receiving recess 23 of the cover 20. A loose fit between the receiving recess 23 and the stub 124a is preferred. Therefore, the cover 20 stably rotates relative to the 2(3 mounting arm I a to reduce the possibility of vibration.