AU2006325187B2 - Base oil - Google Patents
Base oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2006325187B2 AU2006325187B2 AU2006325187A AU2006325187A AU2006325187B2 AU 2006325187 B2 AU2006325187 B2 AU 2006325187B2 AU 2006325187 A AU2006325187 A AU 2006325187A AU 2006325187 A AU2006325187 A AU 2006325187A AU 2006325187 B2 AU2006325187 B2 AU 2006325187B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- base oil
- oils
- fats
- waxes
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 234
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 71
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 45
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012164 animal wax Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940013317 fish oils Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012165 plant wax Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 73
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 42
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 41
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 39
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 37
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 29
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000002397 field ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 19
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- -1 polyol esters Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DMCJFWXGXUEHFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentatriacontan-18-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DMCJFWXGXUEHFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910003294 NiMo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007869 Guerbet synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical class [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007348 radical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 101000942694 Bos taurus Clusterin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000061 acid fraction Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005882 aldol condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101000642225 Apomastus schlingeri U1-cyrtautoxin-As1c Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000252203 Clupea harengus Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000003133 Elaeis guineensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(II) oxide Chemical class [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003879 lubricant additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- POOSGDOYLQNASK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracosane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC POOSGDOYLQNASK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical class O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N (3e,6e)-deca-3,6-diene Chemical compound CCC\C=C\C\C=C\CC GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCQQFUYHNXFBQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-hexylnonadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCC)CCCCCCCCC YCQQFUYHNXFBQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241001454694 Clupeiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000180278 Copernicia prunifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010919 Copernicia prunifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical class [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001157 Fourier transform infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000221089 Jatropha Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006612 Kolbe reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese(2+) Chemical class [Mn+2] WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016856 Palma redonda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019774 Rice Bran oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001125046 Sardina pilchardus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269821 Scombridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000044822 Simmondsia californica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004433 Simmondsia californica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZOJBYZNEUISWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound C=CCN=C=S ZOJBYZNEUISWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019513 anchovy Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012075 bio-oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004204 candelilla wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013868 candelilla wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940073532 candelilla wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019519 canola oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000828 canola oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011951 cationic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012174 chinese wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+) Chemical class [Cr+3] BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+) Chemical class [Co+2] XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical class [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000006324 decarbonylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006606 decarbonylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012933 diacyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012183 esparto wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002192 fatty aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003918 fraction a Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012208 gear oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010460 hemp oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hentriacontane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019514 herring Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002815 homogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012182 japan wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020640 mackerel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000329 molecular dynamics simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Mo] DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008164 mustard oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOWGUJZVBDQJKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl-nonadecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HOWGUJZVBDQJKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003606 oligomerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008165 rice bran oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940119224 salmon oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019512 sardine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012812 sealant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012176 shellac wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/02—Well-defined hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/02—Well-defined hydrocarbons
- C10M105/04—Well-defined hydrocarbons aliphatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/003—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/02—Well-defined aliphatic compounds
- C10M2203/0206—Well-defined aliphatic compounds used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/04—Well-defined cycloaliphatic compounds
- C10M2203/045—Well-defined cycloaliphatic compounds used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/015—Distillation range
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/02—Viscosity; Viscosity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/065—Saturated Compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/071—Branched chain compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US74903705P | 2005-12-12 | 2005-12-12 | |
| US60/749,037 | 2005-12-12 | ||
| FI20055662 | 2005-12-12 | ||
| FI20055662A FI20055662L (fi) | 2005-12-12 | 2005-12-12 | Perusöljy |
| PCT/FI2006/050552 WO2007068799A2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2006-12-12 | Base oil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2006325187A1 AU2006325187A1 (en) | 2007-06-21 |
| AU2006325187B2 true AU2006325187B2 (en) | 2010-05-13 |
Family
ID=38038553
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2006325187A Ceased AU2006325187B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2006-12-12 | Base oil |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1966357B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5538722B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101090939B1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2006325187B2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2639842C (https=) |
| IL (1) | IL191726A (https=) |
| PL (1) | PL1966357T3 (https=) |
| RU (1) | RU2405028C2 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2007068799A2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7998339B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2011-08-16 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a hydrocarbon component |
| AU2006325184B2 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2010-12-16 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a branched hydrocarbon component |
| CA2631847C (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2012-01-24 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a branched saturated hydrocarbon base oil from a feedstock comprising an aldehyde and/or ketone |
| EP2270118B1 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2019-08-14 | Neste Oyj | Process for producing a hydrocarbon component |
| JP2011520455A (ja) * | 2008-05-16 | 2011-07-21 | エルエス９・インコーポレイテッド | 炭化水素を製造するための方法および組成物 |
| CN102209773B (zh) * | 2008-10-01 | 2015-08-05 | 雪佛龙美国公司 | 具有改进性能的110中性基础油 |
| UA109139C2 (xx) | 2010-06-25 | 2015-07-27 | Застосування та композиції | |
| US8366907B2 (en) | 2010-08-02 | 2013-02-05 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Deoxygenation of fatty acids for preparation of hydrocarbons |
| US9127232B2 (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2015-09-08 | Castrol Limited | Non-aqueous lubricant and fuel compositions comprising fatty acid esters of hydroxy-carboxylic acids, and uses thereof |
| WO2012080441A1 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-21 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Lubricating composition |
| IN2014DN00136A (https=) | 2011-06-09 | 2015-05-22 | Castrol Ltd | |
| EP2809745B8 (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2016-07-13 | Neste Oyj | Simultaneous production of base oil and fuel components from renewable feedstock |
| US9040752B2 (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2015-05-26 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process for producing ketones from fatty acids |
| WO2013189675A1 (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2013-12-27 | Castrol Limited | Friction modifier and their use in lubricants and fuels |
| US9200229B2 (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2015-12-01 | Castrol Limited | Friction modifier and their use in lubricants and fuels |
| EP2735604A1 (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2014-05-28 | Castrol Limited | Method of preparing a lubricant composition |
| CA2888784C (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2019-06-04 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Process for making saturated hydrocarbons from renewable feeds |
| GB2512902B (en) | 2013-04-10 | 2018-10-17 | Petroliam Nasional Berhad Petronas | Oligomerisation Process |
| DK3012310T3 (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2018-12-17 | Neste Oyj | Method for Ketonization of Biological Material |
| GB201501991D0 (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-03-25 | Castrol Ltd | Uses and compositions |
| GB201502002D0 (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-03-25 | Castrol Ltd | Uses and compositions |
| RU2578594C1 (ru) * | 2015-04-23 | 2016-03-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт по переработке нефти" (ОАО "ВНИИ НП") | Композиция базового масла |
| US10738258B2 (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2020-08-11 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for improving engine fuel efficiency and energy efficiency |
| DK3642311T3 (da) * | 2017-06-19 | 2021-06-28 | Neste Oyj | Fornyelig basisolie |
| EP3450517A1 (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2019-03-06 | Govi | Wood composite objects |
| FI128062B (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2019-08-30 | Neste Oyj | A process for the preparation of ketones for fuel and oil applications |
| TWI873087B (zh) * | 2017-12-21 | 2025-02-21 | 美商艾克頌美孚技術工程公司 | 第ⅲ類基礎油及潤滑劑組成物 |
| US12187965B2 (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2025-01-07 | Neste Oyj | Process for integrated production of renewable fuels and chemicals |
| KR102442618B1 (ko) * | 2021-08-17 | 2022-09-14 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | 폐윤활유 정제 유분을 활용한 고품질 윤활기유 제조 공정 |
| US12448580B2 (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2025-10-21 | Auburn University | Bio-lubricant compositions and methods thereof |
| JP2023155763A (ja) * | 2022-04-11 | 2023-10-23 | コスモ石油ルブリカンツ株式会社 | 内燃機関用潤滑油組成物 |
| WO2024076465A1 (en) * | 2022-10-03 | 2024-04-11 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Renewable base stock from biological materials |
| EP4461719B1 (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2026-01-21 | Uop Llc | Process for producing renewable mono-methyl alkylbenzene products |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4026960A (en) * | 1973-07-06 | 1977-05-31 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | 2,7,10,15,18,23-Hexamethyltetra-cosane |
| GB1524781A (en) * | 1976-01-24 | 1978-09-13 | Indian Space Res Org | Production of hydrocarbons by thermolysis of vegetable oils |
| US4317948A (en) * | 1980-03-21 | 1982-03-02 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Production of branched hydrocarbons |
| JPS6456792A (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1989-03-03 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Lubricating oil composition used in machine for processing food |
| US6245725B1 (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2001-06-12 | Asahi Denka Kogyo K.K. | Lubricating compositions |
| US20020062055A1 (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 2002-05-23 | Pirkko Raulo | Process for producing high grade diesel fuel |
| US20040230085A1 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-11-18 | Juha Jakkula | Process for producing a hydrocarbon component of biological origin |
| US20050241990A1 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-11-03 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method of operating a wormgear drive at high energy efficiency |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6090989A (en) * | 1997-10-20 | 2000-07-18 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Isoparaffinic lube basestock compositions |
| JP3824489B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-05 | 2006-09-20 | セイソル テクノロジー （プロプライエタリー） リミテッド | 生分解性の中間留出物 |
| US7083713B2 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2006-08-01 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Composition of lubricating base oil with high monocycloparaffins and low multicycloparaffins |
| ES2356086T5 (es) * | 2005-01-14 | 2021-03-04 | Neste Oyj | Procedimiento para la producción de hidrocarburos |
| AU2006325184B2 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2010-12-16 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a branched hydrocarbon component |
| EP2270118B1 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2019-08-14 | Neste Oyj | Process for producing a hydrocarbon component |
| CA2631847C (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2012-01-24 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for producing a branched saturated hydrocarbon base oil from a feedstock comprising an aldehyde and/or ketone |
-
2006
- 2006-12-12 AU AU2006325187A patent/AU2006325187B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-12-12 JP JP2008545030A patent/JP5538722B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-12 PL PL06820131T patent/PL1966357T3/pl unknown
- 2006-12-12 CA CA2639842A patent/CA2639842C/en active Active
- 2006-12-12 WO PCT/FI2006/050552 patent/WO2007068799A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-12-12 RU RU2008128425/04A patent/RU2405028C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-12-12 EP EP06820131.8A patent/EP1966357B1/en active Active
- 2006-12-12 KR KR1020087016917A patent/KR101090939B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-05-26 IL IL191726A patent/IL191726A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4026960A (en) * | 1973-07-06 | 1977-05-31 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | 2,7,10,15,18,23-Hexamethyltetra-cosane |
| GB1524781A (en) * | 1976-01-24 | 1978-09-13 | Indian Space Res Org | Production of hydrocarbons by thermolysis of vegetable oils |
| US4317948A (en) * | 1980-03-21 | 1982-03-02 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Production of branched hydrocarbons |
| JPS6456792A (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1989-03-03 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Lubricating oil composition used in machine for processing food |
| US20020062055A1 (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 2002-05-23 | Pirkko Raulo | Process for producing high grade diesel fuel |
| US6245725B1 (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2001-06-12 | Asahi Denka Kogyo K.K. | Lubricating compositions |
| US20040230085A1 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-11-18 | Juha Jakkula | Process for producing a hydrocarbon component of biological origin |
| US20050241990A1 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-11-03 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method of operating a wormgear drive at high energy efficiency |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2639842C (en) | 2012-01-24 |
| KR101090939B1 (ko) | 2011-12-08 |
| IL191726A (en) | 2015-10-29 |
| EP1966357A2 (en) | 2008-09-10 |
| AU2006325187A1 (en) | 2007-06-21 |
| IL191726A0 (en) | 2008-12-29 |
| WO2007068799A3 (en) | 2007-08-02 |
| RU2008128425A (ru) | 2010-01-20 |
| RU2405028C2 (ru) | 2010-11-27 |
| EP1966357B1 (en) | 2019-04-24 |
| WO2007068799A2 (en) | 2007-06-21 |
| CA2639842A1 (en) | 2007-06-21 |
| JP5538722B2 (ja) | 2014-07-02 |
| KR20080079308A (ko) | 2008-08-29 |
| JP2009518534A (ja) | 2009-05-07 |
| PL1966357T3 (pl) | 2019-10-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU2006325187B2 (en) | Base oil | |
| US8053614B2 (en) | Base oil | |
| US7888542B2 (en) | Process for producing a saturated hydrocarbon component | |
| EP1969100B1 (en) | Process for producing a branched hydrocarbon component | |
| CA2631848C (en) | Process for producing a saturated hydrocarbon component | |
| US7501546B2 (en) | Process for producing a branched hydrocarbon component | |
| CA2631847C (en) | Process for producing a branched saturated hydrocarbon base oil from a feedstock comprising an aldehyde and/or ketone | |
| AU2008263782B2 (en) | Process for producing branched hydrocarbons | |
| CN101326267B (zh) | 生产饱和烃组分的方法 | |
| DK1966356T3 (en) | Process for preparing a branched hydrocarbon component | |
| CN101356257B (zh) | 基础油 | |
| MX2008007300A (en) | Base oil | |
| HK1125399B (en) | Process for producing a saturated hydrocarbon component |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) | ||
| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |