AU2005202391A1 - Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle - Google Patents

Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2005202391A1
AU2005202391A1 AU2005202391A AU2005202391A AU2005202391A1 AU 2005202391 A1 AU2005202391 A1 AU 2005202391A1 AU 2005202391 A AU2005202391 A AU 2005202391A AU 2005202391 A AU2005202391 A AU 2005202391A AU 2005202391 A1 AU2005202391 A1 AU 2005202391A1
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AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
cartridge
handle
connecting structure
connection axis
dispenser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
AU2005202391A
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AU2005202391B2 (en
Inventor
Stephen C. Metcalf
John D. Petricca
Robert A. Trotta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gillette Co LLC
Original Assignee
Gillette Co LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AU61683/98A external-priority patent/AU750724B2/en
Priority claimed from AU44485/02A external-priority patent/AU778760B2/en
Application filed by Gillette Co LLC filed Critical Gillette Co LLC
Publication of AU2005202391A1 publication Critical patent/AU2005202391A1/en
Priority to AU2007231894A priority Critical patent/AU2007231894B2/en
Priority to AU2007231889A priority patent/AU2007231889B2/en
Priority to AU2007231902A priority patent/AU2007231902B2/en
Priority to AU2007231912A priority patent/AU2007231912B2/en
Publication of AU2005202391B2 publication Critical patent/AU2005202391B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Priority to AU2008212029A priority patent/AU2008212029B2/en
Assigned to THE GILLETTE COMPANY LLC reassignment THE GILLETTE COMPANY LLC Request to Amend Deed and Register Assignors: THE GILLETTE COMPANY
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D27/00Shaving accessories
    • A45D27/22Containers or carriers for storing shaving appliances
    • A45D27/225Containers or carriers for storing shaving appliances for storing razor blade cartridges, e.g. after use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/54Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/718Cosmetic equipment, e.g. hair dressing, shaving equipment
    • B29L2031/7186Shaving equipment

Landscapes

  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Description

S&F Ref: 473918D3
AUSTRALIA
PATENTS ACT 1990 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION FOR A STANDARD PATENT Name and Address of Applicant: Actual Inventor(s): Address for Service: Invention Title: The Gillette Company, of Prudential Tower Building, Boston, Massachusetts, 02199, United States of America Stephen C. Metcalf John D. Petricca Robert A. Trotta Spruson Ferguson St Martins Tower Level 31 Market Street Sydney NSW 2000 (CCN 3710000177) Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle The following statement is a full description of this invention, including the best method of performing it known to me/us:- 5845c
L
DISPENSING RAZOR BLADE CARTRIDGES USED WITH A HANDLE The invention relates to dispensing razor blade cartridges from a dispenser onto a handle.
Razor blade cartridges are typically removed from a dispenser by connecting the handle to the cartridge while the cartridge is still retained in the dispenser. The user then pivotally moves the handle with respect to the dispenser, using the leverage of the handle against a friction or interference fit of a projection that holds the cartridge body, and frees the cartridge from the dispenser. When the cartridge is of a type that has a pivotal connection to the handle, the user must pivot the handle beyond the range of motion 0to allowed by the pivotal connection before leverage is applied to the friction or interference fit.
The present invention in one aspect provides a replaceable razor blade cartridge including a blade unit, and cartridge connecting structure for connecting said blade unit to a handle, wherein said connection is effected by movement of said handle along a is connection axis toward said cartridge connecting structure, and wherein said cartridge connecting structure includes a recessed portion for receiving a cam surface on said handle as said handle is moved along said connection axis, said cartridge connecting structure having an entrance, said recessed portion being disposed at said entrance, said entrance being oriented in a direction parallel to said connection axis, said entrance and said recessed portion providing unobstructed passage for the cam surface as the handle is moved along said connection axis, whereby said cam surface can be received in said [R:\LIBLL] I 6952.doc:TCW recessed portion without deflection of said cam surface or deformation of said cartridge connecting structure caused by the movement of said cam surface into said recessed portion.
The present invention in another aspect provides a replaceable razor blade cartridge including a blade unit, and cartridge connecting structure for connecting said blade unit to a handle, wherein said connection is effected by movement of said handle along a connection axis toward said cartridge connecting structure, and wherein said cartridge connecting structure includes a cutaway portion functioning as a keyway for receiving a mating key structure on said handle as said handle is moved along said connection axis to enhance proper orientation of said handle, said cartridge connecting structure having an entrance, said cutaway portion being disposed at said entrance, said entrance being oriented in a direction parallel to the connection axis, said entrance and said cutaway portion providing unobstructed passage for said mating key structure as the cartridge is connected to the handle.
The present invention in another aspect provides a replaceable razor blade cartridge including a blade unit having an elongated housing extending along a longitudinal housing axis and an elongated blade having a longitudinal blade axis parallel to said longitudinal housing axis, and cartridge connecting structure for connecting said blade unit to a handle, wherein said housing has a cross bar that is perpendicular to said longitudinal housing axis at a bottom portion of said housing, wherein said cartridge connecting structure connects said blade unit to said handle by movement of said handle [R:\LIBLL] 16952.doc:TCW along a connection axis toward said cartridge connecting structure, said connection axis being transverse to said longitudinal housing axis, and wherein said cartridge connecting structure includes a latching portion for engagement by a latch on a cartridge dispenser, said cross bar being aligned with said latching portion, whereby said cross bar is aligned with said latch upon removal of said cartridge from said dispenser.
The present invention in another aspect provides a shaving razor including a handle having a handle connecting structure at an end of a hand engageable portion, and a replaceable razor blade cartridge having cartridge connecting structure connected to said handle connecting structure, wherein said handle connecting structure is arranged to connect with said cartridge connecting structure by movement along a connection axis toward said cartridge, said handle connecting structure including a cam surface, said cartridge connecting structure including a recessed portion for receiving said cam surface on said handle as said handle is moved along said connection axis, said cartridge connecting structure having an entrance, said recessed portion being disposed at said entrance, said entrance being oriented in a direction parallel to said connection axis, said entrance and said recessed portion providing unobstructed passage for the cam surface as the handle is moved along said connection axis, whereby said cam surface can be received in said recessed portion without deflection of said cam surface or deformation of said cartridge connecting structure caused by the movement of said cam surface into said recessed portion.
[R:\LIBLL] I6952.doc:TCW -4- The present invention in another aspect provides a method of using a replaceable razor cartridge including the steps of storing said cartridge in a dispenser, moving a handle connecting structure of a handle along a connection axis toward a cartridge connecting structure of said cartridge to connect said cartridge to said handle by engagement of said handle connecting structure with said cartridge connecting structure, and thereafter removing said cartridge from said dispenser while connected to said handle by retracting said handle substantially along a retraction axis that is aligned with said connection axis.
The present invention in another aspect provides a method of connecting a replaceable razor cartridge to a handle in a proper orientation, including the steps of storing said cartridge in an angled region between a front angled divider and a rear angled divider in a dispenser, said angled dividers being generally parallel to each other, said cartridge having a cartridge connecting structure with a cartridge connection axis that passes between said front and rear angled dividers, moving a handle connecting structure is of a handle toward said cartridge connecting structure of said cartridge along said connection axis to connect said cartridge to said handle, and providing said handle with a blocking structure that is asymmetrical with respect to said connection axis such that, when connecting said handle in an improper orientation, said blocking structure is on the side of said axis closer to said rear divider and is blocked by said rear angled divider, and, when connecting said handle in a proper orientation, said blocking structure on said handle is on the side of said axis away from said rear divider and is clear of said rear angled divider.
[R:\LIBLL] I 6952.doc:TCW The present invention in another aspect provides a method of connecting a replaceable razor cartridge to a handle in a proper orientation, including the steps of aligning a key structure on a handle connecting structure of said handle on one side of a connection axis but not the other side with a cutaway portion functioning as a keyway on a cartridge connecting structure of said cartridge on one side of said connection axis but not the other side, moving said handle connecting structure toward said cartridge connecting structure along said connection axis, mating said key structure on said handle connecting structure with said cutaway portion on said cartridge connecting structure, and connecting said handle connecting structure to said cartridge connecting structure.
The present invention in another aspect provides a method of using a replaceable razor cartridge including the steps of storing said cartridge in a dispenser, connecting, along a connection axis, a handle connecting structure of a handle to a cartridge connecting structure of said cartridge, and thereafter removing said cartridge from said dispenser while connected to said handle by retracting said handle along a retraction axis that is aligned with said connection axis, said dispenser including a resilient member that exerts a biasing force on said cartridge connecting structure as said cartridge is removed.
The present invention in another aspect provides a shaving system combination including a cartridge having a blade unit and a cartridge connecting structure that is pivotally connected to said blade unit, and a dispenser having housing structure supporting said blade unit and a latch that engages said cartridge connecting structure without engaging said blade unit, said housing structure and said latch holding said cartridge in an immobile position ready to be unlatched and connected to a handle.
[R:\LIBLL] 16952.doc:TCW -6- Embodiments of the invention may have one or more of the following advantages: Handles are easily connected to new cartridges, and the cartridges are automatically unlatched from the dispenser during connection of the handle to the cartridge. -The use of blade unit regions and overlying angled regions provides for conserved space along the base of the dispenser and efficient placement of cartridges for a given peg space requirement for the dispenser. The user is prevented from connecting the handle to a cartridge in the wrong orientation owing to asymmetrical features of the handle; these features can include one or more of: asymmetrical connecting sections on the handle and cartridge, mating key/keyway features on the cartridge and handle connecting structures, and blocking structure on the handle an ejector button on one side or an offset transition portion) that will be blocked by a rear angled divider when the handle is in the wrong orientation but will not be blocked when in the proper orientation.
Other advantages or features of the invention will be apparent from the following description of an embodiment thereof and from the claims.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a dispenser for razor blade cartridges.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a replaceable razor cartridge aligned with a handle (shown as a partial view) on which the cartridge is connected for use.
Fig. 3 is a plan view of the Fig. 1 dispenser.
Fig. 4 is a vertical sectional view, taken at 4-4 of Fig. 3, of the Fig. 1 dispenser.
Fig. 5 is a bottom view of the Fig. 1 dispenser.
Fig. 6 is a vertical sectional view, taken at 6-6 of Fig. 4, of an angled divider and latch of the Fig. 1 dispenser.
Fig. 7 is a plan view of a handle connecting structure at the upper end of the Fig. 2 handle.
Fig. 8 is an elevation of the Fig. 7 handle connecting structure.
Fig. 8A is a vertical sectional view, taken at 8A-8A of Fig. 8, of the end of the Fig. 7 handle connecting structure.
Fig. 9 is a sectional view of a cartridge connecting structure of the -7- Fig. 2 cartridge.
Fig. 10 is an illustration showing the position of a Fig. 2 cartridge stored between dividers in a section of the Fig. 1 dispenser.
Figs. 11-16 are illustrations showing the positions of the cartridge, dispenser components, and handle during connection of the handle to a cartridge in the Fig. 1 dispenser and removal of the connected cartridge from the dispenser.
Referring to Figs. 1-4, there is shown cartridge dispenser 10 (Fig. 1) for storing razor blade cartridges 12 (Fig. which each have blade unit 14 that is pivotally connected to cartridge connecting structure 16. Dispenser 10 includes housing structure 18 that defines sections 20 for receiving cartridges 12 and latches 22 associated with sections 20 to retain each cartridge 12 in a respective section Sections 20 are defined by cartridge dividers 24 and side walls 26 of housing structure 18. Each cartridge divider 24 includes a perpendicular blade unit divider portion 36, at the bottom, and angled divider portion 42 above it.
Dispenser 10 is made of two molded parts 28, 30, that are joined together by ultrasonic welding at seam 32 (Fig. Bottom part 28 includes base 34, perpendicular blade unit divider portions 36, and contoured cartridge supports 38 spaced slightly in from side walls 26 (Figs. 3, Cartridge supports 38 are contoured to support and are aligned with clips 40 on cartridges 12 (Fig. 2) at the ends of blade unit 14 in order to avoid contact of the blades that are retained under clips 40 with the dispenser. Referring to Fig. 5, it is seen that base 34 has drainage openings 53 that are each associated with a section 20 for receiving a respective cartridge 12.
Referring to Figs. 3-4, upper part 30 includes ang led dividers 42, which each include a lower portion 44 that extends between side walls 26 and two upper portions 46 that are not connected to side walls 26 in order to permit flexure of upper portions 46. Alternatively, upper portions 46 can be connected to side walls 26; having a space between upper portions 46 and side walls 26 is optional.
Upper portions 46 have tops 47. Between the two upper portions 46 of each angled divider portion 42 is a latch 22 that extends upward from lower portion 44. Front wall 48 similarly has lower portion 50 between side walls 26, two free standing upper portions 52, and latch 22 therebetween. Upper portions 46, 52 have spaces -8 nearby the ends of latches 22 to receive the connecting structures of the cartridge and handle during connection and disconnection.- Referring to Fig. 6, axis 56b extending through the lower portion 44 of angled divider portion 42 and the portion of latch 22 extending therefrom make a 350 angle cc with connection seam 32 and base 34 thereunder. The angle a should be no less than 300; a value of about 350 provides a good balance between providing a sufficient number of cartridges in the lengthwise dimension of dispenser (relating to peg space on a point of purchase display rack) and avoiding undue thickness for, dispenser 10. ILe., additional sections 20 for cartridges 12 could be provided by increasing the angle a to a higher angle up to 900, but the thickness of dispenser would be increased accordingly. A value of about 30' is believed to provide a lower boundary permitting access to cartridge 12 given angular orientation of blade unit 14,with respect to cartridge connecting structure 16. The free end of latch 22 curves slightly and terminates in latch camming structure 54. This structure includes a cam follower defined by end surface 56, and the junctions 58, of surface 56 with the adjacent surfaces. One adjacent surface is blocking surface 56a, which makes a 900 angle with longitudinal axis 56b through lower portion 44. Adjacent to blocking surface 56a is retaining surface 62, which contacts latching portion 82 of cartridge connecting structure 16 (Fig. 10), as discussed below.
Referring to Fig. 2, handle 63 includes elongated, straight hand gripping portion 65 and handle connecting structure 64 at the upper end of hand gripping portion 65. Generally flat extension 66 of structure 64 is designed to fit within mating recess 67 in cartridge connecting structure 16 (Fig. both of which have a trapezoidal shape. Handle connecting structure 64 is offset from hand gripping. portion 65 and connected to it by transition portion 7 1. Handle connecting structure 64 includes spring biased plunger 61, for biasing pivotal blade unit 14 at a cam surface on cross bar 41, and button 68, used to extend a presser from a forward end of extension 66 (not shown in Fig. 2) to eject cartridge 12 from handle 63. The details of the structure and operation of cartridge 12 and handle connecting structure 64, the interaction of plunger 61 and the cam surface on cross bar 41, and the connection and disconnection of the cartridge 12 and handle 63 are described in 9- I Patent No. 5787586 entitled "Shaving Razor and Method" which is incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein.
Referring primarily to Figs. 7 and 8, handle connecting structure 64 of handle 63 includes handle camnming structure 69 having cam surface 70 for acting against cam follower structure 54 (surface 56 and junctions 58, 60) of latch 22 (Fig. 6) as extension 66 is inserted into recess 67 (Fig. 9) of a cartridge 12 contained within dispenser 10 (Fig. 11). As shown in Fig. 8, surface 70 makes an acute angle (about 220) with connection axis 72. Handle connecting structure 64 includes platform portion 74 with generally semicircular portions 76 on both sides of cam surface 70, and cartridge connecting structure 16 has cutaway portion (Figs. 2, 9) with a matching shape for receiving platform 74 of handle connecting structure 64. Cutaway portion 80 fu nctions as a keyway for mating platform portion 74 on handle 63 to guarantee proper alignment of cam surface 70 and the cam follower structure of latch 2 2 as well as proper orientation 'of handle 63 during connection to cartridge 12.
As shown in Fig. 8A, extension 66 has an asymmetrical shape in a planar section perpendicular to connection axis 72 (Figs. 7-8) through its outwardly directed surfaces; recess 67 (Fig. 9) in cartridge connecting structure 16 of cartridge 12 has the same shape in a planar section perpendicular to connection axis 72 through its mating iwardly directed surfaces. The asymmetrical shapes, like the mating platform and cutaway portions just mentioned, also enhance proper alignment of cam surface 70 and cam follower structure 54 of latch 22 as well as proper orientation of handle 63 and cartridge 12 during connection. Button 68 has recessed region 73 in line with cam surface 70 to provide a space t o receive latch 22 during and after connection of handle connecting structure 64 with the connecting structure 16 of cartridge 12, when handle 63 is in a tilted forward orientation (Fig. 14).
Referring to Fig. 9, it is seen that cartridge connecting structure 16 has recessed region 78 for receiving camn surface 70 of handle 63 as handle 63 is moved along connection axis 72 (Figs. 12, 13). Cartridge connecting structure 16 also has latching portion 82, located at the junction of the top of recessed region 78 10 and -the center of cutaway portion 80. Latching portion 82 is contacted by retaining surface 62 of latch 22 when retained in dispenser 10 (Figs. 6, 10). Cartridge connecting structure 16 also has two detents: 83 for mating with two depressions (Fig. 8) on handle 63. Extending from the end of cartridge connecting structure 16 are two arms 77 with pivots 79 (only one arm and one pivot are shown in Fig. 9) that make a pivotal connection with blade unit 14 (Fig. as is described in detail in the above-referenced Patent Application U.S. Serial Number 08/630,437.
In loading a cartridge 12 into a respective section 20, the bottom of each blade unit 14 is guided by upper surface 90 of divider 42 (or of back angled wall 95) (Figs. 4, 10) and passes through angled region 92 into blade unit region 94.
(Surfaces 90 thus include the upper surfaces of both lower portion 44 and upper portion 46 of dividers 42). The bottom of blade unit 14 is also guided along the upper contoured surfaces of cartridge supports 38 and rests on supports 38 with the front of the blade unit resting against blade unit divider portion 36. As shown in Fig. 4, cartridge supports have an initial generally horizontal portion, followed by a first angled portion, followed by a second angled portion at a smaller angle. As shown in Fig. 10, pivotal cartridge connecting structure 16 is held in a position in which retaining surface 62 of latch 22 engages latching portion 82 of cartridge connecting structure 16. As noted above, cartridge connecting structure 16 is pivotally mounted with respect to blade unit 14. In Fig. 10, blade unit 14 is shown at the limit of pivoting at the most open orientation with respect to cartridge connecting structure 16, and thus latching portion 82 cannot move downward from the position shown in Fig. 10 and cannot move rearward (to the right) out of region 92 owing to interference by retaining surface 62. In the cartridge storage position shown in Fig. 10, there is no deflection of latch 22 from its undefle .cted position, and there thus is zero or minimal force of latch 22 on cartridge connecting structure 16. If there were a slight deflection of latch 22 outward, or if tolerances permitted a slightly more open orientation of cartridge connecting structure 16 and .blade unit 14 or a slight space between latching portion 82 and retaining surface 62, latching portion 82 of cartridge connecting structure 16 could move slightly rearward (to the right) and contact a different position of retaining surface 62; latching portion 82, however, is prevented from clearing blocking surface 56a of latch 22 in the absence 11 of a very large deflection of latch 22 outward upward in Fig. In use, when a shaver desires to replace a cartridge 12 on handle 63, the presently mounted cartridge 12 is ejected using button 68 and discarded (or inserted into a vacant section 20 in a dispenser 10, as is discussed below). Then a used cartridge 12 in dispenser 10 is connected to handle 63 by moving extension 66 into mating recess 67 along connection axis 72. Fig. 10 shows the position of cartridge connecting structure 16 in dispenser 10 during storage and prior to connection to handle 63. Fig. 11I shows the position of handle connecting structure 64 as cam surface 70 on handle 63 first contacts latch camming structure 54 of latch 22 on dispenser 10. Fig. 12 shows the initial deflection of latch 22 as handle connecting structure 64 is inserted fturther, and Fig. 13 shows handle connecting structure 64 connected to cartridge connecting structure 16.
The user is prevented from connecting handle 63 to cartridge 12 in the wrong orientation owing to asymmetrical features of handle 63 with respect to connection axis 72. Two of these features are the asymmetrical shape of extension 66 and the mating key/keyway feature of semicircular platform 74. These two features prevent insertion of extension 66 all of the way into recess 67 with engagement of detents; 83 with depressions 85 unless handle 63 is in the proper orientation not upside down) with respect to cartridge connecting structure 16 regardless of whether the cartridge is in dispenser 10 or not. Two other features, button 68 and transition portion 71, prevent a user from even bringing handle connecting structure 64 into proximity with a cartridge 12 in dispenser 10 owing to the angled arrangement of storage sections 20. When handle 63 is in the proper orientation shown in Fig. 11, button 68 and transition portion 71 are on the side of connection axis 72 closer to the front angled divider 42 (see Figs. 1, 5, and 11), are clear of the rear angled divider 42, and are not blocked by any structure on dispenser 10. If a user attempts to attach a cartridge 12 with handle 63 upside down, button 68 and transition portion 71 will be on the side of axis 72 closest to the rear divider 42 and will be blocked by, it. Thus, owing to the use of angled dividers on dispenser 10, button 68 and transition portion 71 act as blocking structures making it more likely that the user place handle 63 in the proper orientation before attempting to connect it to a cartridge 12 in dispenser 12 Assuming that handle 63 is in the proper orientation shown in Fig.
11, as handle connecting structure 64 is moved along connection axis 72, cam surface 70 contacts cam follower structure 54 of latch 22 (Fig. 11) and, with continued insertion along axis 72, cam surface 70 biases the end of cantilevered latch 22 outward (Fig. 12). As latch 22 moves outward, its cantilevered arm bends primarily near the base (see Figs. 4, and blocking surface 56a (Fig. 6) moves substantially along the plane of its surface (perpendicular to longitudinal axis 56b through lower portion 44). As handle connecting structure 64 is inserted further along axis 72, latch 22 rides up onto platform 74 to an unlatched position clearing the cartridge structure prior to, or simultaneously with, detent 83 snapping into place in. depression 85 in the connected position shown in Fig. 13. Recessed region 78 provides a region in cartridge connecting structure 16 for receiving camn surface in the connected position. If the user tilts handle 63 upward at this time, or if the user so tilts handle 63 during attachment or removal, latch 22 can deflect further and ride up above platform 74 into recessed region 73 in button 68 (Fig. 14) without risk of breaking latch 22.
The user then retracts handle 63 and connected cartridge 12 from dispenser 10, typically along the same axis along which the handle travelled during connection, namely connection axis 72. Cartridge moves from the initially connected position of Fig. 13 to the initial retraction position of Fig. 15 and the further retracted position of Fig. 16. Because latch 22, which is a resilient cantilevered structure, is still in a deflected position during initial retraction when latch 22 rides over the outside of cartridge connecting structure 16 (Figs. 15 and 16), latch 22 exerts a biasing force on cartridge connecting structure 16. In the position of Fig. 16, where latch 22 contacts the curved front surface 100 of connecting structure 16, the biasing force exerted by latch 22 has a component along axis 72, and this assists in ejecting the connected cartridge from the dispenser As the handle and connected cartridge move further outward from the position shown in Fig. 16, blade unit 14 passes latch 22. If latch 22 contacts the back of blade unit 14 at this time, latch 22 will ride over cross bar 41 on the back of blade unit 14 (Fig. which is perpendicular to the blades and is aligned with -13latching portion 82. Latch 22 thus will not get caught on other structure perpendicular portions of the housing of blade unit 14) on the back of blade unit 14.
Cross bar 41 also provides strength to blade unit 14 and has a camming surface that is acted upon by spring biased plunger 61.
When a user wishes to replace a cartridge 12 after it has been used for shaving, the cartridge can be returned to dispenser 10 by insertion along connection axis 72 and ejection of the cartridge using button 68. Prior to ejection, latch 22 rides on platform 74. If the handle is tilted upward as shown in Fig.
14) prior to ejection, latch 22 will move into recessed region 73. The cartridge will automatically be engaged by latch 22, as the handle 63 is retracted, and latch 22 will ride down platform 74 and cam surface 70 during retraction. Liquid on a used blade unit 14 stored in dispenser 10 can drain through drainage holes 53 (Fig. Other embodiments of the invention are within the scope of the claims.

Claims (44)

1. A replaceable razor blade cartridge including a blade unit, and cartridge connecting structure for connecting said blade unit to a handle, wherein said connection is effected by movement of said handle along a connection axis toward said cartridge connecting structure, and wherein said cartridge connecting structure includes a recessed portion for receiving a cam surface on said handle as said handle is moved along said connection axis, said cartridge connecting structure having an entrance, said recessed portion being disposed at said entrance, said entrance being oriented in a direction parallel to said connection axis, said entrance and said recessed portion providing unobstructed 1o passage for the cam surface as the handle is moved along said connection axis, whereby said cam surface can be received in said recessed portion without deflection of said cam surface or deformation of said cartridge connecting structure caused by the movement of said cam surface into said recessed portion.
2. A cartridge according to claim 1, wherein said recessed portion has an angled surface at an acute angle to said connection axis.
3. A cartridge according to claim 2, wherein said cartridge connecting structure has a cutaway portion that receives a platform of said handle, said cutaway portion being adjacent to said recessed portion.
4. A cartridge according to claim 2, wherein said cartridge connecting structure has inwardly directed surfaces for mating with outwardly directed surfaces of handle connecting structure of said handle.
A cartridge according to claim 4, wherein said inwardly directed surfaces define a flat-shaped region for insertion of a flat-shaped handle connecting structure.
6. A cartridge according to claim 4, wherein said angled surface is an inwardly directed angled surface on the inside of said cartridge connecting structure, and wherein said cartridge connecting structure has a latching portion adjacent said angled surface for engagement with a latch on a dispenser.
7. A cartridge according to claim 4, wherein said cartridge connecting structure has a cutaway portion that receives a platform of said handle, said cutaway portion being adjacent to said recessed portion.
8. A cartridge according to claim 7, wherein said cutaway portion has a generally semicircular peripheral region, and said angled surface is located at a mid-area of said cutaway portion. [R:\LIBLL] I 6952.doc:TCW
9. A cartridge according to claim 1, wherein said cartridge connecting structure has an engageable structure providing a releasable connection to said handle.
A cartridge according to claim 1, wherein said cartridge connecting structure has an engageable structure providing a releasable snap-fit connection to said handle.
11. A cartridge according to claim 9 or claim 10, wherein said engageable structure comprises a protrusion for mating with a matching depression on said handle.
12. A replaceable razor blade cartridge including a blade unit, and cartridge connecting structure for connecting said blade unit to a handle, wherein said connection is effected by movement of said handle along a connection axis toward said cartridge connecting structure, and wherein said cartridge connecting structure includes a cutaway portion functioning as a keyway for receiving a mating key structure on said handle as said handle is moved along said connection axis to enhance proper orientation of said handle, said cartridge connecting structure having an entrance, said cutaway portion being disposed at said entrance, said entrance being oriented in a direction parallel to the connection axis, said entrance and said cutaway portion providing unobstructed passage for said mating key structure as the cartridge is connected to the handle.
13. A cartridge according to claim 12, wherein said cutaway portion is concave.
14. A cartridge according to claim 12, wherein said cutaway portion is generally semicircular.
A cartridge according to claim 12, wherein said cartridge connecting structure has inwardly directed surfaces for mating with outwardly directed surfaces of handle connecting structure of said handle.
16. A cartridge according to claim 15, wherein said inwardly directed surfaces define a flat-shaped region for insertion of a flat-shaped handle connecting structure.
17. A replaceable razor blade cartridge including a blade unit having an elongated housing extending along a longitudinal housing axis and an elongated blade having a longitudinal blade axis parallel to said longitudinal housing axis, and cartridge connecting structure for connecting said blade unit to a handle, wherein said housing has a cross bar that is perpendicular to said longitudinal housing axis at a bottom portion of said housing, wherein said cartridge connecting structure connects said blade unit to said handle by movement of said handle along a connection axis toward said cartridge connecting structure, said connection axis being transverse to said longitudinal housing [R:\LIBLL] 16952.doc:TCW -16- axis, and wherein said cartridge connecting structure includes a latching portion for engagement by a latch on a cartridge dispenser, said cross bar being aligned with said latching portion, whereby said cross bar is aligned with said latch upon removal of said cartridge from said dispenser.
18. A cartridge according to claim 17, wherein said cartridge connecting structure includes a recessed portion for receiving a cam surface on said handle as said handle is moved along said connection axis.
19. A cartridge according to claim 18, wherein said recessed portion has an angled surface at an acute angle to said connection axis.
20. A cartridge according to claim 18, wherein said cartridge connecting structure has a cutaway portion that receives a platform of said handle, said cutaway portion being adjacent to said recessed portion.
21. A cartridge according to claim 18, wherein said cartridge connecting structure has inwardly directed surfaces for mating with outwardly directed surfaces of handle connecting structure of said handle.
22. A shaving razor including a handle having a handle connecting structure at an end of a hand engageable portion, and a replaceable razor blade cartridge having cartridge connecting structure connected to said handle connecting structure, wherein said handle connecting structure is arranged to connect with said cartridge connecting structure by movement along a connection axis toward said cartridge, said handle connecting structure including a cam surface, said cartridge connecting structure including a recessed portion for receiving said cam surface on said handle as said handle is moved along said connection axis, said cartridge connecting structure having an entrance, said recessed portion being disposed at said entrance, said entrance being oriented in a direction parallel to said connection axis, said entrance and said recessed portion providing unobstructed passage for the cam surface as the handle is moved along said connection axis, whereby said cam surface can be received in said recessed portion without deflection of said cam surface or deformation of said cartridge connecting structure caused by the movement of said cam surface into said recessed portion.
23. A razor according to claim 22, wherein said handle connecting structure fits within said cartridge connecting structure.
24. A razor according to claim 23, wherein said handle connecting structure and said cartridge connecting structure are symmetrical in respective handle and cartridge sections taken through planes that are transverse said connection axis so as to enhance [R:\LIBLL] 16952.doc:TCW -17- proper alignment of said cam surface with said recess as said handle connecting structure is moved along said connection axis toward and is connected to said cartridge.
A razor according to claim 24, wherein said handle connecting structure includes a platform adjacent said cam surface, and said cartridge connecting structure has a cutaway portion that receives said platform of said handle, said cutaway portion being adjacent to said recessed portion.
26. A razor according to claim 22, wherein said handle connecting structure includes a button on said platform used to eject said cartridge.
27. A razor according to claim 25, wherein said platform is generally semicircular, said cutaway portion has a mating semicircular edge, and said cam surface is located adjacent a midsection of said platform.
28. A razor according to claim 25, wherein said handle connecting structure includes a button on said platform used to eject said cartridge, and wherein said button has a recessed region in line with said cam surface to provide a space to receive a latch used to retain said cartridge in a dispenser.
29. A shaving razor according to claim 22, wherein said cartridge connecting structure has an engageable structure providing a releasable connection to said handle.
A shaving razor according to claim 22, wherein said cartridge connecting structure has an engageable structure providing a releasable snap-fit connection to said handle.
31. A shaving razor according to claim 30, wherein said engageable structure comprises a protrusion, and said handle connecting structure comprises a matching depression for mating with said protrusion.
32. A method of using a replaceable razor cartridge including the steps of storing said cartridge in a dispenser, moving a handle connecting structure of a handle along a connection axis toward a cartridge connecting structure of said cartridge to connect said cartridge to said handle by engagement of said handle connecting structure with said cartridge connecting structure, and thereafter removing said cartridge from said dispenser while connected to said handle by retracting said handle substantially along a retraction axis that is aligned with said connection axis.
33. A method according to claim 32, wherein the handle connecting structure has a cam surface carmming against a latch structure of the dispenser during said moving along said connection axis. [R:\LIBLL] I 6952.doc:TCW -18-
34. A method according to claim 32, wherein said method further includes the steps of, after said removing step, replacing said cartridge in the same or a different dispenser by moving said handle and connected cartridge along the same or different connection axis, disconnecting said cartridge from said handle, and retracting said handle substantially along said same or different connection axis while said cartridge remains in said dispenser.
A method of connecting a replaceable razor cartridge to a handle in a proper orientation, including the steps of storing said cartridge in an angled region between a front angled divider and a rear angled divider in a dispenser, said angled dividers being generally parallel to each other, said cartridge having a cartridge connecting structure with a cartridge connection axis that passes between said front and rear angled dividers, moving a handle connecting structure of a handle toward said cartridge connecting structure of said cartridge along said connection axis to connect said cartridge to said handle, and providing said handle with a blocking structure that is asymmetrical with respect to said connection axis such that, when connecting said handle in an improper orientation, said blocking structure is on the side of said axis closer to said rear divider and is blocked by said rear angled divider, and, when connecting said handle in a proper orientation, said blocking structure on said handle is on the side of said axis away from said rear divider and is clear of said rear angled divider.
36. A method according to claim 35, wherein said moving of said handle involves moving said blocking structure, which comprises a button carried on said handle.
37. A method according to claim 35, wherein said moving of said handle involves moving said handle connecting structure, which is offset from an elongated hand gripping structure of said handle by a transition portion, and wherein said blocking structure comprises said transition portion.
38. A method of connecting a replaceable razor cartridge to a handle in a proper orientation, including the steps of aligning a key structure on a handle connecting structure of said handle on one side of a connection axis but not the other side with a cutaway portion functioning as a keyway on a cartridge connecting structure of said cartridge on one side of said connection axis but not the other side, moving said handle connecting structure toward said cartridge connecting structure along said connection axis, mating said key structure on said handle connecting structure with said cutaway portion on said cartridge connecting structure, and connecting said handle connecting structure to said cartridge connecting structure. [R:\LIBLL] 16952.doc:TCW I -19-
39. A method of using a replaceable razor cartridge including the steps of storing said cartridge in a dispenser, connecting, along a connection axis, a handle connecting structure of a handle to a cartridge connecting structure of said cartridge, and thereafter removing said cartridge from said dispenser while connected to said handle by retracting said handle along a retraction axis that is aligned with said connection axis, said dispenser including a resilient member that exerts a biasing force on said cartridge connecting structure as said cartridge is removed.
A shaving system combination including a cartridge having a blade unit and a cartridge connecting structure that is pivotally connected to said blade unit, and a )o dispenser having housing structure supporting said blade unit and a latch that engages said cartridge connecting structure without engaging said blade unit, said housing structure and said latch holding said cartridge in an immobile position ready to be unlatched and connected to a handle.
41. A replaceable razor cartridge substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
42. A shaving razor substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
43. A method of using a replaceable razor cartridge, the method substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
44. A method of connecting a replaceable razor cartridge to a handle in a proper orientation, the method substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings. A shaving system substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Dated 2 June, 2005 'The Gillette Company Patent Attorneys for the Applicant/Nominated Person SPRUSON FERGUSON [R:\LIBLL] 6952.doc:TCW
AU2005202391A 1997-02-19 2005-06-02 Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle Expired AU2005202391B2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2007231912A AU2007231912B2 (en) 1997-02-19 2007-11-08 Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle
AU2007231894A AU2007231894B2 (en) 1997-02-19 2007-11-08 Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle
AU2007231902A AU2007231902B2 (en) 1997-02-19 2007-11-08 Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle
AU2007231889A AU2007231889B2 (en) 1997-02-19 2007-11-08 Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle
AU2008212029A AU2008212029B2 (en) 1997-02-19 2008-09-05 Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/802382 1997-02-19
AU61683/98A AU750724B2 (en) 1997-02-19 1998-02-18 Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle
AU44485/02A AU778760B2 (en) 1997-02-19 2002-05-30 Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU44485/02A Division AU778760B2 (en) 1997-02-19 2002-05-30 Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle
AU44485/02A Addition AU778760B2 (en) 1997-02-19 2002-05-30 Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle

Related Child Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2007231894A Division AU2007231894B2 (en) 1997-02-19 2007-11-08 Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle
AU2007231902A Division AU2007231902B2 (en) 1997-02-19 2007-11-08 Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle
AU2007231889A Division AU2007231889B2 (en) 1997-02-19 2007-11-08 Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle
AU2007231912A Division AU2007231912B2 (en) 1997-02-19 2007-11-08 Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle

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AU2005202391B2 AU2005202391B2 (en) 2008-03-20

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Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1160542A (en) * 1965-04-29 1969-08-06 Wilkinson Sword Ltd Improvements in and relating to Shaving Units and Dispensers Therefor
US4173285A (en) * 1978-07-31 1979-11-06 Warner-Lambert Company Dispenser for bonded razor blade cartridges
US6041926A (en) * 1996-04-10 2000-03-28 The Gillette Company Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle

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AU2005202410A1 (en) 2005-06-30
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