AU2003241557A1 - Micromechanical and related lidar apparatus and method, and fast light-routing components - Google Patents

Micromechanical and related lidar apparatus and method, and fast light-routing components

Info

Publication number
AU2003241557A1
AU2003241557A1 AU2003241557A AU2003241557A AU2003241557A1 AU 2003241557 A1 AU2003241557 A1 AU 2003241557A1 AU 2003241557 A AU2003241557 A AU 2003241557A AU 2003241557 A AU2003241557 A AU 2003241557A AU 2003241557 A1 AU2003241557 A1 AU 2003241557A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
micromechanical
fast light
routing components
lidar apparatus
related lidar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2003241557A
Other versions
AU2003241557A2 (en
Inventor
David Kane
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arete Associates Inc
Original Assignee
Arete Associates Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arete Associates Inc filed Critical Arete Associates Inc
Publication of AU2003241557A1 publication Critical patent/AU2003241557A1/en
Publication of AU2003241557A2 publication Critical patent/AU2003241557A2/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/354Switching arrangements, i.e. number of input/output ports and interconnection types
    • G02B6/3542Non-blocking switch, e.g. with multiple potential paths between multiple inputs and outputs, the establishment of one switching path not preventing the establishment of further switching paths
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/88Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S17/89Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications for mapping or imaging
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/481Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements
    • G01S7/4811Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements common to transmitter and receiver
    • G01S7/4812Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements common to transmitter and receiver transmitted and received beams following a coaxial path
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/481Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements
    • G01S7/4817Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements relating to scanning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/481Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements
    • G01S7/4818Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements using optical fibres
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G02B26/004Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements based on a displacement or a deformation of a fluid
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/351Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements
    • G02B6/3512Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements the optical element being reflective, e.g. mirror
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3538Optical coupling means having switching means based on displacement or deformation of a liquid
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/354Switching arrangements, i.e. number of input/output ports and interconnection types
    • G02B6/35442D constellations, i.e. with switching elements and switched beams located in a plane
    • G02B6/3546NxM switch, i.e. a regular array of switches elements of matrix type constellation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/354Switching arrangements, i.e. number of input/output ports and interconnection types
    • G02B6/35543D constellations, i.e. with switching elements and switched beams located in a volume
    • G02B6/3556NxM switch, i.e. regular arrays of switches elements of matrix type constellation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3564Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
    • G02B6/3568Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details characterised by the actuating force
    • G02B6/3574Mechanical force, e.g. pressure variations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3586Control or adjustment details, e.g. calibrating
    • G02B6/3588Control or adjustment details, e.g. calibrating of the processed beams, i.e. controlling during switching of orientation, alignment, or beam propagation properties such as intensity, size or shape

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
AU2003241557A 2002-05-17 2003-05-16 Micromechanical and related lidar apparatus and method, and fast light-routing components Abandoned AU2003241557A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US38128602P 2002-05-17 2002-05-17
US60/381,286 2002-05-17
PCT/US2003/016062 WO2003098263A2 (en) 2002-05-17 2003-05-16 Imaging lidar with micromechanical components

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2003241557A1 true AU2003241557A1 (en) 2003-12-02
AU2003241557A2 AU2003241557A2 (en) 2003-12-02

Family

ID=29550094

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2003241557A Abandoned AU2003241557A1 (en) 2002-05-17 2003-05-16 Micromechanical and related lidar apparatus and method, and fast light-routing components

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1508057A2 (en)
AU (1) AU2003241557A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2486197A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003098263A2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE102004002936B4 (en) * 2004-01-21 2016-05-12 Robert Bosch Gmbh Method and device for distance measurement
US7297913B2 (en) * 2004-04-20 2007-11-20 Diehl Bgt Gmbh & Co. Kg Module for a laser measuring device
FR2931559B1 (en) * 2008-05-20 2010-08-27 Thales Sa 1.5 MICRON IMAGING SOURCE AND IMAGING DEVICE INCORPORATING THE SOURCE
CN102435986A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-05-02 北方民族大学 Single-mode fiber automatic coupling system of all-fiber laser radar
IL224130A (en) * 2013-01-07 2017-01-31 Brightway Vision Ltd Object detection by whirling system
RU2692121C2 (en) * 2013-03-05 2019-06-21 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Центр исследований и разработок концерна Агат" Method of lidar probing and device for its implementation
US10605984B2 (en) 2016-12-01 2020-03-31 Waymo Llc Array of waveguide diffusers for light detection using an aperture
EP3555682B1 (en) * 2016-12-16 2024-04-10 The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. All-solid state opticaltransmit/receive terminal
US10466423B2 (en) 2017-06-07 2019-11-05 The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. Partitioned optical switch
DE102017209941A1 (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-13 Robert Bosch Gmbh Device for detecting an object in the environment
US10698088B2 (en) 2017-08-01 2020-06-30 Waymo Llc LIDAR receiver using a waveguide and an aperture
US11428811B2 (en) 2017-11-14 2022-08-30 The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. Foveal patterned optical switches for MEMS LiDAR beam steering unit
US10908372B2 (en) 2018-03-05 2021-02-02 The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. Systems and methods for isolating excitation and signal paths for chip-scale LIDAR
RU2762618C2 (en) 2019-12-23 2021-12-21 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Яндекс Беспилотные Технологии" LIDAR (LiDAR) SYSTEM FOR DETECTING OBJECTS IN REGION OF INTEREST AND METHOD BASED ON IT
RU2762744C2 (en) * 2019-12-23 2021-12-22 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Яндекс Беспилотные Технологии" METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DETECTING USING LIDAR (LiDAR) WITH FIBER-OPTICAL MATRIX

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6411835B1 (en) * 1997-01-13 2002-06-25 Medispectra, Inc. Spectral volume microprobe arrays
AU3102699A (en) * 1998-03-19 1999-10-11 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Fiber-optic confocal imaging apparatus and methods of use
US6137105A (en) * 1998-06-02 2000-10-24 Science Applications International Corporation Multiple parallel source scanning device
JP3391374B2 (en) * 1998-12-25 2003-03-31 富士通株式会社 Crosspoint switch circuit and basic switch cell electronics
WO2001057577A2 (en) * 2000-02-07 2001-08-09 Celeste Optics, Inc. Micromechanical optical switch
US7227116B2 (en) * 2000-04-26 2007-06-05 Arete Associates Very fast time resolved imaging in multiparameter measurement space
US6975898B2 (en) * 2000-06-19 2005-12-13 University Of Washington Medical imaging, diagnosis, and therapy using a scanning single optical fiber system
US6643425B1 (en) * 2000-08-17 2003-11-04 Calient Networks, Inc. Optical switch having switch mirror arrays controlled by scanning beams
US6388789B1 (en) * 2000-09-19 2002-05-14 The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. Multi-axis magnetically actuated device
US6538818B2 (en) * 2000-09-20 2003-03-25 General Nutronics, Inc. Method and device for wavelength switching, wavelength division multiplexing, and time division multiplexing
US6519075B2 (en) * 2000-11-03 2003-02-11 Agere Systems Inc. Packaged MEMS device and method for making the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2486197A1 (en) 2003-11-27
WO2003098263A2 (en) 2003-11-27
EP1508057A2 (en) 2005-02-23
WO2003098263A3 (en) 2004-03-25
AU2003241557A2 (en) 2003-12-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
DA3 Amendments made section 104

Free format text: THE NATURE OF THE AMENDMENT IS AS SHOWN IN THE STATEMENT(S) FILED 17 DEC 2004

MK4 Application lapsed section 142(2)(d) - no continuation fee paid for the application