AU2003210772A2 - Lubricating oil compositions with improved friction properties - Google Patents
Lubricating oil compositions with improved friction properties Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2003210772A2 AU2003210772A2 AU2003210772A AU2003210772A AU2003210772A2 AU 2003210772 A2 AU2003210772 A2 AU 2003210772A2 AU 2003210772 A AU2003210772 A AU 2003210772A AU 2003210772 A AU2003210772 A AU 2003210772A AU 2003210772 A2 AU2003210772 A2 AU 2003210772A2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- oils
- hydrocarbyl
- base
- group
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 101
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title description 30
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical class O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 hydrocarbyl diols Chemical class 0.000 description 88
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 77
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- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 58
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 50
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 46
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 30
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 29
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 27
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
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- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
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- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 101000942694 Bos taurus Clusterin Proteins 0.000 description 5
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- YAXXOCZAXKLLCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-dodecyloxolane-2,5-dione Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCC1CC(=O)OC1=O YAXXOCZAXKLLCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005727 Friedel-Crafts reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
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Classifications
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- C10M2203/1025—Aliphatic fractions used as base material
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-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/17—Fisher Tropsch reaction products
- C10M2205/173—Fisher Tropsch reaction products used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/22—Alkylation reaction products with aromatic type compounds, e.g. Friedel-crafts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/22—Alkylation reaction products with aromatic type compounds, e.g. Friedel-crafts
- C10M2205/223—Alkylation reaction products with aromatic type compounds, e.g. Friedel-crafts used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/024—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having at least two phenol groups but no condensed ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/2805—Esters used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/102—Polyesters
- C10M2209/1023—Polyesters used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/081—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/086—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing sulfur atoms bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/02—Viscosity; Viscosity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/04—Molecular weight; Molecular weight distribution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/54—Fuel economy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
- C10N2060/14—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition by boron or a compound containing boron
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US35373802P | 2002-01-31 | 2002-01-31 | |
US60/353,738 | 2002-01-31 | ||
US10/354,594 US20030171223A1 (en) | 2002-01-31 | 2003-01-30 | Lubricating oil compositions with improved friction properties |
US10/354,594 | 2003-01-30 | ||
PCT/US2003/002947 WO2003064574A1 (en) | 2002-01-31 | 2003-01-31 | Lubricating oil compositions with improved friction properties |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU2003210772A2 true AU2003210772A2 (en) | 2003-09-02 |
Family
ID=56290376
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU2003210772A Abandoned AU2003210772A2 (en) | 2002-01-31 | 2003-01-31 | Lubricating oil compositions with improved friction properties |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20030171223A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1481046A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2006501316A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20040077898A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003210772A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2474882C (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA04006523A (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ533741A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7414014B2 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2008-08-19 | A.P. Moeller-Maersk/As | Method and system for improving fuel economy and environmental impact operating a 2-stroke engine |
AU2004326157A1 (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-06 | A.P.Moller-Maersk A/S | Method and system for improving fuel economy and environmental impact operating a 2-stroke engine |
AU2006297650B2 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2010-03-11 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Blend comprising Group II and Group IV basestocks |
US20080110797A1 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-05-15 | Fyfe Kim E | Formulated lubricants meeting 0W and 5W low temperature performance specifications made from a mixture of base stocks obtained by different final wax processing routes |
US20080236538A1 (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-02 | Lam William Y | Lubricating oil composition for improved oxidation, viscosity increase, oil consumption, and piston deposit control |
WO2008127569A2 (en) * | 2007-04-10 | 2008-10-23 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic lubricating compositions |
FR2928934B1 (fr) * | 2008-03-20 | 2011-08-05 | Total France | Lubrifiant marin |
US20170044460A1 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2017-02-16 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Multigrade lubricating compositions |
CN113249157B (zh) * | 2020-02-13 | 2023-03-10 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 黏度指数改进剂及其制备方法、用途 |
Family Cites Families (27)
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US3923919A (en) * | 1972-07-07 | 1975-12-02 | Sun Ventures Inc | Ethylene-propylene copolymer oil |
US3897353A (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1975-07-29 | Texaco Inc | Method of preventing haze in oil concentrates containing an amorphous ethylene-propylene copolymer viscosity index improver |
EP0060609B2 (en) * | 1981-01-13 | 1994-09-28 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Process for producing an ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer |
US4358385A (en) * | 1981-08-10 | 1982-11-09 | Texaco Inc. | Lubricating oil composition |
US4956122A (en) * | 1982-03-10 | 1990-09-11 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Lubricating composition |
US4540753A (en) * | 1983-06-15 | 1985-09-10 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Narrow MWD alpha-olefin copolymers |
JPH086113B2 (ja) * | 1986-07-11 | 1996-01-24 | 三井石油化学工業株式会社 | 作動油 |
US4776967A (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1988-10-11 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Lubricating oil composition |
JP2555284B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-14 | 1996-11-20 | 出光興産株式会社 | 温度特性改良潤滑油組成物 |
FR2642435B1 (fr) * | 1989-01-27 | 1994-02-11 | Organo Synthese Ste Fse | Additif de viscosite pour huiles lubrifiantes, son procede de preparation et compositions lubrifiantes a base dudit additif |
US5068476A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1991-11-26 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Lubricant oligomers of C2 -C5 olefins |
US5217636A (en) * | 1992-03-10 | 1993-06-08 | Albright & Wilson Americas Inc. | Lubricating oil viscosity index improver composition |
DE69525968T2 (de) * | 1994-12-20 | 2002-09-19 | Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co | Motoröl mit verbesserten eigenschaften zur kraftstoffersparnis |
US5744430A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1998-04-28 | Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. | Engine oil composition |
US6015779A (en) * | 1996-03-19 | 2000-01-18 | Energy & Environmental International, L.C. | Methods for forming amorphous ultra-high molecular weight polyalphaolefin drag reducing agents |
US5863873A (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1999-01-26 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fuel economy additive and lubricant composition containing same |
GB9716283D0 (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 1997-10-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Lubricating oil compositions |
US7214648B2 (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 2007-05-08 | Ashland Licensing And Intellectual Property, Llc | Lubricant and additive formulation |
US6303548B2 (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2001-10-16 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Partly synthetic multigrade crankcase lubricant |
US6333298B1 (en) * | 1999-07-16 | 2001-12-25 | Infineum International Limited | Molybdenum-free low volatility lubricating oil composition |
US6234040B1 (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-05-22 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Rotating, traveling energy absorber for steering column |
US6362286B1 (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2002-03-26 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Molecular weight reduction of olefin copolymers using low-sulfur oils |
US6703356B1 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2004-03-09 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic hydrocarbon fluids |
CN1310960C (zh) * | 2001-01-16 | 2007-04-18 | 能源及环境国际有限公司 | 用作减阻剂的无定形超高分子量聚烯烃的形成方法 |
US6475963B1 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2002-11-05 | Infineum International Ltd. | Carboxylate-vinyl ester copolymer blend compositions for lubricating oil flow improvement |
US6992049B2 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2006-01-31 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Lubricating oil compositions |
US6753381B2 (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2004-06-22 | Ethyl Corporation | Polymer blends and their application as viscosity index improvers |
-
2003
- 2003-01-30 US US10/354,594 patent/US20030171223A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-01-31 MX MXPA04006523A patent/MXPA04006523A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-01-31 AU AU2003210772A patent/AU2003210772A2/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-01-31 EP EP03735099A patent/EP1481046A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-01-31 NZ NZ533741A patent/NZ533741A/en unknown
- 2003-01-31 JP JP2003564171A patent/JP2006501316A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-01-31 CA CA2474882A patent/CA2474882C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-01-31 KR KR10-2004-7011681A patent/KR20040077898A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2005
- 2005-05-10 US US11/126,001 patent/US20050209109A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
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CA2474882C (en) | 2011-01-25 |
EP1481046A1 (en) | 2004-12-01 |
US20050209109A1 (en) | 2005-09-22 |
JP2006501316A (ja) | 2006-01-12 |
US20030171223A1 (en) | 2003-09-11 |
CA2474882A1 (en) | 2003-08-07 |
KR20040077898A (ko) | 2004-09-07 |
NZ533741A (en) | 2006-07-28 |
MXPA04006523A (es) | 2004-10-04 |
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Legal Events
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DA3 | Amendments made section 104 |
Free format text: THE NATURE OF THE AMENDMENT IS AS SHOWN IN THE STATEMENT( S) FILED 28 JUL 2004 |
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MK4 | Application lapsed section 142(2)(d) - no continuation fee paid for the application |